人教版高中英語(yǔ)選擇性學(xué)案UNIT5POEMS泛讀技能初養(yǎng)成

閱讀教材P56中的材料，選出最佳選項(xiàng)1．Whatisthewriterdoingaccordingthepoem“WINDONTHEHILL”？A．Heisfeelingthewind.B．Heissearchingforsomebody.C．Heisflyingthekite.D．Heislookingforhiskite.2．AccordingtoPoem“DREAM”，whichistheresultofnotholdingfasttodreams?A．Lifewillbebirdwithnowings.B．Lifewillbeafertilefield.C．Lifewillbefrozen.D．Lifewillbesnow.[答案]1—2CAWordsandPhraseseq\a\vs4\al(知識(shí)要點(diǎn)1)blankadj.空白的；無(wú)圖畫(huà)(或韻律、裝飾)的；沒(méi)表情的n.空白；空格[教材原句P52]BlankverseisprobablyoneofthemostmonandinfluentialformsofEnglishpoetry.空白詩(shī)可能是英國(guó)詩(shī)歌中最常見(jiàn)、最有影響的形式之一。[例1]Putawordineachblanktopletethesentence.每個(gè)空格填入一個(gè)單詞，把句子補(bǔ)充完整。[例2]Hetoreablankpagefromhisnotebook.他從他的筆記本上撕下一頁(yè)空白紙。[造句]我在她的桌子里找到一支鉛筆和幾張白紙。Ifoundapencilandsomeblankpaperinherdesk.[知識(shí)拓展]goblank (屏幕等)出現(xiàn)空白；腦子突然一片空白blanklyadv. 呆呆地，木然地[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空①Whentheyfoundusguilty，Ijustwent(go)blank.②Speechless，shestaredblankly(blank)athermother.eq\a\vs4\al(知識(shí)要點(diǎn)2)correspondencen.來(lái)往信件；通信聯(lián)系[教材原句P53]Browningfellinlovewithherpoetryandthentheyenteredintopersonalcorrespondence.布朗寧愛(ài)上了她的詩(shī)歌，然后他們就開(kāi)始了私人通信。[例1]Theeditorwelescorrespondencefromreadersonanysubject.編輯歡迎讀者有關(guān)任何問(wèn)題的來(lái)信。[例2]I'vegotthroughalotofcorrespondencetoday.今天我處理了一大批信件。[造句]我們保持了很多年的通信聯(lián)系。Wekeptupacorrespondenceformanyyears.[知識(shí)拓展](1)hold/keepupcorrespondencewithsb. 與某人保持通信聯(lián)系incorrespondencewith 和……一致；與……有通信聯(lián)系(2)correspondwith 和……通信；與……相一致；相符合correspondto 相符合；匹配，相當(dāng)[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空①Youraccountoftheeventcorrespondswithhers.②Theyhavebeenincorrespondencewitheachotherformanyyears.③TheU．S.StateDepartmentcorrespondslargelytotheBritishForeignOffice.eq\a\vs4\al(知識(shí)要點(diǎn)3)polishvt.修改；潤(rùn)色；拋光n．上光劑；拋光；擦亮[教材原句P54]WhatdoesNorameanbysayingthatsheneedstimetopolishherwriting?諾拉說(shuō)她需要時(shí)間來(lái)潤(rùn)色她的作品是什么意思？[例1]Igiveitapolishnowandagain.我不時(shí)把它擦亮。[例2]Hepolishedhisglasseswithahandkerchief.他用手絹揩拭眼鏡。[造句]這項(xiàng)聲明是經(jīng)仔細(xì)潤(rùn)色檢查后才發(fā)表的。Thestatementwascarefullypolishedandcheckedbeforerelease.[知識(shí)拓展]polishoff 很快做完；迅速吃光polishup 擦亮；磨光；改善；潤(rùn)色[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空①I(mǎi)'mgoingtoNewYork，soImustpolishupmyEnglish.②Itwon'ttakethekidslongtopolishthecakeoff．eq\a\vs4\al(知識(shí)要點(diǎn)4)wherever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句[教材原句P56]Whereveritblew，Ishouldknow...無(wú)論它吹到哪里……句式分析：wherever“無(wú)論在哪里”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。相當(dāng)于nomatterwhere。[例1]Wherevershegoes，therearecrowdsofpeoplewaitingtoseeher.她所到之處都有成群的人等著見(jiàn)她。[例2]Whereverheis，hewillbethinkingofyou.無(wú)論他在哪里，他都會(huì)想念你。[造句]無(wú)論到哪兒他都能隨即適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。Whereverhegoes，hereadilyadaptstonewcircumstances.[知識(shí)拓展](1)wherever，whenever，however，whoever，whichever，whatever等引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于“nomatter＋疑問(wèn)詞”。(2)whoever，whichever，whatever等也可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，相當(dāng)于anyonethat或anythingthat，但是“nomatter＋疑問(wèn)詞”不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。[即學(xué)即練]單句語(yǔ)法填空①Whoeverlastleavestheroom，heshouldmakesurethatthewindowsareclosed.②Tellwhoeveryoulike—itmakesnodifferencetome.預(yù)測(cè)推斷類(lèi)預(yù)測(cè)推斷類(lèi)文章一般是預(yù)測(cè)接下來(lái)的內(nèi)容或者事情的結(jié)局。需要我們把握全文線索，尤其是最后一段內(nèi)容的主題。[例題分析]Still，Iwasmoreconcernedaboutmyhusband'semotionalstatethanourfinancialsituation.David'ssenseofidentitywastiedtohisjob.Hecalledhisparentstotellthemaboutlosinghisjob，butdidn'tsayawordtoanyoneelseforweeks.Hetoldmethathefeltlike“afailure”．ItwastoughformetowatchDavidstrugglewithunemployment.Onenightacoupleofweeksafterhelosthisjob，Davidwokemejustbeforemidnight，sweating，pacingthebedroomfloorandsayinghefeltfunny.Wespentthenightintheemergencyroomwaitingtoseeifhehadaheartattack.Thankfully，itwasjustaseriousanxietyattack.ItwasthenthatIknewIneededtodomoretounderstandwhatmyhusbandwasgoingthrough.HereiswhatIlearnedfrommyownexperience—andfromtalkingtoexperts—onhowtosupportyourspousethroughajobloss.◆Whatwillbetalkedaboutinthenextpartofthepassage?A．Whatthewriterdidtohelpgetsomeine.B．HowDavidsufferedfromtheheartattackandthetreatment.C．HowthewritersupportedDavidtogetthroughthejoblessperiod.D．WhytheinsurancepanyfiredDavid.[答案]C[即學(xué)即練]請(qǐng)快速確定下面這段文字后面會(huì)接著敘述的內(nèi)容。Inaddition，positiveaffirmations(肯定)cancertainlychangeyourselftalkfromnegativetopositive.Now，whynotbeginworkingpositiveaffirmationsintoyourlifeinsomecreativeways?◆Whatwillprobablybetalked