幼兒英語教學法講座

LecturesonEnglishTeachingMethodsforPreschoolStudents目錄IntroductionFundamentalsofEnglishTeachingMethodsforPreschoolChildrenContentandmethodsofteachingEnglishtoyoungchildren目錄IntroductionFundamentalsofEnglishTeachingMethodsforPreschoolChildrenContentandmethodsofteachingEnglishtoyoungchildren目錄EvaluationandfeedbackonearlychildhoodEnglishteachingEnglishteachingresourcesandmaterialsforyoungchildrenProfessionalDevelopmentofPreschoolEnglishTeachers目錄EvaluationandfeedbackonearlychildhoodEnglishteachingEnglishteachingresourcesandmaterialsforyoungchildrenProfessionalDevelopmentofPreschoolEnglishTeachers01Introduction01IntroductionLanguageDevelopmentDuringthepre-schoolyears,children'slanguageskillsarerapidlydevelopingEnglisheducationinthisperiodcanhelpthemacquirebasiclanguageskillsandplaythefoundationforfurtherlanguagelearningCulturalUnderstandingLearningEnglishinearlychildhoodcanprovidechildrenwithanopportunitytounderstandandappropriatedifferentculturesThiscanhelpthemdevelopaglobalperspectiveandbecomemoretolerantindividualsEnhancedCognitiveAbilitiesEnglish,asasecondlanguage,canimprovechildren'scognitiveabilities,includingproblemsolving,reasoning,andcreativityTheImportanceofEarlyChildhoodEnglishEducationLanguageDevelopmentDuringthepre-schoolyears,children'slanguageskillsarerapidlydevelopingEnglisheducationinthisperiodcanhelpthemacquirebasiclanguageskillsandplaythefoundationforfurtherlanguagelearningCulturalUnderstandingLearningEnglishinearlychildhoodcanprovidechildrenwithanopportunitytounderstandandappropriatedifferentculturesThiscanhelpthemdevelopaglobalperspectiveandbecomemoretolerantindividualsEnhancedCognitiveAbilitiesEnglish,asasecondlanguage,canimprovechildren'scognitiveabilities,includingproblemsolving,reasoning,andcreativityTheImportanceofEarlyChildhoodEnglishEducationTheprimarygoalistodevelopchildren'scommunicationskillsinEnglish,includinglistening,speaking,reading,andwritingCommunicationSkillsChildrenshouldlearnaboutdifferentculturesthroughstories,songs,andotherculturalexperiencesintheEnglishclassroomCulturalUnderstandingItisimportanttofosterapositiveattitudetowardslearningEnglishandaloveforthelanguageinyoungchildrenPositiveLearningAttentionChildrenshoulddevelopanawarenessofthesoundsandstructuresoftheEnglishlanguage,whichwillhelpthemintheirlaterlanguagelearningPhonologicalAwarenessThegoalsofearlychildhoodEnglisheducationTheprimarygoalistodevelopchildren'scommunicationskillsinEnglish,includinglistening,speaking,reading,andwritingCommunicationSkillsChildrenshouldlearnaboutdifferentculturesthroughstories,songs,andotherculturalexperiencesintheEnglishclassroomCulturalUnderstandingItisimportanttofosterapositiveattitudetowardslearningEnglishandaloveforthelanguageinyoungchildrenPositiveLearningAttentionChildrenshoulddevelopanawarenessofthesoundsandstructuresoftheEnglishlanguage,whichwillhelpthemintheirlaterlanguagelearningPhonologicalAwarenessThegoalsofearlychildhoodEnglisheducation02FundamentalsofEnglishTeachingMethodsforPreschoolChildren02FundamentalsofEnglishTeachingMethodsforPreschoolChildrenThroughthewholebodyreactionmethod,teachersuseinstructionsanddemonstrationstoteachEnglishvocabularyandbasicsentencepatterns,andstudentslearnbyimitatingandexecutinginstructions.SummaryThewholebodyresponsemethodemphasizeslearninglanguagethroughactionsandbodyreactions.Teachersusesimpleandclearinstructionsanddemonstrationstoencouragestudentstoparticipateandrespondaccordinglyinactivities.Thismethodhelpstoimprovestudents'oralandlisteningcomprehensionabilities.DetaileddescriptionTPR(systemicreactionmethod)Throughthewholebodyreactionmethod,teachersuseinstructionsanddemonstrationstoteachEnglishvocabularyandbasicsentencepatterns,andstudentslearnbyimitatingandexecutinginstructions.SummaryThewholebodyresponsemethodemphasizeslearninglanguagethroughactionsandbodyreactions.Teachersusesimpleandclearinstructionsanddemonstrationstoencouragestudentstoparticipateandrespondaccordinglyinactivities.Thismethodhelpstoimprovestudents'oralandlisteningcomprehensionabilities.DetaileddescriptionTPR(systemicreactionmethod)SummaryCommunicationmethodemphasizeslearninglanguagethroughcommunicationinarealcontext,emphasizingthecultivationofstudents'oralandlisteningskills.DetaileddescriptionThecommunicationmethodfocusesontheactualneedsandinterestsofstudents,andimprovestheiroralandlisteningskillsbycreatingauthenticcontextsanddialogues,allowingstudentstoimitate,playroles,engageindialogueandotheractivities.Thismethodhelpstocultivatestudents'languageproficiencyandcommunicationskills.CommunicativeapproachSummaryCommunicationmethodemphasizeslearninglanguagethroughcommunicationinarealcontext,emphasizingthecultivationofstudents'oralandlisteningskills.DetaileddescriptionThecommunicationmethodfocusesontheactualneedsandinterestsofstudents,andimprovestheiroralandlisteningskillsbycreatingauthenticcontextsanddialogues,allowingstudentstoimitate,playroles,engageindialogueandotheractivities.Thismethodhelpstocultivatestudents'languageproficiencyandcommunicationskills.CommunicativeapproachThenaturalphonicsmethodhelpsstudentsmasterthespellingskillsofwordsbyteachingpronunciationrulesforlettersandlettercombinations.SummaryNaturalphonicsisateachingmethodaimedatchildrenlearningEnglishpronunciationrules.Byteachingpronunciationrulesforlettersandlettercombinations,studentscancorrectlyspellwords.Thismethodhelpstoimprovestudents'readingability,vocabulary,andphonologicalawareness.DetaileddescriptionNaturalphysicsThenaturalphonicsmethodhelpsstudentsmasterthespellingskillsofwordsbyteachingpronunciationrulesforlettersandlettercombinations.SummaryNaturalphonicsisateachingmethodaimedatchildrenlearningEnglishpronunciationrules.Byteachingpronunciationrulesforlettersandlettercombinations,studentscancorrectlyspellwords.Thismethodhelpstoimprovestudents'readingability,vocabulary,andphonologicalawareness.DetaileddescriptionNaturalphysicsSummaryStorybasedteachingmethodstimulatesstudents'interestandenthusiasminlearningEnglishthroughreading,telling,andperformingstories.DetaileddescriptionStorybasedteachingmethodisateachingmethodthatfocusesonstories,allowingstudentstobeexposedtoandunderstandEnglishlanguageandculturethroughreading,telling,andperformingstories.Thismethodhelpstoimprovestudents'readingcomprehensionability,oralexpressionability,andculturalawareness.StorybasedteachingmethodSummaryStorybasedteachingmethodstimulatesstudents'interestandenthusiasminlearningEnglishthroughreading,telling,andperformingstories.DetaileddescriptionStorybasedteachingmethodisateachingmethodthatfocusesonstories,allowingstudentstobeexposedtoandunderstandEnglishlanguageandculturethroughreading,telling,andperformingstories.Thismethodhelpstoimprovestudents'readingcomprehensionability,oralexpressionability,andculturalawareness.Storybasedteachingmethod03ContentandmethodsofteachingEnglishtoyoungchildren03ContentandmethodsofteachingEnglishtoyoungchildrenUseflashcards,singlealphasongs,andhavechildrentracetheletterswiththeirfingersUsepicturebooks,annualrhymes,andsimplestoriestointroducenewvocabularyTeachingLettersandWordsTeachingwordsTeachinglettersUseflashcards,singlealphasongs,andhavechildrentracetheletterswiththeirfingersUsepicturebooks,annualrhymes,andsimplestoriestointroducenewvocabularyTeachingLettersandWordsTeachingwordsTeachinglettersUseexamplesofsimplepresenceandhavechildrenpresentthemTeachingpresencepatternsIntroducebasicgraphicalconceptslikesubjects,verbs,andobjectsthroughinteractivegamesandactivitiesTeachinggrammarSentencePatternsandGrammarTeachingUseexamplesofsimplepresenceandhavechildrenpresentthemTeachingpresencepatternsIntroducebasicgraphicalconceptslikesubjects,verbs,andobjectsthroughinteractivegamesandactivitiesTeachinggrammarSentencePatternsandGrammarTeachingTeachinglisteningPlaynurseryrhymes,singsongs,andtellstoriestodeveloplisteningcomprehensionTeachingspeakingEncouragechildrentospeakincompleteintentionsandprovideopportunitiesforthemtopracticespeakingindifferentcontextsTeachingListeningandSpeakingTeachinglisteningPlaynurseryrhymes,singsongs,andtellstoriestodeveloplisteningcomprehensionTeachingspeakingEncouragechildrentospeakincompleteintentionsandprovideopportunitiesforthemtopracticespeakingindifferentcontextsTeachingListeningandSpeakingTeachingreadingUsepicturebooks,fingertrackingmethod,andsoundsymbolcoherencetoteachreadingTeachingwritingProvidewritingtools,drawingpaper,andresourcechildrentowritesimplewordsordrawingpicturestoexpresstheirthoughtsTeachingReadingandWritingTeachingreadingUsepicturebooks,fingertrackingmethod,andsoundsymbolcoherencetoteachreadingTeachingwritingProvidewritingtools,drawingpaper,andresourcechildrentowritesimplewordsordrawingpicturestoexpresstheirthoughtsTeachingReadingandWriting04EvaluationandfeedbackonearlychildhoodEnglishteaching04EvaluationandfeedbackonearlychildhoodEnglishteachingPurpose:Toprovideongingfeedbacktostudentsandteachersduringthelearningprocess,enablingadjustmentstoteachingmethodsandstudentprogressMethodsObservation:Closeobservationofstudents'languageskills,communication,andparticipationinclassactivitiesInteraction:PromotingstudentstoexpresstheirthoughtsandencouragingthemtocommunicateinEnglishProgresstracking:Regularlyassessingstudents'progressinEnglishlanguagedevelopment0102030405FormativeassessmentPurpose:Toprovideongingfeedbacktostudentsandteachersduringthelearningprocess,enablingadjustmentstoteachingmethodsandstudentprogressMethodsObservation:Closeobservationofstudents'languageskills,communication,andparticipationinclassactivitiesInteraction:PromotingstudentstoexpresstheirthoughtsandencouragingthemtocommunicateinEnglishProgresstracking:Regularlyassessingstudents'progressinEnglishlanguagedevelopment0102030405FormativeassessmentPurpose:Toevaluatestudents'overallperformanceandprogressattheendofalearningperiodMethodsStandardizedtests:Administeringstandardizedteststomeasurestudents'professionalisminEnglishWorkevaluation:Assessingstudents'creativeworkorprojectsinEnglishOralreport:AskingstudentstopresenttheirideasorallyinEnglishSummativeassessmentPurpose:Toevaluatestudents'overallperformanceandprogressattheendofalearningperiodMethodsStandardizedtests:Administeringstandardizedteststomeasurestudents'professionalisminEnglishWorkevaluation:Assessingstudents'creativeworkorprojectsinEnglishOralreport:AskingstudentstopresenttheirideasorallyinEnglishSummativeassessmentPurpose:Toshareinformationandperspectivesonstudentperformanceandprogress,enhancingcollaborationandcommunicationFeedbackfromteachersandparentsPurpose:Toshareinformationandperspectivesonstudentperformanceandprogress,enhancingcollaborationandcommunicationFeedbackfromteachersandparentsMethodsParentmeetings:Schedulingregularparentteammeetingstodiscussstudents'performanceandstrategiesforimprovementCommunicationchannels:EstablishingeffectivecommunicationchannelsforteachersandparentstodiscussstudentprogressTeacherfeedback:Regularlyimprovingfeedbackonstudents'progressandareasforimprovementFeedbackfromteachersandparentsMethodsParentmeetings:Schedulingregularparentteammeetingstodiscussstudents'performanceandstrategiesforimprovementCommunicationchannels:EstablishingeffectivecommunicationchannelsforteachersandparentstodiscussstudentprogressTeacherfeedback:Regularlyimprovingfeedbackonstudents'progressandareasforimprovementFeedbackfromteachersandparents05Englishteachingresourcesandmaterialsforyoungchildren05EnglishteachingresourcesandmaterialsforyoungchildrenAgeappropriateChooseEnglishoriginaltextbooksandpicturebooksthataresuitablefortheagegroupofyoungchildren,ensuringthatthecontentissimpleandeasytounderstand,andmeetsthecognitivedevelopmentlevelofyoungchildren.DiversityProvidediverseteachingmaterialsandpicturebooks,includingdifferentthemessuchasanimals,plants,dailylife,stories,etc.,tostimulatechildren'sinterestandcuriosity.InteractivityTextbooksandpicturebooksshouldbedesignedwithsomeinteractiveelements,suchascoloring,connectinglines,findingdifferences,etc.,toallowyoungchildrentolearnandconsolidateknowledgeingames.OriginaltextbooksandpicturebooksAgeappropriateChooseEnglishoriginaltextbooksandpicturebooksthataresuitablefortheagegroupofyoungchildren,ensuringthatthecontentissimpleandeasytounderstand,andmeetsthecognitivedevelopmentlevelofyoungchildren.DiversityProvidediverseteachingmaterialsandpicturebooks,includingdifferentthemessuchasanimals,plants,dailylife,stories,etc.,tostimulatechildren'sinterestandcuriosity.InteractivityTextbooksandpicturebooksshouldbedesignedwithsomeinteractiveelements,suchascoloring,connectinglines,findingdifferences,etc.,toallowyoungchildrentolearnandconsolidateknowledgeingames.Originaltextbooksandpicturebooks要點三FunSoftwareandappsshouldbeorientedtowardstheinterestsofyoungchildren,designingvividandinterestingscenesandgamestoattracttheirattention.要點一要點二InteractivityProviderichinteractiveactivitiessuchasreading,dubbing,role-playing,etc.,toencourageyoungchildrentoactivelyparticipateandexercisetheirEnglishlisteningandspeakingabilities.ScientificevaluationSoftwareandappsshouldhaveascientificlearningevaluationfunction,timelyfeedbackonchildren'slearningsituation,andhelpteachersadjustteachingstrategies.要點三TeachingSoftwareandAPP要點三FunSoftwareandappsshouldbeorientedtowardstheinterestsofyoungchildren,designingvividandinterestingscenesandgamestoattracttheirattention.要點一要點二InteractivityProviderichinteractiveactivitiessuchasreading,dubbing,role-playing,etc.,toencourageyoungchildrentoactivelyparticipateandexercisetheirEnglishlisteningandspeakingabilities.ScientificevaluationSoftwareandappsshouldhaveascientificlearningevaluationfunction,timelyfeedbackonchildren'slearningsituation,andhelpteachersadjustteachingstrategies.要點三TeachingSoftwareandAPP010203ContentselectionChooseEnglishnurseryrhymes,cartoons,andteachingvideosthataresuitableforyoungchildren,ensuringthatthecontentishealthy,positive,andmeetstheaestheticstandardsofyoungchildren.ListeningtrainingUsingteachingaudiotocultivateyoungchildren'sEnglishlisteningability,allowingthemtoimprovetheirEnglishlanguagesenseandlisteningcomprehensionabilitythroughrepeatedlistening.OralimitationGuideyoungchildrentoimitatethepronunciationandintonationinteachingvideos,andcultivatetheirEnglishoralexpressionability.Teachingvideosandaudio010203ContentselectionChooseEnglishnurseryrhymes,cartoons,andteachingvideosthataresuitableforyoungchildren,ensuringthatthecontentishealthy,positive,andmeetstheaestheticstandardsofyoungchildren.ListeningtrainingUsingteachingaudiotocultivateyoungchildren'sEnglishlisteningability,allowingthemtoimprovetheirEnglishlanguagesenseandlisteningcomprehensionabilitythroughrepeatedlistening.OralimitationGuideyoungchildrentoimitatethepronunciationandintonationinteachingvideos,andcultivatetheirEnglishoralexpressionability.Teachingvideosandaudio06ProfessionalDevelopmentofPreschoolEnglishTeachers06ProfessionalDevelopmentofPreschoolEnglishTeachersProvidepre-schoolEnglishteacherswithtrainingcoursesonteachingmethods,classroommanagement,andearlychildhooddevelopmentThesecoursesshouldbedesignedtoenhanceteachers'professionalskillsandknowledgeTrainingcoursesOrganizeworkshopsforpre-schoolEnglishteacherstosharebestpractices,innovativeteachingstrategies,andlessonplansTheseworkshopscanbeledbyexperiencedteachersoreducationexpertsWorkshopsTeachertraininganddevelopmentProvidepre-schoolEnglishteacherswithtrainingcoursesonteachingmethods,classroommanagement,andearlychildhooddevelopmentThesecoursesshouldbedesignedtoenhanceteachers'professionalskillsandknowledgeTrainingcoursesOrganizeworkshopsforpre-schoolEnglishteacherstosharebestpractices,innovativeteachingstrategies,andlessonplansTheseworkshopscanbeledbyexperiencedteachersoreducationexpertsWorkshopsTeachertraininganddevelopmentResearchEnhancepreschoolEnglishteacherstoconductresearchoneffectiveteachingmethodsandmaterialsforyou