（湖南專用）（新課標(biāo)）高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)方案 專題限時(shí)集訓(xùn)28 閱讀填空2

專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(二十八)[閱讀填空(二)](限時(shí)：25分鐘)(一)Carefarmingisthetherapeutic(治療的)useoffarmingpractices.Carefarmsusethewholeorpartofafarm,providehealthy,socialoreducationalcareservicesforvulnerable(易受傷害的)peopleandprovideasupervised,structuredprogramoffarming-relatedactivities,suchasplantingvegetables,wateringcrops,woodlandmanagement,feedingtheanimals,etc.Itaimsatpromotingmentalandphysicalhealthbygivingpeopletheopportunitytospendtimeworkingontheland.Inrecentyears,theconceptofcarefarminghasbecomeextremelypopulararoundtheworldbecauseofitsvariousbenefits.Forexample,byworkingonthefarm,vulnerablepeoplecangetmuch-neededtimetothinkabouttheiremotionalandphysicalproblemsinapositiveway,andthishelpsthemforgettheirproblemsandbecomelessstressed.Alsothesupportiveatmosphereonthefarmhelpsindividualsspeeduptheirrecoveryandspendtheirtimeproductively.Moreimportantly,manypeoplelearntoshouldertheirresponsibilitiesinabetterwayafterundergoingoneoftheseprograms.Theyalsofeeltheneedtogivebacktonatureandcontributetotheircommunity.Asfarasfarmersareconcerned,theycangetadeepsenseofsatisfactionbyhelpingothersaswellasgetnewsourcesofincome.Inaddition,theycangetahighamountofrespectandvaluebecauseoftheirknowledgeandskillsoffarming.Ontheotherhand,carefarmingalsohelpsinsupportinganddevelopingthefarmingbusinesses.Forinstance,ithelpsthefarmingcommunitytoachievesocial,economical,andenvironmentalsustainability(可持續(xù)性),andhelpsinencouragingdevelopmentoffarmingcommunities.

(二)Workinghardisimportantwhileworkingsmartlyismoreimportant.Smartworkmeans“thinkfirstandonlythendo”.Ithelpsyoutosavetimeandcompleteyourworkfaster.Toworksmartly,firstofallyoumustlearntomakeaplan.Thebestwaytoplantasksistowritethemdown,marktheonesthatareurgent,andcompletethemfirst,beforemovingontoothertasks.Intoday'sworkplace,youmustinteractwithyourworkmatesregularly.Itwillhelpyoutomakesomegoodfriendswhowillhelpyououtduringproblems.Manytasksneedteamwork,andyouwillnotdothemwellifyoufailtogetalongwellwithyourworkmates.Sobeingsocialisalsoveryimportant.Itisveryeasytogetdistractedwhileyouareworking.Itmaybeanything—aworkmatecomingovertoyourdeskforachat,playinggames,shoppingontheInternet，etc.Thepointisthatwhenyouaredistracted,yourworkwillbeaffected.Soyoushouldknowtosmartlyavoiddistractionsandconcentrateonfinishingthejobathand.Inadditiontotheabovetips,therearealsoothertipsthatcanhelpyouworksmartly.Forexample,ifyoucannotcompleteatask,asyouarebusywithsomeotherwork,itwillbebetterifyoupolitelyrefuse,insteadofacceptingit.Keepimprovingyourskillstotakeupnewchallengesforyourcareerdevelopment.Alwaystrytofinishyourtasksontime.Moreimportantly,rememberthatsmartworkwillnotworkalone;itwillhavetobeaidedbyhardworkforachievingsuccess.Title:1.________MeaningTakingactionafter2.________3.________ ·4.________·MakingonecompletehisworkfasterTips 5.________ ·Writingtasksdown·Arrangingthemintheorderoftheir6.________Beingsocial·7.________·GettingalongwellwithyourworkmatesAvoidingdistractionsPreventingyourwork8.________Othertips ·Learningtosay9.________·10.________·Notputtingoffyourwork·Workinghard

(三)Twenty-three-yearoldRioSafiyantosellsfacemasksforabout30centseachincentralJakarta,Indonesia.HemakesenoughmoneytobuyacellphonethatpermitshimtovisitwebsiteslikeFacebookandTwitter,aswellasfindinggamingapplications.Hesayseveryaveragepersonhasacellphone.Helikeshavingonebecausehecantalktohisfamilywhenhe'sawayfromhome.And,he'sespeciallypleasedthathecanuseittolistentomusic.MrSafiyanto'sphoneisasmartphonewithakeypad(小鍵盤).Nowsmartphonesmakeupthemajorityofcell-phonessoldaroundtheworld.They'veprovedmoresuccessfulinplaceslikeIndonesia,wheresomesmartphonescost700dollarsormore.Althoughmanylower-incomeusersarenewtosmartphones,theyarequicklylearningtousethetechnology.EddyTambotoisthemanagingdirectoroftheJakartaofficeoftheBostonConsultingGroup.Heexplainstheimportanceofhavingamobilephone.“It'sbasicallythewaytheygettoknowaboutemploymentopportunities,thewaytheygettoknowaboutentrepreneurial(創(chuàng)業(yè)的)opportunities.Sothesmartphoneisnotjustaconvenience,butactually,it'sabigpartofdaytodaynecessity.”Cellphonemanufacturer(制造商)NokiaoffersaservicecalledLifeTools.Forasmallmonthlypayment,thecompanysendstextmessagestofarmers.Themessagestellofweatherconditions,cropprices,agriculturalnewsandgiveotheradvice.Anothertechnologyhasalsobeendevelopedforsmallstoreownerstosellthingsthroughtextmessages.Rumaisthecompanythatdevelopedthetechnology.Thecompanyisworkingonasystemthatwilltellpeopleaboutjobsintheirarea.Title:SmartphonesinIndonesiaⅠ.RioSafiyanto's1.________ofbuyingasmartphone·To2.________·Toplaygames·To3.________whenawayfromhome·ToenjoymusicⅡ.PresentsituationinIndonesia·Being4.________·Beingavailableto5.________people·BeingeasytolearnanduseⅢ.6.________ofhavingmobilephones·Makingoneknowabout7.________andentrepreneurialopportunities·Being8.________indailylifeⅣ.Twotechnologies·LifeToolsofferedbyNokia：Sendingtextmessagestofarmersabout9.________，cropprices,agriculturalnews,etc.·AtechnologydevelopedbyRuma：Helpingto10.________throughtextmessages

(四)Grinding(磨)teethduringthenightissomethingmanypeopledo,thoughtheymaynotevennecessarilybeawareofit.Ifyouwakeupregularlyinthemorningfeelinglikeyouhaven'tgottenmuchsleep,withachyteethoranachyjaw,orifyouexperienceheadaches—thenteethgrindingmayjustbetoblame.Stressisthoughttobethemaincontributingfactoringrinding,butthat'snotthewholestory.Actuallyteethgrindingisalsorelatedtogender—withwomenbeingthreetimesmorelikelytogrindtheirteethcomparedtomen,andmaybearesultofunusualsleeppatterns.Theproblemismostcommonbetweentheagesof20and40,andit'salsothoughttobehereditary(遺傳的).Ifyoufindyourselfgrindyourteeth,thenthereareafewchoicesavailabletohelpyoupreventtheissue.Asstressisthemaincause,thusyoushouldtryyourbesttoreducestressfulelementsinyourlife.Forexample,youcanfindanewjob,reduceyourresponsibilities,ortakemoretimeouttorelax.Awarmbathbeforebedwillalsohelptorelaxyourmusclesincludingyourfacialmuscles.Likewiseaglassofwarmmilkorevenamildsleepingmedicationmayaccomplishsimilarresults.Inaddition,trypractisingrelaxingyourmouthwithyourteethslightlyapartwheneveryouremember,andthenhangontothatfeeling.Dothisparticularlyasyougotobed.Practisinggoodsleepinghabitsisalsoagoodideawhenitcomestopreventteethgrinding.Ifyougotobedatdifferenttimeeverynight,havelotsoflightintheroom,anddrinktonsofcaffeinebeforebed,thenyoushouldexpectallkindsofdisturbancesduringyourrest.Thebetteryoursleepinghabits,thebetteryoursleepwillbeandthelesslikelyyou'llbetogrind.

專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(二十八)(一)1.Carefarming綜合全文內(nèi)容可判斷填空。2.Concept根據(jù)第一段“Carefarmingisthetherapeutic(治療的)useoffarmingpractices.”可判斷填空。3.careservices根據(jù)第一段“…providehealthy,socialoreducationalcareservicesforvulnerable(易受傷害的)people…”可判斷填空。4.Purpose根據(jù)第一段“Itaimsatpromotingmentalandphysicalhealthbygivingpeopletheopportunitytospendtimeworkingontheland.”可判斷填空。5.healthy根據(jù)第一段“Itaimsatpromotingmentalandphysicalhealthbygivingpeopletheopportunitytospendtimeworkingontheland.”可判斷填空。6.thinkpositively根據(jù)第二段“…vulnerablepeoplecangetmuch-neededtimetothinkabouttheiremotionalandphysicalproblemsinapositiveway,andthishelpsthemforgettheirproblemsandbecomelessstressed.”可判斷填空。7.recoversoon根據(jù)第二段“Alsothesupportiveatmosphereonthefarmhelpsindividualsspeeduptheirrecoveryandspendtheirtimeproductively.”可判斷填空。8.feelsatisfied根據(jù)第三段“…theycangetadeepsenseofsatisfactionbyhelpingothersaswellasgetnewsourcesofincome.”可判斷填空。9.respectedandvalued根據(jù)第三段“…theycangetahighamountofrespectandvaluebecauseoftheirknowledgeandskillsoffarming.”可判斷填空。10.economicallyandenvironmentally根據(jù)第四段“Forinstance,ithelpsthefarmingcommunitytoachievesocial,economical,andenvironmentalsustainability(可持續(xù)性),andhelpsinencouragingdevelopmentoffarmingcommunities.”可判斷填空。(二)1.Worksmartly/Smartwork綜合全文可判斷填空。2.thinking根據(jù)第一段“Smartworkmeans‘thinkfirstandonlythendo’．”可判斷填空。3.Importance根據(jù)第一段“Ithelpsyoutosavetimeandcompleteyourworkfaster.”可判斷填空。4.Savingtime根據(jù)第一段“Ithelpsyoutosavetimeandcompleteyourworkfaster.”可判斷填空。5.Planning/Makingaplan根據(jù)第二段“Toworksmartly,firstofallyoumustlearntomakeaplan.”可判斷填空。6.importance根據(jù)第二段“Thebestwaytoplantasksistowritethemdown,marktheonesthatareurgent,andcompletethemfirst,beforemovingontoothertasks.”可判斷填空。7.Makinggoodfriends根據(jù)第三段“Itwillhelpyoutomakesomegoodfriendswhowillhelpyououtduringproblems.”可判斷填空。8.(from)beingaffected根據(jù)第四段“Thepointisthatwhenyouaredistracted,yourworkwillbeaffected.Soyoushouldknowtosmartlyavoiddistractionsandconcentrateonfinishingthejobathand.”可判斷填空。9.no根據(jù)第五段“…ifyoucannotcompleteatask,asyouarebusywithsomeotherwork,itwillbebetterifyoupolitelyrefuse,insteadofacceptingit.”可判斷填空。10.Improvingyourskills根據(jù)第五段“Keepimprovingyourskillstotakeupnewchallengesforyourcareerdevelopment.”可判斷填空。(三)1.purposes綜合信息題。綜合下欄內(nèi)容可判斷填空。2.visitwebsites直接信息題。根據(jù)第一段“HemakesenoughmoneytobuyacellphonethatpermitshimtovisitwebsiteslikeFacebookandTwitter…”可判斷填空。3.contacthisfamily整合信息題。根據(jù)第一段“Helikeshavingonebecausehecantalktohisfamilywhenhe'sawayfromhome.”可判斷填空。4.moresuccessful直接信息題。根據(jù)第二段“They'veprovedmoresuccessfulinplaceslikeIndonesia…”可判斷填空。5.lower-income直接信息題。根據(jù)第二段“Althoughmanylower-incomeusersarenewtosmartphones,theyarequicklylearningtousethetechnology.”可判斷填空。6.Importance綜合信息題。綜合下欄內(nèi)容可判斷填空。7.employmentopportunities直接信息題。根據(jù)第三段“It'sbasicallythewaytheygettoknowaboutemploymentopportunities,thewaytheygettoknowaboutentrepreneurial(創(chuàng)業(yè)的)opportunities.”可判斷填空。8.necessary整合信息題。根據(jù)第三段“Sothesmartphoneisnotjustaconvenience,butactually,it'sabigpartofdaytodaynecessity.”可判斷填空。9.weatherconditions直接信息題。根據(jù)第四段“Themessagestellofweatherconditions,cropprices,agriculturalnewsandgiveotheradvice.”可判斷填空。10.sellthings直接信息題。根據(jù)第四段“Anothertechnologyhasalsobeendevelopedforsmallstoreownerstosellthingsthroughtextmessages.”可判斷填空。(四)1.Teethgrinding根據(jù)第一段“…thenteethgrindingmayju