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文檔簡介
棗莊八中2022級暑期自主學(xué)習(xí)質(zhì)量檢測
英語
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.WhereisthewomangoingtospendherThanksgiving?
A.Inhermother,s.B.Inhersister,s.C.Athome.
2.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Attheman,shome.B.Atthewoman,shome.C.Atacafe.
3.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Robert?
A.Heisstrange.B.Heisrich.C.Heisexcellent.
4.What,stheweatherlikenow?
A.Fine.B.Snowy.C.Windy.
5.Whatbookhasthewomanbought?
A.Ahistorybook.B.AnEnglishbook.C.Abookforamusiccourse.
第二節(jié)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最
佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5
秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whydidn,tthewomantakethiscourselastsemester?
A.Shewasbusy.
B.Shehadtakenthiscoursebefore.
C.Shedidn,tknowaboutitintime.
7.Inwhataspectsdoesthemangetalotofpractice?
A.Inspeakingandreading.
B.Inspeakingandwriting.
C.Inreadingandwriting.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inastore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabar.
9.Howmuchisoneboxofmooncakes?
A.Fortyyuan.B.Twelveyuan.C.Twentyyuan.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.HowlongwillKingbeawayonvacation?
A.Fourweeks.B.Acoupleofdays.C.Threeweeks.
11.WhywillKingtakethevacation?
A.Torelax.B.Toseeherparents.C.Tomeetafriend.
12.WhichcountrydoesKingcomefrom?
A.China.B.America.C.Canada.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Chattingwithherfriend.
B.Takingpartinatalkshow.
C.Havingajobinterview.
14.Whatisthewomanexperiencedin?
A.Themarketing.B.Publicrelations.C.Paperwork.
15.Howmuchdoesthewomanexpectforsalary?
A.5,000yuanamonth.B.6,000yuanamonth.C.7,000yuanamonth.
16.WhatcanweIeamaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisanundergraduate.
B.Sheneedsimprovingbeforesheisqualifiedfortheposition.
C.Shehasdonesomeresearchonthecompany.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.WhatdoweIeamfromthespeaker?
A.Morecanbedonetoreducethedamageofearthquakes.
B.Earthquakesalwayscauseseriousdamage.
C.Nothingcanbedonetoreducethedamageofearthquakes.
18.HowmanypeoplediedintheKobeearthquake?
A.75,000.B.Nearly310,000.C.Morethan6,000.
19.Whatisthemajordifficultyindoingmoretoreducetheearthquakedamage?
A.Engineersdonothavetheknowledge.
B.Protectionistoocostlyatpresent.
C.Noonetakesearthquakesseriously.
20.Howmanywaystoreducethedamagearementionedbythespeaker?
A.5.B,3.C.4.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該
選項涂黑。
A
YouIeamallkindsofthingsfrombooks.Booksopenupawholenewworldtoyou.Theycanmakeyou
smileandcomfortyouwhenyouaresad.
Youmusthavemanyhobbies,reading,paintingandsoon.Oneday,youhappentoseeaposter,??World
BookDay99.Interested,youstopandreadtheposter.
HelloandwelcometoWorldBookDayWorldBookDayisheretochangelivesthroughaloveof
booksandsharedreading,andbringbookstothechildrenwhoneedthemmost.WorldBookDayisan
excellentchanceforeveryonetocelebratethejoyofreading.
?ShareAStoryLive_ourexcitingdigitaleventsprogramme,beamingauthors(作家)straightinto
yourschool,throughreading.
?Raisingmoney,raisingreaders-ourdigitaleventsprogramme,beamingfundraisingideastohelp
uschangelives
?WorldBookDayBookClub—anewonlinereadingcommunity.
?ShareAStoryCorner——storiestoencouragefamiliestoreadtogether.
HappyWorldBookDay!
Forup-to-dateinformation,visitourwebsiteworldhookday
21.WorldBookDayisaspecialdayforpeopleto.
A.celebratethejoyofreading
B.changelivesbyraisingmoney
C.meetfamousauthorsathome
D.readdifferentbooks
22.Accordingtotheposter,ifyouwanttoreadstorieswithyourparents,youcanjoin.
A.ShareAStoryLiveB.ShareAStoryComer
C.WorldBookDayBookClubD.Raisingmoney,raisingreaders
23.HowcanweknowmoreinformationaboutWorldBookDay?
A.Bywritingaletter.B.Bymakingaphonecall.
C.Byvisitingawebsite.D.Bysendinganemail
B
TheChinesegovernmentendsitsone-childpolicy(政策)andallowsfomiliestohavethreechildren.The
policyismeanttobalancepopulationdevelopment,stopafoilingbirthrate(出生率)andstrengthenthe
countιy,slaborforce(勞動力).
China,withthelargestpopulationintheworld,startedtheone-childpolicyin1980.Butthegovernment
allowedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample,somefamiliesinthecountryside
couldhavetwochildren,ifthefirst-bornchildisagirl.In2016,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouples
achancetohavetwochildrenifoneofthemwasanonlychild.Becauseofagingofpopulation,in2021,it
allowedfamiliestohavethreechildren.
Tothenewestpolicy,differentfamilieshavedifferentopinions.ζζToomanyyoungpeopleinthecitiesare
nolongerinterestedinhavingtwoorthreechildren/9anofficialsaid.uPeopleinthecountrysidearemore
interested/9
Attheendof2021,Chinahadapopulationofmorethan1.4billionpeople.Atotalof900millionofthem
havejobs.Butthelabormarketpopulationwilldropin30years.Thatistosay,thecountrywillbeingreat
needoflaborbytheyear2050.Withthethree-childpolicy,anincreaseinbirthscansolvethisproblem.
Boysandgirls,whatdoyouthinkofthethree-childpolicy?Doyouwanttohavenew-bornbrothersor
sisters?
24.WhydoestheChinesegovernmentendtheone-childpolicy?
A.BecauseChinaneedsalargerpopulation.
B.Becauseafallingbirthratemustbestopped.
C.Becausemostfamilieswanttohaveasecondorthirdchild.
D.Becausetherewillbelessoldpeople.
25.HowlongdoesChinatakefromtheone-childpolicytothethree-childpolicy?
A.20years.B.30years.C.morethan40years.D.morethan50years
26.Howdomostyoungpeopleinthecitiesreact(反應(yīng))tothethree-childpolicy?
A.Theystronglysupportthepolicy.
B.Theydon,tthinkitisgood.
C.They,renotinterestedinitanymore.
D.Theyareinterestedinit.
27.Whatmayhappenafterwehavethe“three-child“policy?
A.Thepopulationdevelopmentwillbebalanced.
B.Thelabormarketpopulationwilldrop.
C.Therewillbemoreoldpeople.
D.Therewillbelessnewborns.
C
IntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecome
veryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat"keepingupwiththeJoneses"isabout.Itisthe
storyofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbors.
Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstory
abouthimselfHebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.Hegot
marriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighborhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthat
richpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehad
servants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors.
Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishhisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.Therace
endedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.Theymovedback
toanapartmentinNewYorkCity.
Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleof
theirneighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit
??KeepingupwiththeJoneses^^because“Jones“isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates."Keepingup
withtheJoneses^^cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand,sseries
appearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.
PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Jonses''ineverycityofthe
world.ButonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr.
Jonesalwaysseemstobeahead.
28.SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey.
A.wanttobeasrichastheirneighbors
B.wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerich
C.don,twantotherstoknowtheyarerich
D.wanttobehappy
29.Itcanbeinferredfromthestoιythatrichpeopleliketo.
A.liveoutsideNewYorkCityB.liveinNewYorkcity
C.liveinapartmentsD.havemanyneighbors
30.ArthurMomandusedthename“Jones“inhisseriesofshortstoriesbecause“Jones"is.
A.animportantnameB.apopularnameintheUnitedStates
C.hisneighbor,snameD.notagoodname
31.What,stheauthor,sattitudetokeepingupwiththeJoneses?
A.Negative.B.Positive.
C.Supportive.D.Objective.
D
Manykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Forexample,abirdcalledtheplover
sometimespretendstobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung.Whenapredator(獵食動物)getsclosetoits
nest,theploverleadsthepredatorawayfromthenest.How?Itpretendstohaveabrokenwing.Thepredator
followsthe"hurt"adult,leavingthebabybirdssafeinthenest.
Anotherkindofbird,thescrubjay,buriesitsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Scrubjaysarealso
thieves.Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfoodandstealit.Butcleverscrubjaysseemtoknowwhena
thiefiswatchingthem.Sotheygobacklater,unburythefood,andburyitagainsomewhereelse.
Birdscalledcuckooshavefoundawaytohavebabieswithoutdoingmuchwork.How?Theydon,tmake
nests.Instead,theygetintootherbirds9nestssecretly.Thentheylaytheireggsandflyaway.Whenthebaby
birdscomeout,theiradoptiveparentsfeedthem.
Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky.Afterafight,thelosingchimpwillgiveitshandtotheother.
Whenthewinningchimpputsoutitshand,too,thechimpsarefriendlyagain.Butananimalexpertonce
sawalosingchimptakethewinner,shandandstartfightingagain.
Chimpsaresneakyinotherways,too.Whenchimpsfindfoodthattheylove,suchasbananas,itisnatural
forthemtocryout.Thenotherchimpscomerunning.ButsomecleverchimpslearntocryVerysoftlywhen
theyfindfood.Thatway,otherchimpsdon,thearthem,andtheydon,tneedtosharetheirfood.
Aschildren,manyofusIeamthesaying“Youcan,tfoolMotherNature/9Butmaybeyoucan,ttrusther,
either.
32.Aploverprotectsitsyoungfromapredatorby.
A.gettingclosertoitsyoungB.drivingawaytheadultpredator
C.leavingitsyounginanothernestD.pretendingtobeinjured
33.By"Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky”(Paragraph4),theauthormeans.
A.chimpsarereadytoattackothers
B.chimpsaresometimesdishonest
C.chimpsarejealousofthewinners
D.chimpscanbeselfishtoo
34.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Somechimpslowertheircrytokeepfoodawayfromothers.
B.Thelosingchimpwonthefightbytakingthewinner,shand.
C.Cuckoosfooltheiradoptiveparentsbymakingnonests.
D.Somecleverscrubjaysoftenstealtheirfoodback.
35.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Doanimalslie?
B.DoesMotherNaturefoolanimals?
C.Howdoanimalslearntoprotectthemselves?
D.Howdoeshonestyhelpanimalssurvive?
第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Onlinecourseshavebecomepopularinmanycountries.Therearedifferentkindsofonlinecourses,but
mostshowavideoofateacherandstudentsinaclassroom.Studentswatchthevideoonlineandtakepartin
onlineactivities.Somecoursesarefreeandopentoanyone.__36___Ofcourse,watchingvideosona
screenisnotthesameastakingpartinarealclass.
_37___InSingapore,eightschoolshavebeenchosentotrynewwaysofusingtechnologyinthe
classroom.Theschoolshavetablets(平板電腦)andtouchscreensinsteadofbooksandblackboardsinthe
classrooms.___38___Throughthem,studentscancommunicatewitheachotherandworkonprojects
together.
InSouthKorea,somestudentshavebeentaughtEnglishbyteachersinthePhilippinesandothercountries
since2011.TheteachersareintheirhomecountriesandareconnectedtotheKoreanclassroomsviathe
Internet.Insteadoflookingatascreen,thestudentsinteractwitharobotintheclassroom.Therobotis
controlledbytheteacher.39_
Thankstotechnology,moreandmorewaysofteachingandlearningarebeingdeveloped.
_40___Butonethingisforsure-therehasneverbeenamoreinterestingtimetobeastudent.
A.E-learningcanbesuccessful.
B.TherearealsosocialmediaPlatfbrmS(平臺).
C.Otherkindsofe-leamingarebeingtestedaroundtheworld.
D.Theygivestudentsanywherethechancetostudyatanytime.
E.Nobodyknowswhattheclassroomofthefuturewilllooklike.
F.Anditcanmovearoundtheclassroomandtalkwiththestudents.
G.ThecoursesthataretaughtviatheInternetarecalledonlinecourses.
第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題,,每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳
選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Mygreat-grandfather,mygrandfatherandmyfetherareallfarmers.Myfatherexpectsmetobecomea
farmerand41themallbutIdon,tagreewithmyfather.
Threeyearsago,myfathertookmetoanairporttovisitoneofhisfriends.Hisfriend42a
smallairline.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadseena43airplane.Aftermyfather,sfrienddiscoveredI
hadneverbeeninanairplane,he44metoflywiththem.WhenwetookoffζIfeltexcited.While
wewereintheair,IalmostforgotIhadto45theground.AllIcouldthinkofwasflyingwouldbe
my46inlifeandhowIwantedtoflyagainandagain.
Sincethen,iflhadtime,myfather,sfriendwouldteachmehowtofly.He47letmeflyalone
once.IwantedtobecomeapilotbutIwouldhavetogo48myfather.
Attheageof18,1hadtotellmyfatherwhatIwantedtodobutIdidn,twanttomakehim
49.AshewalkedaheadofmeandI50、Ididn,tknowwhatIcouldsaytohelphim
understandmy5[forflying.Itookmycourageandsaid,"Father,Ihavesomething_52
totellyou.Iwanttogotocollegeandbecomeapilot.Ihavetalkedtotheschoolsandtheyagreedtogiveme
financial(金融的)help."Ifeltnervousinhis53.ThenheSPoke,“Iwaswonderingwhenyou
wouldtellme.Ihavebeen54moneyforyou.^^WhenIheardthis,Icouldn,thelpcrying.Forthe
firsttime,Ireallyunderstandhis55loveforme.
41.A.respectB.joinC.rememberD.believe
42.A.introducedB.examinedC.neededD.owned
43.A.realB.specialC.hugeD.popular
44.A.orderedB.allowedC.forcedD.trained
45.A.returntoB.lookatC.thinkaboutD.carefor
46.A.problemB.customC.ChallengeD.goal
47.A.evenB.stillC.neverD.already
48.A.f?rB.throughC.afterD.against
49.A.sickB.worτiedC.angryD.embarrassed
50.A.waitedB.followedC.IeftD.ran
51.A.planB.IoveC.excuseD.explanation
52.A.terribleB.amazingC.importantD.encouraging
53.A.silenceB.sadnessC.SurpriseD.anger
54.A.CountingB.SearchingC.savingD.changing
55.A.differentB.StrangeC.IostD.deep
第二節(jié)單句語法填空。(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式
56.ShepersevereduntilHanyPotterbecameglobalsuccess.
57.Thoughtheoldmanisinhis(ninety),heisstillveryhealthy.
58.IwenttowatchthefilmHifMOMwithmyparentstheafternoonofFeb,13th.
59.Sometimeshefoundhardtofallasleepatnight,sohewenttoseethedoctor.
60.(luck),allmyteachersinthejuniorhighschoolarestrictbutkindtous.
61.Thehigherweclimbed,the(thin)theairbecame.
62.Whentheoldmanheardthehorriblenews,hisheart(sink),neversayingaword.
63.Anewbuilding(build)outsideourschoolatpresent.
64.Amydidn,tknowwasthatherki
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