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2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)
填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"o
2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦
干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。
3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先
劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。
4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、一Dad,it'salongwayfromourhometothepark!
-Youmeanifstotakeataxi?
A.popularB.necessaryC.importantD.possible
2、--Myfathersayswewon'tgoonatriptoShanghaiDisneyland.
---------------------Youarelookingforwardtoit.
A.Enjoyyourselves!B.Nevermind.
C.Whatapity!D.Don*tworryaboutit.
3、-Ihaveaproblem.Idon*tknowwhattodo.
"Let'saskDickforhelp.Hecanagoodideatosolveyourproblem.
A.thinkupB.giveupC.hangoutD.laughat
4、一Whydon9tyoulikewinterinBeijing?
—BecauseitiswinterinGuangzhou.
A.ascoldasB.muchcolderthan
C.notsoclodasD.notcolderthan
5、Hurryup,youwillbelateforclass.
A.andB.orC.butD.so
6、Beforetakingmedicine,followtheonthepackagecarefully.
A.influenceB.instrumentC.instructionsD.interview
7、Theclothesinthisstorearesoldverygoodprices.
A.inB.atC.onD.to
8、Themobilephonein1973.
A.inventsB.isinvented
C.inventedD.wasinvented
9、一Areyouwillingtostudyabroadoneday?
-Itsoundsattractive,butitstillworriesme.
A.OfcourseIam.B.Whynot?C.Areyoujoking?D.I'mnotsure.
10、MnLitogiveatalkinourschoolyesterday.
A.invitesB.isinvitedC.wasinvitedD.invited
n.完形填空
li、完形填空
閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短
文完整、通順,并在答題卡上將該標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
Thesedayscomputergameshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinmanycitiesandtowns.Alotofsmallshopsalong
busyhavechangedintocomputergamehousesinordertogetmoremoney.Theseplacesarealways1
Inthecomputergamehouses,people2alotofmoneymatchingonthemachines,ifsforonetobeata
computer,butonecandowellaftertryingagainandagain.Peoplewantto3whentheyplaycomputergames.The
morethey4,themoretheywanttowin,andatlasttheyevencan?t5withoutit.Theresultisthatsome
peopledon'twanttoworkandtheyplayincomputergamehousesforhoursandhours.Forschoolboys,thingsare
.Whenschoolisover,theyrushtothecomputergamehousesneartheirschools.
Someofthemcangetsomemoneyfromtheirparents.Someofthemare6enoughtogetthemoney,sotheyhaveto
stealorrob(搶劫)others'andbecomebad.
Computergameaddiction(上癮)isa7probleminourlife.Somethinghastobedoneatoncetostopit.
1.A.streetsB.schoolsC.townsD.cities
2.A.comfortableB.crowdedC.quietD.clean
3.A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay
4.A.possibleB.easyC.luckyD.hard
5.A.readB.learnC.winD.download
6.A.loseB.stopC.wasteD.watch
7.A.comeB.lostC.winD.live
8.A.betterB.badC.evenworseD.normal
9.A.luckyB.unluckyC.unluckD.unluckily
10.A.interestingB.seriousC.kindD.Wonderful
m.語(yǔ)法填空
12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathome
andl.(look)afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2.smallbed.
WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3.(jump)upto
puthispawsonthePrince'schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelerfsjawsandhead.
“Whathaveyoudone?”thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslying
onitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood4.them.
“Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid5.(angry).“Youunfaithfuldog!”Hetookouthisswordandkilledthe
dog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6,(call)tothedog.
ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7.(lie)onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.Then
thePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.
ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwas8,(dead).ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tears
ran9.hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetop
ofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthe
mountainandlO.(down)bythedog'sgraveforafewminutes.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、Whatdoyouusuallydowhilewaitingforsomeone?Itmightsaysomethingaboutyou.
A.Youwalkaround,rubbing(摩擦)yourhands.
B.Youstandstill,lookingatyourwatch.
C.Youcrossyourarms,lookingimpatient.
D.Youstandstaringintothedistance,thinking.
Analysis(分析)
★Ifyouransweris"A"
Youareshort-tempered(脾氣暴躁的).Youarefullofenergybutsometimescareless.Youmakefriendswithallyour
heart.Butsometimesyoumayhurtothersbecauseofyourquicktongue(語(yǔ)言).
★Ifyouransweris"B"
Youarepatientandverystrictwithyourself.Youworkhard.Whenyourfriendshavetrouble,youwilltryyourbestto
helpthem.
★Ifyouransweris"C”
Youarestrong-minded.Yousticktoyourownviews,butarealsogoodwithpeople.Youcanmakeothersagreewithyou.
★Ifyouransweris"D"
Youhavegreatpatience.Youareverynicetoyourfamilyandfriends.However;youmaybetoonice.
Thisquizisjustforfun.Don'ttakeitseriously.
1.Ifyouransweris"A”,youare?
A.short-temperedB.strictC.patientD.careful
2.Whichonestickstohisorherownviews?
A.ThepersonwhochoosesA.B.ThepersonwhochoosesB.
C.ThepersonwhochoosesC.D.ThepersonwhochoosesD.
3.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassage?
A.Ifyouransweris"B”,youarestrictwithyourself.
B.Ifyouransweris"C”,youarepatientandnice.
C.Ifyouransweris"D”,youmaybestrong-minded.
D.Thewriterreallywantsustotakethequizseriously.
4.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowitis,
A.aquizB.atipC.anoticeD.anadvertisement
B
14、Theideaofwhatshakingtheheadmeansisnotalwaysthesameindifferentcountries.Maybesomevisitorswould
besurprisedwhentheyfirstcometoIndia.WhentheytalktoanIndian,theywouldfindhewouldoftenshakehishead.
ThevisitorsmightthinkthattheIndiandoesn'tlikewhattheysay.Butinfact,theywouldbecompletelywrong.
Indiansalwaysshaketheirheadswhentheytalktoothers.Itdoesn'tmean“No”.IfsomeonewantstovisitIndia,he
shouldknowthis,orhewillbeintrouble.
Oneday,aforeignofficerwenttoIndiaonbusiness.HehiredacarandaskedanIndiantodrivehim.Whenhetoldhis
drivertotakehimtohisoffice,theIndianshookhisheadatonce.Theofficersaidagainandthedrivershookhishead
again.Atlasttheofficer,ofcourse,gotangry.
“Howdareyourefusemyorder?^^heshouted,“Drivemetomyofficeatonce!^^
Thedriveransweredinquitealoudvoice,too."Yes,sir!”Buttotheofficer'ssurprise,thedrivershookhisheadatthe
sametime.
Thecarstartedandtheforeignofficerwasnowtoosurprisedtosayaword.Hethoughtaboutitforawhile,andthenhe
noddedwithasmile,means'Yes'here!”
1.Whatdoesshakingone'sheadmeanallovertheworld?
A.Yes.B.No.C.Glad.D.YesorNo.
2.WhatshouldyoudoinIndiaifyouagreewithsomebody?
A.Shakeyourhead.B.Nodyourhead.
C.Speakinaloudvoice.D.Sayitagainandagain.
3.WhydidtheofficergotoIndia?
A.Hewenttheretovisithisfriend.B.Hewenttheretobuyacar.
C.Hewenttheretolearndriving.D.Hewenttherebecauseofhisjob.
4.Whydidtheofficergetangry?
A.Becausethedriverdidn'tunderstandhim.
B.Becausethedriverstillshookhisheadafterhesaidagain.
C.Becausethedriverdidn9tliketheofficer.
D.Becausethedriverdidn'tanswerinaloudvoice.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.WhenyouareinIndia,youshouldalwaysshakeyourhead.
B?Youshouldn'tshakeyourheadifyou'readriver.
C.Shakingheadwillmakeothersgetangry.
D.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.
C
15、AREyoucreative,shy,outgoing?Ourpersonalitiesrevealalotaboutwhoweare.Butwhat'ssurprisingisthatour
personalitycanalsosaysomethingaboutourhealth.That'saccordingtoresearchersatDukeUniversity,US.
Duringanexperimenton1,000people,scientistsassessed(評(píng)定)theirpersonalitiesintwoways:byaskingsomeonethey
knew,suchasafamilymemberorfriend;thenbyaskingsomeonetheyhadjustmet,suchasanurse.Thestudyfound
thatthosewhowerecarefulatage26wereinbetterhealthafter12years.
Beingcarefulmeansthatpeopletendtohavealotofself-control,andarelesslikelytosmoke,thescientistssaid.Careful
peoplearealsomorelikelytohaveanactivelifestyleandhealthydiet.
Fromthosewhowereleastcareful,45percentdevelopedhealthproblemsbytheageof38.Suchhealthissuesincluded
gumdiseaseandhighbloodpressure(高血壓).Tocompare,only18percentofcarefulpeoplewentontodevelophealth
problems.
Anotherpositivepersonalitywascalled“opennesstoexperience”,meaningcuriousandimaginative.Peoplewhohave
moreofthispersonalityhavehigherIQscores.Sothey'dbemorelikelytoknowhowtofindmedicalhelptoprevent
disease.
Accordingtothereport,ifdoctorsassessedourpersonalities,itcouldhelpdoctorstofindwhichyoungadultsneed
adviceonhowtoliveahealthylifestyle.Whafssurprisingisthatstressdidn'tplayabigpartonaperson'shealth.Even
thoughstressandanxiety(焦慮)areusuallylinkedtobadhealth.
Butcanadoctorwhoknowsourpersonalityreallyimproveourhealth?Orshoulddoctorsbekeptawayfromknowing
somethingsopersonal?
1.Whichpersonalitytypemaybebetterforourhealth,accordingtotheresearch?
A.self-controlled.B.Stressed.
C.Shy.D.Careless.
2.Fromthepassage,welearnthatcarefulpeople.
A.aretooshytotalktostrangers
B?lovetoaskthedoctorforadvice
C.arelikelytohaveahealthylifestyle
D.mayhavehighbloodpressurewhenthey'reolder
3.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle?
A.Newspaper.B.Sciencefictionbook.
C.Researchpaper.D.Travelguide.
4.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?
A.Peoplecanchangetheirpersonalitytype.
B.Scientistshavefoundtwodifferentpersonalitytypes.
C.Personalitieshavesomethingtodowithourlifestyle.
D.Personalitiessaysomethingaboutourhealth.
D
16>Afarmerhadacow.Hetookverygoodcareofthiscowandonedaywhenitwasill,hewasveryworried.He
telephonedthevet.
“What'stheproblem?nthevetaskedhimwhenhearrived.
“Mycow'sillJthefarmersaid.don'tknowwhat'sthematterwithher.She'slyingdownandwon'teat.She*smaking
astrangenoise.”
Thevetlookedoverthecow.HShe-scertainlyiiiJhesaid,Mandsheneedstotakesomeverystrongmedicine.”
Hetookabottleoutofhisbox,puttwopillsintohishandandsaid,nGiveherthese.Thepillsshouldmakeherbetter.**
*'HowshouldIgivethemtoher?”thefarmerasked.
Thevetgavehimatube(管子)andsaid,nPutthistubeinhermouth,andthenputthepillsinthetubeandblow.That
willmakeit.”
Thenextdaythefarmersatoutsidehishouseandlookedmoreworried.
“Howlsyourcow?nthevetasked.
“Nochange,"thefarmersaid,"andIamfeelingverystrangemyself.Ididwhatyousaid.1putthetubeinthecow-s
mouthandthenputtwopillsdownit.”
''And?"thevetasked.
“Thecowblewfirst,andblewthepillstomymouth/*thefarmersaid.
1.Thefarmeraskedthevetforhelpwhenhiscow.
A.couldn'tliedownB.didn'teatthepills
C.couldn'tmakeanynoiseD.wasill
2.Whatmedicinedidthevetgivethefarmer?
A.Abottleofpills.B.Alongtube.
C.Two'pills.D.Asmallbox.
3.Thevettaughtthefarmerhow.
A.toblowthetubeB.tomakethecowtakethepills
C.totakethemedicineD.toputthetubeinhismouth
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thefarmertookthepillshimself.
B.Thecowgotbetteraftertakingthemedicine.
C.Thevetcametohelpthefarmerthenextday.
D.Thefarmerwaitedforthevetoutsidehishousethenextday.
E
17、YoucandoprettymuchanythingyoulikeinEurope.Youcangoskiing,visitanancientcastle,andadmire
fineart.Nowyouhaveonemorechoice:youcanalsohavedinnerinanunderwaterrestaurant!
TheworldslargestunderwaterrestaurantopenedinNorwayrecently.Itisnamed“Under”,Thebuildinglooks
likeahugetubeinthewater.Morethanhalfofitsitsaboutfivemetersbelowsealevel.Ithasroomfor40guests.Guests
areabletowatchseaanimalsswimmingaroundthroughalargewindowwhiletheyareeating.Ofcourse,seafooddishes
areserved.
Underissopopularthataround7,000peoplehavealreadybookedatable.Anditisfullybookedforsixmonths.
Thedesignersaidthemostexcitingexperiencewastoseetheseabedsceneryindifferentseasonsandweatherconditions
throughthelargeglasswindow.Wouldyouliketohavedinnerthere?
1.WhatnewchoicecanpeoplehaveinEurope?
A.Goskiing.B.Visitanancientcastle.
C.Enjoyfineart.D.Dineatanunderwaterrestaurant.
2.Howmanyguestscantherestauranthold?
A.5.B.40.C.400.D.7000.
3.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.UnderinNorwayisthelargestrestaurantintheworld.
B.Morethanhalfoftherestaurantisfivemetersbelowsealevel.
C.Guestscanhaveagoodviewoftheunderseascenerywhileeatingthere.
D.Thebusinessoftheunderwaterrestauranthasbeengoodsinceitsopening.
4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.PeoplewillhaveanewchoiceinEurope.
B.ThefirstunderwaterrestaurantinEuropewasnamedUnder.
C.Theworld'slargestunderwaterrestaurantopenedinNorway.
D.TheunderwaterrestaurantinNorwaygetspopulararoundtheworld.
F
18、Doyoulovehavingyourownroom?Doyouhatetocleanit?
Sometimesyourroombecomessomessy(雜亂),andyoucan'tfindwhatyouwant.Youcan'tevenseethefloor!
Itisn'tbecauseyouarelazy.Itisbecauseyouarenotarranged(有安抖F的).
Butdon'tworry.AmericanwriterJulieisheretohelp.Shehaswritten^OrganizingfromtheInsideOutforTeens"to
helpmakeyourlifemoreorganized.
Inthebook,thewriterpointsoutthatyourroomistheonlyspaceintheworldjustforyou.Ifyoukeepitdeanandtidy,
youwillfindthingseasierandhavesuccessinlife!
But,tohavemoresuccess,youmustarrangeallpartsofyourlife.Notjustyourroom!Thebookgivesmanytipstohelp
youdothis:
1.Alwaysputthingsbackwhereyoufindthem.
2.Keepanythingimportantinoneeasy-to-reachdrawer.
3.Whenyoubuyanewtextbook,putyouroldonesinadrawer.
4.Putlabels(標(biāo)簽)onyourdrawerssayingwhatisinthem.
5.Makeaplanforeachday.Thenyouwillknowwhatyoushouldbedoingatalltimes.
6.Keeptoyourplan.
Ifyoufollowthesetips,youwilllearntoarrangeyourspaceandtime.Andyourfuturewillbefullofsuccess!
1.Thewriterthinksyourroomismessybecauseyouare.
A.busyB.lazyC?notpatientD.notarranged
2.Inordertoknowwhatweshouldbedoingatalltimes,vveshould.
A.makeaplanforeachday
B.findthingseasily
C.getupearly
D.buyanewtextbook
3.WhichisrightaccordingtothebookOrganizingfromtheInsideOutforTeens?
A.Youshouldalwaysputeverythingbackwhereyoufindthem.
B
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