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WritingSkillsforEssaysinSeventhGradeEnglish目錄IntroductionWritingskillsCommonerrorsandcorrectionmethodsExcellentSampleAnalysisPracticeandimprovementEpilogue01IntroductionWritingalsoservesasatoolforreflectionandself-expression,enablingstudentstobetterunderstandtheirownthoughtsandfeelingsWritingisafundamentalskillthatisessentialforeffectivecommunicationItisthroughwritingthatweareabletoshareourideas,experiences,andperspectiveswithothersIntheseventhgradeEnglishcurriculum,writingisemphasizedasacriticalaspectoflanguageartseducationIthelpsstudentsdeveloptheircriticalthinking,creativity,andexpressionskills,whichareessentialforacademicandpersonalsuccessThepurposeandsignificanceofwritingClearstructure:Anessayshouldhaveaclearintroduction,body,andconclusionTheintroductionshouldprovidebackgroundinformationandestablishthetopic,thebodyshouldpresentanddiscusstheideasorevidence,andtheconclusionshouldwrapuptheessaybysummarizingthemainpointsand/ormakingafinalcommentorargumentBasicrequirementsforwritingTheessayshouldbeorganizedinalogicalandCoherentManner,withideasflowingsmoothlyfromoneparagraphtothenextTransitionsbetweenparagraphsshouldbeclearandnaturalThelanguageusedintheessayshouldbeaccurate,precise,andfreeofgrammarandspellingerrorsThestudentshouldchoosethemostappropriatewordsandphrasestoconfesstheirmeaningeffectivelyWhilefollowingthebasicstructureandlanguageusageguidelines,studentsshouldstrivetoaddtheirownvoiceandperspectivetotheirwritingTheyshouldavoidplayinggamesandpresentuniqueideasorargumentsthataresupportedbyevidenceorexamplesCoherentorganizationAccuracyinlanguageuseCreativityandoriginBasicrequirementsforwriting02WritingskillsUnderstandthequestion01EnsureyouhaveaclearunderstandingofwhattheessayquestionisaskingReaditseveraltimestomakesureyougraspthemainideaIdentifykeyterms02HighlightorunderlinekeywordsorphrasesthatprovidespecificguidanceforyouressayThesemayincludewordslike"explain,""compare,"or"contrast."Breakdownthequestion03Takethemainquestionandbreakitdownintosmaller,moremanageablepartsThiswillhelpyoustructureyouressayandensurethatyoucoverallthenecessarypointsQuestionreviewskillsDosomebackgroundresearchonthetopictogainabroadunderstandingoftheconceptorissueThiswillhelpyouframeyourargumentordiscussionUnderstandthetopicDetermineyourpositionorargumentonthetopicAstrongthesiswillguideyouressayandprovidedirectionforyourideasandevidenceDevelopathesisBrainstormandtakenotestomapoutyourideasThiswillhelpyoustructureyouressayandensurealogicalflowofideasOrganizeyourthoughtsConceptualskillsUseclearlanguageAveragecomplexvocabularyandlongsensestocommunicateyourideaseffectivelySticktolanguagethatisunderstandableandappropriateforyouraudienceDeveloptransitionsUsetransitionalwordsandphrasestolinksensesandparagraphstogethersmoothlyThiswillhelpyouressayflowmorenaturallyProofreadandeditCheckforgrammar,spelling,andpunctuationerrorsAlso,readyouressayoutloudtocatchanyawkwardlyphrasingorunclearintentionsthatneedrevisionLanguageexpressionskills03CommonerrorsandcorrectionmethodsVSUsingthewrongtenseorvoice,suchaswriting"run"insteadof"ran"inthepasttenseCorrectionCheckthetenseandvoiceofeachverbusedintheessayUsethepresenttenseforeventshappeningnow,thepasttenseforeventsthathavealreadyoccurred,andthefuturetenseforeventsthatwillhappeninthefutureErrorGrammarerrorErrorMixingupsubjectverbagreement,suchas"ThecatandIare"insteadof"ThecatandIam."CorrectionMakesurethesubjectandverbagreeinnumberSingularsubjectsusesingularverbs,andpluralsubjectsusepluralverbsGrammarerrorErrorWritingawordincorrectly,suchas"cat"insteadof"can."CorrectionUseadictionaryoronlinespellingcheckertoverifythecorrectspellingofeachwordPayattentiontohomophonesandsimilarsoundingwordsthathavedifferentspeechesSpellingerrorOmittingoraddinglettersinaword,suchas"dog"insteadof"dug."ErrorReadeachwordalreadytocheckforanymissingorextrasoundsPayattentiontosilentlettersandconsonantclustersCorrectionSpellingerrorErrorUsingthewrongpunctationmark,suchasacommoninstallofaperiodattheendofasentenceCorrectionFamiliarizeyourselfwiththedifferenttypesofpunctationmarksandtheirproperusesUseacommatoseparateitemsinalist,aperiodtoendasense,andaquestionmarktoendaquestionPuncturationerrorOmittingoraddingpunctationmarks,suchasstrivingtoputaperiodafteracompletepresenceorusingtoomanycommoninarowErrorReadeachpresencealreadytocheckforanymissingorextrapausesUsepunctuationmarkstocreatethecorrectflowofideasandemphasisimportantpointsCorrectionPuncturationerror04ExcellentSampleAnalysisIsthestorywellorganizedwithaclearbeginning,middle,andend?ExaminethestructureArethecharactersreliableandwelldeveloped?AdvisorthecharactersDoesthesettingaddtothestoryandhelpsetthemoodortone?EvaluatethesettingIstheplotengaginganddoesithaveasatisfyingconclusion?AssesstheplotAnalysisofSampleNarrativeWritingABCDAnalysisofargumentativeessaymodelsExplaintheintroductionDoestheintroductionclearlystatethemainideaorargument?EvaluatetheconclusionDoestheconclusionwrapuptheargumentandleavethereaderwithalastimpression?AdvisortheevidenceIstheevidencerelevant,valid,andsufficienttosupporttheargument?AssesstheessayasawholeIstheessaywellstructured,coherent,andconvincing?AnalysisofApplicationTextSamplesExaminethelanguageuseIsthelanguageclear,precise,andappropriateforthecontext?AdvisortheformattingAreallthenecessaryelements(name,address,date)includedandformattedcorrectly?EvaluatethecontentIstheinformationrelevantandcomplete?AssesstheoverallpresentationIstheapplicationletterwellpresented,freeoferrors,andprofessional?05Practiceandimprovement要點(diǎn)三FrequentwritingsessionsToimprovewritingskills,itisessentialtowritefrequentlySetasidetimeforeachdayforwritingpractice,whichisafewminutesoranhour要點(diǎn)一要點(diǎn)二DifferentwritingtasksVarietyiskeyineffectivepracticeChallengeyourselfwithdifferentwritingtasks,suchasdescriptiveessays,argumentativeessays,andnarrativeessaysFeedbackandrevisionSeekfeedbackfromteachers,classes,orparentstoidentifyareasforimprovementReviseyourwritingbasedonfeedbacktorefineyourskillsovertime要點(diǎn)三WritingPracticeReflectonyourwritingprocess,consideringwhatworkswellandwhatchallengesyouaccountantIdentifyareaswhereyoucanimprove,suchasorganization,presencestructure,orvocabularyusagePracticesummarizinginformationyoureadorhearinyourownwordsSummarieshelpyouunderstandandorganizeideas,makingthemeasiertoincorporateintoyourownwritingWhensummarizinginformation,it'simportanttoemphasizethemostsignificantorrelevantpointsThishelpsyoutilltheessentialinformationandpresentationitinaconsensusandcoherentmanAnalyzeyourwritingprocessSummarizeinformationEmphasiskeypointsReflectionandSummaryinWriting06EpilogueGainsandinsightsfromwritingEnhancedcriticalthinking:Writingessaysrequirestudentstoanalyze,synthesize,andevaluateinformation,whichimprovestheircriticalthinkingskillsImprovedgrammarandpunctation:Writingessaysregularlyhelpsstudentsidentifyandcorrectgrammarandpunctationerrors,leadingtomorecoherentandreadywritingBetterorganization:Writingessaysteachersstudentshowtostructuretheiri

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