寧夏銀川市長(zhǎng)慶高級(jí)中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高一期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷

英語(yǔ)期中試卷第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共100分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Worried. B.Thirsty. C.Hungry.2.Wherearethespeakersmostlikely?A.Onabus. B.Atacinema. C.Onaplane.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikesgoingtobirthdayparties.B.Shewon’tgotoMary’sbirthdayparty.C.Shedoesn’tlikeMary’sbirthdayparties.4.WhenshouldBonniehavegotthere?A.At2:30. B.At3:00. C.At3:30.5.Howwillthespeakersgotowork?A.Onfoot. B.Bycar. C.Bysubway.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whycan’tthewomangotoParis?A.Becauseshedoesn’tfeelwell. B.Becauseshehastolookafterhermother.C.Becausehermotherdoesn’twanthertogothere.7.Whatwillthemando?A.Lookafterthewoman. B.Seethewoman’smother.C.GotoPariswithoutthewoman.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Howlongdidthewomanwaitfortheservice?A.Fortenminutes. B.Fortwentyminutes. C.Forthirtyminutes.9.Whatdidtheydecidetodointheend?A.ToeatataChineserestaurant. B.Totakeabustoanotherrestaurant.C.Towalkhomestraight.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Shoppingonline. B.Readingsomenews.C.Lookingatsomepictures.11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Getapet. B.Feedadog. C.Sellacat.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofcats?A.Theyareeasytotakecareof. B.Theyareman’sgoodfriends.C.Theyareverylazy.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WherewillthewomantravelinFrance?A.InParis. B.Inthesouth. C.Inthenorth.14.Whatwillthewomantakewithher?A.Someclothes. B.Abook. C.Somemagazines.15.WhowilltravelinFrancewiththewoman?A.Susan. B.Somefriends. C.Atourgroup.16.Whywon’tthemangotoSydneyforhisvacation?A.BecausehepreferstogotoSpain. B.Becausehejustgotbackfromthere.C.Becausehisgirlfrienddoesn’twanttogothere.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdoweknowaboutthelibrary?A.Ithassixfloorsintotal. B.Itwasbuilt10yearsago.C.Thereadingroomisonthethirdfloor.18.Whattimeisthelibraryopenonweekends?A.From8:30amto5:30pm. B.From9:30amto5:30pm.C.From9:30amto4:30pm.19.Howlongcanastudentkeepabook?A.Onemonth. B.Twoweeks. C.Oneweek.20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A.Borrowsomebooks. B.Showpeoplearoundthelibrary.C.Takepeopletoanotherbuilding.第二部分:閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分)（共15小題，每題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AReadthefollowingadvertisementsandanswerthequestions.JapaneseRestaurant(freeparking)OpentimeLunch12：00－2：00p．m.Dinner6：00－10：00p．m.MondaytoSaturdayabeautifulgiftforthefirsterLet'sgo！SpecialPlace$5foreachpersonTuesday－Friday7nights12：00－2：00p．m.5：30－11：30p．m.McDonald's$6MondaytoSunday10：00a．m.－9：30p．m.70%offforstudentsNO.18CentreStreetLondonSEAFASTFOODCLUBBreakfastbytheseaSaturday&Sunday6：00－9：00a．m.·Milk·Egg·Bread21.Accordingtothefouradvertisements,youcangoto________forbreakfastonSaturday.A．JapaneseRestaurantB．SpecialPlaceC．McDonald'sD．SEAFASTFOODCLUB22．Studentscanpay________forahamburgeratMcDonald's.A．$4.2B．$6C．$3.6 D．$1.823．Ifyouwanttoeatat10：00atnightonSunday,wherecanyougo?A．JapaneseRestaurant. B．SpecialPlace.C．SEAFASTFOODCLUB. D．McDonald's.BOnaSaturdayevening,Iwaswaitingformytrainandonthesubwaystation'sfloorwasamanjustsittingthere.IlookedaroundandnobodystoppedsoIjustwentmyway.Afterafewsteps,Iturnedandaskedhimwhetherheneededhelp.Hetoldmehishousewasonestationfurtherandhewouldonlyneedtotakethetrainthere.SoIreachedforhishandtohelphimstandup.

HewantedtotakethestairsbutIfearedthathewouldhurthimselfsinceheseemedtooweaktowalk,soIaskedhimtotaketheelevator.Eventhoughmymindwastryingtoturnthedangerlightson,IputthethoughtthatIshouldnotgoalonewithadrunkenmanoutofmymindandacpaniedhimontheelevator.

Wearrivedontheplatformwithnoincidents.Theman'skneesseemedtosoften,soIaskedhimtorestonabench.Whilesittingthere,hethankedme,tellingmethatIsavedhim.No,Isaid,Ireallydidnothing;hesavedhimselfashewalkedonhisownfeet.

Atthenextstation,wesaidourgoodbyes.BeforeIknewit,heleft100dollarsanddashedoutofthetrain.Therewasnowaytogivehimbackhismoney.Iwantedtoleaveitontheseat,butayoungwomanwhothoughtitbelongedtomeranaftermeandgavemethenote.

MyinitialreactiontogettingthatmoneywasofshameandIevenfeltoffended.ThenIthoughthejustwantedtothankme,thebestwayheknewhow.Now,myquestionis—whatactofkindnessshallIdowiththese100dollars?Whywasthemansittingonthesubwaystation'sfloor?A.Becausehewantedtogohome.B.Becausehewasseriouslyill.C.Becausehewaswaitingforthetrain.D.Becausehewasdrunk.Seeingthemoneyleftbytheman,theauthorfirstfelt________.A.ashamedB.gratefulC.delightedD.frustratedHowwilltheauthorpossiblydealwiththemoney?A.Giveitback.B.Buysomethingfavorable.C.Giveittopeopleinneed.D.Leaveitontheseat.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.IhelpedthemanthemomentIsawhim.B.Ithoughtitunsafetogoalonewiththedrunkenmanatfirst.C.Iacpaniedthemantotakethestairs.D.Ayoungwomanranaftermeandgavemethenote.CTheearthquakeaffectedthestudentsofthedestroyedareasinmanyways:losingparents,beingscaredandfeelinglonely.Howcanwehelpthem？TeensreportertalkedwithLinDan,theprogramdirectoroftheSunshineinYourHeartProjectattheRedCrossSocietyofChina.Howwilltheearthquakeaffecttheteenagersmentally?They'llhavefeelingsoffear,angerandfeeltheyarenotsafe.Theywillfindithardtofocus.Theywilltendtocryandshoutandtremble.Andtheymightbeafraidtobealone.Whatwillhappeniftheyarenothelped?Theteenagerswillfindithardtoliveinabalancedway.Ifthingsgetworsetheymightnotbeabletofocusontheirstudies.Theymightgiveuponlife.Howcanwehelpthemoveretheseproblems?Thefirstthingistobuilduptrustwiththem.Showyoursympathyandsadness,andbetheirfriend.Thenyouhavetogivethemasenseofsafety.Tellthemthatthere'sasolutiontoeveryproblem.Thirdly,trytosatisfytheirpsychologicalneeds.Beagoodlistenerifheorsheneedstotalk.SomeofuswerenotdirectlyaffectedbytheearthquakebuthaveseenimagesonTVandfeelscared.Whatshouldwedo?Talkwithanadultand/orshareyourfeelingswithsomeonewhomightfeelsimilar.Ifthisdoesn'thelp,thenyoushouldseeadoctorforprofessionalhelp.28．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ThescarecausedbytheearthquakeB．DealingwiththepainleftbehindaftertheearthquakeC．HowtogetasenseofsafetyD．Thepsychologicalneeds29．Theearthquakewillaffecttheteenagersmentally.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTincluded?A．They'lltendtocryandshoutandtremble.B．Theymaybeafraidtobealone.C．They'llfeelunsafe.D．They'llfeelsympathetic.30．Theunderlinedword“psychological”inParagraph7istheclosestinmeaningto“________”．A．mental B．physicalC．material D.professional31．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat________.A．thescarecausedbytheearthquakecanberelievedquicklyB．seeingadoctoristhemostimportantmeasuretodealwiththeproblemsC．theimagesonTVcanalsoaffectpeopleandevencauseproblemsD．tohelpthemoveretheseproblems,weshouldalwaystalkwiththemDDoyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatesalongwiththedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Donotmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforafeast,haveasmall,lowfatsnack.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoup,fruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.Betternothavehighfatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.Chooseleanmeat.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymintsandfruit.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcesscalories.32.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay.

A.bringweightproblemsB.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlifeC.makeyouworryaboutyourfoodsD.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods33.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,you’dbetter.

A.drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetablesonlyB.noteatmuchfoodinhighfatC.notacceptinvitationstofeastsD.turnawayfromdeliciousfoods34.Accordingtothepassage,isanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.

A.clearsoup B.waterC.caloriesofenergy D.physicalexercise35.Manypeoplecan’thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey.

A.can’tcontrolthemselvesB.gototoomanyfeastsC.enjoydeliciousfoodsD.can’thelpturningawayfromthefoods第二節(jié)（共5小題，每題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Itseemsthatthereisneverenoughtimeintheday.But,sinceweallgetthesame24hours,whyisitthatsomepeopleachievemuchmorethanothers?36Keepato-dolist.Youshouldhavearemindersystemtotellyouwhenyouneedtodowhat.37Carryapenandpaperwhereveryougoandwritedownthethingsyouneedtodo,includingappointmentsanddeadlines.Setgoals.Setyourselfspecificgoals,andmakesurethattheyarerealistic.Todothis,youfirstneedtoexamineyourpresentsituationandassess(判斷)whichgoalsareimportanttoyou.Haveasecondaryroutetoyourgoalsincaseyouhavetochangeyourplans.Breakdowntasks.Breakgoalsdownintodifferentpartssothatyoucanacplishthemonestepatatime.38Trytopleteonetaskbeforeyougoontothenext.Organizeyourtime.39Agoodwaytodothisistorecordeverythingyoudoforaweekindetailandthenexamineyourrecordtoseehowyouuseorwasteyourtime.40Keepyourworkspacetidysothatyoucanworkefficiently—it'shardtoworkifthingsyouneedtofindareburiedunderapileofpaper!Worktoschedule(為……安排時(shí)間)sothatyoucanmeetdeadlinesingoodtime—don'tleaveeverythinguntilthelastminute.A.Makeadetailedplan.B.Developaregularworkorder.C.Theanswerliesingoodtimemanagement.D.ThebesttimetodosomethingisusuallyNOW.E.Don'ttrytoremembereverythinginyourhead.F.Identifyareasofyourlifewhereyouarewastingtimeandtrytoreducethem.G.Writethesestepsdown,andtrytobeasdetailedasyoucanwhenyoudothis.第三部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)China'sgiantpandasshowtheachievementoftheinternationalefforttosaveanimalsthatarenowindanger.Intelevisionprogramsweoftenseepandas__41__funnygames.Childrenhavepandatoysandbeautifulcardswithpicturesoflovely__42__in.Theyoftenvisitthegiantpandasinthezooin__43__holidaysandhaveagoodtimethere.However，scientistsareworriedaboutthe__44__ofgiantpandas.Theyknowonlyabout1000giantpandasremain__45___today.Theythinkthegiantpandawilldieoutin30yearsifthepresentconditionsarenot__46__.Itisreportedthatthegiantpandashaveavery__47__birthrate.About115pandasliveinthezooandresearchcentresmainlyinChina，butduringthepast10yearsthey__48__only34__49__pandasthatarestillalive.Thesurvivalrateforgiantpandasinthewildisprobablythesameorlower.Thereareseveralreasonsforthelow_50__.Themainreasonis__51__malepandascanmakebabieswithfemalesinavery__52__season—onlyafewdaysayear.Whentheydohavebabies，femalesoftenproducetwopandas，butthemotherisusuallynotabletocarefor__53__ofthem.Thenewbornpandas__54__onlyafewkilogramseach.Theyaretooweaktolivewithoutspecialcare.Inthezoo，scientistscanhelpthemothers__55__theyoungpandasbutthoselivinginthewilddonotgetenough__56__.Itisverydifficultformotherpandastobringuptheiryoungpandas.Conditionsforthegiantpandashavebeenworseinrecentyears.PandasinChinacontinueto__57__innumber.Weknowpandasliveonbamboos.Butsometimesallthebamboosinoneareadie.Thepandastherehave__58__toeatanddieofhunger.Giantpandasnowlivein13separate__59__areasinChina.SeveralyearsagotheChinesegovernmentandtheInternationalWildLifeOrganizationagreed__60__aprojectofprotectinggiantpandasinthewild.Wehopeitcouldbehelpful.41．A.play B．playing C．do D．done42．A.pandas B．children C．bamboosD．zoos43．A.our B．their C．your D．the44．A.past B．now C．future D．present45．A.live B．living C．lively D．a(chǎn)live46．A.changed B．increased C．improvedD．considered47．A.low B．proper C．high D．right48．A.cloned B．produced C．kept D．made49．A.small B．young C．old D．a(chǎn)dult50．A.price B．speed C．birthrateD．limit51．A.why B．how C．when D．that52．A.short B．long C．suitableD．certain53．A.all B．both C．none D．neither54．A.weight B．heavy C．weigh D．heaviness55．A.have B．raise C．bringupD．carefor56．A.help B．food C．water D．milk57．A.reduce B．grow C．rise D．change58．A.something B．nothing C．everythingD．a(chǎn)nything59．A.protected B．protecting C．defendingD．guarding60．A.with B．to C．on D．that第II卷

（滿分50分）第二節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。Thinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatpeopleusethewind.Youcanuseittoflyakite___61___tosailaboatWindisoneofourcleanestand___62___(rich)powersources,aswellasoneoftheoldest.Evidenceshowsthatwindmills(風(fēng)車)___63___(begin)tobeusedinancientIranbackin___64___seventhcenturyBC.Theywerefirst___65___(introduce)toEuropeduringthe1100s,whenarmiesreturnedfromtheMiddleEastwithknowledgeof___66___(use)windpower.Formany___67___(century),peopleusedwindmillstogrind(磨碎)wheatintoflourorpumpwaterfromdeepunderground.___68___electricitywasdiscoveredinthelate1800s,peoplelivinginremoteareasbegantouse___69___(they)toproduceelectricity.Thisallowedthemtohaveelectriclightsandradio.Today,thereisa___70___(globe)movementtosupplymoreandmoreofourelectricitythroughtheuseofwind.第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分) 第一節(jié)改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分，滿分10分)注意：每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。Likemostofmyschoolmates,Ihaveeitherbrothersnorsisters;inanotherwords,Iamanonlychild.MyparentslovemedearlyofcourseandwilldoalltheycanmakesurethatIgetagoodeducation.Theydidnotwantmetodoanyworkatfamily；theywantmetodevoteallmytimetomystudiessothatI'llgetgoodmarksinallmysubjects.Wemaybeonefamilyandliveunderasameroof,butwedonotseemtogetmuchtimetotalkabouttogether.Itlooksasifmyparentstreatherasavisitorandaguest.Dotheyreallyunderstandtheirowndaughter?Whatthingsareinotherhomes，Iwonder.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的叔叔最近因?yàn)槲鼰煻?/p>