Unit3TheartofpaintingExtendedReading課件-高二英語牛津譯林版（2020）選擇性

ExtendedReadingQingmingScrollUnit3TheartofpaintingLead-inPara.1:The_______________totheQingmingScrollPara.2:The________________oftheQingmingScrollPara.3:The______________________inthescrollPara.4:The__________________________inthescrollPara.5:The_________________oftheQingmingScrollPara.6:The__________________aboutthescrollbasicintroductionartistictechniquereflecteddetailandmessagepresentedvalueandinfluenceFast-readingReadthearticleandsummarizethemainideaofeachparagraph.threemainsectionscontinuedenthusiasmCarefulreadingReadpara.1andfillinthetable.QingmingScrollArtist_______________StyleChineseartPaintedon____________________________TopicThelifeinancientcity_________(present-day_________,thecapitaloftheNorthernSongDynastyinthe12thcenturyNowhousedin________________________________ZhangZeduanAfive-metre-longsilkscrollThePalaceMuseuminBeijingBianjingKaifengCarefulreadingReadpara.2andfillinthetable.TopicDeatailsSection1______________________________________________________________________________________________________FarmershardatworkSection2_________________Thecentralbridgealivewithactivity______________________________________________________________________________Section3________________________________________________________________________________________ApeacefulsceneofrurallifenearBianjingCropfieldsBoatssailinginandoutofBianjingAriverwindingthroughthelandscapeTheriverbanksCivilianswalkingthroughthecitygateinbothdirectionsThelifeinsidethecityitselfPeoplefromallwalksoflife

goingabouttheirdailybusinessCarefulreadingHeusedinkonsilk.ItisprobablyZhang’sprecisebrushwork.Hiswell-developedability,aswellasthescroll’sambitioussize.WhatmaterialsdidZhangZeduanuseWhat’sthemostimpressiveaspectofthepaintingWhatenablesZhangtoshowanenormousamountofdetailReadpara.3andanswerthequestions.CarefulreadingContentdescribed_____________________________________The12thcenturyChinese_____________________________________________________Awiderangeofbuildings,suchas________________________________________________Readpara.4andcompletethenotes.ThelifeduringtheNorthernSongDynastycustoms,clothing,transportationmethods,businesspracticestemples,teahousesandgovernmentstructuresCarefulreadingMessagedelivered:

SuperficialmeaninganddeepmeaningSuperficialmeaning_______________________________________DeepmeaningSeriouspoliticalandsocialproblems:Thegovernmenthaslostcontrolof___________________________._______________________________.Aboatisindangerofcrashingintothebridge.Readpara.4andcompletethenotes.PeacefulandcheerfullifeinthecapitalcityfoodsuppliesandtransportationSoldiersappeartoignoretheirdutiesCarefulreadingItsvalueliesinitsgreatscale,artisticquality,attentiontodetail,anditsrepresentationofdailylife.Someofthecopiesarenowregardedaspreciousworksofartintheirownright.Becauseitisextremelydelicate.WhatdoesthevalueoftheQingmingScrolllieinWhathappenedtothecopiesofthescrollWhyisthesrollnotoftendisplayedtothepublicnowReadparas.5-6andanswerthequestions.DiscussionDuetothemaintenanceissue,museumsmaychoosenottodisplaysomemasterpiecestoprotectthemfromdamage,butatthesametimethepublicwishtohavemoreaccesstothem.HowcanwedealwiththisissueMakealistofpossiblemeasures.Makingdigitalmodelsofagalleryforonlinetoursiscommonplacenowadays.

Itcanhelpmuseumsprotectvulnerablemasterpieces,andtheonlinetourcanbenefitmuseumvisitorstoo.Itallowsarmchairtouriststomakevirtualvisitstoonlinegalleriesaroundtheworld,wheredigitalmodelsofmuseumpiecescanbecomfortablyviewedwhileavarietyofrelevantinformationabouttheexhibitsisavailableattheclickofabutton.DiscussionLimitingthenumberofpeopletoexhibitionsisvitalinpreventingovercrowdingwhichcandamagedelicateexhibits.Forexample,aroomfullofpeoplecancausechangesintemperaturethatcanaffecttheitemsondisplay.Museumscanlimitthenumberofpeoplebyimplementingasystemwherevisitorsmustpre-booktickets.Theexhibitscouldalsoonlybeavailableforviewingatscheduledtimes.Thesechangeswillhelpmuseumofficialsmonitorandmaintaintouristnumbersbetter,thusprotectingtheexhibitsfrompossibledamage.DiscussionBuildingundergroundexhibitionhallsmaybenecessaryfordelicatemasterpieces

andfragileartefacts.Museumsmaychoosethismeasurewhenexhibitsarelikelytobedamagedbythenaturalelementslikesunlight,temperature,orhumidity.

Theundergroundhallswouldnormallynothavewindows,solightexposureismanuallyadjusted,andthetemperatureandhumiditylevelwouldalsobemonitoredandcontrolled.DiscussionLanguagePoints1.Paintedonafive-metre-longsilkscroll,itoffersanimportantinsightintolifeinChina....(lines1-2)insightn.

洞察力，見識，深刻理解，深入了解1.I'vegotaninsight_________theproblem.2.Thebookisfilledwithremarkable___________(insight).

intoinsights2.Theancientscrollhassurvivedthetestoftimeremarkablywell,andiscurrentlyhousedinthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.(lines4-5)housen.房屋；住一屋的人；機構(gòu)；議院；

v.給…房子?。粌Υ?某物)；容納；藏有Hetriedto_______________hisfamily.他設(shè)法為一家人解決吃和住的問題。Thelibrary___________(house)aboutthreemillionbooks.該圖書館收藏了約三百萬冊書。feedandhousehouses3.ThefirstsectionpresentsapeacefulsceneofrurallifenearBianjing,featuringcropfields,ariverwindingthroughthelandscape...(lines7-9)feature

n.

特寫，故事片，正片

v.起重要作用，作為主要角色，使有特色，以…為特色Thisrestaurantseemstofeaturevegetariandishes.這家餐廳似乎以素菜為其特色。wind

n.

呼吸，氣息，風(fēng)，大風(fēng)，風(fēng)暴

v./waind/wound,wound/waund/纏繞，卷繞，蜿蜒，迂回abitingwindfromthenorthTheweatherwashot,withoutabreathofwind.Thepathwounddowntothebeach.Theriverwindsitswaybetweentwomeadows.windone’swatch刺骨的北風(fēng)天氣炎熱，連一絲風(fēng)都沒有。這條小路彎彎曲曲通向海灘。這條河蜿蜒流經(jīng)兩個牧場之間。給手表上發(fā)條4.Here,hundredsofpeoplefromallwalksoflife,includingbutchers,hairdressersandgovernmentofficials,canbeseengoingabouttheirdailybusiness.(lines12-14)1.

fromallwalksoflife=fromeverywalkoflife來自各行各業(yè)(a)walkoflife行業(yè)，職業(yè)2.goabout忙于這是個晴天，

人們像平時一樣忙著自己的工作。Itwasasunnydayandpeoplewentabouttheirworkasusual.5....anddisplaysaremarkablemasteryofperspective.(lines17-18)perspective

n.遠景;觀點,看法,眼力;客觀判斷力,權(quán)衡輕重的能力; 透視圖，透視畫，透視法

aglobalperspectiveTrytokeeptheseissuesinperspective.Welearnthowtodrawbuildingsinperspective.Afineperspectiveopenedoutbeforeus.全面的看法要盡量恰當(dāng)?shù)靥幚磉@些問題。我們學(xué)習(xí)如何用透視法畫建筑物。一幅美麗的遠景展開在我們眼前。6....aswellasthescroll’sambitioussize,allowsZhangtoshowanenormousaountofdetail...(lines19-21)

ambitousadj.enormousadj.規(guī)模宏大的，雄心壯志的巨大的，極大的=huge,immese1.她有雄心壯志要贏得一枚奧運會金牌。2.他熱衷于權(quán)力。3.他提出了宏偉的社會改革計劃。4.大多數(shù)父母都望子成龍心切。1.SheisambitioustowinanOlympicgold.3.Hecameupwithambitiousplansforsocialreform.2.Heisambitiousafterpower.4.Mostparentsareveryambitiousfortheirchildren.7....theQingmingScrollprovidesacomprehensivelookatlifeduringtheNorthernSongDynasty.(lines22-23)comprehensive

adj.全面的，

綜合的，廣泛的，有理解力的comprehensivequality綜合素質(zhì)comprehend-comprehension-comprehensive8.However,somecriticssuggestthatoncloserinspection,thepaintingactuallyexposesseirouspoliticalandsocialproblems.(line27-28)inspectionn.

檢查，查看，審視Theexpertscarriedoutathoroughinspectionoftheplane’sengines.v.inspect徹底的檢查exposev.

揭露，揭穿，使面臨，使暴露Ihatethepaparazzi.Theyalways_________(暴露)thepeople'sprivacy.Keepindoorsanddon'texposeyourskin_______thesun.櫛風(fēng)沐雨(exposeoneselftosth.)____________(expose)tothesundoesgreatharmtoyourskin.exposetoexposeoneselftowindsandrainsBeingexposed9.Infact,theNorthernSongDynastywasindeclinebythisstage.(lines33-34)indecline

處于衰退/衰落/下降期Therewasarapiddecline______unemploymentsincethenewpolicywascarriedout.Hespenthisdecliningyearsinthecountry.in老年生活10.Itsvalueisdownnotonlytoitsgreatscale,artisticqualityandattentiontodetail,butalsotoitsrepresentationofdailylife.(lines37-38)bedownto歸因于他的成功完全歸功于他驚人的毅力。請翻譯課本原文。Hissuccessisalldowntohisamazingwillpower.它的價值不僅在于畫幅宏大，藝術(shù)性高，注重細節(jié)，還在于對日常生活的體現(xiàn)。

11.Suchisitsworththatseverallateremperorsevenaskedthemosttalentedartistsoftheirdaytomakecopiesofthescroll.(lines38-40)這是一個______句(主句)，因為______________。倒裝such放在句首1.事實如此，沒人能否認(rèn)。2.他看起來人不錯以至于我們都相信了他。1.Sucharethefactsthatnoonecandenythem.2.Suchanicemandidheseemthatweallbelievedhim.12.Someofthesecopiesarenowregardedaspreciousworksofartintheirownright.(Lines40-41)inone’sownright憑自身的資格或努力Kateworksforadesigncompanybutsheisalsoapainterinherownright.Everyonesupportedhimbecausehewasintheright.Hesatontheleft,andshesatontheright.Ihavetherighttoaskforanexplanation.Thepropertybelongstoherasofright.TheRightdominatedthecabinetandkeptelbowingouttheLeft.自身是正確的在右邊權(quán)利(去做...)按理說右派13.Thepublic’scontinuedenthusiasmabouttheQingmingScroll,evenafterallthesecenturies,speaksvolumnsaboutthepowerofthishistoricpiecesofart.(Lines46-48)1.speakvolumnsabout足以證明你的小動作足以證明你有多緊張。Yoursmallgesturesspeakvolumnsabouthownervousyouare.2.historicadj.史上著名的,有重大歷史意義的historicaladj.歷史(上)的,歷史學(xué)的,有關(guān)歷史的The_________aspectformedthemainthemeofheressay.China'stakeoverofHongKongwasa__________event.histoicalhistoricTextReview1.Itoffersanimportantinsight______lifeinChinainthe12thcentury.2.Theancientscroll____________(survive)thetestoftimeremarkablywell,and_____currently________(house)inthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.3.ThefirstsectionpresentsapeacefulsceneofrurallifenearBianjing,__________(feature)cropfields,ariver________