Unit1+grammar 牛津譯林版九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)

1.對(duì)...沒耐心2.她將不會(huì)接受別人的建議或

者三思而行。3.她是溫柔的，而且她從不對(duì)別人發(fā)火。4.他擔(dān)心太多。5.我的媽媽擔(dān)心我的學(xué)習(xí)。6.你和她都不認(rèn)為我能夠成為一個(gè)好的會(huì)計(jì)。7.因?yàn)槲疑×?，所以我沒去上學(xué)。8.不僅莉莉，她的父母也喜歡看足球比賽。9.趕快，否則的話你將遲到。10.他有足夠的耐心為我們重復(fù)語法規(guī)則。11.洗碗12.下象棋13.購物

打掃衛(wèi)生14.成為一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的教師15.適合于16.vt.創(chuàng)造

adj.有創(chuàng)造力的17.她從不炫耀。18.放棄做19.它上面寫著一些人很大方。20.

你再怎么仔細(xì)也不為過。1.beimpatientwith...對(duì)...沒耐心2.Shewouldnotacceptothers'adviceorthinktwice.她將不會(huì)接受別人的建議或者三思而行。3.Sheisgentle,so/andshenevergetsangrywithothers.她是溫柔的，而且她從不對(duì)別人發(fā)火。4.Heworriestoomuch.他擔(dān)心太多。5.Mymotherisworriedaboutmystudy.我的媽媽擔(dān)心我的學(xué)習(xí)。6.NeitheryounorshethinksIcanmakeagoodaccountant.你和她都不認(rèn)為我能夠成為一個(gè)好的會(huì)計(jì)。7.Iamill,soIdon'tgotoschool.因?yàn)槲疑×?，所以我沒去上學(xué)。8.NotonlyLilybutalsoherparentsarefondofwatchingfootballmatches.不僅莉莉，她的父母也喜歡看足球比賽。9.Hurryup,orwe'llbelate.趕快，否則的話你將遲到。10.Heispatientenoughtorepeatgrammarrulesforus.他有足夠的耐心為我們重復(fù)語法規(guī)則。11.dothedishes洗碗12.playchess下象棋13.dosomeshopping購物

dosomecleaning打掃衛(wèi)生14.makeanexcellentteacher成為一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的教師15.besuitablefor適合16.createvt.創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)作；造成，引起

creativeadj.有創(chuàng)造力的；創(chuàng)造性的17.

She

never

shows

off.她從不炫耀。18.

giveupdoingsth.放棄做19.

Itsayssomepeoplearegenerous.

它上面寫著一些人很大方。20.

You

can’t

be

too

careful.

你再怎么仔細(xì)也不為過。Unit1Knowyourself

Grammar連詞conjunction是一種連接詞與詞，短語與短語以及句與句的虛詞，它不能獨(dú)立擔(dān)任句子成分而只起連接作用。Part1and,but,or,soand“和；又；而且”1.“和”表達(dá)并列關(guān)系e.g.Sheissmart,andsheworkshard.Iamactiveandenergetic.Iloveworkingwithpeople.

→2.“又”表達(dá)順承關(guān)系順承：連接的是連續(xù)發(fā)生的事情或動(dòng)作，這些事情或動(dòng)作有先后順序

e.g.Shelookedattheteacherandwenton.

他看了看老師又繼續(xù)向前走。3.“而且”表達(dá)遞進(jìn)關(guān)系Iamactiveandenergetic，andIloveworkingwithpeople.and表示并列but“但是；然而”1.表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所連接的成分意思往往相反或相對(duì)。e.g.Ilikeapple,butIdon’tlikeapplejuice.我喜歡蘋果但我不喜歡蘋果汁。2.Hedoesn'tliketotalkmuch.Hisworkshouts.

→注意:but和although、though不能一起使用。Hedoesn'tliketotalkmuch,butheisworkshouts.but表示轉(zhuǎn)折or“或者；否則”1.“或者”表達(dá)選擇關(guān)系e.g."Teaormilk?"Jackasked.Icanbeagoodteacher.Icanbeagooddoctor.

→

Icanbeagoodteacher_____agooddoctor.注意:在否定句中并列成分通常用or連接,而不用and。IcannotspeakChineseorEnglish.2.“否則”表達(dá)條件關(guān)系

Hurryup,or

we'llbelate.orso“因此，所以”“因此，所以”，表達(dá)因果關(guān)系e.g.Itwasdark,soIcouldn'tseewhatwashappening.天很黑，所以我看不見發(fā)生了什么。Iwanttosharethebestartwithpeople.Iamalwayssearchingforsomethingbetterordifferent.

→Iwanttosharethebestartwithpeople,____Iamalwayssearchingforsomethingbetterordifferent.注意:so和because不能一起使用。BecauseIamill,soIdon'tgotoschool.soFPractice1.Kittyiskind,butsometimessheisimpatient.

beimpatientwith...對(duì)...沒耐心2.Billywouldnotacceptothers'adviceorthinktwice.!acceptothers'advice接受別人的意見thinktwice再考慮一下3.Judyisgentle,so/andshenevergetsangrywithothers.getsangrywith對(duì)別人生氣4.Suzyworriestoomuch,soshecannotsleepwellsometimes.

beworriedabout對(duì)...擔(dān)心

Mymotherisworriedaboutmystudy.1.Kittyiskind,butsometimessheisimpatient.

beimpatientwith...對(duì)...沒耐心2.Billywouldnotacceptothers'adviceorthinktwice.!acceptothers'advice接受別人的意見thinktwice再考慮一下3.Judyisgentle,so/andshenevergetsangrywithothers.getsangrywith對(duì)別人生氣4.Suzyworriestoomuch,soshecannotsleepwellsometimes.

beworriedabout對(duì)...擔(dān)心

Mymotherisworriedaboutmystudy.Part2both…and…notonly…but(also)…either…or…neither…nor…both…and…兩者都1.表示兩者都，連接兩個(gè)性質(zhì)相同并在句中作相同成分的并行結(jié)構(gòu).謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)Kittyhasknownsomethingaboutthefourpeople.Ihaveknownsomethingaboutthefourpeople.

→Both

KittyandIhaveknownsomethingaboutthefourpeople.2.含both的句子變?yōu)榉穸〞r(shí)，是將both改為neither。

Bothoftheboysareclever.

→Neitheroftheboysareclever.含both…and…的句子變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)，將both…and…改為neither…nor..，連接的兩個(gè)部分若是名詞，可以是單數(shù)，也可以是復(fù)數(shù)。Iknowboththemanandthewoman.→兩個(gè)男孩都聰明。兩個(gè)男孩都不聰明。Iknowneitherthemannorthewoman.notonly…but(also)…不但……而且…… 在句中常用來連接兩個(gè)對(duì)等的成分，also可以省略。如：e.g.HeislearningnotonlyEnglishbut(also)French.

Carelessnesswillbeadisastertoourselves.Carelessnesswillbeadisastertopatients.→Carelessnesswillbeadisasternotonlytoourselvesbut(also)topatients.2.notonly...but(also)...用來連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)遵循“就近原則”，即和but(also)后的名詞或代詞的數(shù)一致。如：NotonlyLilybutalsoherparentsarefondofwatchingfootballmatches.不僅莉莉，她的父母也喜歡看足球比賽。Notonlyyoubutalsoheistiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.不僅你，他也厭倦一次接一次的考試。【注意】：

1、就近。指謂語形式取決于離它近的主語。

NotonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherreadsEnglisheveryday.

2、一致。notonly與butalso后面所接的詞類要一致。

Shecannotonlysingbutalsodance.

【用法小結(jié)】

notonly…butalso應(yīng)連接兩個(gè)相對(duì)稱的并列成分。例如：

NotonlyMrLinbutalsohisson

joinedthePartytwoyearsago.（連接兩個(gè)主語）

Inotonlyplaytennisbutalsopractiseshooting.（連接兩個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞）

Heplaysnotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.（連接兩個(gè)賓語）

TheyspeakEnglishnotonlyinclass

butalsointhedormitory.

（連接兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語）either…or…"或者……或者……；不是……就是……"either:指兩者中的任意一個(gè)。either...or...表示兩者之一，連接句子中兩個(gè)并列的成分。

Youtakethelead.Youfallbehind.→就近原則Eitheryouorshegoesout.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.neither…nor…既不……也不……neither:指兩者中沒有一個(gè)，全否定。neither...nor...

兩者都不，其含義是否定的，可連接任意兩個(gè)并列的成份.MyparentsdonotthinkIcanmakeagoodanaccountant。I

donotthinkIcanmakeagoodaccountant.→Neither

myparentsnorIthinkIcanmakeagoodaccountant.就近原則：NeitheryounorshethinksIcanmakeagoodaccountant.Languagepoints1.dothedishes洗碗2.playchess下象棋中間不加the3.dosomeshopping購物

dosomedoing做點(diǎn)什么dosomereading讀書

dosomewashing洗衣服dosomecleaning打掃衛(wèi)生4.makeanexcellentteacher成為5.besuitablefor適合

eg.Heisactivesoheissuitableforbeingateacher.1._____________mydad____________mymumgoestoworkattheweekend.WevisitmygrandparentsonSaturdays.2.____________mymum___________mygrandmaaregoodatcooking.Theycooklunchforus.3._______________

mymum____________mydaddoesthedishesafterlunch.Ialsohelpwithit.4.Intheafternoon,mygrandpaandmydad_____________playchess_____________chatwitheachother.5.Mymum_____________helpscleantheroomsformygrandparents_____________doessomeshoppingforthem.Practice1Neither

norBothandEither/Notonlyor/butalsobutalso/ornotonly/eithereither/notonlyor/butalsoI'velearntaboutjobsandpersonalitiesrecently.Really?Whatjobsdoyouthinkourclassmatescandointhefuture?IthinkMilliewould（也許會(huì)）

makeanexcellentteacher.She's(1)___________willingtoworkwithchildren______________patientwiththem.WhataboutSimon?He'sactiveandgoodatplayingfootball.Ithinkhecanbe(2)____________aPEteacher__________afootballplayer.Practice2but(also)notonlyoreitherDoyouthinkDavidandLisacanbeartists?They'reveryorganized,butartistsshouldbecreative.(3)______________David's______________Lisa'spersonality(4)______________(be)suitableforbeinganartist,I'mafraid.Whocanbeamanager?(5)__________Judy__________Paul(6)__________(be)veryconfidentandenergetic.Ithinktheycanbemanagers.HowcanIlearnaboutjobsandpersonalities?Youcanreadaboutthem(7)______________fromsomebooks______________ontheInternet.Neither

norisBothandareoreitherReflectionand和，又but

但是or或者so

因此，所以;both...and.......和...兩者都;既...又…notonly...but(also)...

不但...而且...；不僅....還有either...or...

要么...要么；或者...或者...；不是....就是neither...nor...既不....也不.....PersonalityJobpatientcreativeenergeticorganizedcuriousteacher/doctor/dentistartist/designer/writercoach/athlete/cookaccountantscientistTalk一.用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空1.Goalongthestreet，_____you'llfindtheshop.2.Theweatherwasverycold,_____manypeoplewereill.3._____thestudents_____theirEnglishteacherhavereadthisstorybook.4.Peopleoftenthinkwelookthesame,_____we’redifferent.5.Youmay_____gowithhim_____stayathome.6._____mysister_____Ilikesinging.Wethinkitisgreatnfuntosing.7.Hegotuplate,_____hedidn'tcatchtheearlybus.8._____hisdad_____

hismumlikeswatchingTV.Theythinktheprogrammesareboring.andandBothandbuteitherorBothandandNeithernor二.根據(jù)句意，用所給詞的正確形式填空1.Theplacesofnaturalbeautyimpressedthetourists_____（deep).2.Hedrovehiscar_________（care).Asaresult,itcrashedintoatree.3.MrJiangisthe_____（lead)ofafamoushospital.4.Don'tbeso_____（patient)withhim.Heisonlyachild.5.Theguideiss