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文檔簡介
2023屆山東東營勝利一中高考模擬最后一卷英語試
卷解析版
2023屆山東東營成功一中高考模擬最終一卷英語試卷解析
版
20xx屆山東東營成功一中高考模擬最終一卷英語試卷(解析版)
一、閱讀理解
PlanontravelingaroundtheUSAThereareanumberof
outstandingwebsitesthatcanmakeyourAmericandreamcome
true.
.101usaholidays.co.uk
Thisisthelatestofferingthatfeatures101holidayideas
totheUSA.It,sadiverseselection,rangingfromtouringin
thefootstepsofMartinLutherKingtoagolfingbreakin
Arizonaandacyclingandwine-tastingtripinCalifornia,S
NapaVailey.Narrowdownwhatyou'relookingfor—whetherby
price,region,themeandwhowillbetraveling—andthenjust
thephotosoftherelevantholidaysremainonview.It,sa
reallycleverdesign.
http://byways.Org
TheNationalScenicBywaysProgramcovers150memorable
roads.Somearenaturalscenicroutes,suchasRoute1along
千里之行,始于足下。
theCaliforniacoast.Othersfocusonhistory(suchasRoute
66)orman-madeattractions(theLasVegasStrip).Oreach,
you,reprovidedwithamaptellingtheroute,Slengthandhow
longisallowed.
.oyster,com
ThisisthebestwebsiteforreviewsofhotelsinUScities
andtouristsites.Therearephotosofeachhotel.Importantly,
thesearenotpromotionalphotosprovidedbythehotels,but
morehonestandrevealingonestakenbyinspectors.Fromthe
243hotelsreviewedinNewYork,youcannarrowdownwhatyou
arelookingforbylocations,facilitiesandstyles,orjust
pickoutaselectionofthebest.
http://seawoldparks,com
SeaWorldinSanDiegocanmakedreamscometrue,butthe
pricearenotaffordableforthemajorityofpeople.Soturn
tolong-established,givingbigdiscountsontickets,hoteland
diningatSeaWorld.
1.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom
A.Asciencereport.
B.Anewsarticle.
C.Atravelbrochure.
D.Abookreview.
第2頁/共17頁
2.Atwhichwebsitearetravelideasforwineloversare
available
A..101usaholidays.co.uk
B.http://byways.Org
C..oyster,com
D.
3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext
A.Youcanseesomeman-madeattractionsdrivingalong
Route66.
B.TheNationalScenicBywaysProgramcoversal1American
roads.
C.Photoson.oyster,comcanbetrustedbytourists.
D.http://seawoldparks,comisanewlyestablishedwebsite.
Aglassadaykeepsobesityatbay.Alcoholhasalwaysbeen
thoughttocauseweightgainbecauseofitshighsugarcontent,
butnewresearchsuggestsaglassadaycouldformpartofa
diet.Lookingatpaststudiestheyfoundthat,whileheavy-
drinkersdoputonweight,thosewhodrinkinmoderationcan
actuallyloseweight.
千里之行,始于足下。
AspokesmanfortheresearchteamatNavarroUniversityin
Spainsays,“Lighttomoderatealcoholintake,especiallyof
wine,maybemorelikelytoprotectagainst,ratherthanpromote,
weightgain."TheInternationalScientificForumonAlcohol
reviewedthefindingsandagreedwithmostoftheconclusions,
particularlythatcurrentdatadonotclearlyindicateif
moderatedrinkingincreasesweight.
BostonUniversity,sDr.HarveyFinkelfoundthatthe
biologicmechanisms(生物學機制)relatingalcoholtochanges
inbodyweightarenotproperlyunderstood.Histeampointed
outthestrongprotectiveeffectsofmoderatedrinkingonthe
riskofgettingconditionslikediabetes(糖尿?。?,which
relatedtoincreasingobesity.Somestudiessuggestthateven
veryobesepeoplemaybeatlowerriskofdiabetesiftheyare
moderatedrinkers.
Thegroupsaysalcoholprovidescaloriesthatarequickly
absorbedintothebodyandarenotstoresinfat,andthatthis
processcouldexplainthedifferencesinitseffectsfromthose
ofotherfoods.Theyagreethatfutureresearchshouldbe
directedtowardsassessingtherolesofdifferenttypesof
alcoholicdrinks,takingintoconsiderationdrinkingpatterns
andincludingthepasttendencyofparticipantstogainweight.
Fornowthereislittleevidencethatconsumingsmallto
moderateamountsofalcoholonaregularbasisincreasesone,s
riskofbecomingobese.What,smore,astudythreeyearsago
suggestedthatresveratrol,acompoundpresentingrapesand
redwine,destroyfatcells.
第4頁/共17頁
1.Whoisthepassageintendedfor
A.Thosewhoproducewine.
B.Thosewhohavedrinkinghabit.
C.Thosewhosellalcohol.
D.Thosewhowishtoquitdrinking.
2.Whatdoesthephrase“inmoderation,,inthefirst
paragraphreferto
A.Excitedly.B.Carefully.C.Properly.D.Frequently.
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage
A.Currentdataclearlyshowthatmoderatedrinking
increaseweight.
B.Resveratrolisprovedtoincreasetheriskofbecoming
fat.
C.Thespecificrolesofdifferenttypesofalcoholic
drinksareveryclear.
D.Theresearchfoundmoderatedrinkinghasastrong
protectiveeffect.
4.Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthat
follows
千里之行,始于足下。
A.Howtodosomeeasyexperiments.
B.Howtoreducethecaloriescontainedinwine.
C.Howtomakewineinahealthyway.
D.Howtoprovethefindingmentionedabove.
Whenmengettogether,theyseldomtalkabouttheir
feelingsorinnerthoughts.However,theytalkaboutalot,like
theirnewestcomputer,howtorepairtheircar,orevenbusiness.
Talkmightmovetothebestplacetofindfishorwomen,
jumptocomputergames,thencontinuetothesportoftheseason.
Theyalsoliketotelljokeseachotherandspendafairamount
oftimeplayingone-upandboasting(吹牛).Menseldomcalleach
othertochat.
Whenmanmeetswoman,heusuallywantstomakeagood
impression.Manysinglemantryhardtocarryonamusing,fun,
andpleasantconversations.Theyuseconversationtodiscover
herinterestsandfeelingsinordertolearnhowtobe
attractivetoher.
Somemen,eitheroutofnervousnessorignorance,spend
mostofthetimetalkingaboutthemselves,oftenappearingto
bragabouttheirachievementsortalkendlesslyabouttheir
problemsorwork.Eventhequietestmantalkstohiswomanwhen
loveisnew.
第6頁/共17頁
Whenwomengettogether,theytalkaboutfeelingsand
relationships,theirwork,andtheirfamily.Theyenjoytalking
butalsowantthegiveandtakeoftalk,thenlisten.Womenoften
calleachothertochat.Conversationisanimportantpartof
mostwomen,slives.
Asrelationshipprogress,however,manyturnsonthe
televisionandforgetshowtotalk.Thisraisesangerandcry
fromhiswomanpartnerwhosays,“Younevertalktomeany
more."Somemanstarttalking.Many,however,mainlydiscuss
theirownachievementsandproblems.
Whenthewomanstartstalkingaboutherfavoritesubjects:
feelings,family,relationships,friendsandherwork,manymen
loseinterestorbringtheconversationbacktothemselves,
prettysoon,themanisbacktostartingatthetelevisioneach
night,wonderingwherehisrelationshiphasgone.Thewomanis
talkingtoherfriends,mom,sisterorneighbor,oftenabout
thatveryrelationshipandhowsheishurting.
1.Whatcanweknowaboutmenfromthefirsttwoparagraphs
A.Theyliketotalkaboutpracticalmatters.
B.Theyarewillingtoexposetheirinnerthoughts.
C.Theyprefertotakeadventuroustravels.
D.Theyoftencalleachothertochataboutwork.
2.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlined
千里之行,始于足下。
part“bragaboutvinParagraph4
A.Showoff.B.Dreamabout.
C.Putforward.D.Carefor.
3.Whatisthesametopicinbothmen,sandwomen,stalk
A.Family.B.Work.C.Friends.D.Jokes.
4.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage
A.Howamanmakesagoodimpressiontoawoman
B.Goodrelationshipbetweenmenandwomen
C.Talking,thewomen,smaintoolincommunication
D.Mentalk;womentalk;dotheytalktogether
Charactersinnovelsdon'talwaysdowhatthewriterwants
themtodo.Sometimestheycausetrouble,takeonlivesoftheir
own,orevenworkagainstthewriter.It,snotjustaproblem
forinexperiencedauthors:famedchildren,snovelistRoald
DahlsaidhegotthemaincharacterinhisbookMatildaso
“wrong“thatwhenhe,dfinishedhisfirstversion,hethrew
itawayandstartedagain.
Ofcourseit,snotthecharacters,fault.Theproblem
lieswiththeauthor.TakeStephenKing,whoadmittedthat
writingworking-classcharactersismoredifficultnowadays
第8頁/共17頁
becausehisowncircumstanceshavechanged."Itisdefinitely
harder,“Kingsaid."WhenIwroteCarriemanyyearsago,Iwas
onestepawayfromphysicallabour.,,
Thisisalsotrueforcharacters,ages,addedKing."When
youhavesmallchildren,itiseasytowriteyoungcharacters
becauseyouobservethemandyouhavetheminyourlifeallthe
time.Butyourkidsgrowup,it,sbeenharderformetowrite
aboutthislittle12-year-oldgirlinmynewbookbecausemy
modelsaregone.,,
Forotherauthors,suchasKarenFowler,there,sone
qualitythatcanstopacharacterinitstracks:boredom.'T
hadparticularproblemswiththemaincharacterinmy
historicalnovelSisterNoon,“shesays."Shehadattitudes
aboutraceandreligionthatseemedappropriatetomeforher
timeandclass,buttheywerenotattitudesIliked.Eventually
Igrewquiteboredwithher.Youcanwriteabookabouta
characteryoudislikeoracharacteryoudisagreewith,butI
don,tthinkyoucanwriteabookaboutacharacterwhobores
you.,,
AccordingtoNeelMukherjee,itwasAdinath,acharacter
inTheLivesofOthers,whomadehimworkthehardest."Ithink
Istruggledbecauseit,sdifficulttowriteacharacterwhose
mostprominentpersonalfeatureisweakness,asAdinath,sis,
withoutmakingthatfeaturedefinehim,“Mukherjeesays.But
atroublesomecharacterisfarfromanunwelcomeguest,he
continues,arguingthat“whencharactersworkagainstthe
authortheycomealiveandbecomeunpredictable”.
千里之行,始于足下。
“Thatisafantasticthingtohappen,''Mukherjeesays,iiI
celebrateit.Itisoneofthegreat,luckygiftsgiventoa
writer.,,
1.WhatcanweinferaboutStephenKing,SbookCarrie
A.Itwashismostdifficultbooktowrite.
B.ItwasthefirstsuccessfulnovelKingwrote.
C.Therewerefewchildrenfeaturedinthestory.
D.Someofitsmaincharacterswereworkingclass.
2.WhydidKarenFowlerhavetroublewritingthemain
characterinhernovelSisterNoon
A.Shedisagreedwiththecharacter,sattitudes.
B.Theagedifferencebetweenthetwowastoolarge.
C.Shefoundthecharacterveryuninteresting.
D.Thehistoricalsettingmadeaccuracydifficult.
3.WhatdoesNeelMukherjeethinkofhisdifficult-to-write
characters
A.Theyareasignthatthestoryisnotrealistic.
B.Theyareoftenthemostinteresting.
第10頁/共17頁
C.Theyshouldbepraisedbyallauthors.
D.Theyneedtoberesearchedmorethoroughly.
4.Inwhichpartofthenewspaperwouldyouexpecttofind
thepassage
A.Careers.B.Culture.
C.Entertainment.D.Lifestyle.
二、七選五
依據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Developingabetterrelationshipwithparentsisimportant
formostofthepeople.1.Forexample,someadultchildren
believethatparentsarenotabletounderstandtheir
lifestyleswhilesomebelieveparentswanttocontroltheir
lives.Herearesometipsonhowtodevelopabetter
relationshipwithyourparents.
2.Loveyourparentsforwhotheyare,notforwhoyouwant
themtobe.Realizehowmuchtheyhavedoneinordertogive
youthebestlifepossible.Recognizethedifferenceinyour
respectiveages.Priorities(優(yōu)先處理的事)changeasaperson
growslive.
Takeyourparent,sadviceseriously.Listentotheir
千里之行,始于足下。
storiesandlearnfromtheirpastexperiences.Parentsdon,t
wantyoutomakethesamemistakestheydidandithurtsthem
toseetheirchildrengothroughanydifficulttimes.Realize
thatyourparentsarenottryingtocontrolyou.3..
4.Makeanefforttospendqualitytimewithyourparents.
Remembertovisitthemasoftenasyoucan.Getinvolvedintheir
activities.Parentslovetosharetheexcitementsoftheir
liveswiththeirchildren.Listentotheiradventures,as
parentsoftenwanttheirchildrentoheartheirlatestnews.
Makeanefforttocommunicatewithyourparentsmoreoften.
5.Askforadvicewhenit,sneeded.Listenandaccepttheir
concerns.Trytousestatementssuchas,aIwillcertainly
considerwhatyoujustsaid",Or"Iwouldlovetohearmore
aboutthisinperson."Communicatingopenlywillmakethemhave
moreconfidenceinyou.
A.Manageyourtimebetter.
B.Sharethepartsofyour1ifewiththem.
C.It,snevertoolatetoexpressyourlove.
D.Butyouneedtoplananothervisittime.
E.Theyonlywanttotellyouwhatisthebestforyou.
F.Understandthedifferencebetweenyouandyourparents.
G.However,becomingoldercreatessomedistancefrom
第12頁/共17頁
parents.
三、完形填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內
單詞的正確形式。
Tinawokeupearlyandimmediatelyherthoughtturnedto
whathappenedyesterday.Herbosstoldherthatshewouldbe
gettinga_1.___(promote).Heexplainedthatherextraordinary
enthusiasm__2._tirelessefforthadmadeherjustthetypeof
personheneeded.
Tinasmiled3.(remember)hiswordsandshefeltproud
ofherself.Shegotup,smiledinthemirrorandpractically
dancedtothetrainstation._4.___thewaypeoplenoticedher
moodandsmiledat_5.___.Somewishedheragoodday.Atthe
trameverybodyaroundhersuddenlyfelttheurge_6.___(smile),
Strangersonthetrainstartedconversationswitheach
other.Tinawas___7.___(surprise).Wereallthesepeople
feelingherhappinessOnherwaytotheofficeshe_8.___(see)
herselfinastorewindow.Herwholefacewasglowing
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