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2024屆山東省濰坊市臨朐中考猜題英語試卷含答案注意事項1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Inwinter,peopleusuallykeepflowersintheirhousetothemagainstthecold.A.produce B.provide C.protect D.prevent2、You________yourworkinsuchahurry.Youcanhavearest.A.needn'ttofinish B.don'tneedtofinishC.needfinish D.don'tneedfinish3、——I'mreally_______whenIspeakEnglishinclass.——Takeiteasy.You'rethebest.A.nervous B.surprised C.comfortable D.confident4、—Didyouseeagirlinredpassbyjustnow?—No,sir.I_____anewspaper.A.read B.a(chǎn)mreading C.wouldread D.wasreading5、Anoticewasinordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedspeechtime.A.sentupB.givenupC.setupD.putup6、---Whowasknockingatthedoorjustnow?---______wasmycousinAndy.A.He B.She C.They D.It7、You’ll_____________/feil/inthefinalexamifyoudon’tworkharder.A.feel B.fell C.fail D.fill8、—Whydoyouwanttogetafootball?—Don'tyouknowfootball______toourschoolsubjectsatthebeginningofthisyear?A.a(chǎn)dds B.hasadded C.wasadded D.willbeadded9、Therearesomanyfoggydaysthesedays.Weallwanttoknow.A.Howwecandotopreventit B.HowcanwedotopreventitC.Whatwecandotopreventit D.Whatcanwedotopreventit10、Bothofthetworulersarebroken.Iwanttobuya________one.A.second B.third C.forth D.firstⅡ.完形填空11、Onceuponatime,therewasanowl(貓頭鷹)inthemiddleofadarkforest.Alltheanimalsknewthathewasthewisestamong1ofthem.Sotheyoftenwenttohimandtoldhimtheirproblems.Thentheowlalwaystoldthem2tosolvetheirproblems.Oneday,alittlebirdcametotheowl.Shewas3.“What’swrongwithyou?”askedtheowl.“I’mnothappyatall,Mr.Owl.Idon’twanttobeabirdanymore.”thebird4.“Whydon’tyouwanttobea(n)5?”askedtheowl.“BecauseIamsosmallandweak,”shecried.“Iwanttobeasbigandstrongasthelion.Heisimportant,butIamnot.”Theowlsaid6inherear.Thenthebirddriedhertearsand7away.Oneweeklater,thebirdcameback.“Thankyouverymuch,Mr.Owl.Youareso8,”shesaidtotheowl.“I’mveryhappynow.Everyday,Iwatchoutforlionsandtigers.Whentheycome9,IshoutasloudlyasIcan.Thenmyfriendsallrunandhide.Theyoften10meforthat.Iamusefulandimportantnow.”Thewiseowlsmiledandsaid:“Dear,nooneintheworldisuseless.”1.A.bothB.a(chǎn)llC.eitherD.none2.A.howB.whyC.whatD.when3.A.cryingB.smilingC.singingD.sleeping4.A.a(chǎn)greedB.a(chǎn)dvisedC.repliedD.a(chǎn)sked5.A.lionB.birdC.tigerD.owl6.A.nothingB.everythingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.something7.A.ranB.flewC.droveD.swam8.A.brightB.boredC.politeD.a(chǎn)ctive9.A.lateB.slowC.farD.near10.A.hateB.leaveC.thankD.worryⅢ.語法填空12、Henrywasanoffice1.(work)inabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesaw2.a(chǎn)dvertisementinanewspaper.“Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood,Freshair,Horseriding,Walking,Fishing,cheapandinteresting.”“This3.(sound)agoodidea,”hethought.“I’llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.They’llmakeachangefrom4.(sit)bytheseasideandswimming.”Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstdayofJuly,heleft5.WestHillFarm.Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.“Whatwaswrong6.WestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim.“Didn’tyouenjoycountrylife?”“Countrylifewasverygood,”Henrysaid.“Buttherewasanotherproblem.”“Oh.What?”“Well,”hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”“What’swrongwiththat?”Edasked.“Freshmeatisthebest.”“Iknow,butonthe7.(two)dayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”“How8.(luck)youare!”“Youdon’tunderstand,”Henrysaid.“Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”“Adifferentmeateveryday,”Edsaid9.(loud),“andwhatareyoucomplaining!”“Letmefinish,”Henrysaid.“onthefourthdaythefarmer10.(dead),andIdidn’tdare(敢)stayfordinner!”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、concerttickets!1.Aprilisthebirthdaymonthof.A.NobelBookStore B.FantaCentre C.RetroMall D.WinkleMall2.Youcangetthebiggestdiscount(折扣)on.A.a(chǎn)dults’storybooks B.a(chǎn)llmagazinesC.Children’spicturebooks D.a(chǎn)lltextbooks3.willhelpyouknowhowtoimproveyourEnglishthroughreading.A.ClaireTay B.MichaelHawes C.DavidK.oh D.KateWhite4.Ifyouspend$65,youwillgetachancetowin.A.Nobelmembership B.a(chǎn)concertticketC.a(chǎn)ne-dictionary D.a(chǎn)$10giftcard5.ThemainpurposeoftheadvertisementistoA.celebrateChildren’sDay B.findexcellentwritersC.a(chǎn)ttractmorebookbuyers D.introducenewreadingcoursesB14、Summerholidaysarecoming.HerearetwopostersformembersofEnglishClubintheschoolyard:ArrivinginNewYorkTherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem.youcantakeabusorataxitoanyplaceinNewYork.EatingoutTherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldn’teatatMcDonald’severyday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinlittleItalyandChinatown,forexample.HotelsTherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisthePlazaon5thAvenuebutyoudon’thavetopayalottostayinthecity,therearelotsofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCAnearCentralParkisgreatforyoungpeople.PublictransportInNewYorkthereisagoodbusandsubway(地鐵)service.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketfortenjourneysbecauseit’scheaper.Butyoudon’thavetousepublictransport—therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,liketheEmpireStateBuilding(帝國大廈),5thAvenue(大街)andCentralPark。TheNewYorktaxisareapartofthecityexperience,soyoushouldtakeatleastonetaxiduringyourvisit.PlacestoseeFinally.therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork—TimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty.Andyoushouldn’tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueofLibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.ShoppingShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Therearebigshopson5thAvenue.Theyareopensevendaysaweek.Butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices,youhavetopayaspecial8%tax(稅)oneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.1.“ThePlaza”hereisthenameof___________.A.a(chǎn)restaurant B.a(chǎn)hotel C.a(chǎn)nairport D.a(chǎn)shop2.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof$10inNewYork?A.$10.8. B.$10.08. C.$18. D.$10.3.WhenyouvisitNewYork,youshould______________.A.eatatMcDonald’severyday B.takeataxiwheneveryougooutC.stayatthebesthotel D.climbtheStatueofLibertyC15、Therightnameisimportantinthebusinessworld.Allyouhavetodoisthinkofthenamesforsomeoftheproductsyoubuyeverydayandyou’llagreethatthenameandtheproductareconnectedintheeveryone’smind.Inmanycountries,successfultradeorbrandnamesareprotectedbylaw.Thisissothatothercompaniescannotmakeaproductand,infact,bebuyingsomethingdifferent.Businessesregisteracompanyoraproductnamewiththegovernment.Infact,morethan1,000productandcompanynamesareregisteredeveryhour.Manycompaniesspendalotofmoneytofindtherightnamefortheirproducts.Agoodexampleofthisisinthecarindustry.Somesuccessfulnamesforcarshavepowerfulassociations(聯(lián)系).TheFordMustangandtheJaguarareonlytwoexamplesofchoosingthenamesofanimalsthatarefastandstrong.WhenaU.Scompanydecidestosellitsproductinanothercountry,ithastomakesurethattheproductnametranslatesproperly.WhenCoca-ColaintroduceditssoftdrinktoChina,itlookedfortherightname.Itwantedanamethatwoulddotwothings.Onewastopresentitsimage(形象)inChineseandthesecondwastobeclosetoitsfirstbrandname—Coke.Ittooksomeeffortsbeforefindingtherightword—whichsoundssimilarandtranslatesas“happinessinthemouth”.AsiancompanynamesarenotnewtotheUnitedStates.ThebrandnamesofSamsungandSonyhavebeensuccessful.Findingtherightbrandnameisabigbusiness.Asiancompaniesthatselltoforeignmarketspaytofindanamethatwillconnectwithitscustomers.Thereareevennamingcompaniesthatspecializeininventingproductnames.Thesecompaniescancharge(要價)upto$100,000awordfortheircreations.Butit’sworthit.Successfulcompaniesknowhowimportanttherightbrandnamesarefortheirdevelopment.1.Whyaretradenamesprotectedbylawinmanycountries?A.Tomakecompaniespayfornamingservice.B.TohelppeoplechoosethebestproductsC.Topresentgoodimagesoftheproducts.D.Topreventgoodimagesfrombeingcopied2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ManycompaniescareaboutthecostoffindingtherightnamesB.CreativetradenamescanhelpcompaniestohavealargersaleC.ThegovernmentoftendoesbusinesswithnamingcompaniesD.Itisconsiderednecessaryforcarstobenamesafteranimals3.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBusinessofNamesB.TheDevelopmentofNamesC.TheRulesofNamingBusinessD.TheMethodsofChoosingNames4.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A.Inaneconomicmagazine.B.Inastorybook.C.Inasportsnewspaper.D.Inasciencebook.D16、JudyisfromEngland.HerfatherworksinChina.JudystudiesatNo.1HighSchool.Itisabigschool.Thereare70teachersintheschoolandtheteachersarenicehere.Therearemanyforeignstudentsinthisschool.TheyarefromEngland,AmericaorJapan.Therearetwosciencelabsandacomputerlabintheschool.Andthereare50classroomsinherschool.Inherclassroom,thereare41desksand40chairs.ThereisaTVinthefrontofherclassroom,butshecanonlywatchTVonMondayafternoons.Thereisabigofficeonthesecondfloor.Judyhasmanyfriendsintheschool.AndJudy’sfavoritesportsisplayingbasketball.AndshelikesKobe.1.HowmanyteachersarethereinJudy’sschool?A.Fifty.B.Sixty.C.Seventy.D.Eighty.2.Thereare____________sciencelabsinJudy’sschool.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.five3.What’sinthefrontofJudy’sclassroom?A.Thereisaflower.B.ThereisaTV.C.Thereisabigpicture.D.Therearesomeapples.4.JudycanwatchTV______________.A.everydayB.onMondayafternoonsC.onMondaymorningsD.onSundayafternoons5.Fromthepassage,whichisNOTtrue?A.JudyisfromEngland.B.JudycanwatchTVonTuesdayafternoons.C.Judylovesbasketball.D.TherearemanyforeignstudentsinJudy’sschool.E17、Flowersarethebestsymbolofspring.Thepeachblossom(桃花)isoneofthoseseasonalflowers.Itusuallyblooms(開花)inMarchandApril.YoucanenjoythebeautifulpeachblossomsinalmostanyplaceofChina,eastorwest,southornorth.Butifyouwanttofindsomethingspecial,youmaygotoNyingchiinTibet.Thereyoucanseeaseaofpinkatthefootofsnow-coveredmountainsunderabluesky.Thepeachblossom,withitsbeauty,haswontheheartsofvisitorsaswellasmanyChinesepoetsandwriters.FromChina’sfirstbookofpoetry,theClassicofPoetry,tothemanypoemsoftheTangDynasty,thepeachblossomisusuallyconnectedtobeautifulyoungladies.Asonefamouspoemgoes,“Inthishouseonthisdaylastyearapinkfacevied;Inbeautywiththepinkpeachblossomsidebyside.”Thepeachblossommakespeoplethinkoftheflushonashywoman’sface.Becauseofthis,thepeachblossomisalwaysconnectedtoromanceinChina.Chinesepeopleoftensay“tohavepeachblossomluck”.Itmeansbeingluckyinlove.Andifyoureyesareintheshapeofpeachpetals(花瓣),youhaveapairof“peachblossomeyes”.Andyouprobablyhavepeachblossomluck.1.Whatisthepeachblossomconnectedto,accordingtooldChinesepoems?A.Happylittlekids.B.Handsomeyoungmen.C.Prettyyoungladies.D.Smartoldpeople.2.TheunderlinedwordflushinParagraph2maymean____________.A.胎記B.微笑C.紅暈D.害怕3.Chinesepeoplebelieveifsomeonehasapairof“peachblossomeyes”,he/shemay________.A.haveagoodhealth.B.beluckyinlove.C.haveafunday.D.knowtheflowerwell.4.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Wheretoenjoypeachblossoms.B.Howtohavepeachblossomluck.C.Anintroductionofpeachblossoms.D.Poemsofpeachblossoms.F18、Beeshaveverysmallbrains.Still,theyareveryintelligent.ScientistsatQueenMaryUniversityofLondondidanexperimentwithbees.Itshowsthatbeescanlearnsomethingnewtogainreward(獎勵).Thentheycanteachotherbeestodothesame.Andthat’snotalltheycando.OlliLuokolawasoneofthescientistswhowordedonthestudy.Hesaidthatthebeesdidnotjustcopywhattheysaw.Theyactuallyimprovedonwhattheywerelearning.“Thisisofcourseamazingforsmall-brainedinsects,”hesaid.Headdedthatitisevenharderforhumanstoimproveonsomethingtheylearnedbycopyingothers.Fortheexperiment,thebeeshadtomoveayellowballintothecenterofaplatform(平臺).First,thescientistsshowedthebeeshowtodoit.Whentheballgotintothecenter,thescientistsaddedsugarwatertorewardthesubjects.Thebeeslearnedthattherewardscamewhentheballwasputintherightplace.Theygotbetterandbetteratmovingtheballs.Then,theygotmoreofthereward.Afterawhile,theybegantomovetheballsbythemselves.Thescientiststriedsomethingelse.Theyputthetrainedbeesonaplatformwithbeesthatwerenottrained.Afterwatchingthetrainedbeesonce,theuntrainedbeeslearnedhowtodoittoo.Theydidn’tjustcopythebehavior,though.Thenewbeesalsoimprovedontheaction;Theychoseballsclosertothemselves.Allbrains-inpeopleandpeople-haveneurons(神經(jīng)元)letyouthink.ScientistReeseHaltersaysbeesare“highlyintelligentcreatures,”eventhoughtheyhavefarfewerneutronsthanhumans.Halterexplainedthatbeestalktoeachotherwiththeirbodies,butnotlikewhatwedo.Theyusetheirbodiesinsteadofwords.Theybuttheads,bumpintoeachotherandtheyevendance.Luokolasaidscientistsusedtothinkthatthesmallerthebrain,thelessintelligenttheanimal!Butthisstudyproves(證明)thatisnottrue.1.Theword“experiment”inthepassageismostprobably______.A.a(chǎn)medicalprogram B.a(chǎn)scientifictestC.a(chǎn)nanimalstory D.a(chǎn)biologyexpert2.Accordingtoparagraph1,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutstudy?A.Ithelpshumanstogetbetteratsomethingbycopying.B.Itteachesbeestocopywhattheysawanddothesame.C.Itshowsbeescanlearnsomethingnewtogainareward.D.Ittrainsthebeeshowtomoveaballtotherightplace.3.Paragraph2mainlytalksabout______.A.whatkindofballsbeesmovedB.whyscientistshelpbeestogetarewardC.wherebeesmovedtheballsD.howbeesaretrainedtomovetheballs4.Fromparagraph3,wecanlearnthatscientists______.A.havealwaysbelievedthatbeesarehighlyintelligentB.explainthatbeestalktoeachotherinbodylanguagesC.havequestionedwhetherthestudy’sresultsarecorrectedD.explainthatbeesareunabletolearnfromoneanother5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Beesareveryintelligentinsectsthoughtheyhavetinybrains.B.Beescantalkbybumpingintooneanotherandevendancing.C.Beescancopyabehaviortheyseebuthardlyimproveuponit.D.Beesaresmartenoughtogetarewardwithoutmovingaball.Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達越來越多的人認識到閱讀對人一生發(fā)展的重
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