Unit+8+Is+there+a+post+office+near+here-Section+A+Grammar+Focus-3c 人教版七年級英語下冊

Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?SectionA(GF-3c)What’sinthezoo?＊__________asnakeontherock.＊__________twotigers.＊_________threemonkeys.＊________ababyelephant.Fillintheblanks.ThereisThereareThereareThereis這幾個(gè)句子都使用了存現(xiàn)句，結(jié)構(gòu)為：___________，表示_______________。therebe...……地方有……Therebestructure1肯定句句式：_______________________________

Thereis/are+某人/某物+某地/某時(shí).②

Thereare

manystudentsontheplayground.①

Thereis

anappleonthedesk.桌子上有一個(gè)蘋果。操場上有許多學(xué)生。2否定句句式：_______________________________

Thereis/are+not+某人/某物+某地/某時(shí).②

Therearen't

manypeoplehereonvacation.①

Thereisn't

waterinthebottle.瓶子里沒有水。這里度假的人不多。句中的be(is/are)

和后面所跟的名詞在數(shù)方面保持一致。

3一般疑問句句式及回答：

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

-Is/Arethere+某人/某物+某地/某時(shí)?-Yes,thereis/thereare.或No,thereisn't/therearen't.②-Aretheremanyfree

ticketsforus?-Yes,thereare./No,therearen't.①-Isthereabanknearhere?

-Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.—附近有銀行嗎？—是的，有。/不，沒有。—有免費(fèi)票給我們嗎？—是的，有。/不，沒有。therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中動詞be的單復(fù)數(shù)常遵循“就近原則”，與緊隨其后的主語保持一致。緊隨主語是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式時(shí)，動詞be用_____；若為可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式時(shí)，動詞be用_____。Note11There____aglassofwaterand

threeapplesonthetable.2There

____threeapplesandaglassofwateronthetable.Completethesentencesbelow.isareisare肯定句中的some在否定句或疑問句中要變?yōu)開____。1Thereis_____waterinthatbottle.2Thereisn't____waterinthatbottle.3Isthere____waterinthatbottle?Completethesentenceswithsome

orany.someanyanyanyNote21墻上有一張地圖。2我有一支鋼筆和兩支鉛筆。therebe與have都表示“有”，不過________強(qiáng)調(diào)存在，不表示所屬關(guān)系，_______則強(qiáng)調(diào)所屬關(guān)系。TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.therebeThereis

amaponthewall.Ihaveonepenandtwopencils.haveNote3用存現(xiàn)句的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.____________anymilkintheglass?2.____________abagonthedesk.3.____________anyapplesinthebox?4.____________lotsofapplesonthetree.5.____________anychairsintheroom.IsthereThereisArethereThereareTherearen'tWherequestionsWhere是疑問詞，表“______________”，用來詢問______。地點(diǎn)哪里，某地常用結(jié)構(gòu)：__________________________

回答：_______________________________Whereis/are+其他?“whereis”的縮寫形式為“where's”。It's/They're+介詞（短語）+其他.表示地點(diǎn)的介詞（短語）PrepositionsofplaceWritedownprepositionsofplaceyou'velearnt.inonunderatbetween…and…nearinfrontofbehindnexttoacrossfrom...介詞圖示含義例句inonunder在……之內(nèi)Thestudentsarereadingintheclassroom.學(xué)生們在教室里讀書。在……上面Theboatis

on

theriver.

那條船在河上。在……(正)下方Theboatsailed

underthebridge.船在橋下行駛。介詞圖示含義例句nexttobetweenacrossfrom緊挨Mybestfriendsitsnextto

meinclass.上課時(shí)我最好的朋友坐在我的旁邊。在……之間(指二者)TheletterBis

between

Aand

C.字母B在A和C之間。在……對面Thebookstoreis

acrossfrom

thepostoffice.書店在郵局的對面。Theoldladyisinfrontof

thebus.

Thedriveris

inthefrontofthebus.Thelittlegirlisbehind

thebus.在……外部的前面在……內(nèi)部的前面在……外部的后面根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。1.自行車前面的那個(gè)人是誰？

Whoistheman___________thebike?2.我們學(xué)校與一家超市緊挨著。

Ourschoolis_________asupermarket.3.在郵局和學(xué)校之間有一家銀行。

Thereisabank_________thepostoffice_______theschool.4.博物館在我家房子的對面。Themuseumis_____________

myhouse.infrontofnexttobetween

andacrossfromLookatthemapandanswerthequestions.3aP451.Whereisthebank?________________________________________2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?________________________________________It's

between

thehospital

andthepostoffice.Yes,there'sonenexttothepolicestation.n.

北；北方adj.

北方的3.Where'sthepayphone?________________________________________4.Where'sthepostoffice?________________________________________5.Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone?________________________________________It'sonNorthStreet

nextto/infrontof

thepolicestation.No,thereisn't.There'sone

onNewStreet.It's

onNewStreet

nexttothebank.Lookatthemapin3aandwritethreesentences.3bThebankisnexttothehospitalandacrossfromthebank.1._____________________________________2._____________________________________3._____________________________________P451.Thepostofficeisnextto

thebankandacrossfrom

thepark.2.Theparkisbetween

CenterStreetandNewStreet.3.Thereisareatauranton

NorthStreet.Taketurnstochooseaplaceinthepicturein1aonpage43.Yourclassmatesaskquestionsandthenguesstheplace.3cP45Tips:Askonlyyes/noquestions;Askaboutthestreetfirst;Next,askaboutthelocationonthestreet;Finally,askaboutthenameoftheplace.肯定句：否定句：一般疑問句：肯定回答：否定回答：存現(xiàn)句句型變化Thereis/are+某人/某物+某地/某時(shí).Thereis/are+not+某人/某物+某地/某時(shí).No,thereisn't/therearen't.Is/Arethere+某人/某物+某地/某時(shí)?Yes,thereis/thereare.常用結(jié)構(gòu)：回答：Where疑問句Whereis/are+其他?It's/They're+表示地點(diǎn)的介詞（短語）+其他.in,on,under,at,between...and