蘇教譯林版七年級下冊英語第三單元Unit3單元測試卷附答案解析

Unit3WelcometoSunshineTown!測試卷學(xué)校：__________班級：__________姓名：_________考號：___________溫馨提示：本試卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，第Ⅰ卷為客觀題；第Ⅱ卷為主觀題；滿分為100分，考試時間為100分鐘。請同學(xué)們將【答案】寫在答題卡上，務(wù)必注意你的書寫。第I卷（客觀題共55分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（15）1.Themaninthecarisagoodfriendofmy.Myfatherhasinvitedhimtohisbirthdayparty.A.father B.mother C.father’s D.mother’s2.Tomakecitymorebeautiful,weneedtoplantmoretrees.A.our B.we C.us D.ours3.Mum,I’m.I’dliketohavesomepies.A.thirsty B.hungry C.tired D.happy4.Jack,withhisfriends,goingtotheirEnglishteachertomorrow.A.are;visit B.is;visit C.is;visiting D.are;visiting5.Emma,anactress,hasbecomeasuperstarbecauseofhardworkandtalent.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself6.Wewouldlikeyouandwelookforwardyou.A.tocome;tosee B.come;toseeing C.come;tosee D.tocome;toseeing7.Itwillsixmonthstobuildanewbuilding.A.cost B.spend C.take D.pay8.——Whatareyoudoingnow,mydear?——Dad,I’mdoingmyhomework.YouknowIalwayshavelotsofhomework.A.doing B.todo C.do D.does9.Thisring.A.isbelongtome B.belongtome C.belongtomine D.isbelongstome10.LastmonththestudentsinChangjiangRoadPrimarySchoolheldthe“TenYearsofGrowthCeremony”tocelebrate10thbirthdaytogether.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs11.——Whydon’tyougotothecinemawithusthisSaturday?——.A.Nevermind B.ThatsoundsgreatC.Youarewelcome D.Thankyouallthesame12.Idon’twanttothebeginningofthemovie.Sohurryup!A.catch B.miss C.watch D.play13.Therearemorestudentsinourschoolthaninyourschool.A.many B.much C.alittle D.enough14.——Thefishnice.You’rereallyagoodcook.——Thanks.Trysome,andyouwilllikeitmore.A.eats B.smells C.cooks D.sees15.——Iamfeelingsotirednow.——haveawalkinthegarden?Itcanmakeyoufeelnew.A.Whydon’t B.Whynot C.Whynotto D.WhataboutII.完形填空（10分）AgroupofexchangestudentsareinStraightTownforavisit.Theycome(16)Australia.Theyarevery(17)tovisitthisgreatmoderntown.ThisnewtownisonlyfiftyminutesawayfromthecentreofNantong(18)bus.Thereare(19)tallbuildingshere.Mostpeopleinthistownliveintallbuildings.Manychildrenlikelivingintallbuildingsbecausetheycanbe(20)theirfriends.LiRuilivesinaflatonthetenthfloor.SheisnotverygoodatEnglish.WangMeilivesina(21)ontheeleventhfloor.SheisverygoodatEnglishandsheisverygladtohelpotherswiththeirlessons.SoLiRuidoesnothavetogo(22)ifsheneedshelpwithherEnglish.Thereisonetheatreandthree(23)mallsinthetown.Inoneoftheshoppingmalls,therearelotsofsouvenirs(紀(jì)念品).Mostsouvenirsarenotveryexpensive.Therearealsomany(24)here.Theexchangestudentsgotosomeoftherestaurantsand(25)thedeliciousfoodverymuch.16.A.to B.from C.opposite D.about17.A.excited B.excite C.exciting D.interesting18.A.on B.in C.by D.of19.A.lotof B.alot C.alotsof D.many20.A.nextto B.nearto C.closeto D.friendlyto21.A.flat B.balcony C.bathroom D.kitchen22.A.littlefar B.lotfar C.farther D.far23.A.buying B.shopping C.shopper D.buy24.A.meals B.restaurants C.shops D.hotels25.A.enjoying B.notlike C.enjoy D.notenjoyⅢ.閱讀理解（30）ASuzhouisanoldcitywithalonghistory.Itisverycleanandquiet.BeautifulgardensarealloverSuzhou,andSuzhougardensarefamousaroundtheworld.Whenyoutakeawalkandenjoythefreshairinthosegardens,youwillfeelverypeaceful(平靜的)andhappy.SuzhouisalsoveryfamousforSuzhousilk.OnthestreetsinSuzhou,youcanseemanysilkshops.Youshouldbuysomesilkscarvesbecausetheyarereallybeautiful.MostofSuzhoufoodisverysweet.Somepeopledonotlikeit.Ifyoudon’tlikesweetfoodlikethat,youcanhavesomethingelse.SuzhouisnotfarfromShanghai.IttakesaboutonlyonehourfromSuzhoutoShanghaibybus.Thetrafficisveryconvenient(方便的)here.WelcometoSuzhou!Youwillhaveagoodtimehere.26.HowwillyoufeelwhenwalkinginSuzhougardens?A.Tiredbuthappy. B.Tiredbutconvenient.C.Happyandpeaceful. D.Uncomfortable.27.Suzhouisfamousforits.A.silkandstreets B.gardensandsilkC.silkandfood D.streetsandgardens28.MaybesomepeopledonotliketheinSuzhou?A.food. B.traffic. C.silk. D.gardens.29.HowfarisitfromSuzhoutoShanghai?A.Twohoursbybus.B.Twofloursbyunderground.C.Onehourbybus.D.Onehourbyunderground.30.Whatdoesthewriterwanttodo?A.TotellaboutthelonghistoryofSuzhou.B.TotellaboutthebeautyofSuzhougardens.C.TotellaboutSuzhoufoodandSuzhousilk.D.Toattract(吸引)visitorstoSuzhou.BMyfavouriterestaurantinmycityisCaykovski.Itissmall,butthereisgreatWesternfoodinit.It’sdifficulttofindCaykovski,becauseitisbehindaverytallbuilding.Peoplefromothercitiescanneverfindit,soonlylocalpeopleeatatthisrestaurant.Therearenobusestogettotherestaurant,andIusuallywalkthere.Igettheretwiceamonth.Thewaitersthereknowmeverywellnow.Theyknowwhatmyfavouritedrinkis.SowhenIgetthere,thereisalwaysabottleofcolaonthetable.Themenuchangesoften,sothereisalwayssomethingdifferenttoeat.Ialwaysordersomethingwithchickeninit.Fordessert(甜點(diǎn)),Iusuallyhaveapplepie.SometimesIgotothisrestaurantforbreakfast.IhaveanEnglishbreakfastthere:eggs,tomatoesandbread.Itisdelicious,butIliketoeatatthisrestaurantatdinnertimebetter.31.Peoplefromothercitiesdon’teatatCaykovskibecause.A.theydon’tlikethefoodinitB.it’snoteasytofinditC.itistoosmallD.Westernfoodisnotpopular32.ThewriterusuallygoestoCaykovski.A.onfoot B.bybike C.bybus D.bytrain33.HowoftendoesthewritergotoCaykovski?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth. D.Twiceamonth.34.What’sthewriter’sfavouritedrink?A.Orangejuice. B.Applejuice. C.Cola. D.Coffee.35.Whatcanweknowfromthearticle?A.TheEnglishbreakfastincludeseggs,bread,baconandmilk.B.ThewriterlikestohavebreakfastatCaykovskibetter.C.Chickenandbananapiearethewriter’sfavouritefood.D.Themenuoftenchangesandthereisalwayssomethingdifferent.CDoyouwanttovisitSunshineTown?·Time:ThethirdFridayofeachmonth·Price:￥380perstudent￥500anadultBookonlineorcalisitthemoderntown·Only40minutesfromthecenterofBeijingbyunderground·lessairpollution·acountrypark·greenhills,treesandlakesEnjoyChinesefood·chooseanyfoodyoulike·eatBeijingduckinoneoftherestaurants·therearealsolotsofWesternrestaurantsDoshopping·lotsofgoodshops·canshopuntil10p.m.·StarShoppingMall·buysouvenirs,notexpensiveEnjoyBeijingopera·visitourlocaltheatre·enjoyBeijingopera·canteachyoutosingVisitSunshineSecondarySchool·thestudentswillshowyouaroundtheirschool36.WhatcanwedoinSunshineTowninBeijing?A.Visitacountrypark. B.EatBeijingDuck.C.Buysouvenirs. D.Allofabove.37.WangLeiisastudentandhewantstovisitSunshineTownwithhisparents,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.￥1,140. B.￥1,260. C.￥1,380. D.￥1,500.38.WhichisNOTTRUE?A.TheairpollutioninSunshineTownisserious.B.WecanbuysouvenirsinStarShoppingMallat9:30p.m.C.YoucanenjoyBeijingoperainthelocaltheatre.Youcanalsolearntosingthere.D.YoucanvisitSunshineSecondarySchool.39.Whatcanyouknowfromtheposter?A.Itisanexcitingandinterestingtrip.B.ThesouvenirsinSunshineTownareveryexpensive.C.YoucanonlyeatChinesefoodinSunshineTown.D.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheinformation,youcanlogon.第II卷（主觀題共45分）Ⅳ.詞匯運(yùn)用（10）（一）根據(jù)句意及所給的漢語提示填寫單詞。40.——Dick,isthisyourT-shirt?——Yes,it’s(我的).Ilookedforiteverywhere.41.——Shallwegooutsideandbreathesome(新鮮的)air?——Goodidea.42.Theclassroomisvery(安靜的).43.WhenyougotoNanjing,couldyoubuysome(當(dāng)?shù)氐?tea?44.Ittakesonlyabout40minutestogettothecenterofthecityfromhereby(地鐵).（二）用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。45.(jog)fortwentyminuteseverymorningisgoodforyourhealth.46.Peoplein(west)countriescookpotatoesinmanyways.47.Wearealllookingforwardto(watch)thenewfilm.48.Thisnewbookbelongto(she).49.There(be)alwayslotsofairpollutioninbigcities.Ⅴ.根據(jù)要求完成句子，每空一詞。（10）50.I’dlikehavesomecakesforlunch.(改為一般疑問句)tohavesomecakesforlunch?51.ThatisLucy’sbike.(對畫線部分提問)isthat?52.Whatotherthingsdoyouwanttobuy?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Whatwouldyoutobuy?53.ThekeyringisMike’s.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)ThekeyringMike’s.54.LucypractisestheviolinintheclubonFridayafternoons.(改為否定句)LucytheviolinintheclubonFridayafternoons.Ⅵ.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。（5）55.我正在期待著高中的新生活。Ithenewlifeofseniorhighschool.56.中央商場有許多工藝品。ThereareinZhongyangShoppingMall.57.我計(jì)劃在這個暑假去故宮。ItothePalaceMuseumthissummerholiday.58.從我家步行到學(xué)校只需10分鐘。Itonly10minutesschoolfrommyhome.Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀（10）YouarewelcometovisitXi’an.I’mJane,yourguidetoday.Iamverygladtotellyousomethingaboutthecity.Xi’anisafamouscityinChina.Itisinthenorth-westofourcountry.Itismorethan3,000yearsoldandthirteendynastiesoncemakeittheircapital.ItisveryeasyforyoutovisitXi’anatanytime.Youcancomeherebybus,bytrainorbyplane.Therearemanyculturalrelicsonandunderthegroundandtherearehundredsofoldtombshere.TherearealsomanyfamoussnacksinXi’an.Theyareverysweetandcrispy,andmanypeopleenjoyeatingthem.Xi’anisfarfromthesea.Itdoesn’trainveryoften,butyoucanseelotsoftreesandflowershere.Peoplehereworkveryhard.TheyaretryingtomakeXi’anarichandbeautifulcity.ThecityofXi’anLocationXi’anisa(59)city.Itisinthe(60)ofourcountry.Itisfarfromthesea.(61)Itis(62)3,000yearsoldand(63)dynastiesmadeittheircapital.Description(描述)Therearemany(64)relicsonandundertheground.Thereare(65)ofoldtombs.Therearealsomanyfamous(66).Theytasteverydelicious.ConclusionTheyaremanytreesand(67)inthecity.Peoplearetryingtomakeit(68)andbeautiful.Ⅷ.書面表達(dá)（10）本周七年級六班網(wǎng)絡(luò)論壇的主題是“Whatcanwedoforourhometown?”。大家談?wù)摰郊亦l(xiāng)的美好與不足，尤其是對污染問題（pollution）深表擔(dān)憂，請你也參與討論吧！要求：1.70詞左右，不包括所給的詞尾；2.覆蓋所給的要點(diǎn)提示，條理清楚。提示：1.Whatdoyouthinkofyourhometown?2.Whatdoyoulikeanddislikeaboutit?3.Whatwillyoudotomakeitabetterplace?Whatcanwedoforourhometown?I’msureifeveryonecandoalittleforourhometown,itwillbeabeautifulparadise(樂園).參考答案Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（15）1.【答案】C【解析】本題考查名詞所有格的用法。根據(jù)第二個句子可知，這個人是“我”爸爸的朋友。該句要用雙重所有格，故答案為C。2.【答案】A【解析】本題考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：為了使我們的城市更加美麗，我們需要種植更多的樹。這里應(yīng)使用形容詞性物主代詞our來修飾名詞city，故答案為A。3.【答案】B【解析】本題考查形容詞辨析。thirsty渴的；hungry餓的；tired累的；happy高興的。由后半句“我想吃些餡餅?！笨芍?，此處應(yīng)用“hungry（餓的）”，故答案為B。4.【答案】B【解析】本題考查主謂一致。由句中“tomorrow”可知，第二空用“將來時”，故先排除C和D選項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)Jack可知，第一空用be動詞的單數(shù)形式，即is，故答案為B。5.【答案】B【解析】本題考查形容詞性物主代詞的用法。句中的work是一個名詞，故用形容詞性物主代詞來修飾。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)知答案為B。6.【答案】D【解析】本題考查固定搭配。wouldlikesb.todosth.意為“想要某人做某事”；lookforwardtodoingsth.意為“期望做某事”。故結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知答案為D。7.【答案】C【解析】本題考查固定句型。句意：將花費(fèi)六個月的時間來建造一棟新的大樓。Ittakes+(sb.)sometime+todosth.意為“做某事需要花費(fèi)多少時間”，故答案為C。8.【答案】B【解析】本題考查動詞不定式作定語的用法。由句意“你知道我總是有許多的作業(yè)要做。”可知，此處用todo，動詞不定式todo在句中作homework的定語，故答案為B。9.【答案】B【解析】本題考查belongto的用法。belongto意為“屬于……”，后接某人或人稱代詞賓格。且其后不能使用名詞所有格或物主代詞，不可用于進(jìn)行時。故答案為B。10.【答案】B【解析】本題考查形容詞性物主代詞的用法。句意：上個月長江路小學(xué)的學(xué)生們舉行了10歲成長禮儀式，一起來慶祝他們的10歲生日。本題中有名詞短語10thbirthday，所填的空需要一個形容詞性物主代詞來作定語，故答案為B。11.【答案】B【解析】本題考查情景交際。Nevermind沒關(guān)系；Thatsoundsgreat那太好了；Youarewelcome不用謝；Thankyouallthesame謝謝你。句意：——為什么這周六你不和我們一起去看電影呢？——那太好了。故答案為B。12.【答案】B【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。catch追上，趕上；miss錯過；watch觀看；play玩。句意：我不想要錯過電影的開頭。所以快點(diǎn)兒！故答案為B。13.【答案】A【解析】本題考查固定搭配。句意：我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生要比你們學(xué)校的學(xué)生多很多。manymore意為“多很多”，故答案為A。14.【答案】B【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。eat吃；smell聞起來；cook烹飪；see看見。句意：——這魚聞起來真香。你真的是一位好廚師?！x謝。請?jiān)嚦?，你會更喜歡的。故答案為B。15.【答案】B【解析】本題考查固定搭配。Whydon’tyoudosth.?=Whynotdosth.?=Whataboutdoingsth.?結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知答案為B。II.完形填空（10分）16.【答案】B【解析】本題考查固定搭配。句意：他們來自于澳大利亞。comefrom...意為“來自于……”。故答案為B。17.【答案】A【解析】本題考查形容詞辨析。excited感到興奮的；excite動詞，意為“使興奮”；exciting意為“令人興奮的”；interesting意為“有趣的”。本句的主語是they，故用excited，故答案為A。18.【答案】C【解析】本題考查固定搭配?！癰y+交通工具”意為“某人乘坐……的交通工具”，故答案為C。19.【答案】D【解析】本題考查many的用法。句中的“tallbuildings”是可數(shù)名詞，故用many修飾，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為D。20.【答案】C【解析】本題考查固定搭配。becloseto...意為“靠近……”；befriendlyto...意為“對……友好”。句意：許多孩子喜歡住在高樓里因?yàn)殡x他們的朋友很近。故答案為C。21.【答案】A【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。flat公寓；balcony陽臺；bathroom浴室；kitchen廚房。由上一句“李銳住在公寓的十樓?！笨芍?，王梅也是住在這棟“公寓”里。故答案為A。22.【答案】D【解析】本題考查動詞短語。句意：如果她需要幫助她學(xué)習(xí)英語，李銳沒有必要走很遠(yuǎn)。故用far，故答案為D。23.【答案】B【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。shopping購物；shopper購物者；buy動詞，意為“買”。由下一句中的“theshoppingmalls”可知此處用shopping，故答案為B。24.【答案】B【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。meals飯；restaurant餐館；shop商店；hotel賓館。由下一句中“someoftherestaurants”可知此處答案為B。25.【答案】C【解析】本題考查動詞。句意：交換生去一些餐館并且非常喜歡美味的事物。enjoy意為“喜歡”，故答案為C。Ⅲ.閱讀理解（30）26.【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一句“Whenyoutakeawalkandenjoythefreshairinthosegardens,youwillfeelverypeaceful(平靜的)andhappy.”可知，當(dāng)你行走在蘇州園林中，你會感到非常的快樂與平靜，故答案為C。27.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的第一句“BeautifulgardensarealloverSuzhou,andSuzhougardensarefamousaroundtheworld.”和第三段的第一句“SuzhouisalsoveryfamousforSuzhousilk.”可知，蘇州以園林和絲綢聞名于世，故答案為B。28.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段的第一、二句“MostofSuzhoufoodisverysweet.Somepeopledonotlikeit.”可知，有些人會不喜歡蘇州的食物，因?yàn)槠?，故答案為A。29.【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段的第二句“IttakesaboutonlyonehourfromSuzhoutoShanghaibybus.”可知，蘇州離上海不遠(yuǎn)，只要一個小時的公交車程，故答案為C。30.【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。作者在短文里從花園、絲綢、食物和與上海的距離等方面介紹了蘇州，目的是為了吸引游客，故答案為D。31.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第三句“It’sdifficulttofindCaykovski,becauseitisbehindaverytallbuilding.”可知，這個餐館在一棟高樓的后面，所有人們不容易找到，故答案為B。32.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句“Therearenobusestogettotherestaurant,andIusuallywalkthere.”可知，作者通常是不行去那里，故答案為A。33.【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的第一句“Igettheretwiceamonth.”可知，作者一個月去兩次這個餐館，故答案為D。34.【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的第三、四句“Theyknowwhatmyfavouritedrinkis.SowhenIgetthere,thereisalwaysabottleofcolaonthetable.”可知，作者最喜歡的飲料是可樂，故答案為C。35.【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。由第三段的第二句“IhaveanEnglishbreakfastthere:eggs,tomatoesandbread.”可知，作者在那里吃的英式早餐里有：雞蛋，西紅柿和面包，故選項(xiàng)A錯誤；由第三段的最后一句“Itisdelicious,butIliketoeatatthisrestaurantatdinnertimebetter.”可知，作者更喜歡在那里吃晚餐，故選項(xiàng)B錯誤；由第二段的最后兩句“”可知，作者喜歡含有雞肉的食物以及蘋果派，故答案為C；故答案為D。36.【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。閱讀表格可知，我們可以在北京的陽光鎮(zhèn)“參觀國家公園”、“吃北京烤鴨”、“買紀(jì)念品”，故答案為D。37.【答案】C【解析】數(shù)字計(jì)算題。由表格中的“￥380perstudent；￥500anadult”可知，500+500+380=1380，故答案為C。38.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由表格中的內(nèi)容可知，并未提及陽光鎮(zhèn)的空氣污染很嚴(yán)重，故答案為A。39.【答案】A【解析】推理判斷題。本題可用排除法。由表格中“buysouvenirs,notexpensive”可知，紀(jì)念品并不貴，故選項(xiàng)B錯誤；由“eatBeijingduckinoneoftherestaurants·therearealsolotsofWesternrestaurants”可知選項(xiàng)C錯誤；由“Bookonline”可知選項(xiàng)D錯誤；故答案為A。第II卷（主觀題共45分）Ⅳ.詞匯運(yùn)用（10）40.【答案】mine41.【答案】fresh42.【答案】quiet43.【答案】local44.【答案】underground45.【答案】Jogging46.【答案】western47.【答案】watching48.【答案】her49.【答案】isⅤ.根據(jù)