四川省綿陽市2022-2023學(xué)年高一年級上冊期末檢測英語試題

高中2022級第一學(xué)期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量測試

英語

本試卷分為試題卷和答題卡兩部分，其中試題卷共10頁；答題卡共2頁。滿分150分,

考試時間120分鐘。

注意事項:

L答題前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上將自己的學(xué)校、班級、姓名用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填寫

清楚，同時用2B鉛筆將考號準確填涂在“考號”欄目內(nèi)。

2.選擇題使用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡對應(yīng)題目標號的位置上，如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干

凈后再選涂其它答案；非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆書寫在答題卡的對應(yīng)框內(nèi)，超出答題

區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后將答題卡收回。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

回答聽力部分時，先將答案標在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的

答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最

佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題

并閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案:C.

1.Whenwillthemanpickupthewoman?

A.At9:00.B.At6:30.C.At6:00.

2.Howwillthewomanpay?

A.Bycheque.B.Incash.C.Bycreditcard.

3.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hehasbeentothevillage.

B.Hewillorganizeanactivity.

C.Helooksforwardtotheactivity.

4.Whydidthemangiveuphalfway?

A.Hisshoeswerewornout.

B.Hewastootiredtocontinue.

C.Hedidn'tlikethehikingtrip.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Agreatbook.B.Acoffeebar.C.Abusinesswoman.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題L5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個

選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各

個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatdoesthemancareabout?

A.Spendinglessmoney.

B.Usingtheleasttime.

C.Beingcomfortable.

7.Howwillthemangettotheairport?

A.Bytaxi.B.Bybike.C.Bysubway.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?

A.Washington.B.NewYork.C.Boston.

9.Whatwastheman'swife?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.

10.Whoisthewomangoingtovisit?

A.Herfamily.B.Herclassmates.C.Herfriends.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.HowdoesJimsoundatfirst?

A.Anxious.B.Surprised.C.Calm.

12.WhendidJimgethismotheraring?

A.Lastbirthday.B.LastChristmas.C.LastThanksgiving.

13.WhatgiftdoesGinasuggestJimgivetohismother?

A.Clothes.B.ASpanishcourse.C.Jewelry.

第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?

A.Howtowriteanarticle.

B.Whentotakeanadventure.

C.Wheretopickupagoodbook.

15.Whatdothewomanwantthemantodofirst?

A.Pickatopic.

B.Readanewstory.

C.Makewhathethinksclear.

16.Whatistheman'sfavoritecharacter?

A.TheMadHatter.B.Alice.C.TheWhiteRabbit.

17.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Writerandfan.C.Teacherandstudent.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.Howlongwilltheracelast?

A.Twohours.B.Fourhours.C.Sixhours.

19.Whenwillthecityfestivalbeheld?

A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.

20.WhatcanyouexpectonSunday?

A.Allmainstreetswillbeclosed.

B.Manystoreswillhavebigsales.

C.Peoplecansellthingsonmainstreets.

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Planningtotravelabroadinthecomingyearinthepost-epidemictimes?Excellent!That

meansyouhaveplentyoftimetodesignyourtriptoincludeafewofthefamousEuropeanfestivals.

HereareourtoppicksfbrannualEuropeanevents:

Keukenhof:Amsterdam'sTulipFlowerFestival(Netherlands)

April1-April30,2023

Duringthisfestival,morethan500flowergrowersshowoffwhattheyhave!TheKeukenhof

gardendatesbacktothe15thcentury.Ifyouarecrazyaboutflowers,thisisamust-goevent!

StarsoftheWhiteNightsFestival:StPetersburg'sAnnualArtFair(Russia)

May27-August15,2023

TheStarsoftheWhiteNightsFestivalinStPetersburgisoneofthemostpopularmusicaland

culturaleventsinRussia.Thefestivalrunsthroughouttheseasonofthemidnightsun.Youcan

enjoymusic,opera,ballet,filmandallsortsofoutdoorcelebrations.

BerlinBeerFestival:TheGreyCity*CelebrationoftheGoldenDrink(Germany)

September17-October3,2023

2,000beersfrom87differentcountries一amazing!TheBerlinBeerFestivalcelebratesbeer

cultureandeverythingthatgoeswithit.Eachyear,around800,000visitorscomehere!Whatcan

youlookforwardto?Theatmosphere,beerandsomeofthebestmusic.Therearenationaland

internationalmusicactsthroughoutthefestival!

AdventMarkets:AustrianChristmasFestivitiesinVienna(Austria)

November-December,2023

IfifsChristmascheeryouYeafter,looknofurther!AdventMarketsareanage-oldtradition

datingbacktotheMiddleAges.Notsurewhattogetyourlovedones?We'resureyou'llfind

somethingasthereareover20officialChristmasmarkets.Theysellallsortsofseasonalgiftsand

traditionalViennesetreats.

21.Whichisanidealchoicefortrueflowerlovers?

A.Amsterdam.B.StPetersburg.C.Berlin.D.Vienna.

22.What'suniqueabouttheAdventMarkets?

A.Itcanofferpeopleafeastofflowers.

B.Peoplecanappreciatepopularculturaleventsthere.

C.Itcanofferpeoplevarietiesoftraditionallocaltreats.

D.Peoplecanenjoyworldwidemusicperformancesthere.

23.Whoisthetextintendedfor?

A.Artlovers.B.Eventorganizers.C.Tourguides.D.Keentravelers.

B

AttheongoingFIFAWorldCupinQatar,youmayhavenoticedthisstrangesceneatthe

beginningofeachgame.Asthesoccerplayerslineupreadytowalkontothefieldtheytakethe

handofasmilingandexcitedchildnexttothemandwalkoutwiththemhandinhand.

Thepracticeofsendingchildrenoutwiththeplayersfirsttookplacefromtimetotime

throughoutthe1990s.Onechild,alsocalledaplayerescort,wouldaccompanyateamoutatthe

beginningofanimportantgame.Fromtheyear2000onwards,thiscustomstartedhappeningmuch

moreregularly.The2000EuroChampionshipswasoneofthefirstmajorsoccergameswhere

childrenwereseenwalkingoutwiththeplayers.Butitwasthe2002FIFAWorldCupwhereit

reallybecamepopular.Oneofthemostprominentwaysthishappenedwasbypairingupeach

playerwithachildastheywalkedoutontothesoccerfield.Youcanseeitatthebeginningofmost

importantfootballgames.Fromthenon,ithasbecomecommonplacearoundtheworldfbrchildren

towalkoutwiththeplayers.

Ultimatelysoccerplayerswalkoutwithachildbecausetheirclubrequiresthemto.Itisinthe

interestofthesoccerclubtodothisasithaspotentialbenefitsfbrboththechildandthehonorof

theclub.Soccerisagamethatislovedbychildrenthroughouttheworld.Manywouldjumpatthe

chancetohaveatasteofarealgameinperson.Itsalsoachanceforsoccerclubtomakemoney.

Mostclubshavesomesortofprogramwhereit*spossibletobuytheexperienceofbeingaplayer

escort.InEngland,itcanbeextremelyexpensive.Afewyearsagoitwasreportedthatsomeclubs

werechargingalmost$800perchildtobeaplayerescort!

24.WhydidthewritermentionthestrangesceneintheWorldCup?

A.Todrawreaders9interest.

B.Toappreciatethechildren.

C.Toshowthecharmoffootballplayers.

D.TostresstheimportanceoftheWorldCup.

25.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydealwithaboutthepractice?

A.Itspopularity.B.Itssuccesses.

C.Itshardships.D.Itsdevelopment.

26.Whichisclosestinmeaningto“prominent“inParagraph2?

A.Effective.B.Noticeable.C.Proper.D.Difficult.

27.Howdoesthepracticebenefittheplayerescorts?

A.Theycanmakemuchmoney.

B.Theycangaingreatpotentialchancetobefamous.

C.Theyaremorelikelytobechosenbytheirfavoriteclubs.

D.Theyareluckyenoughtoexperiencearealgamebythemselves.

C

VanessaBurchill,a12-year-oldDartmouth,N.S.girl,isgrowingandgivingawayhundredsof

youngmilkweedsoendangeredmonarchbutterflieshavesomewheresafetoland.Herplantosave

themonarchbutterfliesbeganaboutthreeyearsagowhenherauntshowedherachrysalis（繭）

fromhergarden.Shewatchedinwonderasabutterflyappearedandmadeitswingsdry.

She'snowgivenoutabout1,000babymilkweedplantstopeopleinHalifaxthroughher

DowntownDartmouthMonarchProject.Herfirstgroupofmilkweedthisspringwentinamatterof

hours.

Monarchbutterfliescan'tsurvivewithoutmilkweedbecauseifstheonlyplantwheretheycan

laytheireggs.Burchillgrowswetlandmilkweed.Itisfarlesscontrollablethancommonmilkweed,

itscousin.CommonmilkweedisconsideredaharmfulweedinN.S.Itisoftenkilledbypeoplewith

chemicals.

Thisyear,Burchill9sgrowingseasonbeganinFebruarywithseedsfromtheMerseyTobeatic

ResearchInstitute.AnyonecanmessageheronFacebooktopickupapotofmilkweedforfree.

Eachpothasfoursmallplantsthatpeopleareencouragedtoputinasunnyplaceintheirgardens.

“Whenthemonarchsfinallyappearfromthechrysalistheyneedtobeabletodryouttheir

wingsinthesunandwhentheplantdoesn'thavefullsuntheycan'tdothat."Burchillsaid.

Burchillhasalsostartedgrowingabutterflygardenintheparkacrossthestreetfromherhouse

withthehelpofparentsandneighbors."We'reveryproudofherandshe'squitefocused,saidher

dad,NickBurchill.^Hopefully,itwillcreateanicepathwayformonarchs/9

Burchillhasonlyseenahandfulofmonarchsvisitheryardandshe'sstillwaitingtoseea

caterpillaronthemilkweed.Butsheknowswhatshedidispayingoffwhensheseesthe

endangeredbutterfliesvisitinggardensshehelpsgrow.

28.WhatencouragedBurchilltosavethemonarchbutterflies?

A.Hermonarchproject.B.Heraunfssuggestion.

C.Herresearchonthebutterflies.D.Herexperienceinheraunt'sgarden.

29.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Sellingmilkweedbecomesaprofitablebusiness.

B.Milkweedbabyplantsgrowveryquicklyinspring.

C.Theprojectiswidelywelcomedbythelocalpeople.

D.Monarchbutterfliescan*tsurvivewithoutmilkweed.

30.WhydoesBurchillplantwetlandmilkweed?

A.Itprovidesthebutterflywithenoughwater.

B.Itismuchsaferthancommonmilkweed.

C.ItisencouragedbytheN.S.government.

D.Itgrowseverywhereinherhometown.

31.WhatistheattitudeofBurchill'sfathertowardsheraction?

A.Supportive.B.Uninterested.C.Doubtful.D.Worried.

D

Today'sgrandparentsarejoiningtheirgrandchildrenonsocialmedia,butthedifferent

generations5onlinehabitscouldn'tbemoredifferent.IntheUKtheover-55sarejoiningFacebook

inincreasingnumbers,meaningthattheywillsoonbethesite*ssecondbiggestusergroup,with3.5

millionusersaged55-64and2.9millionover-65s.

Sheila,aged59,says,“Ijoinedtoseewhatmygrandchildrenaredoing,asmydaughterposts

videosandphotosofthem.IfsamuchbetterwaytoseewhattheyYedoingthanwaitingforletters

andphotosinthepost.That'showwediditwhenIwasachild,butIthinkI'mluckyIgettoseeso

muchmoreoftheirlivesthanmygrandparentsdid.”

Interestingly,Sheila'sgrandchildrenarelesslikelytouseFacebookthemselves.Childrenunder

17intheUKareleavingthesite-only2.2millionusersareunder17-butthey'renotgoingfar

fromtheirsmartphones.Chloe,aged15,evensleepswithherphone.MIfsmyalarmclocksoIhave

to/shesays."IlookatitbeforeIgotosleepandassoonasIwakeup.”

Unlikehergrandmother'sgeneration,Chloe'sagegroupisspendingsomuchtimeontheir

phonesathomethattheyaremissingoutonspendingtimewiththeirfriendsinreallife.Sheila,on

theotherhand,hasmadecontactwitholdfriendsfromschoolshehasn'theardfrominfortyyears.

"WeuseFacebooktoarrangetomeetalloverthecountry,shesays.nIfschangedmysociallife

completely.99

Parentshaveanimportantroletoplayiftheywanttheirkidstospendmoretimeinreallife.

Peter,38,whospendsmostofhistimeinfrontofascreen,isrecentlydeterminedtosetabetter

exampletohiskids.Intheeveningoratweekends,hewouldleavehissmartphonehomeandtake

hiskidsouttonature.

32.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?

A.Olderpeoplehavedifficultyusingsocialmedia.

B.Childrenspendmoretimewiththeirgrandparents.

C.Moreandmoreelderliesbegintousesocialmedia.

D.Socialmediahavebecomemorefriendlytotheelderly.

33.HowdoesSheilafeelaboutsocialmedia?

A.Worried.B.Satisfied.C.Excited.D.Disappointed.

34.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?

A.Peopletendtohavelesssociallifeastheygetolder.

B.Youngpeoplearegettingawayfromtheirsmartphone.

C.Moreyoungpeoplechoosetomeettheirfriendsinperson.

D.Socialmediaactuallyhelpoldpeopletomeettheirfriends.

35.What'sthebesttitlefbrthispassage?

A.DifferentOnlineHabitsAcrossGenerations

B.TheGoodOldDaysWithoutSmartphones

C.TheNextGenerationofSocialMedia

D.TheUseofSmartphonesatSchool

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多

余選項。

Peopleallneedfriendsbecausenobodywantstobelonely.Afriendcanhelpyouingoodand

badtimes.You'vemadefriendssincechildhood.36Herearesomesignstotellyouifyourfriendis

atruefriend.

Alwaysbehonest

Honestyisimportanttokeepyourfriendshipalive.Atruefriendalwaystellsyouthetruth.It

maybehardsometimesbutlyingcandestroyyourfriendship.37

Alwaysbethereforyou

Therearealwaystimesinyourlifewhenyouhaveproblemsordifficulties.Atruefriendwill

alwayshavetimetolistentoyourproblemsandgiveadvice.38Butthefactthatyourfriendhas

timetolistenshowshecaresforyou.Yourfriendisnotatruefriendifhecannevermaketimefor

youwhenyouareintrouble.

39

Atruefriendwillalwaysshowrespecttoyourideaswhetherheagreesornot.Yourtruefriend

maysaynotoyoubutneverinsiststhatheiscorrect.Atruefriendsetslimitswithyoubecausehe

caresforyouandyourrelationshipwithhim.Theselimitsarealsoasymbolofrespectforyouasit

canhelpmaintainyourfriendship.

Alwaysbeunderstanding

40Wearealldifferentpeopleandweallmakemistakes.Atruefriendisalwaysforgivingand

understandingbecausehedoesn'twanttotaketheriskoflosinghisbestfriend.

A.Alwaysberespectful

B.Alwaysbesupportive

C.However,youmaystillnotknowwhoyourtruefriendsare.

D.Hemaynotbeabletoofferawayofsolvingyourproblems.

E.Hecanalwayshelpyousolveyourproblemsasquicklyaspossible.

F.Itispossiblethatsomeproblemswillcomeupbetweenyouandyourfriend.

G.Itisimportantthatyourfriendspeakshonestlyandnevertellsliesormakesupstories.

第三部分英語運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15

分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B,C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Beforethesummerof2019,Darbywasjustanotherfour-leggedpuppylivingaquietlifewith

White,hisowner.Oneday,WhitewentfishinginNorthernCalifornia'sBodegaBay.He41Darby,

thenayearoldand100pounds,tostayinthecar,windowsdown,whilehecasthislineafewyards

away.Thefishweren't42untilsuddenly,theywere.Atfirst,Whitethoughthehadcaughta

stingray,atypeoflargeflatfishwithalongtail.Howeverit43thatitwasashark,about6feetlong.

Notuncommon,butstill44,Theirteethweresharp.Hebroughtitcloseandcarefullyfreedit,45it

toswimaway.Itdidn't.Allofasuddenthesharkbithisankleandtherewasbloodeverywhere.

He46forhelp,hopingthefishermendownthebeachcouldhear.Buttheydidn'tseemtoknow

whatwasgoingon.47,Darbydid.Hethrewhimselfoutofthe48towardthewater.Heranrightup

tothesharkandsankhis49intoitshead,whichjustmadethesharkbitedownharder.Darby

backedoffandbittheshark'stailagain.Theshark50releasedandWhitemanagedtopushitinto

shallowwater,whereitswamoff.The51thingtooklessthanaminute,butitleftplentyof52with

oneartery(動脈)ofhisnearlycutoff.

WithDarby'sstoryknowntomorenetizens,53cashoffersstartedtocomein."Someone

offeredmeamilliondollarsforhim,butIwouldn't54it.Mymotherpassedawayinearly2022,

DarbyandIbecame55.Thiskindofdogmighthaveabadreputationforbeingaggressive,but

they'llgivetheirlifetosaveyours,“Whitesays.

41.A.tendedB.foundC.boughtD.left

42.A.fightingB.bitingC.focusingD.attacking

43.A.gotacrossB.cameacrossC.turnedoutD.carriedout

44.A.familiarB.regularC.bitterD.dangerous

45.A.wonderingB.pouringC.expectingD.attracting

46.A.clappedB.longedC.yelledD.waved

47.A.FortunatelyB.TypicallyC.HopefullyD.Gradually

48.A.waterB.boxC.carD.beach

49.A.teethB.tailC.legsD.face

50.A.obviouslyB.stronglyC.carefullyD.finally

51.A.wholeB.magicalC.destructiveD.stressful

52.A.damageB.lessonsC.experienceD.feelings

53.A.annualB.countlessC.advancedD.specific

54.A.makeB.needC.followD.take

55.A.invisibleB.inseparableC.unstoppableD.unavailable

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題L5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Knownasthebirthplaceofkites,WeifanginShandongprovincehas56longhistoryof

makingthemwhichcandatebackto2,000yearsago.Theywere57(original)usedbythe

militaryformeasuring58(distant)andcommunicationpurposes.DuringtheMingDynasty

(1368-1644),kitesstartedtobepopularwithordinarypeopleasentertainment.Madefrom

bambooandfeaturingtraditionalChinesepaintings,Weifangkite-makingwasincludedinthe

nationalculturalheritagelistin2006.InternationalKiteFestival59(hold)inWeifangevery

yearsince1984.

YangHongwei,akite-makingexpert,believestheculturalcontextbehindtheirkitesisunique.

Onceshemadeakite60_(show)aphoenix(M)headlinedwithpicturesof50famouswomen

inChinesehistoryoneachside.Todrawthesepictures,she6I_(spend)lotsofeffortandtime

checking62(history)recordsanddiscussingthedetailswithprofessionals."It'stime-

consuming/1Yangadded,nbut63Iexplainthestoriesonthekitestoforeigncustomers,Ifeela

senseofgreatachievement.^^64hersparetime,shealsotravelstodifferentcountriesincluding

Germany,Australia,theUSandNewZealandtotellpeopleaboutChinesestories65（see）on

kitesandthetraditionalwaysofmakingkites.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）