山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工安全管理與控制

山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工安全管理與控制一、本文概述Overviewofthisarticle隨著我國交通基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)的快速發(fā)展，山區(qū)高速公路橋梁建設(shè)日益增多，而這類工程往往面臨著地形復(fù)雜、氣候條件多變、施工難度大等挑戰(zhàn)。因此，山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工的安全管理與控制顯得尤為重要。本文旨在探討山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工過程中的安全管理與控制措施，以期為相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的實踐工作提供理論支持和實踐指導(dǎo)。Withtherapiddevelopmentoftransportationinfrastructureinourcountry,theconstructionofbridgesonmountainoushighwaysisincreasingdaybyday.However,suchprojectsoftenfacechallengessuchascomplexterrain,variableclimateconditions,andhighconstructiondifficulty.Therefore,safetymanagementandcontrolofbridgeconstructiononmountainoushighwaysareparticularlyimportant.Thisarticleaimstoexplorethesafetymanagementandcontrolmeasuresduringtheconstructionprocessofhighwaybridgesinmountainousareas,inordertoprovidetheoreticalsupportandpracticalguidanceforpracticalworkinrelatedfields.本文首先介紹了山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工的特點和難點，包括地形地貌的復(fù)雜性、氣候條件的多變性、施工技術(shù)的特殊性等。在此基礎(chǔ)上，文章詳細(xì)闡述了安全管理與控制在山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工中的重要性，強調(diào)了安全管理的必要性以及控制措施的有效性。Thisarticlefirstintroducesthecharacteristicsanddifficultiesofbridgeconstructiononmountainoushighways,includingthecomplexityofterrainandlandforms,thevariabilityofclimateconditions,andtheparticularityofconstructiontechnology.Onthisbasis,thearticleelaboratesindetailontheimportanceofsafetymanagementandcontrolintheconstructionofmountainoushighwaybridges,emphasizingthenecessityofsafetymanagementandtheeffectivenessofcontrolmeasures.接下來，文章從安全管理體系建設(shè)、施工人員培訓(xùn)、施工現(xiàn)場安全管理、安全監(jiān)測與預(yù)警等方面，對山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工的安全管理與控制措施進行了全面分析。結(jié)合具體工程實例，對各項措施的實施效果進行了評估，旨在為實際工程提供有益的參考。Next,thearticlecomprehensivelyanalyzesthesafetymanagementandcontrolmeasuresforbridgeconstructiononmountainoushighwaysfromtheaspectsofsafetymanagementsystemconstruction,constructionpersonneltraining,constructionsitesafetymanagement,safetymonitoringandearlywarning,etc.Basedonspecificengineeringexamples,theimplementationeffectsofvariousmeasureswereevaluated,aimingtoprovideusefulreferencesforpracticalengineering.文章對山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工安全管理與控制的發(fā)展趨勢進行了展望，提出了加強技術(shù)研發(fā)、完善法規(guī)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、推廣智能化管理等建議，以期推動山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工安全管理與控制水平的不斷提高。Thearticlelooksforwardtothedevelopmenttrendofsafetymanagementandcontrolintheconstructionofmountainousexpresswaybridges,andproposessuggestionssuchasstrengtheningtechnicalresearchanddevelopment,improvingregulationsandstandards,andpromotingintelligentmanagement,inordertopromotethecontinuousimprovementofsafetymanagementandcontrollevelinmountainousexpresswaybridgeconstruction.二、山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工安全管理Safetymanagementofbridgeconstructiononmountainoushighways在山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工中，安全管理是至關(guān)重要的環(huán)節(jié)。由于山區(qū)地形復(fù)雜，施工環(huán)境惡劣，加之橋梁施工本身的特殊性，使得安全管理難度加大。因此，必須采取一系列有效的安全管理措施，確保施工過程的順利進行。Intheconstructionofhighwaybridgesinmountainousareas,safetymanagementisacruciallink.Duetothecomplexterrainandharshconstructionenvironmentinmountainousareas,aswellastheuniquenatureofbridgeconstruction,safetymanagementbecomesincreasinglydifficult.Therefore,aseriesofeffectivesafetymanagementmeasuresmustbetakentoensurethesmoothprogressoftheconstructionprocess.建立完善的安全管理體系：施工單位應(yīng)建立健全的安全管理體系，明確各級安全管理人員的職責(zé)和權(quán)力，確保安全管理工作的有序開展。同時，要制定詳細(xì)的安全管理制度和操作規(guī)程，為施工人員提供明確的安全指引。Establishasoundsafetymanagementsystem:Theconstructionunitshouldestablishasoundsafetymanagementsystem,clarifytheresponsibilitiesandpowersofsafetymanagementpersonnelatalllevels,andensuretheorderlyimplementationofsafetymanagementwork.Atthesametime,detailedsafetymanagementsystemsandoperatingproceduresshouldbeestablishedtoprovideclearsafetyguidelinesforconstructionpersonnel.加強施工現(xiàn)場安全管理：施工現(xiàn)場是安全管理工作的重點，必須采取切實有效的措施加強現(xiàn)場安全管理。要對施工現(xiàn)場進行全面的安全風(fēng)險評估，識別潛在的安全隱患，并制定相應(yīng)的控制措施。要加強現(xiàn)場安全監(jiān)管，確保施工人員嚴(yán)格遵守安全操作規(guī)程，防止違章作業(yè)和冒險行為的發(fā)生。還要加強現(xiàn)場安全防護措施，如設(shè)置安全警示標(biāo)志、安裝防護欄等，確保施工人員的安全。Strengtheningconstructionsitesafetymanagement:Theconstructionsiteisthefocusofsafetymanagementwork,andpracticalandeffectivemeasuresmustbetakentostrengthenon-sitesafetymanagement.Acomprehensivesafetyriskassessmentshouldbeconductedontheconstructionsitetoidentifypotentialsafetyhazardsanddevelopcorrespondingcontrolmeasures.Weneedtostrengthenon-sitesafetysupervision,ensurethatconstructionpersonnelstrictlyadheretosafetyoperatingprocedures,andpreventtheoccurrenceofillegaloperationsandriskybehaviors.Wealsoneedtostrengthenon-sitesafetyprotectionmeasures,suchassettingupsafetywarningsigns,installingprotectivefences,etc.,toensurethesafetyofconstructionpersonnel.強化安全教育培訓(xùn)：安全教育培訓(xùn)是提高施工人員安全意識和技能的重要手段。施工單位應(yīng)定期組織安全教育培訓(xùn)活動，使施工人員了解安全管理的重要性和必要性，掌握基本的安全知識和技能。同時，要加強對新進場人員的安全培訓(xùn)，確保他們熟悉施工現(xiàn)場的安全要求和操作規(guī)程。Strengtheningsafetyeducationandtraining:Safetyeducationandtrainingareimportantmeanstoimprovethesafetyawarenessandskillsofconstructionpersonnel.Theconstructionunitshouldregularlyorganizesafetyeducationandtrainingactivitiestoenableconstructionpersonneltounderstandtheimportanceandnecessityofsafetymanagement,andmasterbasicsafetyknowledgeandskills.Atthesametime,itisnecessarytostrengthensafetytrainingfornewpersonnelenteringtheconstructionsite,ensuringthattheyarefamiliarwiththesafetyrequirementsandoperatingproceduresoftheconstructionsite.建立應(yīng)急救援體系：山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工過程中，可能會發(fā)生各種突發(fā)事件，如坍塌、火災(zāi)等。因此，施工單位應(yīng)建立完善的應(yīng)急救援體系，包括制定應(yīng)急預(yù)案、組建應(yīng)急隊伍、配備應(yīng)急設(shè)備等。一旦發(fā)生突發(fā)事件，能夠迅速啟動應(yīng)急預(yù)案，組織救援力量進行處置，最大程度地減少人員傷亡和財產(chǎn)損失。Establishanemergencyrescuesystem:Duringtheconstructionprocessofmountainoushighwaybridges,variousunexpectedeventsmayoccur,suchascollapse,fire,etc.Therefore,theconstructionunitshouldestablishasoundemergencyrescuesystem,includingdevelopingemergencyplans,formingemergencyteams,andequippingemergencyequipment.Onceanemergencyoccurs,itispossibletoquicklyactivatetheemergencyplan,organizerescueforcesfordisposal,andminimizecasualtiesandpropertydamagetothegreatestextentpossible.山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工安全管理是一項復(fù)雜而重要的工作。施工單位必須高度重視安全管理工作，采取切實有效的措施加強安全管理，確保施工過程的順利進行。要加強對施工人員的安全教育培訓(xùn)和應(yīng)急救援體系建設(shè)，提高施工人員的安全意識和應(yīng)對突發(fā)事件的能力。只有這樣，才能確保山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工的安全和質(zhì)量。Thesafetymanagementofbridgeconstructiononmountainoushighwaysisacomplexandimportanttask.Theconstructionunitmustattachgreatimportancetosafetymanagementwork,takepracticalandeffectivemeasurestostrengthensafetymanagement,andensurethesmoothprogressoftheconstructionprocess.Weneedtostrengthensafetyeducationandtrainingforconstructionpersonnel,aswellastheconstructionofemergencyrescuesystems,toenhancetheirsafetyawarenessandabilitytorespondtoemergencies.Onlyinthiswaycanweensurethesafetyandqualityofbridgeconstructiononhighwaysinmountainousareas.三、山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工風(fēng)險控制Riskcontrolofbridgeconstructiononmountainoushighways在山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工過程中，風(fēng)險控制是確保工程安全、質(zhì)量、進度和效益的關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)。由于山區(qū)地形的復(fù)雜性和施工環(huán)境的特殊性，風(fēng)險控制顯得尤為重要。以下是對山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工風(fēng)險控制的一些探討。Intheconstructionprocessofhighwaybridgesinmountainousareas,riskcontrolisakeylinktoensureprojectsafety,quality,progress,andefficiency.Duetothecomplexityofmountainousterrainandtheparticularityofconstructionenvironment,riskcontrolisparticularlyimportant.Thefollowingaresomediscussionsonriskcontrolintheconstructionofbridgesonhighwaysinmountainousareas.風(fēng)險評估與識別：在施工前，應(yīng)對山區(qū)高速公路橋梁工程項目進行全面的風(fēng)險評估。這包括對施工環(huán)境、地質(zhì)條件、氣候條件、設(shè)備狀況、人員技能等各個方面進行深入分析，識別出可能存在的風(fēng)險因素。通過風(fēng)險評估，可以明確風(fēng)險源，為后續(xù)的風(fēng)險控制提供依據(jù)。Riskassessmentandidentification:Beforeconstruction,acomprehensiveriskassessmentshouldbeconductedonthebridgeengineeringprojectsofmountainoushighways.Thisincludesin-depthanalysisofvariousaspectssuchasconstructionenvironment,geologicalconditions,climateconditions,equipmentconditions,personnelskills,etc.,toidentifypotentialriskfactors.Throughriskassessment,thesourcesofriskcanbeidentified,providingabasisforsubsequentriskcontrol.制定風(fēng)險控制措施：根據(jù)風(fēng)險評估結(jié)果，制定相應(yīng)的風(fēng)險控制措施。這些措施應(yīng)針對不同類型的風(fēng)險源，如地質(zhì)風(fēng)險、氣象風(fēng)險、人為風(fēng)險等，采取相應(yīng)的預(yù)防和應(yīng)對措施。例如，對于地質(zhì)風(fēng)險，可以采取加固基礎(chǔ)、優(yōu)化施工方案等措施；對于氣象風(fēng)險，可以建立預(yù)警系統(tǒng)、合理安排施工時間等。Developriskcontrolmeasures:Basedontheriskassessmentresults,developcorrespondingriskcontrolmeasures.Thesemeasuresshouldbetargetedatdifferenttypesofrisksources,suchasgeologicalrisks,meteorologicalrisks,humanrisks,etc.,andcorrespondingpreventionandresponsemeasuresshouldbetaken.Forexample,forgeologicalrisks,measuressuchasstrengtheningfoundationsandoptimizingconstructionplanscanbetaken;Formeteorologicalrisks,anearlywarningsystemcanbeestablishedandconstructiontimecanbereasonablyarranged.加強施工現(xiàn)場管理：施工現(xiàn)場是風(fēng)險控制的關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)。應(yīng)加強對施工現(xiàn)場的監(jiān)管，確保各項風(fēng)險控制措施得到有效執(zhí)行。同時，要加強對施工人員的教育和培訓(xùn)，提高他們的安全意識和技能水平。還應(yīng)建立健全施工現(xiàn)場的安全管理制度和應(yīng)急預(yù)案，確保在發(fā)生突發(fā)事件時能夠及時、有效地應(yīng)對。Strengtheningconstructionsitemanagement:Theconstructionsiteisakeylinkinriskcontrol.Weshouldstrengthenthesupervisionofconstructionsitestoensuretheeffectiveimplementationofvariousriskcontrolmeasures.Atthesametime,itisnecessarytostrengthentheeducationandtrainingofconstructionpersonnel,improvetheirsafetyawarenessandskilllevel.Weshouldalsoestablishandimprovesafetymanagementsystemsandemergencyplansforconstructionsitestoensuretimelyandeffectiveresponseintheeventofemergencies.實施動態(tài)風(fēng)險監(jiān)控：在施工過程中，應(yīng)實施動態(tài)的風(fēng)險監(jiān)控。通過定期檢查和不定期抽查的方式，對施工現(xiàn)場的風(fēng)險狀況進行實時監(jiān)測和分析。一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)新的風(fēng)險源或風(fēng)險狀況發(fā)生變化，應(yīng)及時調(diào)整風(fēng)險控制措施，確保施工安全和進度。Implementingdynamicriskmonitoring:Duringtheconstructionprocess,dynamicriskmonitoringshouldbeimplemented.Realtimemonitoringandanalysisoftherisksituationontheconstructionsitethroughregularinspectionsandirregularspotchecks.Oncenewrisksourcesorchangesinriskconditionsarediscovered,riskcontrolmeasuresshouldbeadjustedinatimelymannertoensureconstructionsafetyandprogress.強化溝通與協(xié)作：山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工涉及多個部門和單位之間的溝通與協(xié)作。應(yīng)建立健全的溝通機制，確保各部門之間能夠及時、準(zhǔn)確地傳遞風(fēng)險信息和控制措施。同時，還應(yīng)加強與地方政府、社區(qū)等利益相關(guān)方的溝通和協(xié)作，共同維護施工安全和社會穩(wěn)定。Strengtheningcommunicationandcollaboration:Bridgeconstructiononmountainoushighwaysinvolvescommunicationandcollaborationamongmultipledepartmentsandunits.Asoundcommunicationmechanismshouldbeestablishedtoensuretimelyandaccuratetransmissionofriskinformationandcontrolmeasuresamongdepartments.Atthesametime,communicationandcollaborationwithlocalgovernments,communitiesandotherstakeholdersshouldbestrengthenedtojointlymaintainconstructionsafetyandsocialstability.山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工風(fēng)險控制是一個復(fù)雜而重要的任務(wù)。通過風(fēng)險評估與識別、制定風(fēng)險控制措施、加強施工現(xiàn)場管理、實施動態(tài)風(fēng)險監(jiān)控以及強化溝通與協(xié)作等措施的綜合運用，可以有效地降低施工風(fēng)險，確保工程安全、質(zhì)量、進度和效益的實現(xiàn)。Theriskcontrolofbridgeconstructiononmountainoushighwaysisacomplexandimportanttask.Thecomprehensiveapplicationofriskassessmentandidentification,formulationofriskcontrolmeasures,strengtheningconstructionsitemanagement,implementingdynamicriskmonitoring,andstrengtheningcommunicationandcollaborationcaneffectivelyreduceconstructionrisksandensuretherealizationofprojectsafety,quality,progress,andefficiency.四、山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工安全管理與控制的實踐案例PracticalCasesofSafetyManagementandControlinBridgeConstructionofMountainExpressway在實際工程項目中，山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工的安全管理與控制顯得尤為重要。以某山區(qū)高速公路橋梁建設(shè)項目為例，該項目在施工過程中，嚴(yán)格遵守國家安全生產(chǎn)法規(guī)，并結(jié)合山區(qū)特殊地質(zhì)條件，制定了一系列針對性的安全管理與控制措施。Inpracticalengineeringprojects,safetymanagementandcontrolofbridgeconstructiononmountainoushighwaysareparticularlyimportant.Takingahighwaybridgeconstructionprojectinacertainmountainousareaasanexample,theprojectstrictlyfollowednationalsafetyproductionregulationsduringtheconstructionprocess,andcombinedwiththespecialgeologicalconditionsinthemountainousarea,aseriesoftargetedsafetymanagementandcontrolmeasureswereformulated.在施工前，項目團隊對山區(qū)地形、地質(zhì)進行了詳細(xì)的勘察，確定了潛在的安全風(fēng)險點，如滑坡、泥石流等自然災(zāi)害。在此基礎(chǔ)上，編制了詳盡的安全管理計劃，明確了各項安全措施的責(zé)任人和執(zhí)行時間。同時，為應(yīng)對可能發(fā)生的突發(fā)事件，制定了應(yīng)急預(yù)案，并組織了相應(yīng)的應(yīng)急演練。Beforeconstruction,theprojectteamconductedadetailedsurveyofthemountainousterrainandgeology,identifyingpotentialsafetyriskpointssuchasnaturaldisasterssuchaslandslidesandmudslides.Onthisbasis,adetailedsafetymanagementplanwasdeveloped,clarifyingtheresponsiblepersonsandexecutiontimeforeachsafetymeasure.Atthesametime,inresponsetopossibleemergencies,emergencyplanshavebeendevelopedandcorrespondingemergencydrillshavebeenorganized.在施工過程中，項目團隊加強了對施工現(xiàn)場的監(jiān)管，確保所有施工人員都嚴(yán)格遵守安全操作規(guī)程。對于高空作業(yè)、爆破作業(yè)等高風(fēng)險作業(yè)，項目團隊采取了特殊的安全防護措施，如安裝安全網(wǎng)、設(shè)置警戒線等。項目團隊還定期對施工設(shè)備進行檢查和維護，確保其處于良好的工作狀態(tài)。Duringtheconstructionprocess,theprojectteamstrengthenedsupervisionoftheconstructionsitetoensurethatallconstructionpersonnelstrictlyadheretosafetyoperatingprocedures.Forhigh-riskoperationssuchashigh-altitudeoperationsandblastingoperations,theprojectteamhastakenspecialsafetymeasures,suchasinstallingsafetynetsandsettingupwarninglines.Theprojectteamalsoregularlyinspectsandmaintainsconstructionequipmenttoensurethatitisingoodworkingcondition.在安全教育培訓(xùn)方面，項目團隊定期組織施工人員參加安全知識培訓(xùn)，提高他們的安全意識和操作技能。同時，還通過宣傳欄、安全手冊等多種形式，普及安全知識，營造濃厚的安全文化氛圍。Intermsofsafetyeducationandtraining,theprojectteamregularlyorganizesconstructionpersonneltoparticipateinsafetyknowledgetrainingtoimprovetheirsafetyawarenessandoperationalskills.Atthesametime,variousformssuchasbulletinboardsandsafetymanualsareusedtopopularizesafetyknowledgeandcreateastrongsafetycultureatmosphere.通過這一系列的安全管理與控制措施的實施，該山區(qū)高速公路橋梁建設(shè)項目在施工過程中未發(fā)生一起安全事故，確保了工程的順利進行。這一實踐案例充分證明了山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工安全管理與控制的重要性和有效性。Throughtheimplementationofaseriesofsafetymanagementandcontrolmeasures,nosafetyaccidentsoccurredduringtheconstructionprocessofthehighwaybridgeconstructionprojectinthemountainousarea,ensuringthesmoothprogressoftheproject.Thispracticalcasefullydemonstratestheimportanceandeffectivenessofsafetymanagementandcontrolintheconstructionofmountainoushighwaybridges.總結(jié)來說，山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工安全管理與控制是一項復(fù)雜而重要的工作。通過科學(xué)的風(fēng)險評估、嚴(yán)格的安全監(jiān)管、有效的應(yīng)急措施以及全面的安全教育培訓(xùn)等措施的實施，可以確保工程項目的安全順利進行。這一實踐案例也為類似工程項目提供了寶貴的經(jīng)驗和借鑒。Insummary,thesafetymanagementandcontrolofbridgeconstructiononmountainoushighwaysisacomplexandimportanttask.Theimplementationofscientificriskassessment,strictsafetysupervision,effectiveemergencymeasures,andcomprehensivesafetyeducationandtrainingcanensurethesafeandsmoothprogressofengineeringprojects.Thispracticalcasealsoprovidesvaluableexperienceandreferenceforsimilarengineeringprojects.五、結(jié)論與展望ConclusionandOutlook本文圍繞山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工的安全管理與控制進行了深入的研究與探討。通過對山區(qū)特殊地理環(huán)境下的施工特點、安全風(fēng)險因素以及現(xiàn)有管理控制措施的梳理與分析，我們得出以下幾點Thisarticleconductsin-depthresearchandexplorationonthesafetymanagementandcontrolofhighwaybridgeconstructioninmountainousareas.Throughsortingandanalyzingtheconstructioncharacteristics,safetyriskfactors,andexistingmanagementandcontrolmeasuresinthespecialgeographicalenvironmentofmountainousareas,wehavecometothefollowingpoints山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工面臨著諸多獨特的安全挑戰(zhàn)，如地形復(fù)雜、氣候條件惡劣、交通運輸不便等，這些因素都增加了施工過程中的安全風(fēng)險。Theconstructionofbridgesonmountainoushighwaysfacesmanyuniquesafetychallenges,suchascomplexterrain,harshclimateconditions,andinconvenienttransportation,allofwhichincreasesafetyrisksduringtheconstructionprocess.有效的安全管理體系和控制措施是確保山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工安全的關(guān)鍵。通過建立健全的安全管理制度、加強現(xiàn)場安全監(jiān)管、提高施工人員安全意識等措施，可以顯著降低施工過程中的安全事故發(fā)生率。Aneffectivesafetymanagementsystemandcontrolmeasuresarekeytoensuringthesafetyofbridgeconstructiononmountainoushighways.Byestablishingasoundsafetymanagementsystem,strengtheningon-sitesafetysupervision,andimprovingthesafetyawarenessofconstructionpersonnel,theincidenceofsafetyaccidentsduringtheconstructionprocesscanbesignificantlyreduced.技術(shù)創(chuàng)新是提升山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工安全管理水平的重要手段。采用先進的施工技術(shù)、設(shè)備和工藝，不僅可以提高施工效率，還能有效減少安全隱患。Technologicalinnovationisanimportantmeanstoimprovethesafetymanagementlevelofhighwaybridgeconstructioninmountainousareas.Byadoptingadvancedconstructiontechniques,equipment,andprocesses,notonlycanconstructionefficiencybeimproved,butsafetyhazardscanalsobeeffectivelyreduced.綜合治理是保障山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工安全的必由之路。需要政府、企業(yè)和社會各方共同努力，形成合力，共同推動山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工安全管理與控制工作的持續(xù)改進。Comprehensivemanagementistheonlywaytoensurethesafetyofhighwaybridgeconstructioninmountainousareas.Itrequiresthejointeffortsofthegovernment,enterprises,andallsectorsofsocietytoformajointforceandjointlypromotethecontinuousimprovementofsafetymanagementandcontrolintheconstructionofmountainoushighwaybridges.隨著我國交通基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)的不斷推進，山區(qū)高速公路橋梁建設(shè)將迎來更多的發(fā)展機遇。同時，安全管理與控制工作也面臨著更高的要求和挑戰(zhàn)。未來，我們需要從以下幾個方面進一步加強山區(qū)高速公路橋梁施工安全管理與控制工作：WiththecontinuouspromotionoftransportationinfrastructureconstructioninChina,theconstructionofhighwaysandbridgesinmountainousareaswillusherinmoredevelopmentopportunities.Atthesametime,safetymanagementandcontrolworkalsofaceshigherrequirementsandchallenges.Inthefuture,weneedtofurtherstrengthenthesafetymanagementandcontrolofbridgeconstructiononmou