高二期末考試英語重點單詞

高二期末考試英語重點單詞

1.Abandon:(v.)togiveupordiscontinuesomething,ortoleavesomebodywithoutsupportorprotection.

Example:Sheabandonedherdreamofbecomingaprofessionaldancer.

2.Bachelor:(n.)amanwhohasnotyetmarriedandhasnochildren.Example:Heisabachelorandlivesalonewithhisdog.3.Career:(n.)aperson'sprofessionaloroccupationalexistence,oraparticularperiodspentinajoborprofession.Example:Shehashadasuccessfulcareerinmarketing.4.Democracy:(n.)asystemofgovernmentbythewholepopulationoralltheeligiblemembersofastate,typicallythroughelectedrepresentatives.Example:Democracyisessentialforacountrytofunctionproperly.5.Economy:(n.)thesystemofproduction,distribution,andconsumptionofgoodsandservicesinacountryorregion.Example:Theeconomyisdoingwell,withmanynewjobsbeingcreated.6.Freedom:(n.)thestateofbeingfreeoratlibertyratherthaninconfinementorunderphysicalrestraint.Example:Freedomofspeechisafundamentalhumanright.7.Generosity:(n.)thequalityofbeinggenerous,especiallyingivingmoneyorgiftstoothers.Example:Sheisknownforhergenerosityandwillingnesstohelpthoseinneed.8.Happiness:(n.)thestateofbeinghappy,orthefeelingthatcomesoveryouwhenyouarewellorprosperousorwhensomethingpleasinghappens.Example:Truehappinesscomesfromwithin,notfrommaterialpossessions.9.Honesty:(n.)thequalityofbeinghonest,orthetraitofbeingtruthfulandstraightforward.Example:Honestyisthebestpolicyinanyrelationship.10.Intelligence:(n.)theabilitytoacquireandapplyknowledgeandskills,tosolveproblems,andtoadapttonewsituations.Example:Shehasahighlevelofintelligenceandisabletolearnnewthingsquickly.11.Justice:(n.)thequalityofbeingjustorfair.Example:Everypersondeservesjustice,regardlessoftheirsocialstatus.12.Kindness:(n.)thequalityofbeingkind,considerate,andsympathetic.Example:Asimpleactofkindnesscanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.13.Leadership:(n.)theactionofleadingagroupofpeopleoranorganization.Example:Agoodleaderinspiresandmotivatestheirteamtoachievetheirgoals.14.Love:(n.)anintensefeelingofdeepaffection.Example:Loveisapowerfulemotionthatcanbringpeopletogether.15.Marriage:(n.)thelegallyorformallyrecognizedunionoftwopeopleaspartnersinapersonalrelationship.Example:Theyarehappilymarriedandhavebeentogetherforover25years.16.Medicine:(n.)thescienceandpracticeoftreatingdisease,andthesubstancesusedforthispurpose.Example:Sheisadoctorwhospecializesininternalmedicine.17.Morality:(n.)principlesorvaluesthatdeterminewhatisrightandwrong.Example:Moralityplaysasignificantroleinshapingourdecisionsandactions.18.Nature:(n.)thephysicalworld,includingalllivingandnon-livingthings.Example:Naturehasprovideduswithbeautifullandscapesanddiverseecosystems.19.Opportunity:(n.)afavorableorsuitabletimeoroccasionfordoingsomething.Example:Heseizedtheopportunitytofurtherhiseducationandattendedatopuniversity.20.Peace:(n.)astateoftranquilityorquiet,orastateofharmonybetweenpeople.Example:Worldpeaceisagoalthatmanynationsstrivefor.21.Poetry:(n.)literatureinwhichtheexpressionoffeelingsandideasisgivenintensitybytheuseofdistinctivelanguage,rhythmicform,andimagery.Example:Sheenjoyswritingpoetrytoexpressheremotionsandthoughts.22.Reality:(n.)thestateorfactofthingsastheyare,ratherthanastheyaredesired,thought,orpretendedtobe.Example:Sometimesyouhavetofacetherealityandmakethebestofthesituation.23.Romance:(n.)afeelingofexcitementandmysteryassociatedwithlove.Example:Theysharedaromanticeveningtogether,strollingalongthebeachatsunset.24.Science:(n.)thesystematicstudyofthestructureandbehaviorofthephysicalandnaturalworldthroughobservationandexperiment.Example:Sciencehashelpedusunderstandtheworldweliveinandimproveourlives.25.Technology:(n.)theapplicationofscientificknowledgeforpracticalpurposes,especiallyinindustryandengineering.Example:Technologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.26.Tolerance:(n.)theabilityorwillingnesstotoleratesomething,inparticulartheexistenceofopinionsorbehaviorthatonedoesnotnecessarilyagreewith.Example:Asocietythatvaluestoleranceismorelikelytobeharmoniousandinclusive.27.Unity:(n.)thestateofbeingunitedorcombinedintoone,asofthepartsofawhole.Example:Theteam'sunitywastheirkeytovictory.28.Virtue:(n.)behaviorshowinghighmoralstandards.Example:Sheisknownforhervirtueandintegrityinallherdealings.29.Wisdom:(n.)thequalityofhavingexperience,knowledge,andgoodjudgment.Example:Thewisdomoftheelderlyisavaluableassettoanycommunity.30.Xylophone:(n.)amusicalinstrumentconsistingofaseriesofwoodenbarsofdifferentlengths,tunedinchromaticscaleandplayedwithsmallwoodenhammers.Example:Thexylophoneaddedauniquesoundtotheorchestra'sperformance.31.Youth:(n.)theperiodbetweenchildhoodandadulthood.Example:Youthisoftenassociatedwithenergyandpotential.32.Zeal:(n.)greatenthusiasmforsomething.Example:Hiszealforthecausehelpedinspireotherstotakeaction.33.Ability:(n.)thecapacitytodosomething,especiallythephysical,mental,financial,orlegalpowertoperformanaction.Example:Shehastheabilitytospeakfourlanguagesfluently.34.Beauty:(n.)thequalityoraggregateofqualitiesinapersonorthingthatgivespleasuretothesensesorpleasurablyexaltsthemindorspirit.Example:Thebeautyofthelandscapetookhisbreathaway.35.Courage:(n.)theabilitytodosomethingthatfrightensone.Example:Ittookcourageforhimtostandupagainstinjustice.36.Dedication:(n.)thequalityofbeingdedicatedorcommittedtoataskorpurpose.Example:Herdedicationtoherworkearnedhertherespectofhercolleagues.37.Education:(n.)theprocessofreceivingorgivingsystematicinstruction,especiallyataschooloruniversity.Example:Educationisthekeytosuccess.38.Friendship:(n.)arelationshipbetweenfriends.Example:Theirfriendshiphaslastedthroughthetestoftime.39.Genius:(n.)exceptionalintellectualorcreativepowerorothernaturalability.Example:Heisconsideredageniusinthefieldofmathematics.40.Happiness:(n.)thestateofbeinghappy,orthefeelingthatcomesoveryouwhenyouarewellorprosperousorwhensomethingpleasinghappens.Example:Truehappinesscomesfromwithin,notfrommaterialpossessions.41.Imagination:(n.)thefacultyoractionofformingnewideas,orimagesorconceptsofexternalobjectsnotpresenttothesenses.Example:Herimaginationallowedhertocreateaworldoffantasyandwonder.42.Journey:(n.)anactoftravelingfromoneplacetoanother.Example:Theirjourneytookthemthroughexoticlandsandcultures.43.Knowledge:(n.)facts,information,andskillsacquiredbyapersonthroughexperienceoreducation;thetheoreticalorpracticalunderstandingofasubject.Example:Knowledgeispower.44.Loyalty:(n.)thequalityofbeingloyaltosomeoneorsomething.Example:Hisloyaltytohiscountryknewnobounds.45.Moderation:(n.)thequalityofbeingmoderate,ortheprocessofavoidingexcessorextremes.Example:Moderationinallthingsiskeytoabalancedlife.46.Optimism:(n.)hopefulnessandconfidenceaboutthefutureorthesuccessfuloutcomeofsomething.Example:Hisoptimisminspiredotherstobelieveinabettertomorrow.47.Patience:(n.)thecapacitytoacceptortoleratedelay,problems,orsufferingwithoutbecomingannoyedoranxious.Example:Patienceisavirtue,especiallywhendealingwithdifficultpeople.48.Quality:(n.)thestandardofsomethingasmeasuredagainstotherthingsofasimilarkind;thedegreeofexcellenceof