九年級中考英語第一輪復習八年級上冊Units+3-6重點詞匯語法點綜合復習

九年級第一輪復習重難點過關(guān)八年級（上）Units3-6重點詞匯語法點綜合復習重難點過關(guān)八上3-4單元重難點Point1辦析win與beatWell,everyonewantstowin.好吧，每個人都想贏win[won→won]“贏得”，后接比賽（game）、獎品（prize）或戰(zhàn)爭beatbeat→beaten]“打敗”，后接對手（人或團隊）作賓語【注】win與beat的反義詞為lose，其常用搭配為losetosb.小試牛刀1.Hehastriedhisbesttorunfast,andI'msurethathewill_______.A.winB.beatC.lost2.BenandhisfatherwerewatchingTVwhentherainbeganto_______againstthewindows.A.winB.beatC.lost3.Kimi_______thefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetitionyesterday.Point2give,provide,offergive----------------givesh.sth.=givesth.tosb.給；贈送provide------------providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.提供；供應offer---------------offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.主動提出（給予)小試牛刀4.Thekindyoungpersonoften_______manyschoolthingsforthepoorchildreninthecountryside.A.offersB.givesC.provides5.Thisboyisverypolite,andhealwaysgiveshisownseat_________thepeoplewhomayneeditonthebus.A.forB.toC.with6.We_______ourmomsomebeautifulflowersonMother'sDaytoshowourlovetoherandshewasveryhappy.A.offeredB.providedC.borrowed7.Therestaurantisverypopularnow.It________customerswithdelicioussoupforfree.8.Theprojectisdesignedtoprovidemorepeople_________jobs.（盲填）Point3辨析cometrue,achieve5,realize(1)Cometrue夢想/目標＋cometrueEg:Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforme.在這里做志愿者對我來說是夢想成真。(2)achievesb.+achieve+夢想/目標Eg:Let'sstudyhardtoachieveourdreams.讓我們努力學習來實現(xiàn)我們的夢想。(3)realizerealizeone'sdream實現(xiàn)某人的夢想Eg:Herwishtobecomeamoviestarwasfinallyrealized.她當電影明星的愿望最終實現(xiàn)了。小試牛刀realizeachievecometrue9.I'ssaidthatifyoumakeawishwhileseeingashootingstar,itmay________someday.10.He__________hisdreamofbeingawriterandgoodexampleforus.11.Nomatterhowdifficultitis,Iwilltrymybestto_______mydream.12.Theremightbealotofdifficultieswhenyouare_________yourgoals,butifyoukeeponworking,youwillmakethematlast.13.Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.Thedreamofbecomingateacher_________afterhishardwork.Point3Howdoyoulike...?/Whatdoyouthinkof...？句型Whatdo/does...thinkof...？表示“??認??怎么樣？”，of后接名詞、代詞或動名詞形式。用來詢間對某人、某事的印象、評價、看法等。類似的表達方式還有：Whatdo/does...thinkof...？=Howdo/does...like.？=Whatdo/does...thinkabout...？=Howdo/does...feelabout...?（2）回答時，多闡明自己的看法或表明自己喜歡的程度。常會用到下面的句型：主語+love（s）/like（s）/don't(doesn't)like/can'tstand+賓語，或者Prettygood./It'sfantastic.等表示觀點看法的表達方式。如：-Whatdoyouthinkofthearticle?-Prettygood.小試牛刀14.-_______doyouthinkofgoingtothelibrarytoreadbooksonSunday?Let'sprepareforthefinalexamtogether.-Wonderful.HowB.WhenC.What15.-______?It'smadeofwool.-Great.Itlooksniceonyou.A.HowdoyoulikethesweaterB.WhatdoyoulikethesweaterC.Howdoyouthinkofthesweater16.-HowdoyoufeelaboutthesceneryinChengdu?-_______.A.NothingseriousB.It'sfantasticC.Soundsgood八上5-6單元重難點Point1famous的用法1）befamousfor“因……而出名”，后接出名的原因，與beknownfor同義。2）befamousas“作為…?而聞名”，后接表示職業(yè)、身份或地位的詞，與beknownas同義。3）befamousto“為…所熟知”，后接人，與beknownto同義。小試牛刀1.LiLeigotthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeakingcontestinourcity.Heisfamous______thestudentsinourschool.A.ForB.asC.to2.LaoSheisfamous______awriterandhisworkshaveinfluencedmanypeople.A.forB.asC.to3.Cambridgeisfamous_______itsuniversity.Manypeoplewanttostudythere.A.forB.asC.toPoint2辨析expect,wish,hope,lookforwardto（1）expect意為“預料，期待，認為某事會發(fā)生”。常見搭配：①expect（sb.）todosth.期望（某人）做某事②expect+that+從句，期望?（2）wish意為“希望”，后接從句時，從句常用虛擬語氣，側(cè)重于不太可能實現(xiàn)的愿望。常見搭配：①wishsb.sth.祝愿某人?②wish（sb.）todosth.希望（某人）做某事③wish+從句希望?（3）hope意為“希望”，更多地表達一種情感。常見搭配：①hopetodosth.希望做某事②hope+that從句希望?③Ihopeso.希望如此。（4）lookforwardto意為“盼望，期待”，常用于表示期望或向往某物或做某事。常見搭配：lookforwardtosth./doingsth.期待某物/做某事小試牛刀4.Tomisonethetopstudentsinhisclass.Heisexpected______goodgradesinthefinalexam.A.togetB.gettingC.togetting5.Ididn'texpect______hewouldunderstandthemeaningoflife.Afterall,hewasstillyoungandhewouldknowoneday.A.whatC.thatB.whohopevisitexpectseewishI_______couldbeasuperherotoprotectmorepeoplefromCOVID-19.Bothmyteachersandparents_______metostudyhardandbeausefulpersontooursociety.Althoughwearegoingtosaygoodbye,Ihope_______myclassmatesagaininnearfuture.9.Janeislookingforwardto_______theGreatWallinChinawhichattractsmanyvisitorseveryyear.10.Sally______allofherstudentswillbecomesuccessfuloneday.Point3辨析happen與takeplace(1)happen①指偶然、沒有預料地“發(fā)生”。②happentodosth.意為“碰巧做某事”。③sth.happentosb./sth.意力“某人或某物發(fā)生什么事情了”。(2)takeplace指必然性事件的發(fā)生或有計劃、有組織地在安排之內(nèi)“舉行”?！竟餐c】①二者均有“發(fā)生”之意，都是不及物動詞（短語），不能用于被動語態(tài)。②二者都是非延續(xù)性（瞬間）動詞（短語），不能與表示時間段的時間狀語連用。小試牛刀11.Iusuallygotoschoolonfoot,butthismorningmyfatherdrovemetoschoolbecausehehappened_______ameetingnearmyschool.A.attendB.toattendC.attending12.Paulwentoutfromhousewithoutsayinganythingjustnow.Nooneknowswhathadhappened_______him.A.onB.forC.tohappentakeplace13.Ourschool'ssportsmeetingwill_______nextFridayiftheweatherisfine.14.Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,buthappinessalso______whileyouareclimbingit.Point3too...to...句型too...to...意“太??而不能?，too后面接形容詞或副詞，to后面接動詞原形。如：Britishpeo-plearetoopolitetoshoutloudlyinpublic.英國人很禮貌所以他們不會在公共場所大聲講話。too...to...句型可以與so...that（that從句為否定句）以及not...enoughto兩個句型進行轉(zhuǎn)換。如：Theboyistooyoungtodresshimself.=Theboyissoyoungthathecan'tdresshimself.=Theboyisnotoldenoughtodresshimself.這個男孩太小而不能自己穿衣服。小試牛刀15.Whenthepolice