2023年人教版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語UNIT 8同步測試試卷及答案

UNIT8學(xué)情評(píng)估

九年級(jí)英語上（R版）

時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：120分

第一部分聽力（四大題，20分）

一'短對(duì)話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

1.WhereisLinda,ssister?

3.Whatwouldtheboydoifhesawatrafficaccident?

A.HewouldcalltheTVstation.

B.Hewouldcallthepolice.

C.Hewouldaskhisfriendsforhelp.

4.Whosehouseisthegreenone?

A.Tom,s.B.Theman,s.

C.Thewoman,s.

5.WhatdoesJack'ssister'shairmostprobablylooklike?

A.Short.B.Straight.C.Blonde.

二、長對(duì)話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題。

6.WhenisTerry,sbrother'sbirthday?

A.ThisMonday.B.ThisSunday.

C.NextMonday.

7.WhatisTerry,sbrother'sfavoritecolor?

ι

A.Green.B.Blue.C.Black.

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至10小題。

8.WheredidDavefindtheschoolbag?

A.Inthelibrary.

B.Inthelaboratory.

C.Inthemusichall.

9.Whatisintheschoolbag?

A.Ahairband.B.AnEnglishbook.

C.Anewpen.

10.Whoseschoolbagisit?

A.Paul,s.B.Dave,s.C.Amy,s.

三、短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

11.WhatwasLucydoingwhensheheardthenoises?

A.Readingastorybook.B.WatchingTV.

C.Takingashower.

12.HowdidLucyfeelwhensheheardtheknockatthedoor?

A.Excited.B.Angry.C.Scared.

13.WheredidLucyhide?

A.Underthebed.B.Underthetable.

C.Underthechair.

14.Whycouldn,tLucy,smotheropenthedoor?

A.BecauseLucylockedthedoorinside.

B.BecauseLucy'smotherhadthewrongkey.

C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwiththedoor.

15.WhowillstaywithLucywhenhermotherisatworkagain?

A.Heruncle.B.Heraunt.

C.Hergrandma.

四、信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

2

EasterIsland

PositionItisinthe16.________oftheSouthPacific.

Roggeveenvisitedtheislandin17._____.

Time

Healso18.________theisland.

Theyareusually7to10meters19.______,andweigh30to90tons.

Huge

Theyhavebignosesandlong20.________.

stones

Theylooklikehumanbeings.

Manypeoplevisittheislandeveryyear.

第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（兩大題，30分）

五、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

21.一DoyouknowMarch21stisWorldSleepDay?Sleepisimportanttous.

一Yes.Agoodsleepgivesusandmakesushappy.

A.truthB.fame

C.energyD.culture

22.一Whosephysicsbookisthis?

一ItbeHelen,sbecausehernameisonit.

A.mustn,tB.must

C.mightD.can,t

23.Don'tthrowawaytheseusedclothes.Theymaybetothepeopleinthepoorarea.

A.valuableB.awful

C.uselessD.crispy

24.Thesoftnessofthebreezemademefeel.IthinkIneedabed.

A.livelyB.lovely

C.lonelyD.sleepy

25.［易錯(cuò)題］一bookcaseisthis?

—Itmustbe.

A.Who,s;TomB.Who,s;Tom,s

C.Whose;Tom,sD.Whose;Tom

3

26.Ifwecanbemorecarefulwhiledriving,wecanlotsofaccidents.

A.recordB.change

C.preventD.increase

27.［易錯(cuò)題］一Bill,itdoesn'tseemsodifficulttoputupthetent.

—You,reright.SoWewon,thavetobedependenton.

A.everybodyB.anybody

C.somebodyD.nobody

28.It,s8o'clockinthemorning.Theremustbesomeboysbasketballinthepark.

A.playB.played

C.playingD.toplay

29.一Whydidyouthoseboysjustnow?

一Well,theytookawaysomegoodsfromoursupermarket.

A.lookafterB.runafter

C.lookoutofD.runoutof

30.一Doyouthinkitwillrainsoon?

一.Lookatthedarkclouds!

A.IguesssoB.Thatdoesn,tmatter

C.Idon,tcareD.Idon,tmeanthat

六、完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

A

Lastnight,allthepeopleintheneighbor-hoodwereexcited.Itallstartedwhensomebody

31aStrange-IookingCreatUre（生物）onthewallofatallbuilding.“Itisacreaturefromouter

space,''saidaperson.

Someoneelsesaid,??No,itlooksmorelikeahugespiderwithmanylonglegs!,,Icouldn,tmake

outwhatthecreaturewas32itwashighabovetheground.Andtherewasn,tenough33to

seeitclearly.The34ofthestrangecreaturesoonspreadlikewildfire.Peoplefromallpartsof

theneighborhoodcameto35thegrowingcrowd.

Thepoliceofficerscouldn,t36whattheStrange-Iookingcreaturewas,either.Itseemedto

haveclimbed37.

4

Finally,afiretruck38.AbravefiremanclimbedupaIadder（梯子）.Therewasanairof

39fromthecrowdbelow.Finally,thefiremanpulleditoffthewall.Itwasonlyentangled（纏繞

的）recordingtape!

Thecrowdstartedtolaughandweweresomewhatembarrassed（尷尬的）whenwe_40_we

hadbeentrickedbyrecordingtape.

31.A.paintedB.discovered

C.fedD.killed

32.A.soB.unless

C.becauseD.although

33.A.lightB.talent

C.energyD.heat

34.A.reportB.letter

C.newsD.material

35.A.joinB.stop

C.catchD.avoid

36.A.partwithB.findout

C.lookafterD.makeup

37.A.higherB.faster

C.harderD.longer

38.A.brokeB.shook

C.arrivedD.increased

39.A.shynessB.regret

C.prideD.excitement

40.A.decidedB.wondered

C.realizedD.dared

B

3Dprintingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Butcanyou41printingfood?Some

scientistsaretryingtochangethedining42completelybydoingthis.Scientistssaythat3D

5

printersareeasytouse.You43needtochoosearecipe（食譜）andputtheuncooked"food

inks“intotheprintertomakethefoodyouwant.Thismeansthatitwillbeveryquickandeasyto

createmeals.

Using3Dprinterstocreateyourmealswillalso44theenvironment.Therewillbeless

needfortraditionalgrowing,packagingandshipping（運(yùn)送）steps.Forexample,treeleavesand

insectscanbeturnedintodeliciousproducts!Printingfoodcanalsohelppeoplewithaswallowing

（吞咽）45.Theycanprogramtheprintertoprint46kindsoftheirfavoritefood.

However,somepeoplethinkthatthefutureof3D-printedfoodwouldbeadisaster（災(zāi)難）.It

couldtakeawaymany47.Alsothereisaworryaboutthe48ofprintedfood：isitreally

possibletogetwhatweneedfromfood-based"inks”orsomethinglikethat?

Asweknow,cookingandeatingtogetherwithfamiliesandfriendsmayhavelongbeena（n）

49andenjoyableactivity.Itishardtoimagineaworldwherethefunofcookingisgoneand

mealscanbe50_atthetouchofabutton.

41.A.produceB.require

C.avoidD.imagine

42.A.factB.experience

C.introductionD.habit

43.A.recentlyB.certainly

C.simplyD.nearly

44.A.punishB.warm

C.destroyD.protect

45.A.courseB.problem

C.requestD.direction

46.A.lessB.more

C.softerD.harder

47.A.jobsB.lies

C.tricksD.speeches

48.A.popularityB.health

C.abilityD.memory

49.A.educationalB.personal

6

C.traditionalD.national

50.A.dividedB.landed

C.attendedD.created

第三部分閱讀理解（兩大題，45分）

七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（有兩項(xiàng)多余）（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

A：Excuseme,Mary.Isthisyourcoat?

B：No,itisn,t.Mineiswhite.

A：51.________

B：ItmightbeSandy,s.Shelikespink.

A：52.Sheworeadressthismorning.

B：Howdoyouknowthat?

A：53.________

B：Isee.Let,sseewhat,sinthePoCketS（口袋）ofthecoat.Wow,here,sahairband.54.

A：ItmightbelongtoEliza.Shehaslonghairandpinkisherfavoritecolor.

B：Oh,there,resomecandiesintheotherpocket.

A：55.Shelikeseatingcandiesverymuch.

B：Yes,you,reright.Let,sgoandfindher.

A.Itcan,tbehers.

B.Thenwhoseisit?

C.ThenitmustbeEIiza,s.

D.Itsownercan,tbeaboy.

E.ItcouldbelongtoSandy.

EIdidn,tseeherthismorning.

G.Icametoschoolwithherthismorning.

八、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

A

WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,Wecanknowarestaurantfromthecustomers*reviews

easily.HerearefourreviewsoftheStarWorldfromdifferentcustomersonMarch15th.

7

CommentArea（評(píng)論區(qū)）

??λ∕erygood!Iwouldgobackagain."Icameheretocelebratemybirthdaytoday.

Thecoffeeandcakesweredeliciousanditwasrelaxingtostayhere.Ilikethiscafe

andIwillbebackagain.

★★★★★Jenny

"CompletelyOVerrated（評(píng)價(jià)過高的）.‘'Wehadseenverygoodreviewsofthis

cafe,butIthinktheservicewasawful—wewaitedfor30minutesbeforeanyoneeven

noticedus.Weorderednoodles,buttheywereovercooked.Iwasdisappointedhere!

☆☆☆☆★Frank

“Visitedtwiceinthreedays!”Wehadlovelyfoodhereforthefirsttime.Thefish

wasveryfreshandtheyhaddelicioussalads.Thesecondtimewewent,thewaiters

werefriendlybutleftusalonefortwohours!Butitisaconvenientplacetomeetand

veryeasytogetto.

☆☆★★★Eric

“Aniceplacetomeetfriends.^^Thisisabright,goodcafeanditalsoserves

customerswell,thoughit,sabitexpensive.Iusuallygotherejustforadrink.Itisa

placetohaveadrink,butitmightbebettertoeatsomewhereelse.

☆★★★★Alice

Ifyouwanttoleaveyourreviews,pleaselog（登錄）athttp：//www.starworld,

com.

56.WhenisJenny,sbirthdayaccordingtothetext?

A.OnMarch2nd.B.OnMarch12th.

C.OnMarch15th.D.OnMarch18th.

57.Whyisn,tEricsatisfiedwiththeserviceoftheStarWorld?

A.Becausethewaitersarerude（粗魯?shù)模?

B.Becausehewaitedforalongtime.

C.Becausethefoodisawful.

D.Becausethecoffeeistooexpensive.

58.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?

8

A.Awebsite.B.Anewspaper.

C.Atravelmagazine.D.Anovel.

B

Youdon,thavetobeoldtobeaninventor.FrankEppersoninventedthePopsiclewhenhewas

justelevenyearsold.Onewinterdayin1905,afteradayofplay,helefthisdrinkoutsidewiththe

stirringstick（攪拌棒）stillinitduringthenight.WhenFrankwentoutthenextmorning,hefound

hisdrinkwasfrozenlikeanicicle（凍得像冰柱）.Franktasteditandfounditwasdelicious.

Whenhegrewup,FrankEppersonsoldlandandhousesforaliving.By1921hehadtomakea

livingforhiswifeandfivechildren.ButFrankneverforgotthefrozentreatthathehaddiscovered.

Hedecidedtocontinuewithit.Hesoonstartedabusiness一sellingthefrozentreatsinsevenflavours

（口味）.Henamedtheiceonastick“Epsicle”.Hischildrendidn,tthinkthatwasaverygoodname.

Theycalledthefrozentreat"Pop's?sicle,,?Thenamewaslaterchangedto"Popsicle”.In1924Frank

gotapatent（專利）forhisfrozentreat.

Duringthelate1920sandthe1930stheUnitedStateswentthroughhardtimes.Manypeople

losttheirjobs.Twinicepops（雙棒棒冰）withtwostickswereinvented.Theywerejustfivecents

andtwokidscouldsharethem.

TodaymillionsofPopsiclesaresoldeveryyear.Theycomeinthirtyflavours.Themost

popularflavouris“cherry”.Nowwheneverweenjoyicepopsinsummer,wehaveFrankEpperson

tothank.

59.WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout?

A.Howicepopsweremade.

B.Whatpeopledrankinthe1900s.

C.Whathappenedoncoldwinternights.

D.HowFrankdiscoveredthefrozentreat.

60.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2refersto"".

A.makingalivingforhisfamily

B.naminghisfrozentreat

C.sellinglandandhouses

D.makinghisfrozentreat

61.WhohelpedFrankwiththenameofhisfrozentreat?

9

A.Hiswife.

B.Hisfriends.

C.Hischildren.

D.Hiscustomers.

62.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Ayounginventor

B.Afrozeninvention

C.Akid,ssweetdrink

D.Abigbusinessinsummer

C

Cropcircles（麥田怪圈）arestrangepatternsthatappearmysteriouslyovernightinfarmers*

fields.ThecirclesweremostlyfoundintheUnitedKingdombuthavespreadtomanycountries

aroundtheworldinthepastyears.Themysteryhasinspired（啟發(fā)）manybooks,blogs,fangroups,

researchersandevenfilms.

SomepeoplethinkthatthefirstcropcirclesappearednearthesmalltownofTully,Australia.In

1966,afarmersaidhesawaflyingsaucer（飛碟）riseupfromafieldandflyaway.Whenhewent

closer,hesawacirculararea.

Infact,thefirstrealcropcirclesdidn,tappearuntilthe1970s.Thenumberofcirclesincreased

dramatically（顯著地）inthe1980sand1990s.

InJuly1996,oneoftheworld'smostcomplex（復(fù)雜的）cropcirclesappearedinEngland.Itwas

calledJuliaSet.Whilesomesimplecirclesmightbeexplainedbystrangeweather,thisoneshowed

inteHigenCe（智慧）.

ItwassaidthatJuliaSetappearedinlessthananhourduringthedaytimeanditmadethecircles

moremysterious.Ifthiswastrue,itwouldbeimpossibleforpeopletocreatethecircles.Thecircles

becameoneofthemostfamousandimportantcirclesinhistory.

Therearemanyopinionsaboutwhatcreatescropcircles,includingaliens,timetravelers,wind

andsoon.Butthereisnogoodevidence（證據(jù)）foranyofthem.Perhapsoneday,amysterious,

unknownsourcewillbediscoveredbyhumans,butuntilthen,perhapscropcirclesarebestthought

ofastheartofnature.

63.Whatarecropcirclesaccordingtothepassage?

io

A.Hugericefields.

B.Strangepatternsinfields.

C.Bigcircles.

D.Strangefields.

64.WhydoesthewritersayitwasimpossibleforpeopletocreateJuliaSet?

A.Becausethecirclesappearedquicklyduringthedaytime.

B.Becausepeopledidn,thaveenoughenergytocreatethecircles.

C.Becausepeoplecouldn,tentertheplaceswherethecirclesappeared.

D.Becausethecirclesweretoocomplexforpeopletocreate.

65.WhatcanWeIeamfromthepassage?

A.Somefangroupswrotesomebooksaboutcropcircles.

B.Cropcircleshavealwaysbeenfoundbyfarmers.

C.Thereisnogoodevidencetoexplainhowcropcircleswerecreated.

D.Peoplewillbeunabletofindoutwhatcreatedcropcircles.

66.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhatCreatedCropCircles

B.ThePowerofWeather

C.TheCropCircleMystery

D.TheHistoryofCropCircles

D

MynameisLiHanlin.IwasbominGuangzhoubutIgrewupinShanghai.IloveShanghaiand

knowitverywell.NowletmetellyouaboutthecultureofShanghai.

Inthe1900s,ShanghaiwasthesymboloffashioninChina.Inthe1930sand1940s,itbecamea

richandgreatcity.Inthe1950s,NanjingRoadinShanghaibecamefamousalloverChinabecauseit

wasquitebusy.After1978,ShanghaibecamethecapitalofChina'spopculture.Today,itisthe

leaderoff?shion.Becauseofthis,Shanghaiisapopularcityforwomenaroundtheworld.

ShanghaiisthebirthplaceoftheCommunistPartyofChina.InShanghai,youcanvisittheold

houseswheretheheroeseverlived.

WhereonearthistheseainShanghai?Nowlet'sknowaboutthesecretbyexploring（探索）the

DonghaiBridge.TheDonghaiBridgeisanimportantpartoftheShanghaiInternationalShipping

11

Center.ItstartsatLuchaoPOrtC巷口）ofShanghaianditendsatLesserYangshanIslandofZhejiang

Province.

TheDonghaiBridgeisover32kilometers,includinga3.7-kilometerlonglandSeCtiOn（部分），a

25.3-kilometerlongseasectionanda3.5-kilometerlonglinkingsectionoftheportandthebridge.

StandingontheDonghaiBridge,youcanenjoythebeautyoftheseaandtheskymerginginto（并入）

one.

67.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknow.

A.LiHanlinwasborninShanghai

B.LiHanlingrewupinShanghai

C.LiHanlinknowsShanghaialittle

D.LiHanlinalwayslivesinGuangzhou

68.NanjingRoadinShanghaibecamefamous.

A.inthe1930sB.inthe1940s

C.inthe1950sD.inthe1970s

69.WhatcanweIeamfromthepassage?

A.TheDonghaiBridgestartsinShanghaiandendsinJiangsuProvince.

B.ShanghaiisthebirthplaceoftheChineseArmyandtheCommunistPartyofChina.

C.ShanghaiisanimportantandmoderncityinbothChinaandtheworld.

D.ShanghaibecamethecapitalofChina,spopculturetwocenturiesago.

E

MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza（吉薩獅身人面像）wasbuiltaround2,500B.

C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit,smucholder.Ifhe,sright,'"everythinganybodyhaslearned

aboutancientcivilizations（文明）wouldhavetobecompletelyrevised,“hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofa

Frenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyasabout

30,000yearsago,ratherthanabout4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientificgrouptodoresearchwiththemtogether.Theirresearchsuggestedthat

theSphinxhadbeenworndownovertheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.Waitaminute.

Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryforabout12,000

years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit,struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,West

12

thinksthatitmusthavebeenbuiltcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it,simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That,showscience

progresses.

Westgavesomeadvicetokids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Do

yourownresearch.Don,talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofquestions,and

findyourownanswers.

70.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revised“inParagraph1mean?

A.連接B.創(chuàng)造C.修訂D.控制

71.MostscientistsbelievedEgyptiancivilizationdevelopedabout.

A.4,500yearsagoB.6,000yearsago

C.12,000yearsagoD.30,000yearsago

72.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?

A.Scienceprogressesbygivingdifferentopinions.

B.Egyptiancivilizationshouldbericherthanwethought.

C.Oneshouldn'tdoanyresearchbeforegivingtheiropinions.

D.Kidsshouldasklotsofquestionsandbelievewhattheirteacherssay.

閱讀下面的短文，并用英語回答問題（請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。

F

Thereonceweretwopoormenwhofoundtwolargebagsofcottoninthemountains.Theyfelt

excited.Thecottonwasvaluable,sotheydecidedtotakeithome.

Ontheirwayhome,oneofthemennoticedthattherewasaboxofclothbesidetheroad.He

discussedwithhisfriendwhethertotaketheclothinsteadofthecotton.Hisfriendsaidiftheychose

thecloth,alltheirprevious（先前的）workwouldbeofnomeaning.Buthethoughttheclothwas

morevaluable,soheputdownthecottonandcarriedtheclothonhisback.

Later,hefoundtwoboxesofgold.Hethrewawaytheclothatonceandcarriedthegoldwhile

hisfriendwasstillcarryingthecotton.Thenaheavyraincameallofasudden.Bothofthemwere

wet.Whatwasworse,thecottontookinalotofwaterandbecameveryheavy.Themanwiththe

cottonhadtoleavethecottonbehindandwentbackhomeempty-handed.

Weshouldmaketherightchoiceinthefaceofeverychanceinourlife.Weshouldopenour

13

mindstoacceptnewthingsandshouldn,tbestubborn（固執(zhí)的）.

73.Howmanykindsofthingsdidthetwomenfindontheirwayhome?（不超過5個(gè)i司）

74.Whatmadethemanhavetoleavethecottonbehind?（不超過5個(gè)詞）

75.WhatcanWeIeamfromthearticle?（不超過15個(gè)詞）

第四部分寫（兩大題，25分）

九、單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

76.AsfarasIknow,w（狼）cannotclimbatree.

77.Doyouknowthespaceship1（著陸）successfullyonthemoon'sSurfacejustnow?

78.Sheworealargeβ（粉紅色的）scarfaroundherneck.

79.Underhisleadershipwehavewononev（勝利）afteranother.

80.Mr.Mandelawilla（出席）anoutdoorconcertinhishonor.

十、書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分20分）

假如你是TOny,今天中午你遺失了自己的錢包。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示內(nèi)容，寫一則80詞

左右的尋物啟事，貼在學(xué)校的留言板上。

1.丟失時(shí)間：午餐時(shí)間。

2.丟失地點(diǎn)：可能在餐廳或是餐廳到教學(xué)樓的路上。

3.失物特征：皮質(zhì)黑色錢包（內(nèi)含全家福、25美元和學(xué)生證）。

4.聯(lián)系方式：撥打283-8392聯(lián)系Tony或送到7A教室。

14

參考答案

一、1.W：Ihaven,theardfrommysistersincelastmonth.

M：Don,tworry,Linda.LettersfromtheUnitedStatescanbeslowsometimes.

2.W：ThereisaT-shirtonmydesk.

M：Letmesee.Oh,thereisaBonit.IthinkitmustbeBetty's.

3.W：Whatwouldyoudoifyousawatrafficaccident?

M：Well,IwouldcalltheTVstation.

4.W：Whatbeautifulhouses!

M：Thankyou.ThewhitehouseismineandthegreenoneisTom,s.

5.W：Jack,isthishairbandyoursister,s?

M：No,itcan,tbehers.Don,tyouseeherhairstyle?Shedoesn,tneedone.

二、Text1

W：Wow,whatanicetoytruckitis!Didyoumakeityourself,Terry?

M：Yes.Imadeitasmybrother'sbirthdaypresent.HisbirthdayisnextMonday.

W：Whatareyoudoingnow?

M：Γmpaintingthetruck.Blueismybrother,sfavoritecolor.

W：Whatagoodelderbrotheryouare!

Text2

M：Hi,Anne.Doyouknowwhoseschoolbagitis?

W：Wheredidyoufindit,Dave?

M：Inthephysicslaboratory.

W：ItmaybelongtoPaul.Hewaslookingforhisschoolbagjustnow.

M：Thereisapinkhairband,sometennisballsandanewpencilcaseintheschoolbag.

W：Well,itmustbeAmy,s.Shelikestennisandsheboughtanewpencilcaseintheschoolshop

yesterday.

M：OK.Let,sgotofindAmyandgivetheschoolbagtoher.

三、LastSundaynight,Lucywasathomealone.Whil