山東省日照市田家炳實驗中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省日照市田家炳實驗中學(xué)2023年高一英語模擬試

卷含解析

一、選擇題

1.'Tillookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle/'saidthe

manager.

A.waitB.timeC.patienceD.rest

參考答案：

C

2.Shelostheartsinceshefailedintheexam.Shefeltaboutherfuture.

A.puzzleB.puzzling

C.puzzledD.puzzles

參考答案：

C

【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：自從考試失敗后，她就失去了信心。她對自己的前途感到困

惑。句中felt作系動詞，后接形容詞。排除A、D選擇項。B.puzzlingadj.（物）令人迷惑

的；C.puzzledadj.（人）感到迷惑的，迷惘的。主語為she,指人，所以形容詞為

puzzledo用故選C。

3.Mr.Whiteat8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn'tshowup.

A.shouldhavearrivedB.shouldarriveC.musthavearrivedD.mightarrive

參考答案：

A

4.WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith.

A.patienceB.satisfaction.C.envyD.curiosity

參考答案：

A

5.—Why,Emily,youlooksoenergetic!

---Well,I______inthegymforaslimfiguresofar.

A.amworkingoutB.hadbeenworkingout

C.workedoutD.havebeenworkingout

參考答案：

D

6.Thecitylayruinsattheendofthewar.

A.inB.onC.atD.by

參考答案：

A

26.ThisisthefirsttimeinmylifethatIsuchaterriblemovie.

A.sawB.seeC.haveseenD.hadseenks5u

參考答案：

C

略

8.—Tom,willyoupleasetakeournaughtyboysoutforawhile.Theyalmost.

—Outofquestion.Youcantakeanapwhileweareaway.

A.liftmeupB.drivememadC.behavethemselvesD.keepcool

參考答案：

B

【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：一一湯姆，請你把我們這些頑皮的男孩帶出去一會兒

好嗎？他們幾乎把我逼瘋了。一一沒問題。我們不在的時候你可以打個盹。分析選項四個

選項（liftmeup舉起我；drivememad把我逼瘋；behavethemselves舉止得體；keep

cool保持涼爽，保持冷靜），再根據(jù)前一句可推知，B項符合題意。

9.WhenIgothome,Ifoundmysonwasplayingonthecarpet,byallkindsoftoys.

A.surroundingB.surroundedC.surroundsD.havingsurrounded

參考答案：

B

10.Iaclassmatewhilewaitingforthebus,whomIhadn'tseenforabouttenyears.

A.cameacrossB.cameout

C.gotthroughD.turnedinto

參考答案：

A

［考查動詞短語辨析。句意：在等公共汽車時，我偶然遇到了一個大約十年沒有見面的同

學(xué)。comeacross〃（偶然）遇見；碰見〃，符合題意。comeout出現(xiàn)，結(jié)果是；getthrough通

過，接通電話；turninto變成。］

11.-Sorry.Ididn'tbreaktheplate.

—It'sOK.Don'tworryaboutit.

A.onpurposeB.nolongerC.atpresentD.asusual

參考答案：

A

試題分析：考查短語辨析。A.onpurpose故意地；B.nolonger不再；C.atpresent目前；D.

asusual像往常一樣；句意：對不起，我不是故意打碎這個盤子的。沒事，不必?fù)?dān)心。根

據(jù)Don/tworryaboutit.可矢口選A項。

考點：考查短語辨析

12.TheeveningdressMarywenttotheweddingceremonywasmadebya

famoustailor.

A.withwhichBinwhich

C.onwhichDofwhich

參考答案：

B

13.-Whatdoyouthinkthedoctorsuggestedherightnow?

-nottakingexercise

Ado,acompleterestBdid,acompletelyrest

Cdo,acompletelyrestedDdoes,acompleterest

參考答案：

A

14.MyuncleinBeijingforover10years.Nowhelivesinhishometownin

Fuzhou.

A.hasworkedB.workedC.hadworkedD.works

參考答案：

miB

【解析】

試盤分析?號查時杳.根備后句be:Fuxhou現(xiàn)在他住在他的安鄉(xiāng)福州?可知前

句所謎過去的■實，故用一般過卻??句?：，黃叔叔在上京工作10多年，現(xiàn)在他住在能的安步1?州.故

B正■?

行查時亳

【答案】

15.Pleasetheinstructionsforthewaytotakethemedicine.

A.lookupB.pointtoC.refertoD.turnto

參考答案：

C

16.AccordingtoMr.Green,thestudentsinourschoolspent2hours.

A.inmathB.instudyingmathC.tostudymathD.onstudymath

參考答案：

B

17.——Shelooksveryhappy.Shehavepassedtheexam.

---1guessso.Itsnotdifficultafterall.

A.mayB.mustC.should

D.could

參考答案：

B

二、完型填空

18.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

Wewerestandingatthetopofachurchtower.Myfather

had36metothisspotinasmallItaliantownnotfarfromour

homeinRome.Iwondered37.

“Look38,Elsa,“Fathersaid.Igatheredall

my39andlookeddown.Isawthesquareinthecentreofthe

village.AndIsawmanyturningstreetsleadingtothe40.

“See,mydear,“Fathersaidgently."Thereismorethanoneway

tothesquare.41islikethat.Ifyoucan't42the

placewhereyouwanttogo43oneroad,tryanother.

NowIunderstoodwhyIwasthere.44thatdayIhadbegged

mymothertodo45abouttheterriblelunchesthatwereserved

atschool.Butshe46becauseshecouldnotbelievethelunches

wereas47asIsaid.

WhenI48tomyfatherforhelp,hewouldnotinterfere（介

入）.49,hebroughtmetothishightowerto50mea

lesson一thevalueofanopen,searchingmind.Bythetimewereached

home,Ihada51.

Atschoolthenextday,I52pouredmylunchsoupintoa

bottleandbroughtithome.ThenIaskedthecookinto53itto

mymotheratdinner.Theplan54perfectly.Sheswallowedone

spoonfulandsaid,“Thecookmusthavegonemad!”QuicklyItoldwhat

Ihaddone,andmymotherstatedfirmlythatshewould55the

matteroflunchesatschoolthenextday.

36.A.putB.sentC.

broughtD.left

37.A.thatB.whyC.

whatD.how

38.A.downB.upC.

outD.around

39.A.strengthB.couragec.

spiritD.bravery

40.A.towerB.churchc.

squareD.village

41.A.SchoolB.Societyc.

FamilyD.Life

42.A.gettoB.giveupC.make

forD.leavefor

43.A.inB.

onC.byD.at

44.A.EarlierB.LaterC.

OnD.During

45.A.herbestB.afavorc.

somethingD.everything

46.A.turnedB.refusedC.

excusedD.agreed

47.A.wellB.goodC.

badD.usual

48.A.explainedB.turnedC.

triedD.stuck

49.A.ThereforeB.SoC.

InsteadD.Anyway

50.A.suggestB.makec.

prepareD.give

51.A.planB.questionc.

problemD.suggestion

52.A.angrilyB.secretlyc.

kindlyD.politely

53.A.cookingB.boilingc.

makingD.serving

54.A.madeB.failedC.

workedD.took

55.A.lookupB.giveupC.make

upD.takeup

參考答案：

36-55CBABCDACACBCBCDABDCD

三、閱讀理解

19.Oneeveninglastfall,whileMarcosUgartedidhishomeworkandhisfather,Eduardo,a

teacher,preparedlessonplans,theyheardshoutingoutside.Eduardo,47,andMarcos,15,

steppedontothebalcony（B日臺）oftheirtwo-storyhome.Immediately,Marcos'seyewas

caughtbyaflamefromoneoftheirneighbors/houses.

"Dad,thehouseisonfire!"Marcoscried.Dressedonlyinshorts,thebarefootteendashed

towardstheMas'homewithhisdad.GrandmotherYimMa,motherSuzanneMa,andson

NathanMaweregatheredonthefrontgrasslandshoutingforhelp.WhentheUgartesgotthere,

theysawthroughtheopenfrontdoorthatfatherAlexMawasfallingdownthestairs,coughing,

hisfaceblackwithdirt.

"Isanyoneelseinthehouse?"Eduardoasked.

"Myson!"Alexmanagedtosay,pointingtothesecondfloor.

Eduardostartedupthestairs,butthick,blacksmoke,swirlingash,andextremeheatforced

himtohisknees.HeinchedupstairsanddownthehallwhereAlexsaidhewouldfindCody,

eight,whohadlockedhimselfinabedroom.'Tdneverseensmokelikethat,"saysEduardo."My

glassesimmediatelyturnedblackfromtheash."

Asthefirespreadacrossthehall,Eduardobangedonthebedroomdoorandtriedtoturn

thehandle.ButCodydidn'trespond,andEduardomadehiswaybackdownstairs.Atthesame

time,MarcossawYimandSuzannepullinganaluminum（鋁）ladderoutofthegarage."Cody

wasstandingatthewindow,screamingforhelp,"saysMarcos.

"IknewIhadtodosomething."Hegrabbedtheladder,positioneditnearthewindow,and

climbedtowardstheboy.WhenMarcosreachedthewindow,hepushedthescreenintothe

roomandpersuadedCodyout."ItsOK,"Marcostoldhim.'Tvegotyou."HoldingCodywithone

arm,Marcosmoveddowntheladder.Halfwaydown,hehandedtheboytoaneighbor.

Thedayafterthefire,AlexvisitedMarcos."Thankyouforsavingmyson,"Alexsaid,"you

arehisheroforever."

1.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howafamilygotsavedfromafire.B.Howafirehappened.

C.Howateenbecameahero.D.Howabarefootteensavedhisneighbor.

2.TheUgarteswentontotheirbalconyto.

A.havearestB.enjoythecoolC.seewherethefirewasD.seewhatwasthematter

3.WhentheUgartesgottothefirescene,.

A.theMaswereallouttosafetyB.fatherAlexMawassavinghisson

C.CodywastrappedonthesecondfloorD.Codywassleepinginbed

4.WhydidMarcossaysomethingtoCody?

A.Tocalmhim.B.Toeducatehim.C.Toamusehim.D.Toupsethim.

參考答案：

1.D2,D3.C4.A

【解析】

試題分析：本文講的是赤腳少年怎樣救鄰居的故事。

1.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段第一句"Dadthehouseisonfirel*Marcoscried.Dicssedonlyinshorts,thebarefoot

teendashedtowardstheMas'homewithhisdad.和最后一段Thedayzftcrthefire,AlexvisitedMarcos."Thank

youforsavingmyson,'*Alexsaid,*Youarehisheroforever.■可去陣文講的是赤腳少年從大火卬救鄰居的故事。

故選D。

2.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩句Eduardo,47,andMarcos,15,steppedontothe

balcony（陽臺）oftheirtwo-storyhome.Immediately,Marcos'seyewascaughtbyaflame

fromoneoftheirneighbors'houses.可知theUgartes去陽臺是想看發(fā)生什么事了。故選D。

3.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題°根據(jù)第四段"Mysoul"Alexmanagedtosay,pointingtothesecondfloor.

可知當(dāng)fhcUgarks到達(dá)的時候，Cbdy被困在二樓。故選C。

4.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中WhenMarcosreachedthewindow,hepushedthesaeenintotheloomand

persuadedCodyout"Il'sOK,'*Marcostoldhim"I'vegotyou/可知Marcos是為了讓Cody冷靜下來。故選Ao

【名師點睛】

我們閱讀一篇文章，首先是要了解其大意，明確其主旨。因此，主旨大意題是?？碱}。主

旨大意題包括：主要內(nèi)容（mainidea,mainlyabout）型、文章標(biāo)題（title）型、寫作目

的（purpose）型。弄清文章的大意，關(guān)鍵是找到主題句。主題句的位置：主題句通常在

文首、文末或首尾呼應(yīng)，有時也在文中，或沒有主題句，需根據(jù)文章所述內(nèi)容進(jìn)行歸納。

各段的主題句也常在該段的首句或尾句。議論文和說明文一般有主題句，但記敘文通常沒

有主題句，需要歸納。1.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Dad,thehouseisonfire!"

Marcoscried.Dressedonlyinshorts,thebarefootteendashedtowardstheMas'homewithhis

dad.和最后一段Thedayafterthefire,AlexvisitedMarcos."Thankyouforsavingmyson,"Alex

said."Youarehisheroforever.”可知本文講的是赤腳少年從大火中救鄰居的故事。故選D。

考點：考察故事類閱讀

20.Mrs.BlaketeachesEnglishIalargeschoolintheinnerareaofabigcityonthewest

coast.Evensinceshewasayounggirl,shehaswantedtobecomeateacher.Shehas

taughteightyearsnowandhasn'tchangedhermind.Aftershegraduatedfromhigh

school,shewentontocollege.Fouryearslater,shereceivedherbachelor'sdegree（BA）

inEnglishandherteachingcertificate（證書）.Thenshewenttoteachinthesecondary

schoolsofherstate.Inthesummers,Mrs.Blaketakesmoreclasses;shehopestogeta

master9sdegree（MA）.WithanMA,shewillreceiveahighersalaryandifpossible,she

hopestogetadoctor9sdegreeaswell.TheschooldayatMrs.Blake9shighschool,like

thatinm