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南通市2023年初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)考試試卷(中考)
英語(yǔ)
注意事項(xiàng)
考生在答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項(xiàng):
1.本試卷共12頁(yè),滿分為120分,考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡上指定的位
置。
3.答案必須按要求填涂、書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,在試卷、草稿紙上答題一律無(wú)效。
第I卷(選擇題共60分)
第I卷共45小題,請(qǐng)將答案按要求填涂在答題卡上。
一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
1.AsastudentinmodernChina,everybodyshouldworkhardtolive__meaningfullife.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
2.Shenzhou16wassentupintospacethemorningofMay30,2023.
A.inB.onC.atD.from
3.It,sneithertoocoldnortoohotallyearroundinKunming,making_____aperfectplacetolivein
orvisit.
Right.Iwenttherelastyear.
A.thatB.oneC.thisD.it
4.OurEnglishteacherisveryconfident.Andheisalwaysreadyto_____achallenge.
Soheis.Wealllikehim.
A.touchB.chooseC.discussD.accept
5.ThefirstNobelPrizewaspresentedtoaGermanscientistforthediscoveryofX-rays,whichare
usedtolookforproblemsinsideourbodies.
A.quietlyB.successfullyC.hardlyD.gently
6.youcan,tworkouttheproblem,perhapsyouneedtoaskyourclassmatesforhelp.
A.UnlessB.ThoughC.SinceD.Whether
7.Lifeislikearoad.Itisn,talways_____.
—Ican'tagreemore.Soweshouldlearntodealwithallkindsofdifficulties.
A.smoothB.silentC.seriousD.special
英語(yǔ)試卷第1頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))
8.areeasilymade,butnoteasilykept.
That'strue.Onceyoumakeone,besuretokeepit.
A.SpeechesB.DecisionsC.PromisesD.Suggestions
9.Thewindenergycostsverylittleandwillnever.Besides,itproduceslittlepollution.
A.blowoutB.runoutC.putoutD.breakout
10.Excuseme,___istheGengsuTheatrefromthishotel?
It,sabouttenminutesifyoutakeataxi.
A.howfarB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch
11.IfafootballteamwantstoentertheWorldCup,it_becomeamemberofFIFAfirst.
A.mayB.mustC.canD.might
12.healthy,we,vegotusedtowashinghandsbeforemealsandusingpublicchopsticks.
A.KeepingB.KeepC.TokeepD.Tokeeping
13.itwastoseethemainsightsoftheworldintheWorldPark!
A.HowamazingdayB.Howanamazingday
C.WhatamazingdayD.Whatanamazingday
14.Mike,yourfirstDragonBoatFestivalinChinaiscoming.ShallWecelebrateittogether?
Γdloveto,butcouldyoutellme___?
A.whatisthemeaningofthefestival
B.whereWewouldhavethecelebration
C.howyouusuallycelebratethefestival
D.whenisthisyear'sDragonBoatFestival
15.Thinkingcreativelyandtryingbravelyareveryimportanttoyoungpeople.
.They,revaluablequalities.
A.GreatB.That'sallright
C.ExactlyD.You,dbetternot
二、完形填空(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡
上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Jatto,smotherwasdoinghouseworkwhileJattowasreadingabookaloudinEnglish.
Jattodidn'talwayslike16tohismother.ShespokeonlyEsan,oneofthelanguagesinNigeria.
Wasn,titawasteoftimetoreadtosomeonewhocouldn'tunderstand?Hismotherdidn,tevenrealize
whenhemade17.Still,sheinsistedhereadaloudeveryday.
??Let'sbottlenutswhenyoufinishreading,,,shesaidinEsan.
Jattoshookhishead.Hehadsomuchhomeworktodo/Tllneverfinishreading.^^
Jattosaidζ4never,,inEnglishbecausetherewasnowordforneverinEsan.
4?What's?never,7,,sheasked.
Jattoclearedhisthroatto18theEnglishword.??ItmeansIwon'tstopreadingtoday,tomorrow,
or19.''Hedrewcirclesintheair.??Northedayafterthedayaftertomorrow,thedayaftertheday
after,thedayafter...”
英語(yǔ)試卷第2頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))
“Oh,OK!That,sforever,,,hismothersaid.
Jattostaredatthenuts.Eachonelookeddelicious.
Nowwouldbea20timetoeatsome.Buthecouldn'task.Herememberedthe21he,ddrawn
intheair.
Jatto,smotherwhistled.Tam-tam,theircow,cameuptothem.Jattocould22cow-milkairashis
mothermilkedheι*.Tam-tam'smilkwasthebesthe,devertasted.
Jattoneededtotakehismindoffthe23."Mama,whydoyoumakemereadtoyoueven
thoughyoudon'tunderstand?”
“IwantyoutopracticespeakingEnglishoften,,,shesaid.
“IcanpracticeEnglishinmyhead,,,hesaid,not24.
Hismothersmiled.??Weshareourstoriesaloudwithothers,notinourheadswhere25canhear
them.^^
Jattonodded.He'dlearnedaboutthatinschool.
Shedecidedtotellhimastoryandhandedhimsomenutsandmilk.44Youcaneat26Italk.”
Heateasshestarted.Soon,Jattowassingingthestorywithhismother.
“Younevertellmestories,,,hesaidwhentheystopped27.
Shesighed.4tIusedto,butwhenyoustartedschool,IwantedyoutofocusonEnglish.^^
“ImakealotofmistakeswhenIreadtoyou,,,Jattosaid.
Hismother28.“Iguessedso.ButIlikehearingthesoundofyourvoicewhileIwork.”
Jattoknewwhatshemeant.Hehadenjoyedlisteningtoherstoryashebottledthenuts.Itmade
theworkseem29.“Ihaveanidea,,,hesaid.??Nexttime,IwillreadastorytoyouinEnglish,thenI
willtellyouthesamestoryinEsan.Wecanevenmakeupsongstogether.”
“Great!AndIWiIltellyoustoriesinEsanandyoucansaythembacktomeinEnglish.
Lefstnever,stop30stories?"
Jattosmiled.Hismother,sunderstandingofneverwasevenbetterthanhisown.
16.A.talkingB.readingC.replyingD.listening
17.A.mistakesBJokesC.effortsD.noises
18.A.speakB.pronounceC.organizeD.explain
19.A.thedaybeforeB.thelastdayC.thedayafterD.inthefuture
20.A.goodB.freeC.busyD.bad
21.A.nutsB.bottlesC.circlesD.cows
22.A.seeB.smellC.feelD.hear
23.A.milkB.cowC.storyD.food
24.A.aloneB.aloudC.kindlyD.directly
25.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody
26.A.beforeB.whileC.afterD.until
27.A.sayingB.eatingC.singingD.chatting
28.A.shoutedB.criedC.praisedD.laughed
29.A.easierB.slowerC.heavierD.shorter
30.A.practicingB.tellingC.sharingD.writing
英語(yǔ)試卷第3頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))
三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題;每小題2分,滿分3()分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題
卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Thereisnothingwrongwithhavinganaccent(口音).Infact,mostnativeEi
youdo.Youshouldfeelconfidentaboutyouraccent!ButasyouimproveyourIasch,ιva
accentmightbesomethingyou'vestartedtothinkabout.And,ifyou'reentering?
speakingenvironment,itisimportanttogetyourpronunciationtoalevelthatna?-'mer-?-k?n
withoutdifficulty.So,here,we,relookingatsometipstohelpyousoundlikeanAiiierican
SpeakslowlyandclearlyLearntheschwaskillfully
PaycloseattentiontogettingyourwordsoutTheschwaisavowelwhichsoundsIike"uh".
clearlyandspeakingslowlyasyougo.WhenEnglishspeakerspronouncemanyothervowelsounds
yourpronunciationgetsbetter,youcanspeedupastheschwa.Learningwhentoexchangethemcan
yourspeakingspeed.makeyourEnglishsoundmorenatural.
UseuHe,,anduShe,,correctlyFalltoneandrisetonefluently
Makesurethatyoucallmen??he,,andInEnglish,themeaningofwhatyousaycan
woment?she,,.Ifyoumixthemup,itcanbechangebasedonthewayyousayit.Makesureto
confusing(混淆的)foryourlistenersanditisaworkonyourfallingandrisingtonessothatyour
giveawaythatyouarenotanativespeaker.meaningiscommunicatedclearly.
Learninghowtosoundlikeanativespeakercanbeahardtask.Butit,ssomethingyou'llhaveto
doonyourlanguagelearningjourney.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourpronunciation,thetipsabovewill
beofgreatvaluetoyou.
31.WhatshouldyoudotomakeyourEnglishsoundmorenatural?
A.Speakslowlyandclearly.B.UseuHe,,anduShe,,correctly.
C.Leamtheschwaskillfully.D.Fallandriseyourtonefluently.
32.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?
A.TosuggestwhatanativeEnglishspeakershoulddo.
B.Tosuggestwhatyoushoulddotosoundlikeanativespeaker.
C.Toexplainwhythereisnothingwrongwithhavinganaccent.
D.Toexplainwhyyourpronunciationisalwaysofgreatimportance.
33.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?
A.Inanovel.B.Inastorybook.
C.Inanadvertisement.D.Inamagazine.
英語(yǔ)試卷第4頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))
B
TheDramaFestivalwillruninandoutsideChinafromJune20toJuly7.Sixty-fiveworkswill
beputonbothintheatersandonline.??Thefestivalisallaboutimaginationconnectingdramawith
thelatesttechnology,,,saysLiuChang,managerofthefestival,whoisalsoadramadirector.
Technologyhasimproveddesign,performancesandsoon.ArtistslikeLiuaren'tsureifthenew
technologycantakedramatothefuture.
AChineseplaydirectedbyMengJinghui,inspired(賦予靈感)bythetwo-partdramaFaustbyJohann
WolfgangvonGoethe,willbeonastheopeningplayofthefestival.Inthefirsthalfoftheplay,Meng
introducesthestoryto400realaudiences(觀眾)sittingintheFengchaoTheaterinBeijing.Thesecondhalf
oftheplaywillhavemoreaudiences,whousetheircellphones,computersandheadsetstobepartoftheplay
online.
ZhangZhouxiangisadirectorfullofimagination.Hiswork,inspiredbyHieronymusBosch'spaintingThe
GardenofEarthlyDelights,willbeshownfromJune30toJuly2.SupportedbyAI,audiencescanexplorethe
行CtitioUSscene,similartothefeelingintherealworld,asthepaintingdescribes.
“Thestage(舞臺(tái))designisdonebyAI,whichislikeanassistantrealizingtheideasofmeandmy
team,,,saysLiUjNOWItrytousethelatesttechnology,suchasChatGPT,towritethescript,andIamstill
workingonitbecausethelanguagemodelisdifficulttounderstand.^^
Nowtechnologyisplayingamoreandmoreimportantrole.Manyartistswanttouseittoimprovedrama.
Theyareveryinterestedintherelationshipbetweenpeopleandthelatesttechnology,especiallywhenconnected
indramaascenetodream.
34.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?
A.Liudoubtswhethertechnologycangreatlyimprovedrama.
B.Meng,stwo-partdramaFaustwillbeonattheopening.
C.AudiencescanexplorethesceneofLiu,sworkbyAl.
D.LiuhasmanagedtowritethescriptbyChatGPT.
35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword??fictitiθus,,meaninParagraph3?
A.colorfulB.unrealC.fantasticD.boring
36.WhatAisthestructureofthispas?sage?(1=Para?FaPh1,2=Paragraph2...)
???φφ。一$
A?B.(5)C@D.
37.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.AdramafestivalB.Humanimagination
C.DramaofthefutureD.Ai-assistedtechnology
英語(yǔ)試卷第5頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))
C
Climatechange(氣候變化)hasbroughtaseriouswarningtothelivingareas!
oftheSiberiancrane,increasingtheneedtobetterprotectthebirdsandtheir
migratoryChannelS(遷徙路徑),anexpertsaid.
TheSiberiancranebreeds(繁殖)innortheastSiberiainRussiaandfliestoP
EastChina,sJiangxiProvince.About95percentofthebirdsspendtheseasoninPoyang.
QianFawen,aresearchprofessorfromtheNationalBirdBandingCenterofChina,saidthatPoyang'swater
levelsdecidewhetheritissuitableforthebirdstolivethere.However,climatechangehasmadethelevelschange
often.??Insomeyears,thelakeexperiencesfloods;inothers,itexperiencesdroughts.Bothofthesesituations
createfoodshortagesinthecranes,livingarea,“hesaid.
TheSiberiancraneislistedasseriouslyendangeredontheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature
RedList∕?Weneedtoprotecttheirlivingarea,whichismainlywetland,sothatwecanprotectthem,,,Qiansaid.
IntherecentlyannouncedNationalActionPlanfortheProtectionofBirdMigrationChannels
(2021-35),1,140placesinChinawereconsideredasimportantbreedinggrounds,winteringgrounds
andstayingstops,includingPoyangandtheYellowRiverwetlandinNingxia.Theplansaidthatthe
governmentshouldwatchandcountthenumberofmigratoιybirdsandpayfarmersforlossescaused
bythebirds.
SinceChinajoinedtheRamsarConventiononWetlandsin1992,ithasdesignated(指定)202,600
hectaresofwetlandasWetlandsofInternationalImportance.Theystoreandcleanwater,keepallkinds
oflivingthings,helpstorefloodsandpreventdroughts.Accordingtoaplanannouncedbythecentral
governmentinOctober,by2025,Chinawillhaveprotected55percentofitswetlands.
AftertheWetlandsProtectionLaw,thenation,sfirstlawtoprotectwetlands,wasintroducedon
June1,2022,completeprotectionwasstrengthened.Thelawclearlyexplainedwhatthegovernment
shoulddoandintroducedstrictpunishmentforpeoplewhodestroywetlandareas.Itlimitsbuildingat
importantnationalwetlandsanditdoesn'tallowharmfulactivities,includingusingthemasfarmlands,
leavingwastewatereverywhere,harvestingandfishingtoomuch.
KeynaturereservemanagementofficesinChinahavereportedmorebirdswinteringinthenation's
wetlands,includingsomenewrarekinds.▲
38.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2toParagraph4?
A.About95percentoftheSiberiancranesspendtheirwinterinPoyangLake.
B.ClimatechangehaslittleinfluenceontheSiberiancranes*livingareainPoyang.
C.TheSiberiancraneswillliveinPoyangallyearroundifthewetlandisprotected.
D.WaterlevelsdecidethatPoyangLakeisn,tsuitablefortheSiberiancranestolive.
英語(yǔ)試卷第6頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))
39.Whichofthefollowingbehaviorsisrightatimportantwetlands?
?buildinghouses②makingfarmlands?limitingfishing
?leavingwastewater?watchingbirds
A.①③B.②④C.③⑤D.②⑤
40.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?
A.TheproblemtheSiberiancranesfaceandthewayspeopleprotectwetlands.
B.ThereasonwhytheSiberiancranesmigrateandtheplacetheyusuallystayin.
C.TheimportanceofprotectingtheSiberiancranesandtheresultitwillleadto.
D.Thelossofwetlandsandtheactionsthathavealreadybeentakentohelpthem.
41.Whatwillthewriterprobablycontinuetowritein"▲"inParagraph8?
A.Peoplehavedonesomethingtoprotectwetlands.
B.Thenumberofthebirdshasincreasedinwetlands.
C.Expertswillgoontodootherresearchonwetlands.
D.Thegovernmentwillmakemorelawstoprotectwetlands.
D
Jordanhadhiseyeonascoringrecord.Jordantookadeepbreathashestoodinthedoorway,looking
inatthebasketballcourt.MaybetodayI,Πmakehistory,hethought.
Thecity'syouthbasketballleaguewasholdingacelebration.Today'schampionshipgamemarked50
yearssincetheleague'sfirsttitlegame(冠軍爭(zhēng)奪賽).
Beforethegame,Jordanlookedoveraspecialprogram.Itlistedthewinnersofeach
championshipgameandthetopscorers.
Jordanstoppedwhenhereadthenameofthetopscorerfromagame30yearsbefbre.??Devin,
look!,,hesaidtohisfriend,?4Youseewhohastheall-timerecord?Mydad!Twenty-fourpoints.But
henevertoldmethat.”
"Twenty-fourpoints,,,Devinsaid.??That'sgreat.^^
Jordan'sbestwas19points.Hewastheleague'stopscorer.
Whenhisparentsshowedupatthegym,Jordanbroughttheprogramovertothem.
HisdadIaughedZ4Ihadquiteagamethatday,“hesaid.tfcButlookatthescore.Iprefertotrade
allmypointsforawin.”
Jordanhadn'tnoticedthathisdad,steamhadlostbyonepoint.
44Thatwasagreatgroupofteammates,,,Dadsaid.??Γmstillfriendswithalotofthem.”
Asgametimecamenear,JordanslappedhandswithhisteammateTaraandthenstartedto
warmup.Thecourtsfilledupquickly.
Jordanfeltstrangelycalm.He'dplayedsomanygamesinthisgymthatitwaslikehisown
home.JordanhadledhisteamtoavictoryovertheLionslastseason.Whyshouldn'ttodaybe
likethat?
Jordangrewevenmoreconfidentwhenhehitthefirst2ShOtS(投籃).
TheLionscalledabreak.Jordanrantothebenchandjumpedupanddownwith
excitement.
英語(yǔ)試卷第7頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))
uGreatstart,,,Coachsaid.??Butthoseguysaretough.They'llcomebackonus.”
Hewasright.Byhalftime,theLionshadpulledahead,27-24.
Jordanlookedupathisparents.Hisdadnoddedandcalled,4?Greatwork!”
ButJordandidn'tfeelquiteasconfidentashehadbefore.
Theteamstradedbasketsthroughoutthesecondhalf,withneitherbuildingalead.
Elevensecondsleft.Thescoreboardwasclear:LIONS51.BADGERS51.
CoachtoldJordantobringtheballupthecourt.4?LookforDevininside,buttaketheshotif
you'reopen,,,hesaid.
Jordanglancedathisdadagain.HisdadpointedtoJordan,thenhelduptwofingersonone
handandthreefingersontheOthe匚
"Me?"Jordanmouthed.
Dadnodded.Jordanhadscored23points.Anotherbasketwouldbreaktherecord.Anditwasthe
righttimetodoit!
Jordanranright,thenleft,buthewasstillalongwayfromthebasket.
Theviewersstartedcountingtheseconds∕tFour...three
Jordanrosetoshoot.AstheLionsrushedtowardhim,hepassedtheballtoDevinwide
opennearthebasket.
Devinturnedandshot.Theballfellcleanlythroughthenetforthewinningpoints.
?4Yes!,,Jordanshouted.Aftercelebratingwithhisteam,herantohughisparents/'Youstillhavethe
record,,,hetoldhisdad.
Dadsmiled∕?Youhavesomethingmoreimportant.Achampionship.Andgreatteammates.
Congratulationsonyourhistory!,,
42.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothearticle?
A.Dad,steamgotthechampionship30yearsbefore.
B.Acelebrationwasheldtomarktheleague,sfiftiethtitlegame.
C.JordanpassedtheballtohisteammateDevintowinthegame.
D.Jordancelebratedwiththeteamforhisdad'scongratulations.
43.Whichisthecorrectorderofthethingsbelow?
a.Jordanrantohughisparentsafterthecelebration.
b.Jordan'sparentsshowedupatthegym.
c.Jordanlookedoveraspecialprogram.
d.DadpointedtoJordanandhelduphisfingers.
e.Jordanstartedtowarmupforthegame.
A.c-b-d-e-aB.c-b-e-d-aC.b-c-e-d-aD.b-c-d-e-a
44.FromthepassageWecansecJordan__.
A.stayedcalmforthevictoryovertheLionslastseason
B.grewmoreconfidentforhisteammate'sfirst2shots
C.becameexcitedabouttheLions,callingabreak
D.feltproudofhisdad'sbasketballcareer
45.What,sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Team,scelebrationB.Dad,srecord
C.Friend'sencouragementD.Jordan,shistory
英語(yǔ)試卷第8頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))
第∏卷(非選擇題共60分)
第∏卷共31小題,請(qǐng)將答案按要求寫(xiě)在答題卡上。
四、詞匯(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。
46.Afterfouryearsofcollegeeducation,moreandmoreyoungmenreturntoNantongtohelpwith
the▲(當(dāng)?shù)氐模ヾevelopment.
47.MybestfriendMayalwaysexercisesmoretobringherweightunder▲(控制).
48.IfyouA(need)moreinformationaboutZhalongNatureReserve,youmaysearchtheInternet
afterclass.
49.Wewere▲(atlast)inagreementyesterday.So,wellgotoXi'anforastudytrip.
50.Ourschoollibraryisopeneveryday▲Sundays.Inthisway,thelibrarianscanhaveaday
offperweek.
B.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子通順。
usualhevisitthreeproper
51.David,anexchangestudentfromEngland,iscrazyaboutChinesekungfu.HeIeamsitallbyA
inhissparetime.
52.Thoughtheboyhasfailedtwice,we'dben:ergivehima▲chancetoshowhisskills.
53.Somestudentslosemarkssimplybecausetheydon,treadquestionsA.
54.TanDun,aworld-famouscomposer,isa(an)▲manwithgreatmusicaltalent.
55.ZhangjianMuseumbythesideofHaoRiverattractsmany▲fromallovertheworldevery
year.
C.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞,并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空,使句子通順。
holdwaitpaintbegindo
56.Howheavytherainis!
Itstartedataboutseventhismorning.I▲fortheschoolbusthen.
57.Thechildren▲totalkabouttheprojectaftertheteacherdividedthemintogroups.
58.1▲asurveyonhowtogogreenlaterthisafternoon.Ineedyourhelp.
Withpleasure.
59.Helikesstayingintheroombecausehe▲thewallsblue,acalmandpeacefulcolour.
60.Hello,mayIspeaktoMissZhang?
Sorry.She▲aparents,meetingintheschoolhall.
英語(yǔ)試卷第9頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))
五、短文填空(本題共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示,寫(xiě)出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整的、正確的形式,
使短文通順。
Movingthestrings(弦)ofthenation'sheart
Whentalkingaboutthehistoryoftheguqin,WuWenguang,afamousperformeroftheancientzither(古箏),
likestotellafolkstoryaboutthesincerefriendshipbetweenamusicianandhisbiggestfan.
(61)D▲theSpringandAutumnperiod,therewasamusiciannamedYuBoya.Helivedaloneina
forestwhereheoftenplayedtheguqin.Oneday,apassingwoodcutter,ZhongZiqi,wasattractedbythe
soundsoftheancientzitherandstoppedto(62)1▲.Itwasthebestthatheonceheard.Yu,splaying
createddifferent(63)P▲inZhong,smind,suchascloudsflowingandwaterfallsfalling.Theybecame
goodfriends.Aftermanyyears,whenZhongZiqipassedaway,Yudecidednevertoplaytheguqinagain
becauseheknewthathewouldn't,
“Withthepowerto(65)e▲thedeepestfeeling,theguqinbecomestheconnectionbetween
performingandlistening,,,saysWuZ4Todaywhenwetalkabout(66)t▲Chineseculture,theancient
zither,whichwasplayedbymanyfamouspeopleonliterature,issurelyinthecenteroftheancient
culture.^^
Indeed,theguqin,a(67)pAmusicalinstrumentofancientChina'seducatedgroup,wasalsothe
favoriteinstrumentofCOnfUCiUS(孑L子).In2008,itwas(68)a▲tothelistoftheIntangibleCultural
HeritageofHumanitybyUNESCO.
InApril,whenPresidentXiJinping(69)m▲withFrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacron,aclassic
guqinpiece,HighMountainandFlowingWater,wasplayedtocelebratethefriendshipbetweenthetwo
(70)cA.TheinstrumentnotonlyshowsthepastgreatnessofChinesecivilization(文明),butalso
continuestoshinetoday.
六、閱讀與回答問(wèn)題(本題共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
Karlsson,aSwedishteacheratBeijingUnionUniversity(BUU),haslivedinChinaforover15
years.Theseeds(種子)ofhisChinajourneyweresownwhenhejoinedinaprogramforEast
AsianstudiesatLundUniversityinSwedenin1997.Backthen,cellphonesandtheInternethadn't
yetcomeintowideuse.LearningChinesemeantusingtextbooks,heavydictionariesandaudiotapes.
HewouldreadthedictionarycarefullyforhourstounderstandaoneChinesearticle.
“Inthosedays,itwasarealchallenge,,,hesaid.
In2006,withahighscoreintheofficialChineselanguagetest,hewonascholarshipforafive-
weeksummerprogramatBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity.
Afterfinishingthestudyprogram,KarlssonwasofferedaBeijing-basedjobasamarket
researcher.In2008,theyearBeijingsucceededinhostingtheSummerOlympicGames,hegot
married.Inthenextyear,hestartedtoteachbusinessatBUU.
LifeinBcijinghasbeenawonderfuladventure(異乎尋常的經(jīng)歷),especiallyasawitnesstothe
greatachievementsChinahasmade.Ithasofferedhimmanychancesforpersonalgrowth.Today,
thankstohigh-speedbroadbandand5G,hecanconnectwithstudentsatBUU,spartneruniversities
inRussia,MontenegroorMexicowhileridingontheBeijingsubway.
??Whenyouopenyoureyestothesegreatprojects,itisimpossiblenottowanttobepartof
themoratleastsupportthemsomehow,,,hesaid.
Althoughhewasbusyonteachingdays,Karlssonappliedforafull-timeschola
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