2023年吉林省長(zhǎng)春市赫行實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校、五十二中中考英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷（含答案）

絕密★啟用前

2023年吉林省長(zhǎng)春市赫行實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校、五十二中中考英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考

試卷(6月份)

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，

用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在試卷

上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

1.Ioftenplayguitartorelaxmyselfinmyfreetime.()

A.theB.anC.aD./

2.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearepayingattentiontotheofenvironment.()

A.populationB.pressureC.protectionD.performance

3.TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisoneofthebooksinmyheart.()

A.interestingB.moreinteresting

C.mostinterestingD.lessinteresting

4.Youwon'tbesuccessfulyoudon'ttryyourbesttodosomething.()

A.ifB.althoughC.unlessD.until

5.…Lin,isthisBen,sbook?

---No.itbehis.He,stooyoungtoreadit.()

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.mightD.can

6.Allthestudentsareplayingontheplayground.ofthemstayintheclassroom.()

A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None

7.—doyougotothetheatre?

一Iseldomgotherebecause1likeseeingmoviesonline.()

A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong

8.abrightfuture,weteenagersshouldstudyhardandkeepingoodhealth.()

A.GetB.TogetC.GettingD.Got

9.Thereanoticeonthewall.Itsayswewillgocampingtomorrow..()

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

10.—Doyouusuallygotoschoolbycaroronfoot?

-.It'sgoodfortheenvironment.()

A.Yes,IdoB.OnfootC.BycarD.No,Idon,t

11.Iwillahobbyinthecomingsummervacationtoimprovemyself.()

A.lookupB.setupC.takeupD.putup

12.greatprogressChinesespacestationhasmade!Weareproudofit.()

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

13.AgraduationceremonyisacustomusuallytakesplaceinJune.()

A.whatB.whereC.whoD.which

14.ChangchunMarathonlastmonthandmanypeopletookanactivepartinit.()

A.willholdB.holdsC.isheldD.washeld

15.—Mr.Wang,couldyoupleasetellme?

一Sure.WeusuallyeatZongziandwatchthedragonboatraces.()

A.howyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestival

B.howdoyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestival

C.whenyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestival

D.whendoyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestival

16.LiJun：Longtimenosee.Howisitgoingthesedays?

LiuLi：Prettygood.Youlookveryexcited.(1)

LiJun：Yes.HaveyoueverheardofChinaChangchunInternationalAutoExpo?(中國(guó)長(zhǎng)春國(guó)際

汽車(chē)博覽會(huì))

LiuLi：Yes,Iknowit.ltbeganin1999.(2)

LiJun：ItwillbeheldinJulyinChangchunInternationalExhibitionCenter.

LiuLi：(3)

LiJun：Idon'tknowtheexactnumberforthisyear,butlastyeartherewere155companies.

LiuLi：Somany.(4)

LiJun：Over618,OOOpeoplecametotheshow.AndIguessthisyeartherewillbeover30,000cars

forustowatch.

LiJun：Willtherebesomecarmodelshows?

LiuLi：Ofcourse.

LiuLi：Soundsreallyexciting.HowcanWegettheticket?

LiJun：(5)

LiuLi：OK.Ican,twait.

A.Whenwasitlastyear?

B.Doyouknowhowmanycompanieswillcometotheshow?

C.Isthereanythingspecial?

D.Wecanbooktheticketsonlineandlet'sgototheshowtogetherinJuly.

E.Howmanypeoplecametoseethecarsonshowlastyear?

F.Whenwillitbeheldthisyear?

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Myfamilyoftenhadaget-togetherwithfriendsinmychildhood.AsIwassmart,therewasalways(1)

whowouldcomeuptomentionmycleverness,andaskwhatIwasgoingtodowhenIgrewup.

Itstartedwithbeingateacherorahero.(2)itwasafireman,anartist...ButasIgrewolder,

mydreamsofthefuture(3)WhenIwasgoingtocollege,myrelativesandfriendsaskedme

againwhatIwouldmajor(主修)in.Theywantedto(4)whatIwouldbewhenIgrewup.

BythenImadeupmymindtobecomeacomputerprogrammer.'SoIwasstudyingsoftware(軟件)for

muchofmylife.IstronglybelievedaslongasI(5)myselfwithknowledge,Icouldachievemy

dream.Finally,Iam(6)thatIcouldrealizemydream.Therealizationofmylifepurpose(7)

metohelpotherstosucceedintheirownlives.

HOWeVer,formany,thereisa"thief”(小偷)whichgoesaroundstealingour(8)androbbing

(搶)usofthepowertoachieveourgoals.Sometimes,thethiefwillcomeasaparent,arelative,(9)

afriend.Butthegreatestthiefisjustourselves.

Usuallywhenweareaboutto(10)thegoal,asmallvoiceinsidewillsay,nYouwillnever

succeed.'*"Veryfewhaveeverdonethis(11).nAndonandonthesmallvoicemakesus(12)

heartandfail.

(13),failuremayhelpourdreamstocometrue.ltisoneofthemostimportant(14)

Wehave,becauseitteachesusvaluablelessons.Andwhenwelearntheselessonswell,weare(15)

forsuccess.

Thereareno',ovemight',successes,butwithPerSeVeranCe(毅力),theywillcome.Sojustdon,tgiveup.Let

dreamsstayinyourlife.

17.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.everybody

18.A.LaterB.BeforeC.RecentlyD.Now

19.A.changedB.remainedC.fellD.disappeared

20.A.workoutB.tryoutC.takeoutD.findout

21.A.hurtB.stoppedC.armedD.introduced

22.A.happyB.angryC.worriedD.painful

23.A.advisesB.encouragesC.invitesD.warns

24.A.headsB.policeC.dreamsD.money

25.A.butB.soC.andD.or

26.A.divideB.regretC.reachD.forget

27.A.unluckilyB.carelesslyC.successfullyD.politely

28.A.loseB.breakC.takeD.give

29.A.AgainB.HoweverC.FirstlyD.Already

30.A.purposesB.habitsC.toolsD.decisions

31.A.readyB.IateC.sorryD.famous

Whatdoyouthinkofyourschooldays?Weretheyinterestingorboring?Wedidasurveyaboutit.For

thissurveyWeasked1,674childrenbetweentheagesof5and17thisquestionnHowmuchdoyouenjoy

goingtoschool?"Hereistheresult.

Howmuchdoyouenjoygoingtoschool?

5

40%

S5?

m

2S?

,n?

??

g1-1—724JfMT

About67%ofchildrensaidthattheyeitherusuallyenjoygoingtoschoolorenjoygoingtoschoolvery

much.l3%seldomenjoyitand20%reallydislikeit.Although20%isquiteasmallfigurethatisstillaworry.

Anotherthingwewantedtodiscoverwaswhetherchildren,sattitudetowardsschoolchangesasthey

age.Dodifferentagegroupsenjoyschoolmoreorlessthanoneanother?

KSlagedchildren(5-7ngegroup)KS2agedchildren(8-HaRCgroup)

Q.一一

Howmuchdoyouenjoyfθtngtoschool?HowmuchdoyouenjoγgoingtoJChOon

KS3agedchildren(12-14agegroup)KS4agedchildren(15-17agegroup)

HOWmuchdoγouenjσγgoingtoIChOopHoWmυcbdoyouenjoyg0ingtoschool?

Theclearfindingofoursurveyisthatchildren'slikingforschooldiminishes(減少)astheyage.Atan

earlyagetheyseemtoenjoyitthemostand,towardstheendoftheirschool-lives,theyenjoyitthe

least.Aschildrenprogressthroughschooltheworkbecomesharder,theexpectationsbecomegreater,

andthestressesincrease.

根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

(1)ofstudentsbetweentheagesof5-17enjoygoingtoschoolverymuch.

A.67%

B.13%

C.20%

D.39%

(2)Aboutstudentsinthesurveyreallydislikeschool.

A.335

B.2I8

C.468

D.653

(3)choose"Ienjoyschoolverymuch',themostinthesurvey.

A.KSlagedchildren

B.KS2agedchildren

C.KS3agedchildren

D.KS4agedchildren

32.KS2agedchildrenchoose"',themost.

A.?reallydislikeschoolB.Iseldomenjoyschool

C.IenjoyschoolverymuchD.Iusuallyenjoyschool

33.Fromthepassage,wecanknow.

A.children'slikingforsch∞lincreaseastheyage

B.about18percentofKS3agedchildrenseldomenjoyschool

C.differentagegroupsenjoyschoolthesame

D.KS4enjoytheirschooltheleastbecauseofstrictrules

S

Lifehasawayofshapingus.Lilecanmakeyoudoubtyourpurpose.ThesearethoughtsthatIhavehadin

mymindformanyyears.Poetry(詩(shī))preparesmeformypurpose.Mypurposeispoetry.

Inmyjourneytowardspu?pose,poetryismysafetynet.Istartedwritingpoemsattheageof5.By13,Ihad

writtenquitealotofpoems.Poetrywasmyescape(解脫)frombeingbullied(欺凌)bymy

classmates.TheybulliedmebecauseofthewayIlooked.Thisbullyinggavemelowconfidence.Poetrywas

mywaytobeseen,beheardandbeknown.

Ateachimportantmomentinmylife,1wrotepoetry.Indifficulttimes,Iwrotepoetry.lthelpedmeget

awayfromthepain.However,writingpoetrycouldn'tsupportme.SoIturnedtoteachinginstead.

WhilelivinginChina,myjobwasanEnglishteacher.ThetwoChineseteachersIworkedwithgaveme

adviceonhowtoteachthestudentsEnglish.Thestudents*needsofstudyingdecidedwhatIneededtodoin

theclassroom.Withchallengingsituationslikethis,Icontinuedwritingpoetry.!wrotedownmyfeelings.!

acceptedanewme.Ilearnedtothinkpositively(積極地).Myrelationshipwithpoetrygrewover

time.Poetrystayedinmyspiritdeeply.

Thereisnothingstoppingyou.Theonlypersonstandinginyourwayisyourself.Youhavethepower.Keep

going.Keepbelieving.Rememberthatyourhardworkisnotinvain.Goforit!Yourpurposeiswaitingfor

you!

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

34.Whendidthewriterstartwritingpoems?

A.Attheageof5.

B.Attheageof13.

C.Whenshewasbulliedbyherclassmate.

D.WhenshewasinChina.

35.Whydidthewritersaypoetιyishersafetynet?

A.Becauseitwasawayforhertomakefriends.

B.Becauseitmadeherpopulararoundherclassmate.

C.Becauseitgaveherasenseofachievement.

D.Becauseithelpedhergetawayfromthepain.

36.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?

?Thewriterstartedwritingpoems.

(2)ThewriterworkedinChinaasanEnglishteacher.

③Thewriter'srelationshipwithpoetrygrewovertime.

(4)Thewriterwasbulliedandshewrotelotsofpoemstoescape.

A.①③②④B.②④③①C.①④②③D.②??④

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,'invain',mean?

A.importantB.necessaryC.helplessD.successful

38.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

B.Astrongwillcanhelpusachieveourpurpose.

C.Workhardtodigupthedepthsofyourspirit.

D.Bebraveandsaynoifbeingtreatedunfairly.

Manypeoplewearfacemasks（口罩）whenstayingoutthesedays.Butdoyouknowthattheyhavea

historyofthousandsofyears?

Theearliestfacemask-likeobjectsdatebacktothe6thcenturyB.C.inPersia.Accordingtothestudy,

religiouspriests（宗教祭司）neededtowearmaskswhentheyhonoredancestors.Theythoughtthemasks

couldcovertheirmouthsandnoseswhentheyheldoutdoorceremoniesinfrontoftheholyfirealtar（圣

火壇）topreventfromspittingout（l?口水）whentheyspoke,whichshowedtheirrespect（尊敬）

totheancestors.Somepeopleinthedrawingsofthattimewerewearingapieceofclothovertheirfaces.In

the14thcentury,aseriousillnesscalledtheBlackDeathspreadtomanyEuropeancountries.French

doctorCharlesinventedaspecialmask.Themasklookedliketheheadofabird.ltcompletelycoveredthe

wearer'sface.Thewearerhadtoseethroughtheglassinthemask.Themedicineinthemaskprotectedthe

wearerfromillnesses.ThefacemasksWeusetodaywereinventedinChina.In1910,aseriousillness

spreadinnortheasternChina.TheChinesemedicalscientistWuLiandecarriedoutresearchwithvery

carefulmedicalmethods.Hediscoveredthattheillnesscouldquicklyspreadthroughpeople'sbreath.Then

heinvented',Wu'smask"andadvisedpeopletowearit.Withinfourmonths,theillnesswasunder

control.Sinceitwascheapandeasytomake,themaskwaswidelypraisedbytheexpertsintheworld.

Overthepastfewyears,somescientistshavetriedtodevelopthefacemask.Today,facemasksareamong

theworld,sbest-sellingproducts.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正（T）、誤（F）。

39.Theearliestfacemask-likeobjectswereusedtorespectancestorsinPersia.

40.DoctorCharlesfromGermanyinventedaspecialmaskwhichlookedlikeabird'shead.

41.Intheearly20thcentury,aseriousillnessspreadinnortheasternChina.

42.Wu'smaskshelpedcontroltheillnessandwerewidelypraisedintheworld.

43.Thispassagetellsusthehistoryandthedevelopmentofmasks.

44.閱讀D篇，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方中的句子還原到文章當(dāng)中，使短文內(nèi)容完整，請(qǐng)將

答案編號(hào)涂卡.

ABetterWaytoStartYourDay

Whetheryoulovemorningsornot,they'reafactoflife.Ifyouhatethem,herearesomewaysto

makethemlessawful.Ifyou,reamorningperson，theselipscanmakemorningsevenbetter!

（1）.Besuretogetanadequate（足夠的）amountofsleep.Mostpeopleneedsevenor

eighthoursofsleeptofeeltheirbestduringtheday.Ifyoumustgetupat5or6a.m.,gotobedearly

togetyoureighthours.TumofftheTV,computerorsmartphoneandhitthehay.Whenyouget

enoughsleep,youwon,tfeelsleepy.Youcangetoutofbedontime.Thatwillmakeyourdaybetter,

too.

Turnonsomemusicinthemorning.Playanytunesyoulike.Itdoesn,tmatter.（2）.You,ll

feelmuchhappierasyoustarttheday.

（3）.Asyourmothersaid,breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Yourbody

isoutoffuel（燃料）bymorning.Youneedsometohelpyoucontrolyourblood-sugar.Thataffects

yourmood（情緒）andenergyfortheday.

Don,twatchTVorreadanewspaperfirstthinginthemorning.Yourbrainisfreshandreadytowork

onnewthings.Don'tfillitupwithnegative（消極的）informationabouttheworldanditsproblems.

Instead,readsomethinginspiring（鼓舞人的）Oruplifting.（4）.

AvoidansweringQQorWeChatfirstthing.Usethatprecious（寶貴的）morningtimetogetsome

exercise,eatbreakfastandenjoylife.CheckQQorWeChatlastbeforeyouleaveyourhouse.Then

you'llonlyhavetimetocheckthemostimportantmessages.（5）.

Everydayisanewday-enjoyit!

A.Agoodbreakfastcanmakeyourday.

B.Yourdaywillstartbetterifyoutaketimefortheimportantthings.

C.Agoodmorningstartsthenightbefore.

D.Justturnonsomethingthatmakesyoufeelgood.

E.Thiswillgiveyoupositivethoughtstostartyourday.

(?)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

45.Ifyoulose12timesinarow(連續(xù)地),willyoujustgiveup?DaleCamegie,apioneerin

publicspeakingandself-development,kepttrying.Andheshowedpeoplehowtobesuccessful.

CarnegiewasborninapoorfamilyintheUnitedStates.Theboydidn,tseeatrainuntilhewas12

yearsold.Inhisteens,hehadtogetupat3a.meverydaytomilkcowsforhisfamily.

WhenCarnegiefirstenteredcollege,hefeltupsetbecauseofhisworn-outclothesandcommon

looks.Hismotherencouragedhim,',Whynottrytobebetterinotherthingsinsteadofjustdressand

goodlooks?,,

Carnegietriedtobemoreactiveincollege.Hejoinedthedebate(辯論)team.Butoneafteranother,

helost12Competitions.Theyoungmanwasverydisappointedwithhimself.Hesaidlaterthathe

thoughtofkillinghimselfafterfailingsomanytimes.ButsoonCamegiewasseenpracticingpublic

speakingontheriverside.Hishardworkpaidoffatlast.In1906,Carnegiewonafamousspeech

contestandbecamefamous.nBelievethatyouwillsucceed,andyouwill,,'hesaid.

Inordertosharehissuccess,Carnegieopenedschoolsandwrotebooks.Hisbest-sellersincludeHow

toWinFriends,InfluencePeople,HowtoStopWorrying.Morethan50millioncopiesofhisbooks

havebeentranslatedinto38Ianguages.Theyarestillhelpingpeopleontheroadtosuccess.

(1)WhowasDaleCarnegieinthepassage?

(2)WhydidCarnegiehavetogetupearlyinhisteens?

(3)HowdidDaleCarnegiefeelafterhelost12competitions?

(4)WhendidDaleCarnegiebecomefamous?

(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

46.MybestfriendJennyisaBritishexchangestudentfromLondon.ShecametoBeijinglast

year.Shehaschangedalot(1)shecamehere.Nowletmegiveyouageneralintroductionof

(2)(she)changes.

Jennyusedtobeashygirl.Herfacewouldturnredwhenshemadeaspeech(3)public.She

usedtokeepsilentinclass.Shewasafraidof(4)(put)upherhandthoughsheknewthe

answertoaquestion.Shewasn,tinterestedinsomeofhersubjects,andattimes,shewasabsentfrom

classes.Andatschool,shehadfew(5)(friend).

Iaskedherwhyshewantedtobeanexchangestudent.She(6)(tell)methatshewanted

toimproveherselfandshewasinterestedinChineselanguageandculture.Shehopedtobecomea

populargirl.Thiswas(7)(exact)whatherparentswantedtosee.

NowJennycan(8)onwellwithhernewteachersandclassmates.Shehasdealtwithher

shynessandquietness.Shehasbecome(9)outgoing,humorousandhelpfulgirl.She

becomes(10)(good)daybyday.Herparentsaresohappytohearhowmuchshehas

changed.

(1)

⑵

⑶

(4)

(5)

(6)

⑺

(8)

⑼

（10）

47.（A）假如你是班長(zhǎng)李華，你班的外教老師MsSteen即將回美國(guó)，你們將在下周五為她

舉行歡送會(huì)（Send-OffParty）。請(qǐng)你給她寫(xiě)一封不少于40詞的邀請(qǐng)函。

要點(diǎn)：

（1）時(shí)間：晚上6點(diǎn)；

（2）地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校音樂(lè)廳；

（3）活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：品嘗中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)美食和欣賞學(xué)生民族舞表演（folkdance）；

（4）期待MsSteen參加。

要求：字句工整；語(yǔ)法正確；信息齊全；簡(jiǎn)練得體。

DearMs.Steen,

LiHua

48.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)是校園生活中的重要組成部分。假定你是李華，你校英文網(wǎng)站的體育欄目正在

征集稿件，請(qǐng)你以"SportsandI”為題，寫(xiě)一篇投稿。

要點(diǎn)：

（1）你對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的理解；

（2）個(gè)人運(yùn)動(dòng)的經(jīng)歷和感受；

（3）呼吁大家熱愛(ài)運(yùn)動(dòng)和生活。

要求：

（1）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；

（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名。

答案和解析

I.【答案】A

【解析】a修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，an修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，the表示特指和用于固定

短語(yǔ)中。根據(jù)題干可知，空處填定冠詞the。樂(lè)器前加the,固定短語(yǔ)PlaythegUitar表示“彈吉他“。

故選：Ao

我經(jīng)常在空閑時(shí)間彈吉他來(lái)放松自己。

根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞和題意，把握零冠詞的用法。

2.【答案】C

【解析】A人口；B壓力；C保護(hù)；D表演，表現(xiàn)；結(jié)合空格后的名詞environment（環(huán)境）可知，

此時(shí)要表達(dá)"環(huán)保"，即：protectionofenvironment.,

故選：C0

如今，越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始關(guān)注環(huán)境保護(hù)問(wèn)題。

先理解句意，再分析選項(xiàng)，最后綜合判斷出答案。

3.【答案】C

【解析】選項(xiàng)A為interesting的原形；選項(xiàng)BD為interesting的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)Oneof,可知此題考

查固定短語(yǔ)"oneofIhe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)"，表示"最..之一。interesting的最高級(jí)為

mostinteresting,排除ABD,

故選：C0

《湯姆?索亞歷險(xiǎn)記》是我心中最有趣的書(shū)之一。

根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞和句意，確定考查形容詞的等級(jí)比較，確定正確答案。

4.【答案】A

【解析】if如果；although盡管；UnIeSS除非；Until直到。根據(jù)YOUWon'tbesuccessful"你就不會(huì)成

功”可知，此處是“如果你不盡力去做某事"，此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。

故選：A0

如果你不盡力去做某事，你就不會(huì)成功。

考查連詞詞義的辨析。熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

5.【答案】B

【解析】A.mustn't不可以;B.can't不可能；C.might可能;D.can能夠。根據(jù)題干，可知是

指-林，這是本的書(shū)嗎？-不。不可能是他的。他太小了，看不懂。

故選：Bo

■■林，這是本的書(shū)嗎？

-不。不可能是他的。他太小了，看不懂。

熟悉can/could的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

6.【答案】D

【解析】A表示兩者中的任何一個(gè)，B表示兩者都不，C表示兩者都，D表示沒(méi)有一個(gè)，指三者及

以上。根據(jù)題干中AlIlheStUdentS可知此處指三者及以上，其次由題干中

AllthestudentsareplayingonthePIaygrOUnd.可知所有的學(xué)生正在操場(chǎng)上玩，那么他們是沒(méi)有一個(gè)

人在教室里的，則此處應(yīng)用None,符合題意。

故選：D。

所有的學(xué)生都正在操場(chǎng)上玩。他們沒(méi)有一個(gè)人在教室里。

本題考查不定代詞辨析，要求學(xué)生掌握常見(jiàn)不定代詞的用法及區(qū)別，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

7.【答案】B

【解析】HoWfar多遠(yuǎn)，對(duì)距離提問(wèn)；HoWoften多久一次，對(duì)頻度提問(wèn)；HOWSoon"多快/多久以

后"其后用in加一段時(shí)間來(lái)回答；HoWIOng多久，對(duì)一段時(shí)間或長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)。根據(jù)ISeldomgOthere"

我很少去那里"可知，對(duì)頻度提問(wèn)用Howofteno

故選：Bo

-你多久去看戲一次？

-我很少去那里，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g在網(wǎng)上看電影。

疑問(wèn)詞組通常用來(lái)構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句，要根據(jù)回答的具體內(nèi)容進(jìn)行選擇，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑問(wèn)

詞組的用法，選擇合適答案。

8.【答案】B

【解析】get得到。A?動(dòng)詞原形；B.不定式；C.動(dòng)名詞；D.過(guò)去式。根據(jù)句意：為了有一個(gè)光明的

未來(lái)，我們青少年應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)，保持身體健康。此處是不定式表目的。

故選：B0

為了有一個(gè)光明的未來(lái)，我們青少年應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)，保持身體健康。

熟悉不定式的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

9.【答案】A

【解析】is是，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式；are是，復(fù)數(shù)形式；WaS是，am/is的過(guò)去式；Were是，are的

過(guò)去式。根據(jù)觀察和分析可知題干使用了therebe結(jié)構(gòu)。句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)形

式，因此本題答案是A。

故選：Ao

墻上有一個(gè)通知，上面說(shuō)我們明天將去野營(yíng)。

本題主要考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的基本用法。

10.【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)bycaroronfoot（開(kāi)車(chē)還是步行）,確定這是一個(gè)選擇問(wèn)句。選擇問(wèn)句的回答不能

是yes或者no,要用具體的選擇來(lái)回答。根據(jù)It'sgoodfortheenvironment（這有利于環(huán)保）可知，

是步行去學(xué)校的。

故選：B0

-你通常是開(kāi)車(chē)還是步行去學(xué)校??？

-步行。這有利于環(huán)保。

掌握選擇疑問(wèn)句的回答方式是解題的關(guān)鍵。

11.【答案】C

【解析】A.查詢(xún)；B.建立；C開(kāi)始從事；D.舉起。根據(jù)

Iwillahobbyinthecomingsummervacationtoimprovemyself,可知是指我將在即將到來(lái)

的暑假培養(yǎng)一個(gè)愛(ài)好來(lái)提升自己。

故選：C0

我將在即將到來(lái)的暑假培養(yǎng)一個(gè)愛(ài)好來(lái)提升自己。

熟悉動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

12.【答案】A

【解析】在感嘆句中，What修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞/副詞。語(yǔ)境中g(shù)reat是形容詞，progress?

不可數(shù)名詞，主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)是ChineSeSPaCeStatiOnhaSmade,其句型結(jié)構(gòu)是：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)

名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞！句首字母要大寫(xiě)。

故選：A0

中國(guó)空間站取得了多么大的進(jìn)步！我們?yōu)榇烁械津湴痢?/p>

牢記感嘆句的構(gòu)成，以便熟練答題。

13.【答案】D

【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。這是一個(gè)包含定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句，先行詞為CUStOm,因空白處在定語(yǔ)從

句中做主語(yǔ)指物，使用WhiCh引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。

故選D。

畢業(yè)典禮是一種習(xí)俗，通常在六月舉行。

準(zhǔn)確判斷先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中的成分，是解答此類(lèi)題的關(guān)鍵。

14.【答案】D

【解析】hold舉辦。選項(xiàng)A是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；選項(xiàng)B是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式；選項(xiàng)C是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；選項(xiàng)D是一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的IaStmOnth可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，語(yǔ)態(tài)

是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，謂語(yǔ)由was∕were+過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成，本題答案是D。

故選：D。

長(zhǎng)春馬拉松賽是上個(gè)月舉行的，很多人都積極參加了。

本題考查的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

15.【答案】A

【解析】此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除選項(xiàng)BD。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)WeUSUallyeatmoOnCakeSand

gettogether.（我們通常吃月餅和聚會(huì)。）可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)慶祝節(jié)日的方式，用how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。

故選：Ao

-王先生，你能告訴我你們是怎么慶祝龍舟節(jié)的嗎？

-當(dāng)然，我們通常吃粽子，賽龍舟。

正確理解句意，對(duì)所給選項(xiàng)作出正確分析，從而作出正確解答。

16?【答案】【小題1】C

【小題2】F

【小題3】B

【小題4]E

【小題5】D

【解析】（1）根據(jù)Yes.HaveyoueverheardofChinaChangchunInternationalAutoExpo?（中國(guó)長(zhǎng)

春國(guó)際汽車(chē)博覽會(huì)）（是的。你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)中國(guó)長(zhǎng)春國(guó)際汽車(chē)博覽會(huì)嗎？）可知此處是說(shuō)“有什么特別

的事嗎？”故填C。

（2）根據(jù)ItwillbeheldinJulyinChangchunInternationalExhibitionCenter.（它將于7月在長(zhǎng)春國(guó)

際展覽中心舉行。）可知此處是說(shuō)"今年什么時(shí)候舉行？”故填F。

（3）根據(jù)Idon'tknowtheexactnumberforthisyear,butlastyeartherewere?55companies.（我不

知道今年的具體數(shù)字，但去年有155家公司。）可知此處是說(shuō)“你知道有多少公司會(huì)來(lái)參加這個(gè)展

覽會(huì)嗎？“故填B。

（4）根據(jù)Over618,OoOPeOPIeCametOtheShOW.（超過(guò)61.8萬(wàn)人來(lái)參觀了這個(gè)展覽。）可知此處

是說(shuō)”去年有多少人來(lái)看了展出的汽車(chē)？”故填E。

（5）根據(jù)HoWCanWegetthetiCket?（我們?cè)鯓硬拍苜I(mǎi)到票？）可知此處是說(shuō)“我們可以在網(wǎng)上訂

票，7月一起去看展覽?！惫侍頓。

本文是李軍和劉麗談?wù)撽P(guān)于中國(guó)長(zhǎng)春國(guó)際汽車(chē)博覽會(huì)的一段對(duì)話。

考查補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。首先讀懂所給句子，然后根據(jù)上下文找到合適的句子，確保對(duì)話合理，通順。

17~31.【答案】B、A、A、D、C、A、B、C、D、C、C、A、B、CxA

【解析】（1）考查代詞。句意：因?yàn)槲液苈斆鳎傆腥松蟻?lái)夸獎(jiǎng)我的聰明，問(wèn)我長(zhǎng)大后打算做什

么。A.anybody任何人;Bsomebody某人:Cnobody沒(méi)有人;D.everybody每個(gè)人；根據(jù)AsIwassmart,

therewasalways....whowouldcomeuptomentionmycleverness,andaskwhatIwasgoingtodowhen

IgreWUP.（因?yàn)槲液苈斆?，總有……上?lái)夸獎(jiǎng)我的聰明，問(wèn)我長(zhǎng)大后打算做什么。）可知此處表示

”總有人上來(lái)夸我聰明"，又根據(jù)是陳述句，可知此處用"somebody”，故選B。

（2）考查副詞。句意：后來(lái)是消防員，藝術(shù)家...A.Later后來(lái)；B.Before.....之前；C.Recently

最近；D.Now現(xiàn)在;根據(jù)前面ItStartedWithbeingateaCherOrahero.（從當(dāng)老師或當(dāng)英雄開(kāi)始。）

后面itwasafireman,anartist...（是消防員，藝術(shù)家...）可知此處表示"后來(lái)"，故選A。

（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意:但是隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，我對(duì)未來(lái)的夢(mèng)想改變了。A.changed改變；B.remained

留下；Cfell掉下；DdSaPPeared消失；根據(jù)前面”從當(dāng)老師或當(dāng)英雄開(kāi)始“，“后來(lái)是消防員，藝

術(shù)家……”，可知此處表示“但是隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，我對(duì)未來(lái)的夢(mèng)想改變了"，故選A。

（4）考查短語(yǔ)。句意：他們想弄清楚我長(zhǎng)大后會(huì)成為什么樣的人。A.workout解決；B.tryout試

用；C.takeout拿出；D.findout弄清楚；根據(jù)前面WhenIwasgoingtocollege,myrelativesandfriends

askedmeagainwhatIwouldmajorin.（當(dāng)我上大學(xué)的時(shí)候，我的親戚和朋友又問(wèn)我要學(xué)什么專(zhuān)業(yè)。）

可知此處表示他們問(wèn)我學(xué)什么專(zhuān)業(yè)，想弄清楚我長(zhǎng)大后會(huì)成為什么樣的人，故選D。

（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我堅(jiān)信只要我用知識(shí)武裝自己，我就能實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。A.hurt受傷；B.stopped

停止；C.armed武裝;Ddntroduced介紹；根據(jù)后面ICoUIdaChieVemydream（我就能實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)

想）可知此處表示“用知識(shí)武裝自己”，故選C。

（6）考查形容詞。句意：最后，我很高興我能實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。A.happy高興的；B.angry生氣的；

Cworried擔(dān)憂(yōu)的；Dpainful痛苦的；根據(jù)后面ICoUldreaIiZemydream（我能實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想）可知

此處表示“高興的“，故選A。

（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我人生目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)鼓勵(lì)我去幫助別人在他們自己的生活中取得成功。

A.advises建議；B.encourages鼓勵(lì)；Cinvites邀請(qǐng)；D.warns警告；根據(jù)前面ThereaIiZatiOnofmylife

puιpose（我人生目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)），JHjS∣helpotherstosucceedintheirownlives（幫助別人在他們自己

的生活中取得成功），可知此處表示“鼓勵(lì)“，encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事，故選B。

（8）考查名詞。句意：然而，對(duì)許多人來(lái)說(shuō)，有一個(gè)“小偷”到處偷我們的夢(mèng)想，搶奪我們實(shí)現(xiàn)目

標(biāo)的力量。A.heads頭；Bpolice警察；Cdreams夢(mèng)想；D.money錢(qián)；根據(jù)前文ICoUldrealiZemydream

（我能實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想），Therealizationofmylifepurpose（我人生目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)），后面robbingus

ofthepowertoachieveourgoals（搶奪我們實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的力量），可知此處表示“偷我們的夢(mèng)想”，故

選C。

（9）考查連詞。句意：有時(shí)，小偷會(huì)以父母、親戚或朋友的身份出現(xiàn)。A.but但是；B?so因此；

C.and和;D.or或者；根據(jù)前文Sometimes,thethiefwillcomeasaparent,arelative（有時(shí)，小偷

會(huì)以父母、親戚），后面afriend（朋友），可知此處表示選擇關(guān)系，故選D。

（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：通常當(dāng)我們即將達(dá)到目標(biāo)時(shí)，內(nèi)心會(huì)有一個(gè)小小的聲音說(shuō)：“你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)

成功的JAdiVide分散；B.regret后悔；C.reach到達(dá)；D.forget忘記；根據(jù)前面robbingusofthepower

toachieveourgoals（搶奪我們實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的力量），可知此處表示”即將到達(dá)目標(biāo)時(shí)”，故選C。

（11）考查副詞。句意：很少有人能成功地做到這一點(diǎn)。"A.unluckily不幸的是；Bcarelessly粗心

地：CsuccessfuHy成功地；D.politely禮貌地；根據(jù)前面asmallvoiceinsidewillsay,"Youwillnever

SUCCeed.”（內(nèi)心會(huì)有一個(gè)小小的聲音說(shuō)："你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)成功的?！保芍司湟彩窍麡O的話語(yǔ)，

表示”很少有人能成功地做到這一點(diǎn)"，故選C。

（12）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這個(gè)小小的聲音不斷地使我們失去信心和失敗。A.lose丟失；B.break打

破；Ctake拿走;D.give給；根據(jù)后面fail（失?。?and（和）表示并列，可知此處和“fail”并列,

表示"丟失信心"，IoSeheart失去信心，故選AO

（13）考查連詞。句意：然而，失敗可以幫助我們的夢(mèng)想成真。AAgain又；B.However然而；C.Firstly

首先；DAlready已經(jīng)；根據(jù)前面”這個(gè)小小的聲音不斷地使我們失去信心和失敗”，后面failuremay

helpourdreamstocometrue（失敗可以幫助我們的夢(mèng)想成真），可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B。