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天津市寧河區(qū)北淮淀鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2024年中考考前最后一卷英語試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—HaveyouseenthefilmMonkeyKing?—Yes.Iitthreetimes.Itissointeresting.A.sawB.haveseenC.willseeD.a(chǎn)mseeing2、Ican’tagreewithyou________youarewrong.A.ifB.unlessC.orD.though3、An_________isascientifictestthatisdonetostudywhathappensandtogetnewknowledge.A.experiment B.experience C.a(chǎn)dvantage4、Ifyouarehungry,you________lineupattherestaurantforameal.YoucanorderfoodatMeituanWaimaionyouphone.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t5、Wewillhavetooperate_______hiseyes.A.to B.for C.on D.in6、—Howdoesyourfathergotoworkeveryday,David?—Heusually______toworkbybike.A.goes B.isgoing C.willgo D.went7、—DoesMichelle________herfather?—Yes,alittle.A.takeafterB.lookafterC.runafterD.readafter8、Iceisnotoftenseenhereinwinterasthetemperaturenormallystayszero.A.up B.down C.a(chǎn)bove D.below9、一I'mconsideringhowtomynewjob.Anysuggestions?一It'sonlyhalfanhour'swalk,Iadviseyou.A.togo;nottodriveB.going;todriveC.togo;notdrivingD.going;notdriving10、—IseeBob,he’salwayslisteningtomusic.—Yeah,he’scrazyaboutit.A.Whenever B.Although C.SinceⅡ.完形填空11、OnacoldDecembermorning,mymotherandIwerewalkinghomefrompizzastore.Wewereservedwarmlyandequippedwiththevideowehadbeentrying1Iwasfeelingalittletired2Iwascarryingourshoppingbagsofsnacksandthevideo.Theywereso3thatIdecidedtothrowawaysomeofthem.SoIstartedtowalktowardsthedustbinwhenInoticedapoormansteppingoutoftherestaurantinfrontofus.Heheldapaperbagwithhisdirtyhand.Heheadedforanothernearbydustbinandstartedlooking4something.Isuddenlyfeltveryupset.Iknowthismanwouldtakeallhecouldget,soIwalkeduptohimandhandedthedrinkandsomesnackstohim.Theman,withlinesonhisfaceandwrinkles(皺紋)onhisforehead,lookedupin5andtookwhatIgavehim.Ahugesmilespreadacrosshisfaceandthismade6feelindescribablesatisfaction(滿意).IfeltlikeIcouldn’tbehappierwithmyself,butthenhesaid,“Wow,firstsomeonegivesmethissandwich,thenthisdrink,andnowsometastyfood,thisismydaughter’s7day!”Hethankedme8andstartedoffonhisbike.Ievenheardhimwhistling(吹哨)asongashe9away.Inowunderstandwhatismeantbythesaying“Givingisgetting”.Everyoneintheworldneedshelp,everyonecan10helpandeveryonewillbehelpedbysomethingkind.Theimage(圖像)ofthatman’shappinesscausedbymysmallgiftappearsinmymindeverytimeIhavethechancetodosomethingnice.1.A.toseeB.toreadC.tolookD.towatch2.A.becauseB.whenC.a(chǎn)lthoughD.a(chǎn)fter3.A.dryB.dirtyC.heavyD.salty4.A.throughB.a(chǎn)roundC.forD.over5.A.sightB.dangerC.surpriseD.trouble6.A.himB.meC.usD.them7.A.busyB.boringC.terribleD.lucky8.A.happilyB.unhappilyC.quietlyD.quickly9.A.walkedB.rodeC.ranD.flew10.A.offerB.receiveC.refuseD.shareⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,1.a(chǎn)fterthatit'stoolate.LearntoswimSeriously,thisissoimportant2.itcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,you3.(not)beabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbe4.(danger)foryou.Makesureyoudoit.TryatleastonekindofteamsportsBeingagoodteamplayeris5.importantskillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourself,6.havetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teams7.(usual)haveagoodsociallifetoo-you'llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.CollectsomethingOneofthebest8.(hobby)forunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyou9.(remember)whatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbum10.(put)yourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分;共計(jì)15分)Severalyearsagoayoungteachertookabustotheschoolwhereheworked.Whenhesatdown,he____thatthedriverhadgivenhimtwentypencetoomuchchangebyaccident.Hethoughttohimself,“I’dbettergivethetwentypenceback.Itwouldbe____tokeepit.”Thenhethought,“Oh,____it,it’sonlytwentypence.Whowouldcareaboutthislittleamount?Andthebuscompanyalreadygetstoomuchinticketprices;theywill____missit.Acceptitasagift,andkeepquiet.ThesedaysIhavebeenvery____becauseofbadhealthandIhopethegiftcancheermeup.”Whenhearrivedathis____,theteacherpaused(暫停)atthedoor,thenhe____thetwentypencetothedriverandsaid:“Here,yougavemetoomuch____”Thedriversmiledandreplied:“Don’tyou_____me?Itookyourscienceclasslastyear.Iamapart-timedriverhere.IrealizedIhadgivenyoutwentypencetoomuch.LaterIthoughtwhynot____ajokeonyou.Ijustwantedto____whatyouwoulddo____Igaveyoutoomuchchange.”Whentheyoungteacher____thebus,hiskneesbecameweak.Hehadtocatchtheneareststreetlamppole(桿)for____,andlookeduptotheskyandcried:“Oh,Ialmostlostmyface,anddidn’tpassthe____!”1.A.hopedB.discoveredC.wishedD.said2.A.wrongB.trueC.easyD.clever3.A.believeB.a(chǎn)voidC.throwD.forget4.A.neverB.everC.foreverD.a(chǎn)lways5.A.unhappyB.freeC.strangeD.a(chǎn)ngry6.A.homeB.schoolC.stopD.office7.A.introducedB.postedC.lentD.returned8.A.changeB.helpC.timeD.confidence9.A.findB.forgetC.rememberD.refuse10.A.hearB.shareC.tellD.play11.A.a(chǎn)skB.seeC.sayD.understand12.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.though13.A.ranforB.waitedforC.gotonD.gotoff14.A.pleasureB.supportC.funD.break15.A.lessonB.chanceC.riskD.testB14、ScientistshavediscoveredthefirstEarth-sizedplanet.Itwasfirstmarkedbyscientists’usingNASA’sKeplertelescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡),soit’scalledKepler-186f.Itliesabout500lightyearsfromEarthandgoesarounditsstar.Theplanetistherightdistancefromitsstarforwater:nottoocloseornottoofar.Waterisoneimportantconditionthatscientistsguessisnecessaryforlife.Soitcouldhavewaterandpossiblelife.It’scalledatrueEarthcousin.“ThisplanetisanEarthcousin,notanEarthtwin,”saidBarclay,whoisamongateamofscientistsreportingonthediscoveryinthemagazineSciencethisweek.“It’sveryexcitingtofindaplanetsimilartotheEarth,”Barclaysaid.“It’snoteasyworkbecausethingschangeaswegetmoremeasurements.”Scientistsdon’tknowanythingabouttheairofKepler-186f,butitwillbeataskforfuturetelescopeswhichcanstudyforchemicalsthathavesomethingtodowithlife.“It’spossibleforlifetoliveinthisplanet,butthatdoesn’tmeanthereislifeinit,”Barclaysaid.Sofar,scientistshavefoundnearly1,800planetsintheuniverse.“ThepastyearhasseenalotofprogressinthesearchforEarth-likeplanets.Kepler-186fisveryimportantbecauseitisthefirstplanetthatisthesametemperatureandisalmostthesamesizeasEarth,”scientistDavidCharbonneauwroteinanemail.1.ScientistshavealreadyfoundaboutplanetsnowA.500B.186C.1,8002.Theplanetisthedistancefromitsstarforwater:nottoocloseornottoofar.A.farB.rightC.close3.WhichofthefollowingaboutKepler-186fisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Itcouldhavewaterandpossiblelife,soperhapswemightlivethere.B.It’salmostashotasandaslargeasEarth.C.It’sanEarth-likeplanet.4.Wecanprobablyreadthisarticlein.A.a(chǎn)storybookB.a(chǎn)newspaperC.a(chǎn)textbook5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Spaceresearch.B.Journeytospace.C.ScientistsdiscoverthemostEarth-likeplanet.C15、ManyyoungChinesepeopledrinkcoffeewhenmeetingwithfriends.YangLinlivesintheU.S.,butcomesfromanareainChinafamousforgrowingtea.SheusedtoonlydrinkteawhileinChina.Butnow,shesays,shedrinksbothandfordifferentreasons.“Iwouldsay...IwasateadrinkerwhenIwasinChina.Butnow,youknow,withtheinfluenceofdifferentholidaydrinks...IthinkIlikecoffeeaswellasteanow.”YangLinsaysthatdrinkingcoffeeforherisasocialevent.Sheandherworkmatesliketositinacafeandtalkoveracupofcoffee.Tea,shesays,ismoreaboutfamilymemories.ShegrewupinFujianProvince—anareaknownforitstea.Ms.Yangsaysthatasachild,herfamilywouldgettogetherintheeveningandtalkabouttheday’seventsoverapotoftea.Sonow,eventhesmellofFujianteabringsbackthesewarmfamilymemories.VoyoisanotherChinesewomanwhonowlivesinWashingtonD.C.ShesaysthataftermovingtotheU.S.hertasteschanged.Wewouldcallheracoffeeconvert,someonewhonowchoosestodrinkcoffee.“IusedtobeateadrinkerbeforeIcametotheUnitedStates.ButnowIamacoffeedrinkerandactuallygettingtobeaveryheavycoffeedrinker.LikeIgofromonecupadaytothreecupsadayandifIstoponedayIwillhaveaheadache.”saidVoyo.1.YangLin’shometownisfamousfor________.A.coffee B.tea C.bothcoffeeandtea D.neithercoffeenortea2.YangLinusually________coffeewithherworkmatesinacafe.A.collects B.drinks C.cook D.sells3.ThesmellofFujiantea________.A.bringsYangLinbacktoherfamilyB.remindsYangLinofherfamilyC.isoftensenttoYangLiD.improvesthememoryofYangLin4.Thephrase“acoffeeconvert”inParagraph5meansapersonwhousedtohaveotherdrinks________acoffeedrinkernow.A.becomes B.hates C.finds D.leaves5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.DrinkingcoffeeismorehealthythandrinkingteaB.ThepeopleintheU.S.liketodrinkcoffeebetterthantodrinkteaC.AcupofcoffeeadaykeepsadoctorawayD.TeaisthemosthealthydrinkintheworldD16、Trip1TheGreenMountain
BringyourstrongshoesforthehikinginabeautifulareaoftheGreenMountain.Youcanalsofindmanykindsofwildanimalslivinginthisarea.
Time:May8~May14
Tel:64639818
Adult:$110Child:$55
Trip2TheHeavenGarden
Thisisabeautifulgardenwithdifferentkindsofflowers.Takeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightshere.Itisalsoagoodplaceforfishing.
Time:May20~May22
Tel:63986432
Adult:$50Child:$25
Trip3TheDungogValley
PutonyourwarmclothesandcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.
Time:May16~May18
Tel:63875629
Adult:$30NotforChildren.
Trip4Bythesea
Wearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.Youcanalsotaketheboattodifferentplacesforswimming.
Time:May23~May27
Tel:67538293
Adult:$80Child:$40
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.DavidhasnoclassesfromMay8tomay11.Hecan______.A.gohikinginthemountain B.gofishinginthegardenC.watchplantsatnight D.goswimmingatnight2.MrandMrsSmithwanttovisittheHeavenGardenwiththeirseven-year-oldsonandeleven-year-olddaughter.Theyneedtopay______forthetrip.A.$50 B.$100C.$150 D.$2403.Lucyisinterestedintheplantswhichcanonlybeseenatnight.Whichofthefollowingisherbestchoice?A.Trip1. B.Trip2.C.Trip3. D.Trip4.4.You’dbettertake______forthesightseeingintheHeavenGarden.A.a(chǎn)sunhat B.a(chǎn)cameraC.warmclothes D.strongshoes5.Youshouldcall______ifyouwanttoenjoythesunshineattheseaside.A.64639818 B.63986432C.63875629 D.67538293E17、Imagineoneday,thewatertaps(水龍頭)inyourhousestoprunning.Youhavetopayalotofmoneytobuywaterfromshops.Andstillthereisn’tenoughwaterforeveryone.Yourmotherhastosavethefamily’sshower(洗澡)watertouseforwashingclothes.Thenshehastousethatsamedirtywatertowashotherthings.Wouldyoubeabletostandthatkindoflife?Probablynot.Butthat’swhatkidsinYemenareexperiencing.ExpertssayYemenisgoingtobethefirstcountryintheworldtorunoutofwater.AccordingtoaWorldBankreport,thecapital,Sana,willrunoutofdrinkingwaterasearlyas2025.Becauseofthewatershortage(短缺)inYemen,thegovernmentoftencutsthewatersupply.Hannan,an18-year-oldfromLahej,toldtheTimes,“Inagoodweekwe’llhaveawatersupply(供給)allweek.Butthenthefollowingweektherewillbewateronlyforadayortwo.”Hannansaidonlyrichpeoplehaveenoughwatertouse.Theycanbuywaterfromtheshopsorfromthewatertrucks.Privatecompaniesownthetrucks.Theytravelaroundthecityeverydaytosellwater---atveryhighprices.“Alotofpeoplecan’taffordit,”shesaid.Theaverage(平均的)personinYemenuses100to200cubicmetersofwaterperyear.Thatisfarbelowtheinternationalwaterpoverty(貧困)lineof1,000cubicmeters.Thegovernmentisthinkingofmakinguseofseawater.ButitwillcostalotanditmaynothappensoonenoughtohelpthepeopleofYemen.1.Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2refersto______.A.drinkingwaterB.buyingwaterfromshopsC.sufferingfromwatershortageD.washingclotheswithusedwater2.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.CommonpeopleinYemendon’thaveenoughwatertouse.B.PeopleinYemenhavenowatertouseduringabadweek.C.RichpeopleinYemenbuywateratveryhighprices.D.PrivatecompaniesinYemensellwaterontheirtrucks.3.Itcanbeinferred(推斷)that______.A.thecapitalofYemenisdevelopingfastB.HannanisateenagerfromarichfamilyC.Sanawillrunoutofwaterin10yearsD.privatecompaniessellingwatermakealotofmoney4.TheYemengovernment______.A.candonothingabouttheproblemofwatershortageB.maytrytomakeuseofseawaterC.onlycaresaboutrichpeople’slivesD.hasfoundapracticalsolutionF18、Asignisanotherkindoflanguage.Herearesomeofthemthatyoucanseeontheroads.NumberOneisasignwiththenumberfortyonit.Whendriverseethissign,theymustnotgoatmorethanfortykilometersonehour.Weseethissignwhenwearegettingnearatown.NumberTwoisasignthatwe’renearacrossing.Wemustdrivecarefully.NumberThreeisasignthatthereisabend(彎道)ontheroad.Again,wemustdriveslowlyandcarefully.Itisnotsafetogoroundabendveryfast.NumberFourisasignthatthereisanotherroadcominginfromtheright.Thereisajunction(交叉點(diǎn))atthisplace.NumberFiveisasignthatthereisadangerousmountainroadandNumberSixisasignthattheroadgetsnarrow.Driversmustgoslowlyandcarefullywhentheyseethesesigns.NumberSevenisasignthatthereisaschoolatthesideofthestreetortheroad.Perhapstherearechildrengoingtoorleavingschool.Sodriversmustlookcarefullyandgoslowly.NumberEightisasignwithaletter“P”onit.Theletter“P”means“Parking”.Atsomeplaces,therearesigns“NOPARKING”or“NOWAITING”.Ifadriverleaveshiscarnearoneofthesesigns,apolicemanmaycomeandwritedownthenumberofhiscar.1..AttheplacewhereyouseeSign1,________.A.youarealreadyoutofthetownB.youstillhavefortykil
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