2023年山東陽谷縣九年級英語第一學期期末復習檢測試題含解析

2023年山東陽谷縣九年級英語第一學期期末復習檢測試題

考生請注意：

1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標記。

2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項選擇

1、Youtothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.

A.needn9ttocomeB.don9tneedcome

C.don9tneedcomingD.needn9tcome

2、IwillgototheEnglishclubtomorrowIamtoobusy.

A.sinceB.ifC.unlessD.until

3、Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhousesarebuiltcloseto

eachother.

A.whoB.thatC.whatD.They

4、Eventhoughwe'reindifficulttimes,weneedtokeephope.

A.freshB.realC.aliveD.close

5、_lovelytheweatheris!

—Yes.goodtimewearehaving!

A.How;WhatB.Whata;HowC.How;WhataD.What;Whata

6、一Thestorysoundsamazing.Doyouknowwhenit?

—Aboutfiftyyearsago.

A.tookoutB.tookawayC.tookoffD.tookplace

7、Whenmysisterwasatthetrainstation,herbag.

A.stoleB.wasstealingC.wasstolen

8、Lily'sfatheroftennewspapersafterdinner.

A.looksB.seesC.readsD.watches

9、Theoldmansoldallhiscollections______thechildreninhospital.

A.tohelpB.helpC.helpedD.helps

10>mybrothermyfatherlovesthesciencefictionmovieThePanderingEQHZ（流浪地球）alot,both

ofthemwanttoseeitagain.

A.Both;and.B.Notonly;butalsoC.Either;orD.Neither,nor

II.完形填空

11、Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboynamedRakesh,hestudiedandlivedinaboardingschool（寄宿學

校）.Everynighthejumpedoverthewallandplayedoutside.He1returnedbeforedawn（黎明）andlayonhisbed

again,sonooneknewthatRakeshwentoutat2

Onenightasusual,Rakeshfound3asleep.Hedecidedtoplayoutsideagain.Hewentintohisteacher—Mrs.

Green'sroom4andsawher5onbed.ThenRakeshwalkedouttowardsthewall.Nearthewall,there

wasaladderinthebushes,hehiditthere.He6theladdersandheclimbedupit,thenjumpedoverthewall.___

7atthattimehisteacherwasawakeandsawhimgoingout.

8gotupandtookawaythe9fromthewall.Afewhours10,Rakesh

returned.Inthedark,hetriedtoclimb11fromthewall.Sadly,therewasnoladder,instead,MrsGreenwas

standingwheretheladderwasandwaitedforhim.Rakeshwasvery12tobepunished（懲罰）,buttohissurprise,

shejusthelpedRakeshtogetontotheground,said,HRakesh,atleast13awarmcoatwithyouwhenyougooutat

night."Mrs.Green*s

14madeRakeshknowhisownfaults.Heapologized（道歉）andneverwentoutatnightagain.Itisthe15

lessonthathehaseverhad.

1.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.sometimes

2.A.daytimeB.weekendsC.nightD.noon

3.A.someoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.everyone

4.A.loudlyB.quietlyC.happilyD.quickly

5.A.sleepingB.readingC.watchingTVD.running

6.A.tookcareofB.tookawayC.tookalookatD.tookout

7.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Because

8.A.HeB.TheyC.SheD.It

9.A.bedB.chairC.bushesD.ladder

10.A.agoB.beforeC.laterD.late

11.A.upB.downC.outD.in

12.A.afraidB.gladC.sorryD.surprised

13.A.buyB.bringC.takeD.borrow

14.A.kindnessB.illnessC.happinessD.sadness

15.A.worstB.bestC.furthestD.smallest

m.語法填空

12、Amanwaswalkingthroughalargecity.Onastreetcorner,hesawaboyL（sell）anumberofsmallbirdsina

cage（籠子）.

Helookedatthebirdsflyingaboutinthecageand2.（try）togetout.Hestoodforsometimelookingatthebirds.Atlast

hesaidto￡（冠詞）boy,"Howmuchdoyouaskforyourbirds?”“Fiftycentsabird,sir,"saidtheboy."I4.（not）mean

howmuchabird,saidtheman,“5.（連詞）howmuchforallofthem?Iexpecttobuy6^（it）all.”

Theboybegantocount,andfoundtheycametofivedollars.wThereisyourmoney,”saidtheman.Theboytookit

7?（happy）.Thenthemanopenedthecagedoorasquicklyashecould>andletallthebirds8.（fly）away.

Theboy,ingreatsurprise,cried,“Whatdidyoudothat2r（介詞），sir?Youhavelostallyourbirds.”

“IwilltellyouwhyIdidit,Msaidtheman."Ihasbeenshutupforthreeyearsinaprison（監(jiān)獄）,andIIP,decide）never

toseeanythinginprisonwhichIcanmakefree.”

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、ThomasEdisonlosthisfirstjob.Forthenextfiveyearshewentaroundthecountryfromjobtojob.Atlast

EdisonwenttoNewYork.Hehadlittlemoney.Hecouldnotbuyenoughfoodtoeat.Hehadnoplacetosleep.

FormanydaysEdisonlookedforwork.Hewashungry.Atlasthefoundworkfixingmachines.Hecouldrepair

theoldmachines.Hecouldalsomakenewones.TheheadmanlikedEdison'snewmachines.Hewasgoingtogive

Edison$40,000forthem.Edisonwouldnowhavemoneytodowhathewanted.

ThomasEdisonwasthen23.HeusedthemoneytobuildashopinNewJersey.Hehadmanypeopleworkingfor

him.Butheworkedharderthananyofthem.Herestedverylittle.Soonhewasmakingmorethan40newthingsatone

time.

In1876AlexanderGrahamBellmadeatelephone.Butitcouldcarryvoicesonlyashortway.Edisonwantedto

makeabettertelephone.Hesoonmadeone.Itcouldcarryvoicesalongway.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

1.Afterhelosthisfirstjob,Edison.

A.foundnojobsinthenextfiveyears

B.workedinNewYorkforthenextfiveyears

C.hadabadtimeinthenextfiveyears

D.hadenoughfoodtoeat

2.Theheadmanwasinterestedin?

A.ThomasEdisonB.theoldmachines

C.thenewmachinesD.Edison9stelephone

3.Edisonmadeatelephone.It.

A.wasthefirstoneintheworldB.carriedmorevoices

C.carriedvoicesmoreclearlyD.carriedvoicesmuchfarther

B

14、Forcenturies,humanshavewonderedwhetherthereislifeonMars.WhyisMarslosingitsair?Lastweek,the

questionwasanswered.

“Theanswer,isblowinginthewind,"saidMichaelMeyer.HeistheleadscientistforMarsExplorationProgram.

Itturnsoutsolarwindsfromthesunareslowlystripping（除掉）awayMars*air.Thatiswhatscientistsexplainedata

pressconference.

BruceJakoskyistheprincipalinvestigatorontheMAVENteam.ItisaspacecraftthatcollectsinformationfromMars

asitcirclesaroundtheplanet.

Today,Marshasathinatmosphere.Itiscoldanddry.

“WhenvvelookatancientMars,weseeadifferenttypeofsurface.Onethathadvalleysthatlookedliketheywere

carvedbywater,lakesthatwerestandingforalongperiodoftime.Weseeanenvironmentthatwasmuchmoreableto

supportliquidwater,0

Recentlyscientistsfoundakindofliquidwaterthatflowswithsaltdownamountainareaoftheplanet.But,itisnot

alwaysthere.ScientistsalreadyknewthaticeexistsonMars.Sowhyisitimportanttofindliquidwater?

“Itmeansthatwehavearesource.Andwhenwe*relookingatsendinghumanstoMars,waterisoneofthekeythings

thatweneedtohave.Notonlyfortheastronautstodrink,butalsotomakeoxygenandfuel.”

SendinghumanstoMarswillbeinthe2030s.Thosechosenmightflyanynumberofspacevehiclesstillindevelopment.

HumanbeingsaredevelopingrocketsandspacecrafttogetpeopletoMars.Scientistswanttoknowhowthehuman

bodyreactstobeinginspaceforlongperiodoftime.

WhetherthereislifeonMarsremainsunanswered.Butsomescientiststhinktheremightbesomekindofmicrobiallife

ontheplanet.Findinglifeonanotherplanetwouldchangethewayweviewthewholeuniverse.

1.WhatwasthesurfaceofancientMarslike?

A.Ithadthinair.B.Itwasdry.

C.Ithadvalleysthatlookedliketheywerecarvedbywater.D.Ithadnowater.

2.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThesurfaceoftheMarsisdifferentfromitusedtobe.

B.ScientistshaveknownwhetherthereislifeonMars.

C.PeoplecannotsendhumanstoMarsforever

D.ThereisnotanyatmosphereonMars.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''Those”inthetextreferto?

A.ScientistsB.RocketsC.AstronautsD.Vehicles

4.Whichofthefollowingisthebestfor""inParagraph5?

A.Butitusedtobemuchdifferent.B.Itwasthesamecaseinthepast.

C.It'salwayslikethis.D.Itwillbedifferentinthefuture.

C

15、JeffKeithhasonlyoneleg.Whenhewas12yearsold,Jeffhadcancer.Doctorshadtocutoffmostofhisrightleg.

EverydayJeffputsonanleg.Thelegisplastic.WiththeplasticlegJeffcanski,rideabicycle,swim,andplay

soccer.Hecanalsorun.

Inthephoto,Jeffisrunningwithsomeyoungmen.Theyhaveplasticlegs,too.TheyarewearingspecialT-shirts.The

T-shirtssay,“Run,Jeff,Run.JeffKeithRunAcrossAmerica.”

Whenhewas22yearsold,JeffKeithranacrosstheUnitedState,fromtheEastCoasttotheWestCoast.Hestarted

runninginBoston.Sevenmonthslater,hestoppedrunninginLosAngeles.Heran3,200miles,that'sabout16miles

eachday.Jeffworeout36pairsofrunningshoesandfiveplasticlegs.

JeffstoppedincitiesonthewaytoLosAngeles.IneverycitypeoplegaveJeffmoney.ThemoneywasnotforJeff.Itwas

forAmericanCancerSociety.TheAmericanCancerSocietyusedthemoneytolearnaboutcancer.

OnthewaytoLosAngelesJefftalkedtopeopleaboutcancer.Healsotalkedaboutbeingdisabled.Jeffisdisabled,but

hecandomanythings:heskis,swims,playssoccer,andruns.Hefinishedcollegeandisstudyingtobealawyer.Jeff

says,^Peoplecandoanythingtheywanttodo.Iwantpeopletoknowthat.Iamnotonlyfordisabledpeople.Iranfor

everyone!^^

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。

1.Thispassagetellsusastoryaboutayoungman.

A.disabledB.healthy

C.blindD.sad

2.Jefflostoneofhisrightbecauseofcancer.

A.armsB.legsC.eyesD.ears

3.Theunderlinedword"artificial”meansinChinese.

A.天生的B.天然的C.偽造的D.人造的

4.JeffranacrossAmerican.

A.whenhewastwelveyearsold

B?whenhewasatcollege

C.attheageoftwenty-two

D.attheagesixteen

5.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Jeffisstudyinginacollegenowandhewantstobealawyer.

B.ThemoneypeoplegaveJeffisusedforlearningaboutcancer.

C.WhatJeffdidtellsuspeoplecandoanythingtheywanttodo.

D.InordertorunacrossAmerican,Jeffworeoutfiveplasticlegs.

D

16>ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe112NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedPeter,theSecretaryoftheSwedish

AcademyinStockholmonThursday.TheawardingceremonywillbeheldonDecember10.Thewinnerwillwinamedal,

apersonaldiploma(證書)andacashawardof8millionSwedishKronor(about1millionU.S.dollars).

MoYanwasbornin1955andgrewupinGaomiinShandongprovinceineasternChina.Asa12-year-oldduringthat

veryunordinarytime,heleftschooltowork,firstasafarmerlikehisparents,laterasaworkerinafactory.Hedidn't

begintostudyliteratureorwriteuntilhejoinedthePeople'sLiberationArmyin1976.Hisfirstshortstorywas

publishedin1981.Inhiswriting,MoYandrawsthereaders'attentiontohisyouthfulexperiencesandtheculturesinthe

provinceofhisbirth.HisnovelHongGaoliangJiazu(1987,inEnglishRedSorghum1993),whichconsistsoffivestories

wassuccessfullyfilmedin1987,directedbyfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou.Inadditiontohisnovels,MoYan

haspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessaysonmanydifferenttopics.hisstorieshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,

French,Japaneseandmanyotherlanguages.

MoYannotonlybringsagreatshottotheworldbutalsoagreatjoytoChina.

1.MoYanwillgotoStockholmfortheceremony.

A.inOctober,112B.inFebruary,113

C.onDec.10112D.onThursday

2.AwinnerofNobelPrizeisgivenamedal,adiplomaaswellasoveryuan.

A.8,000,000B.1,000,000C.1,800,000D.6,300,000

3.MoYanwinstheNobelPrizeinLiteratureattheageof?.

A.57B.67C.47D.12

4.Inthepassagetheunderlinedwords“dozensof“maymean.

A.onlyafewB.anumberof

C.thousandsofD.morethanten

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.MoYanbeganwritingstoriesinabout1976.

B.ZhangYimouisafamousactorinChina.

C.MoYancomesfromShangdongProvince,China.

D.ChinesetakegreatprideinMoYau'swinningNobelPrizeinLiterature

E

17、Theideaofwhatshakingtheheadmeansisnotalwaysthesameindifferentcountries.Maybesomevisitorswould

besurprisedwhentheyfirstcometoIndia.WhentheytalktoanIndian,theywouldfindhewouldoftenshakehishead.

ThevisitorsmightthinkthattheIndiandoesn'tlikewhattheysay.Butinfact,theywouldbecompletelywrong.

Indiansalwaysshaketheirheadswhentheytalktoothers.Itdoesn'tmean"No”.IfsomeonewantstovisitIndia,he

shouldknowthis,orhewillbeintrouble.

Oneday,aforeignofficerwenttoIndiaonbusiness.HehiredacarandaskedanIndiantodrivehim.Whenhetoldhis

drivertotakehimtohisoffice,theIndianshookhisheadatonce.Theofficersaidagainandthedrivershookhishead

again.Atlasttheofficer,ofcourse,gotangry.

“Howdareyourefusemyorder?59heshouted,“Drivemetomyofficeatonce!”

Thedriveransweredinquitealoudvoice,too."Yes,sir!”Buttotheofficer'ssurprise,thedrivershookhisheadatthe

sametime.

Thecarstartedandtheforeignofficerwasnowtoosurprisedtosayaword.Hethoughtaboutitforawhile,andthenhe

noddedwithasmile,W6No9means'Yes'here!”

1.Whatdoesshakingone'sheadmeanallovertheworld?

A.Yes.B.No.C.Glad.D.YesorNo.

2.WhatshouldyoudoinIndiaifyouagreewithsomebody?

A.Shakeyourhead.B.Nodyourhead.

C.Speakinaloudvoice.D.Sayitagainandagain.

3.WhydidtheofficergotoIndia?

A.Hewenttheretovisithisfriend.B.Hewenttheretobuyacar.

C.Hewenttheretolearndriving.D.Hewenttherebecauseofhisjob.

4.Whydidtheofficergetangry?

A.Becausethedriverdidn'tunderstandhim.

B.Becausethedriverstillshookhisheadafterhesaidagain.

C.Becausethedriverdidn9tliketheofficer.

D.Becausethedriverdidn'tanswerinaloudvoice.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.WhenyouareinIndia,youshouldalwaysshakeyourhead.

B.Youshouldn'tshakeyourheadifyou'readriver.

C.Shakingheadwillmakeothersgetangry.

D.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.

18、Hecameagainthenextdayandworkeduntilitwastimetoleave.HisnamewasJerry.Hewas12andhadbeenat

theChildren'sHome（孤兒院）sincehewasonlyfour.Ithoughtofhim.Hewashonest（誠實）.Forexample,thehandle（柄）

oftheax（斧）brokeoneday.JerrysaidtheChildren'sHomewouldmendit.Ihandedhimsomemoneytopayforit.He

wouldn'ttakethemoney.nFllpayforit,mama.Ibrokeit.Ididn'thitthewoodintherightplace.H

,Anditwasaweakhandle.Pllspeaktotheseller.nItwasonlythenthathewould

takethemoney.

AnotherthingaboutJerrywasthathewoulddothoselittlebuthelpfulthings.Thethingswouldnotbebadlyneeded

butwouldmakelifesomucheasier.Forexample,hefoundaholenearthefireplace.Mrilputsomewoodinthehole,

mama.Thenwhenasuddenstorm（暴風雨）comesup,youcanstaywarm.M

Onecoldday,Jerrysatclosebymenearthefire.Wewatchedthefirebum.Hesuddenlytalkedofsomethinghehad

nevertalkedofbefore.nYoulooklikemymother,especially（特別）nexttothefire**

Butyouwerefour,Jerry,9whenyoucametoliveattheChildren'sHome.Doyoustillrememberyourmother?n

1.HowlonghadJerrylivedattheChildren'sHomebythetimehemetthewriter?

A.Oneyear.B.Fouryears.C.Eightyears.D.Twelveyears.

2.HowdidJerryfeelafterhebrokethehandleoftheax?

A.Sorry.B.Happy.C.Angry.D.Lucky.

3.WhatdidthewriterthinkofJerry?Hewas.

A.clever,honestbutlazyB.honest,helpfulandworkedhard

C.honest,warm-heartedandstrangeD.careful,honestandweak

4.Thesentenceunderlined（劃線的）meansthat.

A.youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime

B.anyonecanhitthewoodintherightplace

C.Ialwayshitthewoodintherightplace

D.peoplehitthewoodsometimesinthewrongplace

5.Whichisright?

A.Jerrylivedwithhisparentsattimes.

B.ThewriterwasreallyJerry'smother.

C.Jerrylikedthewriterandthewriterlikedhim9too.

D.Jerrydidnotliketolive