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2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)

填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"o

2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦

干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先

劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。

4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一Dad,it'salongwayfromourhometothepark!

-Youmeanifstotakeataxi?

A.popularB.necessaryC.importantD.possible

2、--Myfathersayswewon'tgoonatriptoShanghaiDisneyland.

---------------------Youarelookingforwardtoit.

A.Enjoyyourselves!B.Nevermind.

C.Whatapity!D.Don*tworryaboutit.

3、-Ihaveaproblem.Idon*tknowwhattodo.

"Let'saskDickforhelp.Hecanagoodideatosolveyourproblem.

A.thinkupB.giveupC.hangoutD.laughat

4、一Whydon9tyoulikewinterinBeijing?

—BecauseitiswinterinGuangzhou.

A.ascoldasB.muchcolderthan

C.notsoclodasD.notcolderthan

5、Hurryup,youwillbelateforclass.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

6、Beforetakingmedicine,followtheonthepackagecarefully.

A.influenceB.instrumentC.instructionsD.interview

7、Theclothesinthisstorearesoldverygoodprices.

A.inB.atC.onD.to

8、Themobilephonein1973.

A.inventsB.isinvented

C.inventedD.wasinvented

9、一Areyouwillingtostudyabroadoneday?

-Itsoundsattractive,butitstillworriesme.

A.OfcourseIam.B.Whynot?C.Areyoujoking?D.I'mnotsure.

10、MnLitogiveatalkinourschoolyesterday.

A.invitesB.isinvitedC.wasinvitedD.invited

n.完形填空

li、完形填空

閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短

文完整、通順,并在答題卡上將該標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

Thesedayscomputergameshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinmanycitiesandtowns.Alotofsmallshopsalong

busyhavechangedintocomputergamehousesinordertogetmoremoney.Theseplacesarealways1

Inthecomputergamehouses,people2alotofmoneymatchingonthemachines,ifsforonetobeata

computer,butonecandowellaftertryingagainandagain.Peoplewantto3whentheyplaycomputergames.The

morethey4,themoretheywanttowin,andatlasttheyevencan?t5withoutit.Theresultisthatsome

peopledon'twanttoworkandtheyplayincomputergamehousesforhoursandhours.Forschoolboys,thingsare

.Whenschoolisover,theyrushtothecomputergamehousesneartheirschools.

Someofthemcangetsomemoneyfromtheirparents.Someofthemare6enoughtogetthemoney,sotheyhaveto

stealorrob(搶劫)others'andbecomebad.

Computergameaddiction(上癮)isa7probleminourlife.Somethinghastobedoneatoncetostopit.

1.A.streetsB.schoolsC.townsD.cities

2.A.comfortableB.crowdedC.quietD.clean

3.A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay

4.A.possibleB.easyC.luckyD.hard

5.A.readB.learnC.winD.download

6.A.loseB.stopC.wasteD.watch

7.A.comeB.lostC.winD.live

8.A.betterB.badC.evenworseD.normal

9.A.luckyB.unluckyC.unluckD.unluckily

10.A.interestingB.seriousC.kindD.Wonderful

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathome

andl.(look)afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2.smallbed.

WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3.(jump)upto

puthispawsonthePrince'schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelerfsjawsandhead.

“Whathaveyoudone?”thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslying

onitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood4.them.

“Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid5.(angry).“Youunfaithfuldog!”Hetookouthisswordandkilledthe

dog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6,(call)tothedog.

ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7.(lie)onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.Then

thePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.

ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwas8,(dead).ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tears

ran9.hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetop

ofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthe

mountainandlO.(down)bythedog'sgraveforafewminutes.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Whatdoyouusuallydowhilewaitingforsomeone?Itmightsaysomethingaboutyou.

A.Youwalkaround,rubbing(摩擦)yourhands.

B.Youstandstill,lookingatyourwatch.

C.Youcrossyourarms,lookingimpatient.

D.Youstandstaringintothedistance,thinking.

Analysis(分析)

★Ifyouransweris"A"

Youareshort-tempered(脾氣暴躁的).Youarefullofenergybutsometimescareless.Youmakefriendswithallyour

heart.Butsometimesyoumayhurtothersbecauseofyourquicktongue(語(yǔ)言).

★Ifyouransweris"B"

Youarepatientandverystrictwithyourself.Youworkhard.Whenyourfriendshavetrouble,youwilltryyourbestto

helpthem.

★Ifyouransweris"C”

Youarestrong-minded.Yousticktoyourownviews,butarealsogoodwithpeople.Youcanmakeothersagreewithyou.

★Ifyouransweris"D"

Youhavegreatpatience.Youareverynicetoyourfamilyandfriends.However;youmaybetoonice.

Thisquizisjustforfun.Don'ttakeitseriously.

1.Ifyouransweris"A”,youare?

A.short-temperedB.strictC.patientD.careful

2.Whichonestickstohisorherownviews?

A.ThepersonwhochoosesA.B.ThepersonwhochoosesB.

C.ThepersonwhochoosesC.D.ThepersonwhochoosesD.

3.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ifyouransweris"B”,youarestrictwithyourself.

B.Ifyouransweris"C”,youarepatientandnice.

C.Ifyouransweris"D”,youmaybestrong-minded.

D.Thewriterreallywantsustotakethequizseriously.

4.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowitis,

A.aquizB.atipC.anoticeD.anadvertisement

B

14、Theideaofwhatshakingtheheadmeansisnotalwaysthesameindifferentcountries.Maybesomevisitorswould

besurprisedwhentheyfirstcometoIndia.WhentheytalktoanIndian,theywouldfindhewouldoftenshakehishead.

ThevisitorsmightthinkthattheIndiandoesn'tlikewhattheysay.Butinfact,theywouldbecompletelywrong.

Indiansalwaysshaketheirheadswhentheytalktoothers.Itdoesn'tmean“No”.IfsomeonewantstovisitIndia,he

shouldknowthis,orhewillbeintrouble.

Oneday,aforeignofficerwenttoIndiaonbusiness.HehiredacarandaskedanIndiantodrivehim.Whenhetoldhis

drivertotakehimtohisoffice,theIndianshookhisheadatonce.Theofficersaidagainandthedrivershookhishead

again.Atlasttheofficer,ofcourse,gotangry.

“Howdareyourefusemyorder?^^heshouted,“Drivemetomyofficeatonce!^^

Thedriveransweredinquitealoudvoice,too."Yes,sir!”Buttotheofficer'ssurprise,thedrivershookhisheadatthe

sametime.

Thecarstartedandtheforeignofficerwasnowtoosurprisedtosayaword.Hethoughtaboutitforawhile,andthenhe

noddedwithasmile,means'Yes'here!”

1.Whatdoesshakingone'sheadmeanallovertheworld?

A.Yes.B.No.C.Glad.D.YesorNo.

2.WhatshouldyoudoinIndiaifyouagreewithsomebody?

A.Shakeyourhead.B.Nodyourhead.

C.Speakinaloudvoice.D.Sayitagainandagain.

3.WhydidtheofficergotoIndia?

A.Hewenttheretovisithisfriend.B.Hewenttheretobuyacar.

C.Hewenttheretolearndriving.D.Hewenttherebecauseofhisjob.

4.Whydidtheofficergetangry?

A.Becausethedriverdidn'tunderstandhim.

B.Becausethedriverstillshookhisheadafterhesaidagain.

C.Becausethedriverdidn9tliketheofficer.

D.Becausethedriverdidn'tanswerinaloudvoice.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.WhenyouareinIndia,youshouldalwaysshakeyourhead.

B?Youshouldn'tshakeyourheadifyou'readriver.

C.Shakingheadwillmakeothersgetangry.

D.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.

C

15、AREyoucreative,shy,outgoing?Ourpersonalitiesrevealalotaboutwhoweare.Butwhat'ssurprisingisthatour

personalitycanalsosaysomethingaboutourhealth.That'saccordingtoresearchersatDukeUniversity,US.

Duringanexperimenton1,000people,scientistsassessed(評(píng)定)theirpersonalitiesintwoways:byaskingsomeonethey

knew,suchasafamilymemberorfriend;thenbyaskingsomeonetheyhadjustmet,suchasanurse.Thestudyfound

thatthosewhowerecarefulatage26wereinbetterhealthafter12years.

Beingcarefulmeansthatpeopletendtohavealotofself-control,andarelesslikelytosmoke,thescientistssaid.Careful

peoplearealsomorelikelytohaveanactivelifestyleandhealthydiet.

Fromthosewhowereleastcareful,45percentdevelopedhealthproblemsbytheageof38.Suchhealthissuesincluded

gumdiseaseandhighbloodpressure(高血壓).Tocompare,only18percentofcarefulpeoplewentontodevelophealth

problems.

Anotherpositivepersonalitywascalled“opennesstoexperience”,meaningcuriousandimaginative.Peoplewhohave

moreofthispersonalityhavehigherIQscores.Sothey'dbemorelikelytoknowhowtofindmedicalhelptoprevent

disease.

Accordingtothereport,ifdoctorsassessedourpersonalities,itcouldhelpdoctorstofindwhichyoungadultsneed

adviceonhowtoliveahealthylifestyle.Whafssurprisingisthatstressdidn'tplayabigpartonaperson'shealth.Even

thoughstressandanxiety(焦慮)areusuallylinkedtobadhealth.

Butcanadoctorwhoknowsourpersonalityreallyimproveourhealth?Orshoulddoctorsbekeptawayfromknowing

somethingsopersonal?

1.Whichpersonalitytypemaybebetterforourhealth,accordingtotheresearch?

A.self-controlled.B.Stressed.

C.Shy.D.Careless.

2.Fromthepassage,welearnthatcarefulpeople.

A.aretooshytotalktostrangers

B?lovetoaskthedoctorforadvice

C.arelikelytohaveahealthylifestyle

D.mayhavehighbloodpressurewhenthey'reolder

3.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle?

A.Newspaper.B.Sciencefictionbook.

C.Researchpaper.D.Travelguide.

4.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?

A.Peoplecanchangetheirpersonalitytype.

B.Scientistshavefoundtwodifferentpersonalitytypes.

C.Personalitieshavesomethingtodowithourlifestyle.

D.Personalitiessaysomethingaboutourhealth.

D

16>Afarmerhadacow.Hetookverygoodcareofthiscowandonedaywhenitwasill,hewasveryworried.He

telephonedthevet.

“What'stheproblem?nthevetaskedhimwhenhearrived.

“Mycow'sillJthefarmersaid.don'tknowwhat'sthematterwithher.She'slyingdownandwon'teat.She*smaking

astrangenoise.”

Thevetlookedoverthecow.HShe-scertainlyiiiJhesaid,Mandsheneedstotakesomeverystrongmedicine.”

Hetookabottleoutofhisbox,puttwopillsintohishandandsaid,nGiveherthese.Thepillsshouldmakeherbetter.**

*'HowshouldIgivethemtoher?”thefarmerasked.

Thevetgavehimatube(管子)andsaid,nPutthistubeinhermouth,andthenputthepillsinthetubeandblow.That

willmakeit.”

Thenextdaythefarmersatoutsidehishouseandlookedmoreworried.

“Howlsyourcow?nthevetasked.

“Nochange,"thefarmersaid,"andIamfeelingverystrangemyself.Ididwhatyousaid.1putthetubeinthecow-s

mouthandthenputtwopillsdownit.”

''And?"thevetasked.

“Thecowblewfirst,andblewthepillstomymouth/*thefarmersaid.

1.Thefarmeraskedthevetforhelpwhenhiscow.

A.couldn'tliedownB.didn'teatthepills

C.couldn'tmakeanynoiseD.wasill

2.Whatmedicinedidthevetgivethefarmer?

A.Abottleofpills.B.Alongtube.

C.Two'pills.D.Asmallbox.

3.Thevettaughtthefarmerhow.

A.toblowthetubeB.tomakethecowtakethepills

C.totakethemedicineD.toputthetubeinhismouth

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thefarmertookthepillshimself.

B.Thecowgotbetteraftertakingthemedicine.

C.Thevetcametohelpthefarmerthenextday.

D.Thefarmerwaitedforthevetoutsidehishousethenextday.

E

17、YoucandoprettymuchanythingyoulikeinEurope.Youcangoskiing,visitanancientcastle,andadmire

fineart.Nowyouhaveonemorechoice:youcanalsohavedinnerinanunderwaterrestaurant!

TheworldslargestunderwaterrestaurantopenedinNorwayrecently.Itisnamed“Under”,Thebuildinglooks

likeahugetubeinthewater.Morethanhalfofitsitsaboutfivemetersbelowsealevel.Ithasroomfor40guests.Guests

areabletowatchseaanimalsswimmingaroundthroughalargewindowwhiletheyareeating.Ofcourse,seafooddishes

areserved.

Underissopopularthataround7,000peoplehavealreadybookedatable.Anditisfullybookedforsixmonths.

Thedesignersaidthemostexcitingexperiencewastoseetheseabedsceneryindifferentseasonsandweatherconditions

throughthelargeglasswindow.Wouldyouliketohavedinnerthere?

1.WhatnewchoicecanpeoplehaveinEurope?

A.Goskiing.B.Visitanancientcastle.

C.Enjoyfineart.D.Dineatanunderwaterrestaurant.

2.Howmanyguestscantherestauranthold?

A.5.B.40.C.400.D.7000.

3.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.UnderinNorwayisthelargestrestaurantintheworld.

B.Morethanhalfoftherestaurantisfivemetersbelowsealevel.

C.Guestscanhaveagoodviewoftheunderseascenerywhileeatingthere.

D.Thebusinessoftheunderwaterrestauranthasbeengoodsinceitsopening.

4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.PeoplewillhaveanewchoiceinEurope.

B.ThefirstunderwaterrestaurantinEuropewasnamedUnder.

C.Theworld'slargestunderwaterrestaurantopenedinNorway.

D.TheunderwaterrestaurantinNorwaygetspopulararoundtheworld.

F

18、Doyoulovehavingyourownroom?Doyouhatetocleanit?

Sometimesyourroombecomessomessy(雜亂),andyoucan'tfindwhatyouwant.Youcan'tevenseethefloor!

Itisn'tbecauseyouarelazy.Itisbecauseyouarenotarranged(有安抖F的).

Butdon'tworry.AmericanwriterJulieisheretohelp.Shehaswritten^OrganizingfromtheInsideOutforTeens"to

helpmakeyourlifemoreorganized.

Inthebook,thewriterpointsoutthatyourroomistheonlyspaceintheworldjustforyou.Ifyoukeepitdeanandtidy,

youwillfindthingseasierandhavesuccessinlife!

But,tohavemoresuccess,youmustarrangeallpartsofyourlife.Notjustyourroom!Thebookgivesmanytipstohelp

youdothis:

1.Alwaysputthingsbackwhereyoufindthem.

2.Keepanythingimportantinoneeasy-to-reachdrawer.

3.Whenyoubuyanewtextbook,putyouroldonesinadrawer.

4.Putlabels(標(biāo)簽)onyourdrawerssayingwhatisinthem.

5.Makeaplanforeachday.Thenyouwillknowwhatyoushouldbedoingatalltimes.

6.Keeptoyourplan.

Ifyoufollowthesetips,youwilllearntoarrangeyourspaceandtime.Andyourfuturewillbefullofsuccess!

1.Thewriterthinksyourroomismessybecauseyouare.

A.busyB.lazyC?notpatientD.notarranged

2.Inordertoknowwhatweshouldbedoingatalltimes,vveshould.

A.makeaplanforeachday

B.findthingseasily

C.getupearly

D.buyanewtextbook

3.WhichisrightaccordingtothebookOrganizingfromtheInsideOutforTeens?

A.Youshouldalwaysputeverythingbackwhereyoufindthem.

B

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