人教版高中英語必修一unit1重點(diǎn)單詞

人教版高中英語必修一unit1重點(diǎn)單詞

1.Address(n/v)

Meaning:Thelocationwheresomeonelivesoranofficialrecordofthisinformation.

Usage:Whenfillingoutaform,youneedtoprovideyournameandaddress.

Example:Myaddressis123MainStreet.

2.Age(n/v)

Meaning:Thelengthoftimethatapersonhaslivedorathinghasexisted.

Usage:Childrenundertheageof12canenterthemuseumforfree.

Example:Howoldareyou?-Iam17yearsold.

3.Alone(adj/adv)

Meaning:Beingbyoneself,withoutanyoneelsepresent.

Usage:Shepreferstospendherweekendsalone,readingbooks.

Example:Idon'tmindgoingtothemoviesalone.

4.Already(adv)

Meaning:Beforenow,beforeaparticulartime.

Usage:Haveyoueatenlunchyet?-Yes,I'vealreadyeaten.

Example:Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.

5.America(n)

Meaning:AcountrylocatedinNorthAmerica,consistingof50states.

Usage:Americapridesitselfonbeingadiversenation.

Example:ShewenttoAmericatostudyatHarvardUniversity.

6.American(adj/n)

Meaning:RelatingtotheUnitedStatesoritspeople.

Usage:McDonald'sisanAmericanfast-foodchain.

Example:MycousinisanAmericancitizen.

7.Apart(adv/adj)

Meaning:Separatedbyadistanceorinterval.

Usage:Thetwohousesarelocated2milesapartfromeachother.

Example:ItriedtokeepthesocksapartsothatIcouldfindamatchingpaireasier.

8.Aunt(n)

Meaning:Thesisterofsomeone'sfatherormother,orthewifeofsomeone'suncle.

Usage:Iamgoingtovisitmyauntthisweekend.

Example:Myauntisadoctor.

9.Australia(n)

Meaning:AcountrylocatedinOceania,comprisingthemainlandoftheAustraliancontinent.

Usage:Australiaisknownforitsuniquewildlife,suchaskangaroosandkoalas.

Example:HeisplanningtotraveltoAustralianextmonth.

10.Australian(adj/n)

Meaning:RelatingtoAustraliaoritspeople.

Usage:VegemiteisapopularAustralianfoodspread.

Example:MyfriendisAustralian.

11.Auntie(n)

Meaning:Aninformaltermusedtorefertosomeone'saunt.

Usage:AuntieMaryiscomingoverfordinnertonight.

Example:Myauntiealwaysbringsmepresentswhenshevisits.

12.Brother(n)

Meaning:Amalesibling,aboyormanwhohasthesameparentsasanotherperson.

Usage:Mybrotherisolderthanmebytwoyears.

Example:Mybrotherhelpsmewithmyhomework.

13.Capital(n)

Meaning:Thecityortownthatfunctionsastheseatofgovernmentandadministrativecenterofacountryorregion.

Usage:BeijingisthecapitalofChina.

Example:ParisisthecapitalofFrance.

14.Career(n)

Meaning:Aprofessionoroccupationthatonetrainsforandpursuesforasignificantperiodoftheirlife.

Usage:Heisconsideringacareerinmedicine.

Example:Shehashadasuccessfulcareerasanactress.

15.Child(n)

Meaning:Ayounghumanwhoisnotyetanadult.

Usage:Childrenunder12yearsoldcanenterthethemeparkforfree.

Example:Ihavetwochildren,asonandadaughter.

16.Chinese(adj/n)

Meaning:RelatingtoChina,itslanguages,oritspeople.

Usage:Chinesecuisineisknownforitsdiverseflavorsandingredients.

Example:MyfriendislearningChinese.

17.City(n)

Meaning:Alargeandpermanenthumansettlement,typicallywithapopulationofmorethan100,000people.

Usage:NewYorkCityisknownas"TheBigApple."

Example:IliveinasmallcityinEngland.

18.Continent(n)

Meaning:Anyoftheworld'scontinuousexpansesofland,includingAfrica,Antarctica,Asia,Australia,Europe,NorthAmerica,andSouthAmerica.

Usage:Africaisthesecond-largestcontinentintermsofbothlandareaandpopulation.

Example:Europeisknownforitsrichhistoryanddiversecultures.

19.Cousin(n)

Meaning:Achildofone'suncleoraunt.

Usage:Ihavealotofcousins,sofamilygatheringsarealwayslively.

Example:MycousinandIareveryclose.

20.Daughter(n)

Meaning:Afemalechildinrelationtoherparents.

Usage:Sheisaproudmothertoadaughterandason.

Example:Mydaughterlovestoplaythepiano.

21.Diary(n)

Meaning:Abookinwhichonekeepsadailyrecordofevents,experiences,andpersonalthoughts.

Usage:Iliketowriteinmydiarybeforegoingtobed.

Example:Readingherdiary,Ilearnedabouthersecretdreamsandaspirations.

22.Different(adj)

Meaning:Distinctorseparatefromsomethingorsomeoneelse.

Usage:Thetwinshavedifferentpersonalitiesdespitelookingalike.

Example:Wehavedifferentopinionsonthismatter.

23.Doctor(n)

Meaning:Apersonqualifiedtopracticemedicine.

Usage:Youshouldseeadoctorifyoursymptomspersist.

Example:Mysisterwantstobecomeadoctor.

24.Dot(n)

Meaning:Asmallroundmarkorspot.

Usage:Pleasesignyournameonthedottedline.

Example:Iputadotunderneaththeletter"i".

25.Drive(v/n)

Meaning:Operateandcontrolthedirectionandspeedofamotorvehicle.

Usage:Shelearnedtodrivewhensheturned16.

Example:Canyougivemearide?Idon'tknowhowtodrive.

26.Eighteen(num)

Meaning:Thenumberthatisonemorethanseventeenandonelessthannineteen;18.

Usage:Youareconsideredanadultwhenyouturneighteen.

Example:Hecelebratedhiseighteenthbirthdaywithhisfriends.

27.Eleven(num)

Meaning:Thenumberequivalenttothesumoftenandone;11.

Usage:Mostchildrenstartattendingschoolwhentheyturneleven.

Example:ShewasbornonNovember11th,soherluckynumberiseleven.

28.Eight(num)

Meaning:Thenumberequivalenttothesumofsevenandone;8.

Usage:Thereareeightplanetsinoursolarsystem.

Example:Mysoccerteamwonbyascoreofeighttotwo.

29.Embassy(n)

Meaning:Theofficialresidenceorofficesofanambassador.

Usage:Ifyouloseyourpassport,gototheembassyforassistance.

Example:HevisitedtheAmericanembassytoobtainavisa.

30.English(adj/n)

Meaning:RelatingtoEnglandoritspeopleorlanguage.

Usage:Englishiswidelyspokenaroundtheworld.

Example:SheisstudyingEnglishatuniversity.

31.Europe(n)

Meaning:AcontinentlocatedmostlyintheNorthernHemisphere,comprisingthewesternmostpartofEurasia.

Usage:Europeisknownforitsrichculturalheritageandhistoricallandmarks.

Example:ShewentonabackpackingtripthroughEurope.

32.European(adj/n)

Meaning:RelatingtoorcharacteristicofEuropeoritsinhabitants.

Usage:TheEuropeanUnionisaneconomicandpoliticalunionofEuropeancountries.

Example:MygrandparentsareEuropeanimmigrants.

33.Family(n)

Meaning:Agroupconsistingofparentsandtheirchildren,livingtogetherasaunit.

Usage:Ilovespendingtimewithmyfamilyonweekends.

Example:Weareaclose-knitfamily.

34.Father(n)

Meaning:Amaleparent.

Usage:Myfatherworksasalawyer.

Example:Myfathertaughtmehowtorideabike.

35.Fifteen(num)

Meaning:Thenumberequivalenttothesumoftenandfive;15.

Usage:Insomecountries,teenagersstartworkingwhentheyturnfifteen.

Example:Shecelebratedherfifteenthbirthdaywithabigparty.

36.Fifty(num)

Meaning:Thenumberequivalenttothesumofforty-nineandone;50.

Usage:Youareeligibleforseniordiscountswhenyouturnfifty.

Example:Myparentshavebeenmarriedforoverfiftyyears.

37.Fifty-five(num)

Meaning:Thenumberequivalenttothesumoffiftyandfive;55.

Usage:Thespeedlimitonthisroadisfifty-fivemilesperhour.

Example:Heretiredattheageoffifty-five.

38.Fifty-five(num)

Meaning:Thenumberequivalenttothesumoffiftyandfive;55.

Usage:Thespeedlimitonthisroadisfifty-fivemilesperhour.

Example:Heretiredattheageoffifty-five.

39.Five(num)

Meaning:Thenumberequivalenttothesumoffourandone;5.

Usage:Therearefivefingersoneachhand.

Example:Mydaughterwillstartkindergartenwhensheturnsfive.

40.Flat(adj/n)

Meaning:Havingalevelsurface;withoutraisedareasorindentations.

Usage:Shelivesinasmallflatinthecitycenter.

Example:Hequicklyrealizedhistirewasflat.

41.Forty(num)

Meaning:Thenumberequivalenttothesumofthirty-nineandone;40.

Usage:Lifebeginsatforty,astheysay.

Example:Shehasbeenworkingatthesamecompanyforoverfortyyears.

42.Four(num)

Meaning:Thenumberequivalenttothesumofthreeandone;4.

Usage:Therearefourseasonsinayear:spring,summer,autumn,andwinter.

Example:Ihavefoursiblings,twobrothers,andtwosisters.

43.Fourteen(num)

Meaning:Thenumberequivalenttothesumoftenandfour;14.

Usage:Teenagersusuallyenterhighschoolwhentheyturnfourteen.

Example:Shereceivedherfirstcellphonewhensheturnedfourteen.

44.Friend(n)

Meaning:Apersonwhomoneknows,likes,andtrusts.

Usage:Heismybestfriend;wehaveknowneachothersincechildhood.

Example:Ienjoyspendingtimewithmyfriends.

45.Full(adj)

Meaning:Containingorholdingasmuchorasmanyaspossible.

Usage:Thebusisfull,sowe'llhavetowaitforthenextone.

Example:Ifeelfullaftereatingabigmeal.

46.Germany(n)

Meaning:Acountryinnorth-centralEurope,knownforitsrichculturalhistory.

Usage:Germanyisfamousforitsbeerfestivalsandtraditionalcuisine.

Example:MygrandfatheremigratedfromGermanytotheUnitedStates.

47.German(adj/n)

Meaning:RelatingtoGermanyoritspeopleorlanguage.

Usage:TheGermanlanguagecanbechallengingtolearn.

Example:IstudiedGermanliteratureincollege.

48.Girl(n)

Meaning:Afemalechildoryoungwoman.

Usage:Mydaughterisatalentedandambitiousgirl.

Example:Thelittlegirlwasskippingdownthestreet.

49.Greece(n)

Meaning:AcountrylocatedinsoutheasternEurope,knownforitsancienthistoryandmythology.

Usage:Greeceisfamousforitsbeautifulbeachesandhistoricalsites.

Example:ShevisitedtheAcropolisduringhertriptoGreece.

50.Greek(adj/n)

Meaning:RelatingtoGreece,itslanguage,oritspeople.

Usage:Greekmythologyhasbeenpasseddownthroughgenerations.

Example:HestudiedclassicalGreekinuniversity.

51.Half(n/adj)

Meaning:Oneoftwoequalornearlyequalpartsintowhichsomethingcanbedivided.

Usage:Couldyoupleaseslicethecakeinhalf?

Example:Weeachpaidhalfofthetotalbill.

52.Hospital(n)

Meaning:Aninstitutionprovidingmedicalandsurgicaltreatmentandnursingcareforsickorinjuredpeople.

Usage:Theaccidentvictimwasrushedtothehospitalbyambulance.

Example:Sheworksasanurseinalocalhospital.

53.Husband(n)

Meaning:Amarriedmanconsideredinrelationtohisspouse.

Usage:Myhusbandisasupportiveandlovingpartner.

Example:Herhusbandsurprisedherwithflowersontheiranniversary.

54.Ireland(n)

Meaning:AcountrylocatedinwesternEurope,knownforitsbeautifullandscapesandrichculturalheritage.

Usage:Irelandisoftenreferredtoasthe"EmeraldIsle."

Example:ShetookaroadtriparoundIreland.

55.Irish(adj/n)

Meaning:RelatingtoIreland,itslanguage,oritspeople.

Usage:St.Patrick'sDayisapopularIrishholidaycelebratedworldwide.

Example:MyfriendisIrish.

56.Kindergarten(n)

Meaning:Apreschooleducationalapproachtraditionallybasedonplaying,paintin