初中英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從句-課件

2020/12/202020/12/20狀語(yǔ)從句AdverbialClauses2020/12/21狀語(yǔ)從句AdverbialClauses2020/12/2精品資料精品資料你怎么稱呼老師？如果老師最后沒(méi)有總結(jié)一節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)的難點(diǎn)，你是否會(huì)認(rèn)為老師的教學(xué)方法需要改進(jìn)？你所經(jīng)歷的課堂，是講座式還是討論式？教師的教鞭“不怕太陽(yáng)曬，也不怕那風(fēng)雨狂，只怕先生罵我笨，沒(méi)有學(xué)問(wèn)無(wú)顏見(jiàn)爹娘……”“太陽(yáng)當(dāng)空照，花兒對(duì)我笑，小鳥(niǎo)說(shuō)早早早……”初中英語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)從句-ppt課件精品資料2020/12/24精品資料2020/12/24你怎么稱呼老師？如果老師最后沒(méi)有總結(jié)一節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)的難點(diǎn)，你是否會(huì)認(rèn)為老師的教學(xué)方法需要改進(jìn)？你所經(jīng)歷的課堂，是講座式還是討論式？教師的教鞭“不怕太陽(yáng)曬，也不怕那風(fēng)雨狂，只怕先生罵我笨，沒(méi)有學(xué)問(wèn)無(wú)顏見(jiàn)爹娘……”“太陽(yáng)當(dāng)空照，花兒對(duì)我笑，小鳥(niǎo)說(shuō)早早早……”2020/12/252020/12/25When，當(dāng)。。。時(shí)候（表示時(shí)間）Howtoformanadverbialclausesoftime?Whenshewasworkingasamanager,shehadtroublewithherreports.theadverbialclauseofTime時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句mainclause主句Whenconjunction從句Shehadtroublewithherreportwhenshewasworkingasamanager.2020/12/26When，當(dāng)。。。時(shí)候（表示時(shí)間）Howtoform時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句（AdverbialClausesofTime）常見(jiàn)的引導(dǎo)詞when,while,since,before,after,until,…………2020/12/27時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句（AdverbialClausesofTiMarywasplayingthepiano.

whileWhileMarywasplayingthepiano,herlittlesisterwasreadingbooks.WhenMothercalledin,Marywasplayingthepiano.HerlittlesisterJanewasreadingbooksat7.MothercalledinwhenJaneMary2020/12/28Marywasplayingthepiano.wh(1)when

引導(dǎo)的從句：表示“當(dāng)…時(shí)候”從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前。Iwasgoingoutwhenavisitorcame.

(動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生）Theycontinuedtheirwaywhenthesnowstormhadpassed.

(動(dòng)作不同時(shí)發(fā)生）1.when,while2.while

引導(dǎo)的從句：它強(qiáng)調(diào)主句和從句動(dòng)作的同時(shí)發(fā)生。e.g.WhilewewerewatchingTV,Mr.Liisreadingintheoffice.2020/12/29(1)when引導(dǎo)的從句：表示“當(dāng)…時(shí)候”IwasgTheadverbialclausesofTime(時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)Kenhaddinner.Kendidhomework.beforeBeforeKendidhishomework,hehaddinner.

afterKendidhishomeworkafterhehaddinner.2020/12/210TheadverbialclausesofTime4.before

引導(dǎo)的從句：一般表示主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之前。e.g.Ididn’tknowanyEnglishbeforeIcamehere.5.after引導(dǎo)的從句：表示主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之后。Afterhelockedthedoor,heleft.Afterhehadfinishedhiswork,heplayedagameofchesswithhisfriend.2020/12/2114.before引導(dǎo)的從句：一般表示主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句takeabreak;finishcleaningthehousegivelessons;beseated2020/12/212takeabreak;finishcleaning1.Mysister_____________(read)herbookintheclassroomwhenherteachercamein.wasreading2.I__________(do)homeworkwhilemyparents_______________(watch)TVlastnight.wasdoingwerewatching

3.IwillnotwatchTV_______(after/before)Ifinishmyhomework.

before2020/12/2131.Mysister_____________(readAdverbialClausesPart1Part1時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句When,while,as

1.Mozartstartedwritingmusic

whenhewasfouryearsold.

(當(dāng))莫扎特4歲的時(shí)候，開(kāi)始

寫(xiě)音樂(lè)作品2.Hevisitedalotofplaces

whilehewastraveling.

他在旅途中參觀了許多地方。3.AsI

wasgettingonthebus,someonecalledme.我上公車時(shí)，有人叫我。一、當(dāng)…的時(shí)候注意時(shí)態(tài)一致。2020/12/214AdverbialClausesPart1Part1AdverbialClausesPart1Part1時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句二、先后發(fā)生的動(dòng)作before,after,since1.Checkthepapercarefully

beforeyouhanditin.交試卷之前仔細(xì)核對(duì)一下。2.Iwilltellyouaftertheyleave.他們走后我會(huì)告訴你的。3.Shehasbeenlivingahardlife

sinceherhusbanddied.

自從她丈夫去世以來(lái),她一直過(guò)著艱苦的生活。

①注意動(dòng)作先后。②動(dòng)作/狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用連詞since，

主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。2020/12/215AdverbialClausesPart1Part1since3.ItisalongtimesinceImetyoulasttime.2020/12/216since3.Itisalongtimesinc時(shí)間地點(diǎn)條件讓步原因目的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句2020/12/217時(shí)間地點(diǎn)條件讓步原因目的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句2020/12/217

1.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkat7p.m.yesterday.(時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)）

Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhenyoutextedme.

(時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）2.We’llbuildapowerstationinthatcity.(地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)）We’llbuildapowerstationwhereyoulive.

(地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句）3.Iworkhardsoastopasstheexam.(目的狀語(yǔ)）IworkhardsothatIcanpasstheexam.

(目的狀語(yǔ)從句）2020/12/2181.IwasdoingmyhomeworkPart1Part2

地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句連接詞where,wherever1.Theywentwheretheycouldfindwork.他們?nèi)チ怂麄兡苷业焦ぷ鞯牡胤健?.Theywentwherevertheycouldfindwork..他們?nèi)チ怂麄兡苷业焦ぷ鞯娜魏蔚胤健Ｌ囟ǖ攸c(diǎn)非特定地點(diǎn)2020/12/219Part1Part2地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句連接詞where,1.Shegrewupwhereshewasborn.

where,Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.2020/12/2201.ShegrewupwhereshewasbAdverbialClausesPart1Part3

目的狀語(yǔ)從句連接詞

inorderto/soasto/sothat

“以便，為了”引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，從句常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞1.I'llputitinmydiaryrightawayinorderto/soastoforgetit.我馬上把它記在日記里，以免忘記。2.I'llwashthisdresssothatyoucanwearit..我要把這條連衣裙洗一洗，好讓你穿。2020/12/221AdverbialClausesPart1Part3IoftenlistentopopsongssothatIcanplayinfrontofmyfriends.2020/12/222IoftenlistentopopsongssoShedoesjoggingeverydaysothat________________shecankeepfit.

soasto/inordertokeepfit.2020/12/223ShedoesjoggingeverydayOlympicathletestrainhard……Somepeopleexerciseeveryday……

Sothat2020/12/224Olympicathletestrainhard……SAdverbialClausesPart1Part5

條件狀語(yǔ)從句連接詞if,unless,在含有條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句中，如果主句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)If

youaskhim,hewillhelpyou.如果你請(qǐng)他幫忙,他會(huì)幫你的。Ifyoufailintheexam,youwilllethimdown.如果你考試不及格,

你會(huì)讓他失望的。

由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句表示在某種條件下某事很可能發(fā)生2020/12/225AdverbialClausesPart1Part5If

Ibecameyourgirlfriend,Iwillcallyourparentspolitely.2020/12/226IfIbecameyourgirlfriend,IAdverbialClausesPart1Part5

條件狀語(yǔ)從句unless

“除非...否則,如果不”

1.Youwillfailtoarrivethereintimeunless

youstartearlier.如果你不早點(diǎn)動(dòng)身,你就不能及時(shí)趕到那兒。2.Unlessitrains,thegamewillbeplayed.除非下雨,否則比賽將照常進(jìn)行。2020/12/227AdverbialClausesPart1Part51.Youwillbehurtunless

yougivemeallyourmoney.如果你不給我錢,你就會(huì)受傷。2020/12/2281.YouwillbehurtunlessyouAdverbialClausesPart1Part7

原因狀語(yǔ)從句連接詞because,for.語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)弱because>forHeisabsentbecauseheisill.他因病缺席。foritissohot,let'sgoswimming.既然天氣這么熱,我們?nèi)ビ斡景?。未知事?shí)已知事實(shí)2020/12/229AdverbialClausesPart1Part7Peoplewouldliketolistentorockandrollbecauseitmakespeoplefeelexcited2020/12/230PeoplewouldliketolistentoHetakesanumbrellabecauseitrained.2020/12/231HetakesanumbrellabecauseiI’dliketolistentopopmusic…Childrenliketowatchcartoons…Beijingisapopularplacesofinterest,……..2020/12/232I’dliketolistentopopmusiAdverbialClausesPart1Part8

讓步狀語(yǔ)從句連接詞although/though,在