Unit4SpaceExploration重點單詞短語講與練課件高中英語人教版

Unit4SpaceExploration重點單詞短語講與練根據(jù)英文解釋猜單詞。1.todiscoverthefactsaboutsth;tocalculatesthexactly_____________2.upsetbecausesthyouhopedforhasnothappenedorbeenasgood,successful,etc.asyouexpected____________3.(ofcountries)havingtheirowngovernment___________4.thestateofnothavingsthornothavingenoughofsth_______5.wantingtodosthorwantingsthtohappenverymuch_______6.tospeakangrilytosbbecauseyoudisagreewiththem___________determinedisappointedindependentlackkeenargue根據(jù)英文解釋猜單詞。7.followingapattern,especiallywiththesametimeandspaceinbetweeneachthingandthenext_____________8.tofastenorjoinonethingtoanother____________9.amovementorsoundthatyoumaketogivesbinformation,instructions,awarning,etc.___________10.notverygreatinamountorextent_______regularattachsignallimitedgravityintelligentindependentlyrecycle根據(jù)首字母或所給中文寫出下面單詞。5.Heheadedtothewindowandshutit.O______,itwouldbetoocoldforhimtostaythere.6.Thepassageisan________(分析)ofthe_________(當前的)problemsinteaching.7.Onlywhenagricultureisfullydevelopedcanindustryhaves___________materialandmarkets.8.Theriveristoos__________foroutboattofloaton.9.Weusedtoseeeachother_________(定期地),butIhaven’thearfromhimsincelastyear.10.Wehave________(啟動)acampaigntosupportthesustainable(可持續(xù)的)useofthe__________(有限的)natural_________(資源).Otherwiseanalysiscurrentsufficientshallowregularlylaunchedlimitedresources1.determinev.查明；確定；決定(1)確定失火的原因:determinethecauseoffire(2)確定：determinethat...(3)決定做某事:determinetodosth.(4)使某人下決心做某事:determinesbtodosth.(5)決定:determineon/uponsth.→determinedadj.有決心的；意志堅定的bedeterminedtodosth決心做某事(表狀態(tài))→determinationn.決心；決定重點單詞2.disappointedadj.失望的；沮喪的(1)對某事感到失望:bedisappointedat/bysth(2)對某人感到失望:bedisappointedwith/insb(3)因做某事而感到失望:bedisappointedtodosth(4)因......而感到失望:bedisappointedthat...→disappointvt.使失望→disappointmentn.失望令某人失望的是:toone’sdisappointment→disappointingadj.令人失望的→disappointedlyadv.失望地重點單詞重點單詞4．lackvt.沒有；缺乏(1)缺乏信心:lackconfidencelackn.缺乏；短缺(1)不乏某物:nolackfor...(2)缺乏......:lackof...(3)因缺乏......:forlackof...(4)不乏......:thereisnolackof...→lackingadj.缺乏的；短缺的缺乏......:belackingin重點單詞5.keenadj.熱衷的；渴望的(1)渴望做某事:bekeentodosth(2)對做某事著迷；熱衷于做某事:bekeenonsth(3)渴望......（從句謂語常用should+doath）bekeenthat(4)對......有敏銳的眼光:haveakeeneyefor→keenlyadv.熱切地→keennessn.熱切；渴望重點單詞6.arguevt/vi論證；爭辯；爭論(1)與某人爭辯某事:arguewithsbabout/oversth(2)提出理由支持、反對:arguefor/against(3)說服某人做某事、不做某事:arguesbinto/outofdoingsth(4)主張......認為......；爭辯道......arguethat….→argumentn.爭論；爭吵；論點haveanargumentwithsb與某人爭吵beyondargument無可爭辯settleanargument解決爭端重點單詞7.regularadj.定期的；經常的；正常的定期訪問:regularvisit→regularlyadv.經常；定期地irregularadj.不平整的，不整齊的；（時間）無規(guī)律的，不定期的；定期鍛煉:take/doexerciseregularly重點單詞8.attachvt.系；綁；貼(1)把......固定在/附在......上:attach...to...(2)認為......很重要、重視......:attachimportanceto...→attachedadj.依戀的；附加的attachment

n.附件；依戀；連接物beattachedto...附屬于......；依戀......重點單詞9.signalvt.&vi.標志著；標明；發(fā)信號n.信號；標志signal(to)sbto

dosth示意某人做某事signal(sb)that...發(fā)信號/示意……adanger/warningsignal危險/警告信號trafficsignals交通信號a/thesignalfor……的信號send/giveoutasignal發(fā)出信號sign

v.簽署；簽名n.跡象；符號；記號；手勢signalizev.發(fā)信號重點單詞重點單詞1.carryon繼續(xù)做，堅持做(1)從事某事:carrysth(2)繼續(xù)某事:carryonwithsth(3)繼續(xù)做某事:carryondoingsth.carryoutvt.執(zhí)行，實行；貫徹；實現(xiàn)；完成carryforward發(fā)揚；推進carrythrough貫徹；完成；堅持下去carrywith進行2.onboard在宇宙飛船上；在船上；在飛機上重點短語3.inthehopeofdoingsth抱著做某事的希望(1)抱著......的希望:inthehopethat+從句(2)希望做某事hopetodosth=wishtodosth(3)希望......hopethat從句hopelessadj.絕望的；不可救藥的hopefuladj.有希望的；有前途的4.soastodosth為了；以便=forthesakeof；inorderto重點短語5.resultin...導致；造成=leadto；contributeto；bringabout；giverisetoresultfrom...由……而引起的，由于=onaccountof；becauseof；dueto；asaresultofasaresult結果(在句中作狀語)asaresultof...因為，由于(＝becauseof)withoutresult毫無結果，徒勞重點短語6.figureout弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白(1)認為......figurethat…(2)身材好:haveagoodfigure7.runout用完；耗盡（不及物）runoutof用完、耗盡（及物）:重點短語重點單詞詞性轉換加油站：1．intelligent

adj.有智慧的；聰明的；有智力的→intelligence

n．智力；聰明；智能2．determine

vt.查明；確定；決定→determined

adj.有決心的；意志堅定的→determination

n．決心；決定3．disappoint

vt.使失望→disappointed

adj.失望的；沮喪的→disappointing

adj.令人失望的→disappointment

n．失望4．independent

adj.獨立的；自立的→independently

adv.自立地；獨立地→independence

n．獨立重點單詞詞性轉換加油站：5．globe

n．地球；世界；地球儀→global

adj.全球性的；全世界的6．argue

vt.&vi.論證；爭辯；爭論→argument

n．爭論；爭吵；論點7．regular

adj.定期的；經常的；正常的→regularly

adv.經常；定期地→irregular

adj.不平整的；（時間）無規(guī)律的，8．limit

n．限制；極限；界限vt.限制→limited

adj.有限的→limitless

adj.無限的PracticeMakesPerfect!單句語法填空1.Wecanobservethatartificial____________(intelligent)hasalreadymadeanimpact________ourlifeinmanyways.2.Ihavegrownnotonly__________(physical)butalso____________(mental)inthepastfewyears.3.His____________lookshowedushisstrong___________tocarryoutthepeacekeepingmission.(determine)4.ToJim’s____________,helostthegame.Thatis,Jimwas___________thathelostthegame.(disappoint)5.Withthecity___________(approach),wesawastonestatueofabout10meters________height.intelligenceon/uponphysicallydetermineddisappointmentdisappointedapproachingmentallydeterminationinlackingtosendtobehiredtheonattachedgivingTolearntotakeonLaunchedanflyingafterdistancesuccessfully在以下空格內填入一個單詞或用所給單詞的適當形式填空：Itisexpected8.__________(carry)outdeep-spacemaneuversandmultiplemid-coursecorrectionslater,andconductorbiting,landingandrovingmissionsafterapproachingtheMarsorbit.TheTianwen19.__________(schedule)tomakeasecondorbitalcorrectioninSeptembertoensurethattheprobeisflyingaccuratelyin10.______(it)presetorbit.tocarryisscheduledits在以下空格內填入一個單詞