高二上學(xué)期英語期末詞匯復(fù)習(xí)任務(wù)單

X1U1詞匯復(fù)習(xí)crucialvitalmitmittedacademyacademicobjectivebotanicalevaluatepropertydistinctdistinctionextractboilliquidobtainacknowledgedefeatanalyseanalysisapparentlysubstanceinsistsciencescientificscientificallymostmostlyconcludeconclusionfleefledfledcircumstancenovelistnovelflowchartfoundfounderfoundationinferinferredpoliticianpoliticsnumeroustheoryrelative/relativelyrelategeniusgentle/gentlypatentpassionpassionatedoctorateextraordinarygraduallyinstitutioninstituteconsequenceconsequentlyencounterprofessorprofessionalprofessionmournremarkabledevicesumsummarydraftplayacrucialrole/partin…itisofvitalimportancetodosthsbmitoneselftodo/doingsthsbbemittedtodoingsthwiththeobjectiveofdoingsbbeacknowledgedas…itiswidelyacknowledgedthat+句子insistondoingsthwearandtearundernocircumstance(句首倒裝)flowchartItcanbeinferredfrom…that…h(huán)aveapassionforsthetopowerasaconsequence/resulttakeupapositionsumup【投稿】假設(shè)你是LiHua,你校英文報(bào)擬開展以”ThepioneerIadmiremost”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇短文進(jìn)行投稿。內(nèi)容提示：1.人物的簡(jiǎn)要介紹；2.敬佩人物的理由；3.人物對(duì)你的影響。ThePioneerIAdmireMostWhenitestothepioneerIadmiremost，thefirstnamespringingintomymindisTuYouyou,whodiscoveredartemisininandsavedmillionsofpeoplefrommalaria.AsfarasIknow,itwasTuwhomadethedecisiontofindacureformalariafromancientChinesemedicaltexts,whichturnedouttobeakeytoherteam’ssuccess.Actually,herteamshowedgreatpassionandtestednumeroustreatmentsbeforeartemisininwasfinallydiscovered.WhatimpressedmemostwasthatTuneveracknowledgeddefeatorgaveintodifficultiesdespitesomanyfailures.Tuhasagreatinfluenceonme,whosedeterminationanddevotiontosciencedrivesmetoinsistonwhenIeacrossdifficultiesinlearning.X1U2詞匯復(fù)習(xí)phrasepersuadepersuasiveswitchswitchoff/ondistantdistancesecure/securityapplianceremoteremotecontrolairconditionerautomaticintegratedintegratesensesensorefficientefficiencymoderoutinedailyroutinepreferpreferenceinstant/instantlymandobey/disobeywarn/warningconstantearlyonnormal/abnormalcriticalcancerpotential(ly)leakelectricalwiringwiredetectrelevantrelatecatchfirefantasyinnovationavailableinthissenseneverthelessstructuresecure/securitycrimecriminalbinebinationartificialartificialintelligenceclonepredict/predictionforecastoccupyoccupationopposehenceceasedeceasedabsent/absenceruralurbanadvocateemphasize/emphasisluxury/luxuriouskeepintouchwithcareerprospectresist/resistanceparagraphsignpostessayaccurate/accuracylibrarianpersuadesbtodo/intodoingsthpersuadesboutofdoingsthinthedistanceprefertodosthratherthandosthprefer(doing)sthAto(doing)sthBtheinstant/moment/minute……warnsbofsth/warnsbtodosthrelevantto…/（be）relatedto…beoccupiedwithsth/indoingsthbeabsentfrom…/bepresentat…place/layemphasisonsthintheabsenceofsthonfire【正反觀點(diǎn)議論文】最近，你在某英文論壇上看到一個(gè)帖子，內(nèi)容是humanteachersbereplacedbyAIteachers?”。請(qǐng)你對(duì)該帖子發(fā)表自己的看法。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：1.AI教師的優(yōu)勢(shì)；2.AI教師的劣勢(shì)；3.你的看法。WiththedevelopmentofAItechnology,AIteachershavebeeanewtrendinourlife.ThereisnodoubtthatAIteachersarebeneficial.paredwithtraditionaleducation,wehaveaccesstoAIteacherseasilywhereverweare,fromwhomwecangetpersonalizedteachingsothatwecanmakeprogressatourownpace.However,eachcoinhastwosides.WhileAIteachersdohavesomeadvantages,asmachines,theylackemotions,sotheyshownostrengthsininteractionwithstudents.Moreover,programmedinadvance,theyareunabletohandleunexpectedsituationsasrealpeopledo.Givenallthefactorsabove,Iholdtheviewthatwewillmorelikelyseethemadoptedasassistantsinourfuturestudy.X1U3詞匯復(fù)習(xí)buffetclothedgevalleyvastglacierterritoryban/bannedprohibit/prohibitionboundarycottagevisible/invisiblevisiononthemoveacpanyadoptadaptsoursetoutsetoffsetasidesetdownblessblessingliveoffjournalistjournalsneezeteapotlabelcreamstretchrewardingrewardbushlungcyclecyclistcorridorpedalfountainrouteaheadthemethemeparkrollercoasterincredibleappealappealtoappealingpirateadorableadorewanderwonderamuseamusing/amusedamusementenormousswing/swung/swungironfashionfashionablerare/rarelysteamsuperbaquariumuptoyou/upto100polarupsidedownsplendiddisplayappetiteentertainentertainmentcolumnontheedgeofdespairkeepsbpanyondisplaymeet/satisfyone’sappetiteentertainsbwithsthadoptone’sadvice(be)themedon…aheadoftimeuptonowsetouttodosth/setaboutdoingsth【活動(dòng)報(bào)道】假設(shè)你是李華，上周日你校組織學(xué)生游玩了當(dāng)?shù)氐挠螛穲@。請(qǐng)你為校英語報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道。內(nèi)容包括：1.時(shí)間地點(diǎn)2.活動(dòng)過程3.活動(dòng)感想LastSunday,ourschoolorganizedatriptothelocalamusementpark.Itwasafullfilleddaythatallowedustoenjoyvariousridesandattractions.Toavoidwaitinginline,uponarriving,weheadeddirectlytowardstherollercoaster,whichisacknowledgedasthemostthrillingridesinthepark.Afterthebreathtakingexperience,wewenttotrysomerelaxingrides,includingmerrygoroundandFerriswheels,tonamebutafew.Throughouttheday,wealsohadthechancetoenjoyvariousentertainmentshowsandperformances,allofwhichleftagreatimpressiononus.Thevisittotheamusementparkwasagreatwaytorelaxusandenjoyourselvesafterabusyweekofstudies.Itallowedustobondwithourclassmatesandcreatememoriesthatwilllastalifetime.X1U4詞匯復(fù)習(xí)interact/interactionvaryvariousvarietyappropriatebycontrastapprove/approvaldemonstrategesturewitnessemployidenticalinterpretdifferdifference/differentbeparisonparecheekfavourbowwaistmakeinferencesinferbreakdownbreakupbreakoutbreakawaybreakin/intobarrierfakegenuineanger/angryreliablerelyincidenttrialslight/slightlytwinverbal/nonverbalassess/assessmentinternal/externalstraightenupslumpposebendrevealclarify/clarificationinotherwordseducatoreducate/educationticktendencytendtodosthlowerimplybarelychinoccupyoccupationstareceilingdistract/distractionperceive/perceptiondistinguishdistinguishedanxietyanxiouschestembarrassembarrassedembarrassingembarrassmentashamedshamemerelycallonbotherweepweptweptatworkconflictinquireultimatelyadjustintervenereact/reactionponenttonevaryfrompersontopersonvarietiesof=avarietyof=variousapproveofsb/sb’sdoingsth(be)paredwith…infavourofdosbafavourrelieve/easeone’sanxietylowerone’sheadbeoccupiedwithsth/indoingsthreactto…【感謝信】假設(shè)你是李華。上周，你校邀請(qǐng)美國(guó)某大學(xué)的Smith教授做了一場(chǎng)關(guān)于各國(guó)肢體語言的專題講座。請(qǐng)你代表全體學(xué)生，用英語給他寫一封感謝信，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示感謝2.你的收獲I’mwritingonbehalfofallmyschoolmatestoextendoursinceregratitudefortheamazingspeech(that)yougaveonbodylanguageinourschool.Ihavetosaythatyourspeechreallyimpressedus,whichenabledustohaveabetterinsightintotheartofbodylanguage.Ontheonehand,theappropriateuseofbodylanguagemakesourinteractionmoreefficient,especiallywhenweeacrossforeignspeakerswhoareunfamiliarwithourlanguage.However,giventhatbodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture,knowingitsdifferenceisofgreatimportanceincasethatwemakemistakeswhilemunicatingwithforeignersandgetstuckinembarrassment.Undoubtedly,weallbenefitedalotfromyourspeech.Thankyouagainandbestwishestoyou!X1U5詞匯復(fù)習(xí)hybriddevotedevoteddevotiondevote…todoingsthshort/shortagetacklecrisisboostyieldconvinceconvincingcharacteristiccharacterattain/obtain/gainconventionalassume/assumptionintenseovereovercameovereexpand/expansionoutputestimate/estimationdomesticconsumptionconsumeconsumerprisebeprisedofgenerategenerationstrainleisuredeepdownsoilcelebrityenvisionvisionvisible/invisiblebroomrealrealitysalt/saltyurban/ruralbombtunnelextensionextendchemicalwheatflavourfertilizer/fertilizenutritionalnutrition/nutritiousalleviatepoor/povertyorganicpesticidewidespreadbacteriuminturndigestessentialmineralalternativegroceryinstanceforinstancedeepdepthrootentirelyaspectdevoteone’slifetodoingsth(be)devotedtodoingsthbeshortofboostone’sconfidenceyieldto/giveintodifficultiessbbeconvincedthat…beovere/overwhelmedbyastrongsenseoffear/horror/anger/sadnessexpandone’svocabularyexploretheflavourofacitythroughintenseeffortsmakeintenseandconstanteffortstodoextendmysincereapology/gratitude/weleovere/getoverthedifficultiesitturnedoutthatfarfromthecaseWhatimpressedusmostwas…Whatconcernsmemostis…【倡議書】假設(shè)你是李華，最近你發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)校食堂浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象比較嚴(yán)重，請(qǐng)你寫一篇倡議書呼吁大家珍惜糧食。內(nèi)容包括：1.節(jié)約糧食的意義2.節(jié)約糧食的具體倡議3呼吁大家珍惜糧食。Dearfellowstudents,Beingthrift（節(jié)儉）onfoodisaChinesetraditionalvirtueandsavingfoodisdefinitelyofvitalsignificanceforacountrywithlargepopulation.However,Weallfeelconcernedwhenseeingleftovers(剩飯)piled（堆放）inthebinsofthecanteen.Therefore,it’shightimethatwetookmeasures.Tobeginwith,pleasedon’torderfoodthatwecan'tfinish.Instead,askyourselfwhetheryoureallyneedtobeforeyoutakeanorder.Furthermore,allofusareexpectedtoremindeachothertocleartheplateallthetimeorpackleftovershome(打包剩飯剩菜回家）.

Remember,everygrain(谷物)esafterhardtoil（辛苦）.Let’ssavefoodanddoitfromtoday.

X2U1詞匯復(fù)習(xí)choleraseverediarrhoeadehydrationfrustratev.frustrating/frustratedadj.frustrationn.onceandforallcontradictoryinfect/infectioninfectiousgermsubscribesubscribetoproveproof/evidencemultiplemultiplypumpwaterpumphouseholdsuspectsuspiciousblamehandleintervene/interventionlinkrawpuresubstantialdecrease/increasethankstostatistic(s)transformtransformationepidemicmicroscopethinkingthoughtteincellvirusfinding(s)initialvaccineframeworktheoreticalframeworksolidcastshadowrainbowpourconcretepatrioticmechanicalmechanicbreakoutbrokebrokenaviationdefendassistantinchargeofinthechargeofmissileleadershiptraceoutstandinggiftededownwithabstractsteadyconceptastronomytelescopebesidesfurthermorebrilliantaboveallfaultfalsevividbeinfectedwithdiseasesuspectsbofdoingsth/suspectthat…sb/sthbetoblameblamesbforsthblamesthonsbcastsbanapprovinglookcastsbaneyeofsympathybreakdown/up/in/away/outdefend…against/from…freeofchargecharge(sb)（sm)forsthbegiftedin…/haveagiftfor…【演講稿】假設(shè)你是李華，你打算參加近期你校組織的以“我心目中偉大的科學(xué)家”為主題的演講比賽。請(qǐng)你為比賽寫一篇演講稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.人物簡(jiǎn)介2.人物對(duì)你的影響Goodmorning!I’mhonoredtohavetheopportunitytosharewithyouoneofthegreatestscientistsinmyheart.HisnameisEdison.Acknowledgedasagreatinventor,Edisonisamanfullofwisdomanddevotion.Whatimpressesmemostabouthimisthathehasmorethan2000inventionsinhislife.Indeed,hewassopassionateaboutsciencethathealwaysworkeduntilmidnight.Edisononcesaid,”Geniusisonepercentinspirationandninetyninepercentperspiration.”Fromhim,Icametorealizethatthesecrettosuccessisnotwhenorwhereyouwerebornbutwhatyoudoandhowyoudoitinyourlife.That’sallformyspeech.Thankyouforyourlistening.X2U2詞匯復(fù)習(xí)X2U2詞匯復(fù)習(xí)plexrecallqualificationqualifyqualifiedambitionambitiousadaptationfortfortabletutorciteparticipationparticipateparticipantparticipateinpresentv./n./adj.presencen.presentationn.speakupfeelathomeengageengageinengagedinvolve/involvementgetinvolvedinmessengermessageeditionedit/editorcultureshockshockzonefortzoneoverwhelminghomesickness/homesickmotivatemotivatingmotivatedmotivationadvisoradvisereasonableexpectationexpectapplicantapplyfirmexposureexposeinsightdeparturesettinggraspdramaticexpensecostanarmandalegtremendousbehavebehavioursurroundingsn.surroundv.surroundingadj.maturedepressv.depressionn.depressed/depressingadj.boomstrengthstrengthenstrongdenyoptimisticoptimismgainperspectivepetencepetentpeteenvoycooperate/cooperationangleoutlookbeltinitiativesincerelybudgetsidewithlogic/logicalasfarasIknowasfarasIamconcernedinsummarygenerallyspeakingoutetheBeltandRoadInitiativebequalifiedforsth/todosthgiveapresentationatpresentbepresentatthemeetingbeengagedindoingsth/beinvolvedindoingsth/involveoneselfindoingsth/engageindoingsthbeoverwhelmedby(astrongsenseof)horror/anger/depression…bemotivatedby…expectsbtodosth/sbbeexpectedtodosth/outofone’sexpectation/beyongone’sexpectationsbbe/getexposedtodoingsth;sbexposeoneselftodoingsthhave/gainabetterinsightintosth【建議信】假設(shè)你是李華，你的外國(guó)朋友Jackson在糾結(jié)是否要出國(guó)留學(xué)，他來信詢問你的意見。請(qǐng)你給他寫一份回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.提出你的看法2.說明理由DearJackson，【建議信】假設(shè)你是李華，你的外國(guó)朋友Jackson在糾結(jié)是否要出國(guó)留學(xué)，他來信詢問你的意見。請(qǐng)你給他寫一份回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.提出你的看法2.說明理由DearJackson，I'mmorethandelightedtosharemyopinion,whichIhopewillbehelpfultoyou.Frankly,Ithinkitmakesgoodsensetostudyabroad.Thereasonsareasfollows.Tobeginwith,exposuretoaforeignlanguagesettingwhilewearestudyingabroadmakeslearningprocessinterestingandeffective.Moreover,bathedinadifferentcultureofaforeigncountry,wecangaingreatinsightsintotheworld.Finally,studyingabroadtakesusoutofourfortzoneandchangesusforthebetter,whichisthemostimportantfrommypointofview.Allthingsconsidered,Ihopeyoucanchoosetostudyabroadandstartanewlife.Yours，LiHuabuildupone’sstrengthcooperatewithsbB3U5詞匯復(fù)習(xí)basisonthebasisofloantakeoutaloanplasticapologize/apologyignoreinreturnjudgescenenarratornarrationbet/makeabetservantasamatteroffactbyaccident/accidentallysailspotdaresortmining/minepatiencepatienttobehonestoughttobeabouttodosth…when…indicatebeneathpostponeoddobligationintentionnowhereincase（of）extenttoalargeextenttosomeextentoperamusicaldinosaurhugpursue/pursuitdutyondutyhesitate/hesitationsequenceeventuallytailorclerkmannerina…mannerdownstairsstairasidefrowninthat/thiscaseoptionbroadindeednormalwillingbewillingtodosthelementplotambassadorupperclassuppertheupperclassmaintainpermitpermissionsayingexternalinternalbebasedon…apologisetosbforsthjudgingfrom/by…spotsbdoingsthonthespot/sceneintendtodosthbeintendedfor……didn’thesitatetodosthwithoutanyhesitationbroadenone’smindasthesayinggoes【推薦信】假如你是李華，來自愛爾蘭的交換生Timmy周末想去上海迪士尼游玩。請(qǐng)給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容