高考專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)名詞性從句_第1頁(yè)
高考專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)名詞性從句_第2頁(yè)
高考專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)名詞性從句_第3頁(yè)
高考專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)名詞性從句_第4頁(yè)
高考專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)名詞性從句_第5頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩31頁(yè)未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶(hù)提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

關(guān)于高考專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)名詞性從句Grammar

NounClauses第2頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天Howshouldweusemoderntechnology?Theproblemis…Theproblemishowweshouldusemoderntechnology.WhenwillmanbeabletoliveonMars?….isunknowntousall.

WhenmanwillbeabletoliveonMarsisunknowntousall.Wherewillalltheseadvancedtechnologyleadus?Ican’timagine….Ican’timaginewherealltheseadvancedtechnology

willleadus.第3頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天1.連接詞有:thatwhether和lf2.連接代詞有:whowhomwhosewhichwhat等3.連接副詞有:whenwherewhyhow等另外whateverwhoeverwhichever等也可以引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)兩種從句。

名詞性從句是一種具有名詞功能的非獨(dú)立分句,可以表示:事實(shí)和問(wèn)題。名詞性從句中的that沒(méi)有詞義,也不作任何成分。除引導(dǎo)賓從外,主從和表從中不省第4頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天賓語(yǔ)從句ObjectClause表語(yǔ)從句Predicative主語(yǔ)從句SubjectClasuse同位語(yǔ)從句AppositiveClause名詞性從句N(xiāo)ounClause從句一律保持陳述語(yǔ)序主語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句第5頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天1.主語(yǔ)從句:從句在句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)成分1)Thattheearthisroundistrue.2)Whetherhewillcomeisdoubtful.3)Whathesaidsurprisedmemost.4)Wherehehidthemoneyistobefoundout.5)Whoevercomesiswelcome.6)It’scertainthathewillsucceed.7)

Howwecanhelpthetwins

willbediscussedatthemeeting.8)Whenthey’llstarttheproject

hasnotbeendecidedyet.第6頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天It

的用法:(形式主語(yǔ))

It’possible/important/necessary/clear…

that……

很可能/重要的是…/必要的是…/很清楚…It’said/reported…that…據(jù)說(shuō)/據(jù)報(bào)道…It’sbeenannounced/declaredthat…已經(jīng)通知/宣布…Itseems/appears/happens..that…顯然、明顯、碰巧…It’snowonderthat…并不奇怪/無(wú)疑…It’sapity/afact/acommonknowledge(眾所周知)/acommonsaying….(俗話說(shuō))第7頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天Whatyouleftareonlyseveraloldbooks.Whatyousaidisofgreatimportance.Whathesaysanddoesdoesn’tconcernme.Whathesaysanddoesdon’tagree.“if”不能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)有“whether”引導(dǎo)。主語(yǔ)從句的“that”一般不能省?!皐hat”引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:

1)常與其后作表語(yǔ)的名詞一致2)根據(jù)句子的語(yǔ)境而定。第8頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天___hemadeanimportantspeechatthemeetingwastrue.

A.ThatB.WhyC.WhatD.How2.___we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where3.___isknowntousallisthatAmericaisadevelopedcountry____theFirstWorld.A.Which;belongtoB.As,belongedtoC.What;belongingtoD.It;belongingto第9頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天4.It’sknowntousall___aformofenergy.A.waterisB.thatwaterisC.iswaterD.thatwaterto5.Itworriedherabit___herhairwasturninggray.A.whetherB.ThatC.whatD.when6.WhatIsayandthink___noneofyourbusiness.A.isB.areC.hasDhave第10頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天2.賓語(yǔ)從句:從句在句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)成分(可以作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、介詞、不定式等非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ))

that,whether,if(that??墒÷裕?/p>

連詞:who,what,which,whoever,whatever

when,where,why,how1).CanyoumakesurewhereAlicehasputthegoldring.2).Italldependsonwhethertheywillsupportus.3).Shewillgivewhoeverneedshelpawarmsupport.4).Hemadeitcleartothepublicthathedidanimportantandnecessaryjob.5).Ifinditnecessarythat

weshoulddothehomework.第11頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天1.當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般將來(lái)時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以用所需要的任何一種時(shí)態(tài)。2.當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),但當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句敘述的內(nèi)容為客觀真理時(shí),仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

Theteachertoldhisclassthatlight_______fasterthansound.travels第12頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天

willbe

goes

wereplaying

havereturned

hadbeen

Theradiosaysit_______cloudytomorrow.(be)Theheadmasterhopeseverything______well.(go)Tomsaysthatthey_____________(play)basketballatsixo’clockyesterdayevening.Ihearthey_______________(return)italready.Hesaidthatthey_________membersofthePartysince1948.(be)第13頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天

wrote

hastaken

hadbeen

6.Ididn’tknowwhattimehe_______theletter.(write)7.Couldyoutellmewho_________awaythebookalready?(take)8.LingFengtoldmehe_________totheGreatWallseveraltimes.(be)第14頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天3.表語(yǔ)從句:從句在句中充當(dāng)表語(yǔ)成分,一般放在連系動(dòng)詞之后.作用:對(duì)主語(yǔ)進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明。連接詞:that/whether/asif/asthough(if

不引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句)連接代詞:who/whoever/which/whatever

連接副詞:when/where/why/how/because

Chinaisnolongerwhatsheusedtobe.That’sbecausewewereinneedofmoneyatthattime.Helookedasifhewasgoingtocry.Tomorrowiswhenitwouldbemostconvenient.第15頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天在表語(yǔ)從句中,表“是否”時(shí),只能用“whether”不能用“If”。一般情況下,“that”不能省。

Itis/wasbecause….Itis/waswhy….3.Thereason(why…/for…)is/wasthat….4Thereasonisbecause/why…that….第16頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天1.That’s___thePartycalledonustodo.A.whyB.whatC.howD.that2.Thereasonis___heisunabletooperatethemachine.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.Whether3.Thatis___theyseparated.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where4.Janeisnolonger___shewasfouryearsago.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when第17頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天4同位語(yǔ)從句:從句在句中充當(dāng)同位語(yǔ)成分,一般跟在一些抽象名詞(idea;belief;fact;truth;

rumour;news

等)后面,對(duì)名詞作進(jìn)一步解釋說(shuō)明.同位語(yǔ)從句常用

that/whether引導(dǎo)或連接副詞when/where/why/howTheideathatcomputerscanrecognizehumanvoicessurprisesmanypeople.2)WordcamethatNapoleonhimselfwascomingtoinspectthem.3).SydneykepthispromisethathewouldalwaysdoanythinghecouldforLucietomakesureofherhappiness.第18頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天Ihavenoidea

whenhewillgetmarried.howtheycangetthetreasure.where

theconcertwillbeheld.who

isfitforthework.why

ithappened.which

penismine.what

weshoulddonext.whom

theyaretalkingabout.whether

it’llraintomorrow.that

ourfootballteamwonthegame.第19頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天WeexpressedthehopethattheywouldcometoChinaagain.Weexpressedthehopethattheyhadexpressed同位語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別:1.同位語(yǔ)從句——that只起連接作用,不作任何成分定語(yǔ)從句——that是關(guān)系代詞,起連接作用和充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)和主語(yǔ)2.同位語(yǔ)從句——同位語(yǔ)從句和前面的名詞是同位關(guān)系,對(duì)名詞進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明定語(yǔ)從句——定從和前面的名詞是所屬關(guān)系,對(duì)名詞進(jìn)行修飾,加以限定3.同位語(yǔ)從句——that不能省定語(yǔ)從句——that在從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),可以省第20頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天Theideathatcomputerswillrecognizehumanvoicessurprisesmanypeople.1)Whatistheidea?Theideaisthatcomputerswillrecognizehumanvoices.2)Whatsurprisesmanypeople?i)Theideasurprisesmanypeople.ii)Thatcomputerswillrecognizehumanvoicessurprisesmanypeople.第21頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天2.Thepossibilitythatthemajorityofthelaborforcewillworkathomeisoftendiscussed.

1)Whatisthepossibility?

Thepossibilityisthatthemajorityofthelaborforcewillworkathome.2)Whatisoftendiscussed?i)Thepossibilityisoftendiscussed.ii)Thatthemajorityofthelaborforcewillwork

athomeisoftendiscussed.第22頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天3.We’lldiscusstheproblemthatthemajorityofthestudentsareoftenlateforschool.1)Whatistheproblem?Theproblemisthatthemajorityofthestudentsareoftenlateforschool.2)Whatwillwediscuss?We’lldiscusstheproblem.We’lldiscussthatthemajorityofthestudentsareoftenlateforschool.第23頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天BABExercises1.____madetheschoolproudwas____morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.AWhat/becauseBWhat/thatCThat/whatDThat/because2.___shecouldnotunderstandwas___fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.AWhat/whyBThat/whatCWhat/becauseDWhy/that3.Heisabsentfromschool.Itis_______heisseriouslyill.A.whyB.becauseC.thatD.thereason第24頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天4.___hashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.AWhoBTheoneCAnyoneDWhoever5.Informationhasbeenputforward__moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.AthatBhowCwhereDwhatDA6.___isnopossibility___Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There,thatB.It,thatC.There,whetherD.It,which

A第25頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天7.-–IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.--Isthat___youhadafewdaysoff?AwhyBwhenCwhatDwhere8.---Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday’sgame?---Oh,that’s___.AwhatmakesmefeelexcitedBwhateverIfeelexcitedaboutChowIfeelaboutitDwhenIfeelexcitedAA第26頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天9.__fashiondiffersfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.AWhatBThatCThisDWhich10.Whenyouanswerquestionsinajobinterview,pleaserememberthegoldenrule:Alwaysgivethemonkeyexactly__hewants.AwhatBwhichCwhenDthat11.Wemadethesuggestionthathe___hiswork.AcontinuesBcontinueCcontinuedDhadcontinuedBAB第27頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天12.Therewillbeaspecialpricefor____buysthingsinlargenumberhere.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.Whomever13.Marywroteanarticleon____theteamhadfailedtowinthegame.whyB.whatC.whoD.that14.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept__helphecanget.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whenever第28頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天15.Manynewspaperprintedthegovernor’sstatement_____wouldsupportataxcut.A.andheB.wasthatheCwhichheDthathe16.manmustfearwhentravelinginspaceisradiationfromthesun.A.WhichB.HowC.WhatD.That17.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild____heorshewants.A.HoweverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever第29頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天1.Canyoumakesure___thegoldrings?A.whereshehadputB.wherehadsheputC.whereshehasputD.wherehassheput2.Thereasonthathasbeensuchasuccess___henevergivesup.A.isB.isbecauseC.isthatD.iswhat3.______breaksthelawshouldbepunished.A.WhoeverB.NomatterwhoC.anyone.D.who

第30頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天4.Thatis___Ihadtotaketheriskofbeingwashedaway.A.whyB.reasonwhyC.howD.what5.Do___youthinkisright___difficultiesyoumayhave.A.what;howeverB.that;whateverC.whatever;whoeverD.what;whatever6.Theworkersconsidereditimportant___thebosswouldagreetogivethemarise.A.whetherB.howC.whereD.which第31頁(yè),共36頁(yè),2024年2月25日,星期天7.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise____hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether8.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis___Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how9.Difficultylies___wehavenomoney.A.thatB.inthatC.inthefactD.inthefactthat10.Idon’t

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶(hù)所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶(hù)因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論