昆侖能源(0135.HK)首次覆蓋:聚焦天然氣銷售業(yè)務(wù)經(jīng)營業(yè)績持續(xù)穩(wěn)定_第1頁
昆侖能源(0135.HK)首次覆蓋:聚焦天然氣銷售業(yè)務(wù)經(jīng)營業(yè)績持續(xù)穩(wěn)定_第2頁
昆侖能源(0135.HK)首次覆蓋:聚焦天然氣銷售業(yè)務(wù)經(jīng)營業(yè)績持續(xù)穩(wěn)定_第3頁
昆侖能源(0135.HK)首次覆蓋:聚焦天然氣銷售業(yè)務(wù)經(jīng)營業(yè)績持續(xù)穩(wěn)定_第4頁
昆侖能源(0135.HK)首次覆蓋:聚焦天然氣銷售業(yè)務(wù)經(jīng)營業(yè)績持續(xù)穩(wěn)定_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩11頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

研究報告ResearchReport10Mar2024昆侖能源KunlunEnergy(135HK)首次覆蓋:聚焦天然氣銷售業(yè)務(wù),經(jīng)營業(yè)績持續(xù)穩(wěn)定FocusingonNaturalGasSalesBusiness,SustainedandStableOperationalPerformance:Initiation觀點聚焦InvestmentFocus首次覆蓋優(yōu)于大市首次覆蓋優(yōu)于大市Initiatewith評級 優(yōu)于大市OUTPERFORM現(xiàn)價 HK$7.00目標價 HK$7.96HTI4.5-3.7-3.0E-S-G:0-5,(PleaserefertotheAppendixforESGcomments)市值 HK$60.61bn/US$7.75bn日交易額(3個月均值) US$11.64mn發(fā)行股票數(shù)目 8,659mn自由流通股(%) 42%1年股價最高最低值 HK$7.63-HK$5.49注:現(xiàn)價HK$7.00為2024年3月8日收盤價PriceReturn MSCIChina85Volume70VolumeMar-23 Jul-23 Nov-23資料來源:Factset1mth 3mth 12mth絕對值 -0.4% 1.4% 6.7%絕對值(美元) -0.5% 1.4% 7.1%相對MSCIChina -3.7% 3.5% 24.9%(Rmbmn)營業(yè)收入(Rmbmn)營業(yè)收入Dec-22A171,944Dec-23E182,158Dec-24E195,066(+/-)24%6%7%凈利潤5,2286,0956,497(+/-)-77%17%7%全面攤薄EPS(Rmb)0.600.700.75毛利率15.0%14.8%14.7%凈資產(chǎn)收益率13.7%14.0%14.1%市盈率資料來源:公司信息,HTI12109

(PleaseseeAPPENDIX1forEnglishsummary)昆侖能源有限公司是中國國內(nèi)銷售規(guī)模最大的天然氣終端利用企業(yè)和LPG銷售企業(yè)之一。昆侖能源主要從事城市燃氣、天然氣管道、液化天然氣(LNG)和壓縮天然氣(CNG)終端、天然氣發(fā)電和分布式能源、液化天然氣加工與儲運、液化石油氣(LPG)銷售等業(yè)務(wù)。昆侖能源作為中石油控股子公司,借助母公司資源優(yōu)勢和協(xié)同效應(yīng),業(yè)務(wù)廣布于中國31個省、自治區(qū)、直轄市,天然氣年銷售規(guī)模200億立方米,LNG接收站接卸能力1900萬噸,液化石油氣年銷售600萬噸以上。營業(yè)收入不斷增長,天然氣銷售業(yè)務(wù)為主要營收來源。近年來,昆侖能源的營業(yè)收入穩(wěn)步增長,2023H1870.72億元,同比增長3.8%;稅前利潤為67.91億元,同比增長8.2%。昆侖燃氣2023H1天然氣銷售/LPG銷售加工與儲運/勘探與生產(chǎn)營收分別為688.96/138.04/37.64/6.08億元,其中天然氣銷售業(yè)務(wù)為公司主要營收來源,占比達79.1%,收入同比增長8.5%,超過公司總營收增速3.8%。其次為LPG銷售業(yè)務(wù),營收占比15.8%。天然氣銷量增速穩(wěn)定,天然氣價差穩(wěn)定程度高。2023上半年,昆239.169.0,其中零147.879.5%。2023上半年,昆侖能源的天然氣價差為0.495元/2022元/立方米,穩(wěn)中有升。終端市場規(guī)模保持穩(wěn)定增長態(tài)勢,用戶總量1522.023.4%50.69萬戶。公司持續(xù)擴充運營版圖,上半年共收購、新設(shè)、增資擴股控股城鎮(zhèn)燃氣項52023630272個控股城燃項目。隨著各地區(qū)民用氣順價政策不斷落地,未來公司的天然氣價差有望穩(wěn)中有升。新興業(yè)務(wù)格局框架基本成型,可持續(xù)發(fā)展動能更加強勁。昆侖能源深入踐行綠色發(fā)展理念,重點發(fā)力新能源指標獲取,搶灘布局風(fēng)光氣電融合業(yè)務(wù),獲取新能源指標300萬千瓦,8個新能源項目投產(chǎn)運行。綜合能源業(yè)務(wù)提速推進,圍繞用戶側(cè)氣、電、熱、冷等多樣化用能需求,不斷豐富用能場景,推動12個項目投產(chǎn)運行、24個項目有序開展。同時,公司持續(xù)完善ESG管治體系,已實現(xiàn)MSCI評級連續(xù)三年提升。207,953盈利預(yù)測與投資建議:7%我們預(yù)計公司FY23-25年公司主營業(yè)收入分別為1,821.58/1,950.66/6,8602,079.53億人民幣,對應(yīng)歸母凈利潤為60.95/64.97/68.60億人民6%幣,根據(jù)DCF模型測算,預(yù)計的目標價為7.96HKD/股,給予“優(yōu)于0.79大市”評級。14.7%14.0%風(fēng)險提示:91、天然氣政策風(fēng)險;2、天然氣價格波動風(fēng)險;3、終端需求不及預(yù)期風(fēng)險楊斌BinYangbin.yang@本研究報告由海通國際分銷,海通國際是由海通國際研究有限公司,海通證券印度私人有限公司,海通國際株式會社和海通國際證券集團其他各成員單位的證券研究團隊所組成的全球品牌,海通國際證券集團各成員分別在其許可的司法管轄區(qū)內(nèi)從事證translationthe圖2:2019-2023H1收入及增速和稅前利潤及增速情況(單位:億元,%)資料來源:,HTI業(yè)務(wù)結(jié)構(gòu)穩(wěn)定,天然氣銷售業(yè)務(wù)為主要營收來源。昆侖燃氣2023H1天然氣銷售/LPG銷售/LNG加工與儲運/勘探與生產(chǎn)營收分別為688.96/138.04/37.64/6.08億元,其中天然氣銷售業(yè)務(wù)為公司主要營收來源,占比達79.1%,收入同比增長8.5%,超過公司總營收增速3.8%。其次為LPG銷售業(yè)務(wù),營收占比15.8%。圖3:2019-2023H1營收構(gòu)成 圖4:2023H1營收構(gòu)成(單位:億元)資料來源:,HTI 資料來源:,HTI公司注重股東回報,股息率穩(wěn)步提升。公司股息政策為每年派息總額不少于本公司股東應(yīng)占本集團合并年度利潤的25%,而2022年與2021年派息率均達到35%。近五年公司的普通股息穩(wěn)定在0.2元/股以上,2022年達到0.26元/股,股息率5.15%。未來,公司有望進一步加強股東回報能力。圖5:2018-2022派息情況及股息率資料來源:,HTI現(xiàn)金流狀況健康,流動比率與凈資產(chǎn)負債率穩(wěn)定。昆侖能源的流動比率基本穩(wěn)定在1上下,凈資產(chǎn)負債率穩(wěn)定在0.7上下。公司主營業(yè)務(wù)具備穩(wěn)健增長的現(xiàn)金流的特性,加上一套有效及完善的資金管理系統(tǒng),在宏觀經(jīng)濟和資本市場仍存在不確定因素的環(huán)境下,公司始終保持業(yè)務(wù)的穩(wěn)定發(fā)展與健康的現(xiàn)金流。局框架基本成型天然氣銷售:零售氣量銷售比重不斷提高,天然氣價差穩(wěn)定程度高天然氣銷量增速穩(wěn)定,零售氣量銷售比重不斷提高。2023上半年,昆侖能源實現(xiàn)天然氣銷量239.16億立方米,同比增長9.0%,其中零售氣量147.87億立方米,同比增長9.5%。零售氣量中,工業(yè)/商業(yè)/居民/加氣站銷量分別為96.56/17.02/19.81/14.47億立方米,同比+11.1%/+11.5%/-0.3%/+11.6%。公司持續(xù)優(yōu)化銷氣結(jié)構(gòu)和市場布局,不斷提高零售氣量銷售比重。圖6:2019-2023H1天然氣銷量結(jié)構(gòu)(單位:億立方米) 圖7:2019-2023H1零售氣量結(jié)構(gòu)(單位:億立方米)資料來源:公司公告,HTI 資料來源:公司公告,HTI天然氣價差穩(wěn)定程度高,積極拓展用戶數(shù)量。2023上半年,昆侖能源的天然氣價差為0.495元/20220.01元/立方米,穩(wěn)中有升。終端市場規(guī)模保持穩(wěn)定增長態(tài)勢,用戶總量達1522.023.4%萬戶,49.261.43萬戶。公司持續(xù)擴充運營版圖,上半年共520236日,公司共有272個控股城燃項目。隨著各地區(qū)民用氣順價政策不斷落地,未來公司的天然氣價差有望穩(wěn)中有升。圖8:天然氣銷售用戶數(shù)量按地區(qū)分布資料來源:公司官網(wǎng),HTI圖9:2019-2023H1天然氣價差(單位:人民幣立方米) 圖10:2019-2023H1用戶數(shù)量(單位:萬戶)資料來源:公司公告,HTI 資料來源:公司公告,HTI增值業(yè)務(wù)大力實施同心多元化戰(zhàn)略,打造綠色低碳轉(zhuǎn)型發(fā)展新的增長極。昆侖能源以昆侖慧享線上線下一體化服務(wù)平臺為依托,加快布局線下體驗店,全面提升營業(yè)廳服務(wù)功能。無錫洛社營業(yè)廳創(chuàng)新實景布置,營造“刷臉購物”消費新體驗;集客戶服務(wù)、增值業(yè)務(wù)產(chǎn)品展示、VR實景燃氣安全教育功能的“昆侖慧享+”伊犁線下旗艦店開業(yè)運營,提升用戶服務(wù)新體驗。3.2液化石油氣(LPG)銷售:近七成LPG銷量為批發(fā),LPG上游資源主要來自中國石油昆侖能源負責(zé)中國石油所屬煉化企業(yè)、油氣田企業(yè)資源的統(tǒng)一銷售,年銷量超過650萬噸,約占國內(nèi)LPG表觀消費量的五分之一。2023H1LPG萬噸,同比增加5.17%138.557.99%;除所得稅前4.237.64%LPG銷量為批發(fā),和零售的LPG202.16/91.5368.8%/31.2%。同時,公司不斷優(yōu)化資源結(jié)構(gòu),新增廣東石化、大港油田等企業(yè)LPG資源購銷。圖11:LPG銷量按地區(qū)分布 圖12:2019-2023H1LNG銷量結(jié)構(gòu)(單位:萬噸)資料來源:公司官網(wǎng),HTI 資料來源:公司公告,HTILPG上游資源主要來自中國石油,東北為主要銷售地區(qū)。20236日,公89.2%LPG上游資源來自大股東中國石油,LPG上游供應(yīng)穩(wěn)定。按地區(qū)劃分,2023H1公司LPG銷售量主要在東北地區(qū),占比37.1%;其次為西北地區(qū),占比20.7%。圖13:2023H1LPG上游資源量構(gòu)成 圖14:2023H1按地區(qū)劃分銷售量資料來源:公司公告,HTI 資料來源:公司公告,HTI3.3LNG加工與儲運:LNG接收站規(guī)模有望提升受到23年初暖冬影響,LNG處理量小幅下降。2023H1接收站共實現(xiàn)氣化、裝車量73.366.73%;兩座接收站平均負6個百分點。1538.9%,實現(xiàn)自產(chǎn)自銷4.18億立方米,實現(xiàn)委托加工量6.78億立方米,同比分別減少32.03%、。2023H1,LNG51.88稅前溢利人民幣13.4119.94%20236日,公司有唐山接收站和如東接收站,項目規(guī)模均為650萬噸/接收站三期擴建進入驗收階段,2023811LNG(一期)項目環(huán)評批復(fù),建成后公接收站規(guī)模將新增650萬噸/接收站規(guī)模提升,該業(yè)務(wù)板塊有望得到更大的發(fā)展空間。圖15:2019-2023H1LNG氣化量(單位:億立方米)、LNG裝車量(單位:億立方米)及平均負荷率(單位:%)

圖16:2019-2023H1LNG加工量(單位:億立方米)及平均加工負荷率(單位:%)資料來源:公司公告,HTI 資料來源:公司公告,HTI勘探與生產(chǎn):國際油價回升有望帶動該板塊業(yè)績修復(fù)公司于中國、哈薩克斯坦共和國、阿曼蘇丹國、秘魯共和國及泰王國從事勘探與生產(chǎn)原油及天然氣。2023H1,公司銷售原油484萬桶,同比下降13.7%。由于國際原油價格逐步降溫,公司平均實現(xiàn)原油銷售價格從去年的77.8美元/桶下降至65.6美元/桶。同時,加上遼河冷家堡項目于本年2月末合同到期退出,原油銷售收入人民幣億元,同比減少48.61%2.89。受到紅海局勢影響,國際油價回升有望帶動勘探與生產(chǎn)板塊業(yè)績修復(fù)。圖17:2019-2023H1原油權(quán)益銷售量(單位:萬桶)及實現(xiàn)的原油平均銷售加工(單位:美元/桶)

圖18:勘探與生產(chǎn)業(yè)務(wù)分布資料來源:公司公告,HTI 資料來源:公司公告,HTI新興業(yè)務(wù):新能源業(yè)務(wù)推動能源轉(zhuǎn)型,可持續(xù)發(fā)展動能更加強勁新興業(yè)務(wù)格局框架基本成型,可持續(xù)發(fā)展動能更加強勁。昆侖能源深入踐行綠色發(fā)展理念,重點發(fā)力新能源指標獲取,搶灘布局風(fēng)光氣電融合業(yè)務(wù),獲取新能源指標300萬千瓦,8個新能源項目投產(chǎn)運行。綜合能源業(yè)務(wù)提速推進,圍繞用戶側(cè)氣、電、熱、冷等多樣化用能需求,不斷豐富用能場景,推動12個項目投產(chǎn)運行、24個項目有序開展。同時,公司持續(xù)完善ESG管治體系,已實現(xiàn)MSCI評級連續(xù)三年提升。盈利預(yù)測及估值我們預(yù)計公司FY23-25年公司主營業(yè)收入分別為1,821.58/1,950.66/2,079.53億人民幣,60.95/64.97/68.60DCF模型測算,預(yù)計的目標價為HKD7.96/股,首次覆蓋給予優(yōu)于大市評級。圖19:DCF模型資料來源:年報,HTI風(fēng)險提示天然氣政策風(fēng)險;天然氣價格波動風(fēng)險;終端需求不及預(yù)期風(fēng)險圖20:財務(wù)報表及比率資料來源:年報,HTIAppendixSummaryKunlunEnergyLimitedisoneofthelargestdomesticnaturalgasterminalutilizationandLPGsalesenterprisesinChina.KunlunEnergyisprimarilyengagedinbusinessessuchasurbangas,naturalgaspipelines,liquefiednaturalgasandcompressednaturalgas(CNG)terminals,naturalgaspowergenerationanddistributedenergy,processingandstorage,andLPGsales.asubsidiaryofPetroChina,KunlunEnergyleveragestheresourcesandsynergiesofitsparentcompany.Itsoperationsspanacross31provinces,autonomousregions,andmunicipalitiesinChina,withanannualnaturalgassalesvolumeof20billioncubicandanreceivingcapacityof19milliontons.TheannualsalesvolumeofLPGexceeds6milliontons.Thecompany'srevenuehascontinuouslygrowing,withnaturalgassalesbusinessbeingthemainsourceofrevenue.Inrecentyears,KunlunEnergyhasachievedsteadygrowthinrevenue,reachingRMB87.072billioninH12023,representingayear-on-yearincreaseof3.8%.Thepre-taxprofitwasRMB6.791billion,showingayear-on-yeargrowthof8.2%.TherevenuebreakdownforKunlunEnergyinH12023wasasfollows:naturalgassales/LPGsales/LNGprocessingandstorage/explorationproductionaccountedforRMB68.896/13.804/3.764/0.608billionrespectively.Thenaturalgassalesbusinessaccountedfor79.1%ofthetotalrevenue,withayear-on-yeargrowthof8.5%,surpassingtheoverallrevenuegrowthrateof3.8%.TheLPGbusinessaccountedfor15.8%oftherevenue.Thenaturalgassalesvolumehasmaintainedastablegrowthrate,andthestabilityofnaturalgaspricedifferentialsishigh.Inthefirsthalfof2023,KunlunEnergyachievedanaturalgassalesvolumeof23.916billioncubicmeters,representingayear-on-yearincreaseof9.0%.Theretailgasvolumewas14.787billioncubicmeters,showingayear-on-yearincreaseof9.5%.Inthesameperiod,thenaturalgaspricedifferentialforKunlunEnergywas0.495RMB/cubicwhichincreasedby0.01RMB/cubiccomparedthefirsthalfof2022,indicatingastableandupwardtrend.Theterminalmarketsizehasmaintainedastablegrwithatotalof15.22millionhouseholdsascustomers,representingayear-on-yearincreaseof3.4%,withanadditionof0.5069millionhouseholds.Thecompanycontinuesexpanditsoperationalfootprintandhasacquired,newlyestablished,andincreasedcapitalinfiveurbangasprojects.ofJune30,2023,thecompanyhasatotalof272controllingurbangasWiththeimplementationoffavorablepoliciesforcivilgaspricinginvariousregions,thenaturalgaspricedifferentialforthecompanyisexpectedmaintainastableandupwardtrendinthefuture.Theframeworkofemergingbusinesspatternsisbasicallyformed,andthesustainabledevelopmentisstronger.KunlunEnergydeeplyembracestheconceptofgreendevelopmentandfocusesonobtainingnewenergyindicators.Ithasthefieldofwind-solar-thermalintegratedpowergeneration,with3millionkilowattsofnewenergyindicatorsobtainedandtheoperationofeightnewenergyprojects.Thecomprehensiveenergybusinessisaccelerating,diversifyingenergyneedssuchasgas,electricity,heating,andcoolingontheuserside,enrichingenergyusagescenarios,andpromotingtheoperationof12projectsandtheorderlydevelopmentof24projects.thesametime,thecompanycontinuesimproveitsgovernancesystemandhasachievedcontinuousimprovementinMSCIratingsforthreeconsecutiveyears.Profitforecastandinvestmentrecommendation:Weanticipatethatthecompany'smainoperatingrevenueforFY23-25willbeRMB182.16/195.07/207.95billion,correspondinganetprofitofRMB6.11/6.46/6.49billion.BasedontheDCFmodel,thetargetpriceisestimatedbeHKD8.01pershare,initiatethecoveragewithanOUTPERFORMrating.Risks:1.Naturalgaspolicyrisk;2.Naturalgaspricefluctuationrisk;3,RiskoftheterminaldemandislessthanexpectedAPPENDIX2ESGCommentsEnvironmental:Methaneemissionratedecreased17.3%YoY;Environmentalprotectiontrainingcoveredmorethan12thousandspeopleSocial:EmbracesandmaintainsdiversityandinclusionGovernance:Has6authorityplansoftheboardofdirectors,deepeningthetermsystemandcontractualmanagement附錄APPENDIX重要信息披露本研究報告由海通國際分銷,海通國際是由海通國際研究有限公司(HTIRL),HaitongSecuritiesIndiaPrivateLimited(HSIPL),HaitongInternationalJapanK.K.(HTIJKK)和海通國際證券有限公司(HTISCL)的證券研究團隊所組成的全球品牌,海通國際證券集團(HTISG)各成員分別在其許可的司法管轄區(qū)內(nèi)從事證券活動。IMPORTANTDISCLOSURESThisresearchreportisdistributedbyHaitongInternational,aglobalbrandnamefortheequityresearchteamsofHaitongInternationalResearchLimited(“HTIRL”),HaitongSecuritiesIndiaPrivateLimited(“HSIPL”),HaitongInternationalJapanK.K.(“HTIJKK”),HaitongInternationalSecuritiesCompanyLimited(“HTISCL”),andanyothermemberswithintheHaitongInternationalSecuritiesGroupofCompanies(“HTISG”),eachauthorizedtoengageinsecuritiesactivitiesinitsrespectivejurisdiction.HTIRL分析師認證AnalystCertification:我,楊斌,在此保證(i)(ii)(包括我們的家屬)(我已經(jīng)告知他們)報告發(fā)布后的3I,BinYang,certifythat(i)theviewsexpressedinthisresearchreportaccuratelyreflectmypersonalviewsaboutanyorallofthesubjectcompaniesorissuersreferredtointhisresearchandiinopartofmycompensationwas,isorwillbedirectlyorindirectlyrelatedtothespecificrecommendationsorviewsexpressedinthisresearchreport;andthatIincludingmembersofmyhousehold)havenofinancialinterestinthesecurityorsecuritiesofthesubjectcompaniesdiscussed.Iandmyhousehold,whomIhavealreadynotifiedofthis,willnotdealinortradeanysecuritiesinrespectoftheissuerthatIreviewwithin3businessdaysaftertheresearchreportispublished.利益沖突披露ConflictofInterestDisclosures/(請發(fā)郵件至ERDDisclosure@htiseccom)HTIandsomeofitsaffiliatesmayengageininvestmentbankingand/orserveasamarketmakerorholdproprietarytradingpositionsofcertainstocksorcompaniesinthisresearchreport.rasthisresearchreportisconcerned,thefollowingarethedisclosuremattersrelatedtosuchrelationshipthefollowingdisclosuredoesnotensuretimelinessandcompleteness,pleasesendanemailtoERD-Disclosure@htisec.comiftimelyandcomprehensiveinformationisneeded).601857.CH目前或過去12個月內(nèi)是海通的客戶。海通向客戶提供非投資銀行業(yè)務(wù)的證券相關(guān)業(yè)務(wù)服務(wù)。601857.CHis/wasaclientofHaitongcurrentlyorwithinthepast12months.Theclienthasbeenprovidedfornon-investment-bankingsecurities-relatedservices.海通在過去的12個月中從601857.CH獲得除投資銀行服務(wù)以外之產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)的報酬。Haitonghasreceivedcompensationinthepast12monthsforproductsorservicesotherthaninvestmentbankingfrom601857.CH.評級定義(從2020年7月1日開始執(zhí)行):(“HTI)HTI的評級定義。并且HTI基于各自情況()分析師股票評級優(yōu)于大市12-1810%中性,未來12-18FINRA/NYSE的評級分布規(guī)則,我們會將中性評級劃入持有這一類別。弱于大市12-1810%TOPIX,KOSPI,TAIEX,Nifty100,美–SP500;其他所有中國概念股MSCIChina.RatingsDefinitions(from1Jul2020):HaitongInternationalusesarelativeratingsystemusingOutperform,Neutral,orUnderperformforrecommendingthestockswecovertoinvestors.InvestorsshouldcarefullyreadthedefinitionsofallratingsusedinHaitongInternationalResearch.Inaddition,sinceHaitongInternationalResearchcontainsmorecompleteinformationconcerningtheanalyst'sviews,investorsshouldcarefullyreadHaitongInternationalResearch,initsentirety,andnotinferthecontentsfromtheratingalone.Inanycase,ratings(orresearch)shouldnotbeusedorrelieduponasinvestmentadvice.Aninvestor'sdecisiontobuyorsellastockshoulddependonindividualcircumstances(suchastheinvestor'sexistingholdings)andother

評級分布RatingDistributionconsiderations.AnalystStockRatingsOutperform:Thestock’stotalreturnoverthenext12-18monthsisexpectedtoexceedthereturnofitsrelevantbroadmarketbenchmark,asindicatedbelow.Neutral:Thestock’stotalreturnoverthenext12-18monthsisexpectedtobeinlinewiththereturnofitsrelevantbroadmarketbenchmark,asindicatedbelow.ForpurposesonlyofFINRA/NYSEratingsdistributionrules,ourNeutralratingfallsintoaholdratingcategory.Underperform:Thestock’stotalreturnoverthenext12-18monthsisexpectedtobebelowthereturnofitsrelevantbroadmarketbenchmark,asindicatedbelow.Benchmarksforeachstock’slistedareasfollows:Japan–TOPIX,Korea–Taiwan–TAIEX,–Nifty100,US–SP500;forallotherChina-conceptstocks–MSCIChina.截至20231231日海通國際股票研究評級分布優(yōu)于大市中性弱于大市(持有)海通國際股票研究覆蓋率 89.4%9.6%1.0%投資銀行客戶* 3.9%*在每個評級類別里投資銀行客戶所占的百分比。5.1%5.6%上述分布中的買入,中性和賣出分別對應(yīng)我們當(dāng)前優(yōu)于大市,中性和落后大市評級。只有根據(jù)FINRA/NYSE此前的評級系統(tǒng)定義(直至2020年6月30日):買入,未來1218個月內(nèi)預(yù)期相對基準指數(shù)漲幅在10%中性,未來1218FINRA/NYSE賣出,未來1218個月內(nèi)預(yù)期相對基準指數(shù)跌幅在10%各地股票基準指數(shù):日本–TOPIX,韓國–KOSPI,臺灣–TAIEX,印度–Nifty100;其他所有中國概念股–MSCIChina.HaitongInternationalEquityResearchRatingsDistribution,asofDecember31,2023Outperform Neutral Underperform(hold)HTIEquityResearchCoverage 89.4% 9.6% 1.0%IBclients* 3.9% 5.1% 5.6%*Percentageofinvestmentbankingclientsineachratingcategory.BUY,Neutral,andSELLintheabovedistributioncorrespondtoourcurrentratingsofOutperform,Neutral,andUnderperform.ForpurposesonlyofFINRA/NYSEratingsdistributionrules,ourNeutralratingfallsintoaholdratingcategory.PleasenotethatstockswithanNRdesignationarenotincludedinthetableabove.Previousratingsystemdefinitions(until30Jun2020):BUY:Thestock’stotalreturnoverthenext12-18monthsisexpectedtoexceedthereturnofitsrelevantbroadmarketbenchmark,asindicatedbelow.NEUTRAL:Thestock’stotalreturnoverthenext12-18monthsisexpectedtobeinlinewiththereturnofitsrelevantbroadmarketbenchmark,asindicatedbelow.ForpurposesonlyofFINRA/NYSEratingsdistributionrules,ourNeutralratingfallsintoaholdratingcategory.SELL:Thestock’stotalreturnoverthenext12-18monthsisexpectedtobebelowthereturnofitsrelevantbroadmarketbenchmark,asindicatedbelow.Benchmarksforeachstock’slistedregionareasfollows:Japan–TOPIX,Korea–KOSPI,Taiwan–TAIEX,India–Nifty100;forallotherChina-conceptstocks–MSCIChina.海通國際非評級研究:海通國際發(fā)布計量、篩選或短篇報告,并在報告中根據(jù)估值和其他指標對股票進行排名,或者基于可能的估值倍數(shù)提出建議價格。這種排名或建議價格并非為了進行股票評級、提出目標價格或進行基本面估值,而僅供參考使用。HaitongInternationalNon-RatedResearch:HaitongInternationalpublishesquantitative,screeningorshortreportswhichmayrankstocksaccordingtovaluationandothermetricsormaysuggestpricesbasedonpossiblevaluationmultiples.Suchrankingsorsuggestedpricesdonotpurporttobestockratingsortargetpricesorfundamentalvaluesandareforinformationonly.海通國際A股覆蓋:海通國際可能會就滬港通及深港通的中國A股進行覆蓋及評級。海通證券(600837.CH),海通國際于上海的母公司,也會于中國發(fā)布中國A股的研究報告。但是,海通國際使用與海通證券不同的評級系統(tǒng),所以海通國際與海通證券的中國A股評級可能有所不同。HaitongInternationalCoverageofA-Shares:HaitongInternationalmaycoverandrateA-SharesthataresubjecttotheHongKongStockConnectschemewithShanghaiandShenzhen.HaitongSecurities(HS;600837CH),theultimateparentcompanyofHTISGbasedinShanghai,coversandpublishesresearchonthesesameA-SharesfordistributioninmainlandChina.However,theratingsystememployedbyHSdiffersfromthatusedbyHTIandasaresulttheremaybeadifferenceintheHTIandHSratingsforthesameA-sharestocks.海通國際優(yōu)質(zhì)100A股(Q100)指數(shù):海通國際Q100指數(shù)是一個包括100支由海通證券覆蓋的優(yōu)質(zhì)中國A股的計量產(chǎn)品。這些股票是通過基于質(zhì)量的篩選過程,并結(jié)合對海通證券A股團隊自下而上的研究。海通國際每季對Q100指數(shù)成分作出復(fù)審。HaitongInternationalQuality100A-share(Q100)Index:HTI’sQ100Indexisaquantproductthatconsistsof100ofthehighest-qualityA-sharesundercoverageatHSinShanghai.Thesestocksarecarefullyselectedthroughaquality-basedscreeningprocessincombinationwithareviewoftheHSA-shareteam’sbottom-upresearch.TheQ100constituentcompaniesarereviewedquarterly.盟浪義利(FIN-ESG)數(shù)據(jù)通免責(zé)聲明條款:在使用盟浪義利(FIN-ESG)數(shù)據(jù)之前,請務(wù)必仔細閱讀本條款并同意本聲明:第一條義利(FINESG)(以下簡稱“本公司”)()績表現(xiàn)不作為日后回報的預(yù)測。(())SusallWaveFIN-ESGDataServiceDisclaimer:PleasereadthesetermsandconditionsbelowcarefullyandconfirmyouragreementandacceptancewiththesetermsbeforeusingSusallWaveFIN-ESGDataService.FIN-ESGDataisproducedbySusallWaveDigitalTechnologyCo.,Ltd.(Inshort,SusallWave)’sassessmentbasedonlegalpubliclyaccessibleinformation.SusallWaveshallnotberesponsibleforanyaccuracyandcompletenessoftheinformation.Theassessmentresultisforreferenceonly.Itisnotforanyinvestmentadviceforanyindividualorinstitutionandnotforbasisofpurchasing,sellingorholdinganyrelativefinancialproducts.WewillnotbeliableforanydirectorindirectlossofanyindividualorinstitutionasaresultofusingSusallWaFIN-ESGData.SusallWadonotconsiderrecipientsascustomersforreceivingthesedata.Whenusingthedata,recipientsshallmakeyourownindependentjudgmentaccordingtoyourpracticalindividualstatus.Thecontentsofthedatareflectthejudgmentofusonlyonthereleaseday.Wehaverighttoupdateandamendthedataandreleaseotherdatathatcontainsinconsistentcontentsordifferentconclusionswithoutnotification.Unlessexpresslystated,thedata(e.g.,financialperformancedata)representspastperformanceonlyandthepastperformancecannotbeviewedasthepredictionoffuturereturn.ThecopyrightofthisdatabelongstoSusallWa,andreserveallrightsinaccordancewiththelaw.Withoutthepriorwrittenpermissionofourcompany,noneofindividualorinstitutioncanusethesedataforanyprofitablepurpose.Besides,noneofindividualorinstitutioncantakeactionssuchasamendment,replication,translation,compilation,re-editing,adaption,deletion,abbreviation,excerpts,issuance,rent,exhibition,performance,projection,broadcast,informationnetworktransmission,shooting,addingiconsandinstructions.IfanylossofSusallWaoranythird-partyiscausedbythoseactions,usersshallbearthecorrespondingcompensationliability.SusallWaveshallnotberesponsibleforanyloss.Ifanytermisnotcontainedinthisdisclaimerbutwritteninotheragreementsonourwebsite(e.g.UserRegistrationProtocolofSusallWaWebsite,UserService(includingauthentication)AgreementofSusallWaveWebsite,PrivacyPolicyofSusallwaveWebsite),itshouldbeexecutedaccordingtootheragreements.Ifthereisanydifferencebetweenthisdisclaimandotheragreements,thisdisclaimershallbeapplied.重要免責(zé)聲明:非印度證券的研究報告:本報告由海通國際證券集團有限公司(“HTISGL”)(“HTIRL”)(571章)4()HTISGLHaitongInternational(Japan)K.K.(“HTIJKK)HTIJKK管為投資顧問。印度證券的研究報告:SecuritiesandExchangeBoardofIndia(“SEBI”)HaitongSecuritiesIndiaPrivateLimited(“HTSIPL)BSELimited(“BSE”)NationalStockExchangeofIndiaLimited(“NSE)()HTSIPL20161222并成為海通國際證券集團有限公司(“HTISG”)的一部分。所有研究報告均以海通國際為名作為全球品牌,經(jīng)許可由海通國際證券股份有限公司及/或海通國際證券集團的其他成員在其司法管轄區(qū)發(fā)布。HTIRL、HTISCL或任何其他屬于海通國際證券集團有限公司(“HTISG)/HTISG任。除對本文內(nèi)容承擔(dān)責(zé)任的分析師除外,HTISG及我們的關(guān)聯(lián)公司、高級管理人員、董事和雇員,均可不時作為主事人就本文件所述的任何證券或衍生品持有長倉或短倉以及進行買賣。HTISG的銷售員、交易員和其他專業(yè)人士均可向HTISGHTISG一致的投資決策。但HTIRL請訪問海通國際網(wǎng)站www.equities.htisec.com,查閱更多有關(guān)海通國際為預(yù)防和避免利益沖突設(shè)立的組織和行政安排的內(nèi)容信息。非美國分析師披露信息:本項研究首頁上列明的海通國際分析師并未在FINRA進行注冊或者取得相應(yīng)的資格,并且不受美國FINRA有關(guān)與本項研究目標公司進行溝通、公開露面和自營證券交易的第2241條規(guī)則之限制。IMPORTANTDISCLAIMERForresearchreportsonnon-Indiansecurities:TheresearchreportisissuedbyHaitongInternationalResearchLimited(“HTIRL”),awhollyownedsubsidiaryofHaitongInternationalSecuritiesGroupLimited(“HTISGL”)andalicensedcorporationtocarryonType4regulatedactivity(advisingonsecurities)forthepurposeoftheSecuritiesandFuturesOrdinance(Cap.571)ofHongKong,withtheassistanceofHaitongInternational(Japan)K.K.(“HTIJKK”),awhollyownedsubsidiaryofHTISGLandwhichisregulatedasanInvestmentAdviserbytheKantoFinanceBureauofJapan.ForresearchreportsonIndiansecurities:TheresearchreportisissuedbyHaitongSecuritiesIndiaPrivateLimited(“HSIPL”),anIndiancompanyandaSecuritiesandExchangeBoardofIndia(“SEBI”)registeredStockBroker,MerchantBankerandResearchAnalystthat,interalia,producesanddistributesresearchreportscoveringlistedentitiesontheBSELimited(“BSE”)andtheNationalStockExchangeofIndiaLimited(“NSE”)(collectivelyreferredtoas“IndianExchanges”).HSIPLwasacquiredandbecamepartoftheHaitongInternationalSecuritiesGroupofCompanies(“HTISG”)on22December2016.AlltheresearchreportsaregloballybrandedunderthenameHaitongInternationalandapprovedfordistributionbyHaitongInternationalSecuritiesCompanyLimited(“HTISCL”)and/oranyothermemberswithinHTISGintheirrespectivejurisdictions.Theinformationandopinionscontainedinthisresearchreporthavebeencompiledorarrivedatfromsourcesbelievedtobereliableandingoodfaithbutnorepresentationorwarranty,expressorimplied,ismadebyHTIRL,HTISCL,HSIPL,HTIJKKoranyothermemberswithinHTISGfromwhichthisresearchreportmaybereceived,astotheiraccuracy,completenessorcorrectness.Allopinionsexpressedhereinareasofthedateofthisresearchreportandaresubjecttochangewithoutnotice.Thisresearchreportisforinformationpurposeonly.Descriptionsofanycompaniesortheirsecuritiesmentionedhereinarenotintendedtobecompleteandthisresearchreportisnot,andshouldnotbeconstruedexpresslyorimpliedlyas,anoffertobuyorsellsecurities.Thesecuritiesreferredtointhisresearchreportmaynotbeeligibleforpurchaseorsaleinsomejurisdictions.Ifaninvestmentproductisdenominatedinacurrencyotherthananinvestor'shomecurrency,achangeinexchangeratesmayadverselyaffecttheinvestment.Pastperformanceisnotnecessarilyindicativeoffutureresults.Certaintransactions,includingthoseinvolvingderivatives,giverisetosubstantialriskandarenotsuitableforallinvestors.Youshouldalsobearinmindthatrecommendationsinthisresearchreportarenottailor-madeforyou.Theanalysthasnottakenintoaccountyouruniquefinancialcircumstances,suchasyourfinancialsituationandriskappetite.Youmust,therefore,analyzeandshould,whereapplicable,consultyourownlegal,tax,accounting,financialandotherprofessionaladviserstoevaluatewhethertherecommendationssuitsyoubeforeinvestment.NeitherHTISGnoranyofitsdirectors,employeesoragentsacceptsanyliabilitywhatsoeverforanydirectorconsequentiallossarisingfromanyuseofthematerialscontainedinthisresearchreport.HTISGandouraffiliates,officers,directors,andemployees,excludingtheanalystsresponsibleforthecontentofthisdocument,willfromtimetotimehavelongorshortpositionsin,actasprincipalin,andbuyorsell,thesecuritiesorderivatives,ifany,referredtointhisresearchreport.Sales,traders,andotherprofessionalsofHTISGmayprovideoralorwrittenmarketcommentaryortradingstrategiestotherelevantclientsandthecompanieswithinHTISGthatreflectopinionsthatarecontrarytotheopinionsexpressedinthisresearchreport.HTISGmaymakeinvestmentdecisionsthatareinconsistentwiththerecommendationsorviewsexpressedinthisresearchreport.HTIisundernoobligationtoensurethatsuchothertradingdecisions,ideasorrecommendationsarebroughttotheattentionofanyrecipientofthisresearchreport.PleaserefertoHTI’swebsiteforfurtherinformationonHTI’sorganizationalandadministrativearrangementssetupforthepreventionandavoidanceofconflictsofinterestwithrespecttoResearch.NonU.S.AnalystDisclosure:TheHTIanalyst(s)listedonthecoverofthisResearchis(are)notregisteredorqualifiedasaresearchanalystwithFINRAandarenotsubjecttoU.S.FINRARule2241restrictionsoncommunicationswithcompaniesthatarethesubjectoftheResearch;publicappearances;andtradingsecuritiesbyaresearchanalyst.分發(fā)和地區(qū)通知:除非下文另有規(guī)定,否則任何希望討論本報告或者就本項研究中討論的任何證券進行任何交易的收件人均應(yīng)聯(lián)系其所在國家或地區(qū)的海通國際銷售人員。香港投資者的通知事項:海通國際證券股份有限公司(“HTISCL”)負責(zé)分發(fā)該研究報告,HTISCL是在香港有權(quán)實施第1類受規(guī)管活動(從事證券交易)的持牌公司。該研究報告并不構(gòu)成《證券及期貨條例》(香港法例第571章)(以下簡稱“SFO”)所界定的要約邀請,證券要約或公眾要約。本研究報告僅提供給SFO所界定的“專業(yè)投資者”。本研究報告未經(jīng)過證券及期貨事務(wù)監(jiān)察委員會的審查。您不應(yīng)僅根據(jù)本研究報告中所載的信息做出投資決定。本研究報告的收件人就研究報告中產(chǎn)生或與之相關(guān)的任何事宜請聯(lián)系HTISCL銷售人員。美國投資者的通知事項:HTIRLHSIPLHTIJKK編寫。HTIRLHSIPLHTIJKKHTISG1934年“美國證券交易法”15a6(“MajorU.S.InstitutionalInvestor)資者」(”US.InstitutionalInvestors)HaitongInternationalSecurities(USA)Inc.(“HTIUSA”)HTIUSA。HTIUSA340MadisonAvenue,12thFloor,NewYork,NY10173,電話(212)351-6050。HTIUSA是在美國于US.SecuritiesandExchangeCommission(“SEC”)FinancialIndustryRegulatoryAuthority,Inc.(“FINRA”)HTIUSAHSIPLHTIRL或HTIJKKHSIPLHTIRLHTIJKKFINRAFINRA2241(包括ADR)HaitongInternationalSecurities(USA)Inc.340MadisonAvenue,12thFloor NewYork,NY10173聯(lián)系人電話:(212)3516050DISTRIBUTIONANDREGIONALNOTICESExceptasotherwiseindicatedbelow,anyRecipientwishingtodiscussthisresearchreportoreffectanytransactioninanysecuritydiscussedinHTI’sresearchshouldcontacttheHaitongInternationalsalespersonintheirowncountryorregion.NoticetoHongKonginvestors:TheresearchreportisdistributedbyHaitongInternationalSecuritiesCompanyLimited(“HTISCL”),whichisalicensedcorporationt

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論