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唐山市2022-2023學(xué)年度高三年級(jí)摸底演練
英語(yǔ)
本試卷共12頁(yè),滿分120分??荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)
號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。
2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)
涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試卷上。
3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)
相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改
液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答
題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并
標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段
對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.Whatwillthemandotonight?
A.Repairacar.B.Attendaparty.C.Pickuphiswife.
2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Agarden.B.Theweather.C.Anexperience.
3.Whereareprobablythespeakers?
A.Attheschool.B.Onthebeach.C.Inashop.
4.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?
A.Regretful.B.Nervous.C.Confident.
5.Whywasthewoman'screditcardcanceled?
A.Shehadapoorincome.B.Shegotintoheavydebt.C.Shemadelatepayments.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳
選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作
答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.WhydoesJonemakethephonecall?
A.Toaskforhelp.B.Toreportheraccident.C.Tomakeanappointment.
7.WhenwillJoneandBobmeet?
A.At7:05.B.At7:20.C.At7:25.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Acouple.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.
9.HowdidthekidslearnEnglishfromJane?
A.Bysingingsongs..
B.Byrepeatingafterher.
C.Bytranslatinghersentences.
10.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Sharetheirexperience.'C.Gettheirpaperready.
B.Takepartinaparty
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofclassicalmusic?
A.relaxing.B.Complicated.C.Life-changing.
12.Whatistheman?
B.Adancer.C.Amusician.
A.Astudent.
13.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.BuysomeCDs.B.Trydancemusic.C.Listentomusiconline.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Watchingagame.B.Repairingthefridge.C.Preparingsomefood.
15.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman'splan?
A.Doubtful.B.Satisfied.C.Interested.
16.Howmanyyearshasitprobablybeensincethemanplayedbasketball?
A.About15.B.About25.C.About40.
17.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Loseweight.B.Findatrainer.C.Haveacheck-up.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.WhatdoesColdplayplantodobyholdingtheirlatesttour?
A.Rewardtheirfans.
B.Helptheenvironment.
C.Promoteanewrecord.
19.Whatdothefansneedtododuringtheperformances?
A.Danceonspecialfloors.
B.Singtogetherintheshow.
C.Takepartincompetitions.
20.HowdoesShawnMendestrytoreduceemissions?
A.Byreducingclothingwaste.
B.Byrecyclingsingle-useplastics
C.Bystayingineco-friendlyhotels.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
WhatifIweretotellyouthatthereisamagicalplacewhereyoucangetpaidtoplayandchannelyour
innerchild?Thisisanopportunitytobreakfreefromtheworldofboringdayjobs.Trustme,thegrassis
greenerontheothersideandI'mhandingyouanopeninvitationtocomeseeforyourself!Joinus,asa
summercampcounselor(輔導(dǎo)員)!
Duties
Typically,yourcampers'ageswillrangebetween7and17yearsold.Yourrolewouldbetoleadand
supervisechildreninbothrecreationalandeducationalactivitieswithinaresidentialarea.Yourdutiesinclude
providingchildrenwithemotionalsupportinthingslikenewlyintroducedskillsets,conflictswithothercampers,
andpotentialseparationanxietyfromhome.Yourmainobjectivewouldbetoguaranteethateveryparticipant
issafe.
Salary
Asummercampcounselor'shourlypayisonaveragearound$10.Theweeklyaveragepayis
$417,Startinglevelpayisabout$336aweek.Seniorlevelpayisroughly$567aweek.
Ifyouhavenorelatedexperiencethenyouwillstartasanassistantforatleast4weeksand
getaquarterofthestartingsalary.
Qualifications
Youhavetobe18orolderandhavegraduatedfromhighschool.Itisencouragedbutnot
requiredtohavecertificationsinlifeguarding.Traininginfirstaidisideal.Itisalsopreferredthat
youhavehadexposuretosomesortofchildcareinthepast.
Yourdaysasacampcounselorwillbeveryrewarding!
21.Whatisacounselor'smainduty?
A.Easinganxiety.B.Ensuringsafety.
C.Solvingconflicts.D.Introducingskills.
22.Howmuchcananassistantearninthefirst4weeks?
A.$336.B.$417.
C$567.D.$1,344.
23.Whichisamustforanapplicant?
A.Firstaidtraining.....
vDB.cExperienceinchildcare.
C.Ahighschoolcertificate.「?.....
?D.Aqualificationinhfeguardmg.
B
Threeyearsintomypostdoctoral(博士后)position,IdecidedIneededanewcareerplan.After
applyingformorethantwodozenteachingjobs,Ihadn'tlandedasingleinterview.Iwasdisappointedbut
notsurprised.Iwasapplyinginthemiddleofthe2008financialcrisis,whenmanyuniversitiescarriedout
hiringfreezes,andmypublicationrecorddidn'tstandout.
Onedayaftermyfailedjobsearch,myofficematewasamazedbywhatajournal'sscientific
illustratorhaddonetothesketches(草圖)inherreviewarticlewithartistictechniques.Ithoughtto
myself,"Thatwouldbesuchafunjob.”Alongdormant(蟄伏的)dreamofbecominganartistbegan
tostir.
Myfamilywasburstingwithmathematiciansandengineerswhopursuedmusicandliteratureintheir
sparetime,soitfeltnaturaltohavemydailyliferevolvearoundscience,withartasmydreamylunar
companion.IhadonceconsideredgoingtoartschoolbuthadputthatideaasidewhenIdecidedto
pursuechemistryasanundergraduate.Intheyearsthatfollowed,!keptupmyinterestinartbytaking
drawingandpaintingclassesatnight.
Idecidedtotestoutanewcareerdirectionbycreatingsimilarillustrationsformyinstitute's
newsletters.Ispentnightsandweekendsreadingscientificpapersandthinkingabouthowtoillustrate
theresults.Itwasafuntask-somethingthatengagedmyartistic,creativesideand
madeuseofmyscientifictraining.IfeltIwasontherightpath.
Itwasexcitingtofindacareerthatdrewonmydiverseskillset.Ididfeelasenseoflossfornot
becominganacademiceducator,andIworriedI'dbelettingdownthepeopleandinstitutionswho'd
investedtimeandresourcesinme.Butithelpedtoremindmethatmynewcareerpathwasn'tremoved
fromscience.Inowworkasavisualdesigneratabiomedicalresearchinstitute,notfarfrommy
husband'scompany,andmybusinessisflying.
24.Whydidtheauthorfailtolandajobatfirst?
A.Shelackedinterviewskills.
B.Itwasaverydifficultperiod.
C.Herpublicationswereoflittlevalue.
D.Universitiesadoptedrigidhiringrequirements.
25.Whatmainlyinfluencedtheauthor'schoiceofscience?
A.Herfamilyculture.B.Herchildhooddream.
C.Hertalentforscience.D.Hercolleague'sencouragement.
26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor?
A.Romanticandcurious.C.Humorousandhard-working.
B.Creativeandgenerous.D.Science-pursuingandconsiderate.
27.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.PowerfromScienceB.ChallengeofJobHunting
C.ShiftfromTraditionalBeliefD.Take-offwithArtisticWings
C
Adultsareoftenunwillingtoaskforaid.Themomentyouaskfordirections,afterall,yourevealthatyouarelost.
Seekingassistancecanfeellikeyouarebroadcastingyourincompetence.
Newresearchsuggestsyoungchildrendon'tseekhelpinschoolforthesamereason.Theyhatehearing
irresponsiblecomments.Psychologistsassumedthatchildrendidnotstarttocareabouttheirreputationuntil
aroundagenine.Thisresearchhasrevealedthatyoungstersasyoungasagefivestarttocareabouttheway
othersthinkaboutthem.Italsosuggeststhatasearlyasageseven,childrenbegintoconnectaskingforhelpwith
lookingincompetentinfrontofothers.
Ourresearcherscraftedsimplestoriesandthenaskedchildrenquestionstoallowthemtoshowtheirthinking.
Inonestudy,theyasked576childrenagedfourtoninetopredictthe
behavioroftwokidsinastory.Oneofthekidsgenuinelywantedtobesmart,andtheothermerely
wantedtoseemsmarttoothers.Bothkidsdidpoorlyonatest.Childrenwereaskedwhichofthesekidswould
bemorelikelytoasktheteacherforhelpinfrontoftheirclass.
Thefour-year-oldswereequallylikelytochooseeitherofthetwokidsastheonewhowouldseekhelp.
Butbyagesevenoreight,childrenthoughtthatthekidwhowantedtoseemsmartwouldbelesslikelytoask
forassistance.Whenassistancecouldbesoughtprivately,theythoughtbothcharacterswereequallylikelyto
askforit.
Ifchildrenareafraidtoaskforhelpbecausetheirclassmatesarewatching,learningwillsuffer.Teachers
couldmakethemselvesavailabletostudentsforone-on-oneconversationswhiletheirclassmatestackle
groupwork.Theyshouldalsohelpstudentsperceiveitaspositivebehavior.
Seekinghelpcouldevenbeframedassociallydesirable.Parentscouldpointouthowachild'squestion
kickedoffavaluableconversationinwhichtheentirefamilygottotalkandlearntogether.Suchresponse
sendsastrongsignalthatotherpeoplevalueawillingnesstoaskforaid.
28.Whydochildrenresistaskingforhelpinschool?
A.Toavoidjudgement.B.Tobeindependent.
C.Tohidecompetence.D.Toliveintheirownworld.
29.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?
A.Whythestudywasdesigned.B.Howthestudywascarriedout.
C.Whowereinvolvedinthestudy.D.Whatthestudytoldusaboutkids.
30.Whatissuggestedforteachersasapossiblesolution?
A.Payingattentiontogroupwork.
B.Buildingaclassofpositivebehavior.
C.Havingpersonalinteractionwithstudents.
D.Warningstudentsagainstlearningdifficulties.
31.Whatshouldparentsdotohelpchildrenseekaid?
A.Lowerthesocialrisks.
B.Talktothemregularly.
C.Learntogetherwiththem.
D.Showthevalueoftheirquestions.
D
CompanieslikeGoogle,AppleandInteloffersomeofCalifornia'smostcutting-edge-and
highest-paying-jobs.Lastyear,thosethreecompaniesalonebroughtinmorethan10,000peoplefrom
othercountriestotakethosejobs.
Surelyit'dbesimplerforthemtohireclosertohome.Amongthekeyreasonstheydon'tisthattoo
fewCalifornianshavetheskills-inparticular,thedeepunderstandingofmathematics-toqualify.It's
somethingthestate'snewproposedmathframeworkseekstochange.
ThecurrentsystemofmathematicsteachingintheU.S.invitesfewstudentsintotherichnessof
thoughtandoflearning.Webluntourchildren'spossibilitiesnearlyfromthestart,tellingfartoomanyof
themataveryearlyagethatmathisn'tforthem.Sometimesthosecommunicationsareclearanddirect;
they'replantedindecisions,byschoolsordistricts,toputstudentsondifferenttracksasearlyasthirdor
fourthgradeandteachthemmaththatoftenlimitshowfartheycango.
Myfirstassignmentasamathematicsteacherwastoteach13-year-oldswhohadbeenassigned
tothelower-leveltracks.Onegirlunderstoodthemessageofthatabilitygroupingalltoowell.She
caughtmeupshortwiththequestion,“WhyshouldIbother?"
Thequestionbecameoursharedchallenge.Igavehermoredifficultworksoshecoulddowellon
thenationalmathematicsexam.Shepassedthatexam,whichallowedhertotraintobecomeasound
engineer.
Shehadbeentoldshewasnotgoodenoughformathematics-anditwasnottrue.Toomany
studentsinCaliforniaaregiventhesamemessage-anditisoneofthereasonstheU.S.hasrelatively
fewstudentswhoareproficientinmath.That'swhyCalifornia'snewmathematicsframeworkhasbeen
introduced.
32.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoshowbymentioningsomecompanies?
A.Theircompetingadvantage.B.Theirhireinforeigncountries.
C.Theirbenefitsfromhightech.D.Theirdemandforstaffqualification.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blunt“meaninParagraph3?
A.Reduce.B.Explore.C.Test.D.Accept.
34.Howdidthegirlfeelabouttheabilitygrouping?
A.Amused.B.Anxious.C.Helpless.D.Puzzled.
35.Whatwillbetalkedaboutnext?
A.Needforframeworkchange.
B.Contentsofthenewframework.
C.Commentsontheexistingframework.
0.Challengesfromtheframeworkmaking.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最住選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選
項(xiàng)。
HowoftendoyouhearyourselfsayingthingslikeIt'snotmyfault.Ihadnocontroloverthis.M?
Canyouacceptthattoooftenyouseemtobeblamingpeopleorcircumstancesforthingsthathappento
you?
36Inthiswayyoucanputallthefaultsandtheproblemsonothers.That'sniceandconvenient.
Actually,it'sjustanattempttorefusetotakeresponsibilityforyourownfaults,doingabsolutelynothing
aboutit.
Therereallyisnobenefitinblamingpeopleorcircumstances.Byignoringyourowncontributionto
thesituationorinsistingthatothersaretoblame,youarerefusingtotakecontrolofyourlife.37
Soit'sbettertotrytocontrolyourreactionsratherthanblameothers.38Essentially,youmust
stoplettingotherpeople'sactionsaffectyou.Thinkaboutyourownresponseandtakecharge.Respond
bytakingactiontoaddresswhatcanbeaddressed.39
Neveragainallowyourselftosay"Ican'thelpit.Itwasn'tmyfault.nGeorgeBernard
Shawsaid,Peoplearealwaysblamingtheircircumstancesforwhattheyare.40Iadmire
peoplewholookforthecircumstancestheywant,andiftheycan'tfindthem,makethem."
A.Theywillblameyou,too.
B.Ihaveneverbeenblamed.
C.Idon'tbelieveincircumstances.
D.It'sveryeasytopointthefinger.
E.Youshouldrespondintherightway.
F.Onceyoudothis,youwillneverwastetimeblaming.
G.You,therefore,willfeelhelplessaboutyoursituation.
第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱診下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最作選項(xiàng)。
Iwrappedmyhandsaroundmycoffeecupandsankintomysofa,tryingtoforgetallaboutmy
troubles.41,myeyeslandedonmynails.Theywereuglyandworn-outlikemyspirits.My
diseasehadleftmedependentonpainkillers.Ieventuallyconqueredthe42,butremained
buriedindebtandshame.I'dneverfeltso43.
Maybeanothermanicure(指甲護(hù)理)wouldgivemealittle44.1wentintoiasalon.
Annie,theowner,choseabottleofredpolish,withoutaskingme,"Thisisforyou!LuckyRed!"
She's45mycolorforme?ButmaybeIcouldusesomegoodluckfora(n)_46
WhileAnniewas47hersupplies,IfoundmyselfstudyingthesayingonthewallDon'tlook
baek.You'remotgoingthatwayHowIwantedtoescapetheprisonofmy48!"Butit'shardnotto
lookback",Isaid.Annienodded,49metocontinue.Keepingmyvoice50,Itoldherallmy
troubles.
51loweringmyfingersintothepolishremover,shesaid,uSomethingswearenot
meantto52''Iwatchedastheflecks(微粒)oftheoldpolishfloatedaway,imaginingthey
weremy53
Anhourlater,154myfingersandfoundmynailsshone.ExactlyhowIwantedtofeel!You
mightoweittoLuckyRed.But1knowitwasAnniewho55thewaytomybestlifeever!
41.A.InsteadB.IndeedC.ThereforeD.Besides
42.A.fearB.shynessC.tensionD.addiction
43.A.calmB.hopelessC.abandonedD.curious
44.A.honorB.shockC.liftD.reminder
45.A.pickingB.describingC.analyzingD.advertising
46.A.excuseB.agieementC.changeD.challenge
B.prepaiiiig
47.A.takingC.deliveringD.maiiitaiiiiiig
D.desiie
48.A.loveB.troubleC.pride
B.trickingC.forcingD.encoiuagiiig
49.A.requiiing
C.filmD.cold
50.A.lowB.lugent
51.A.SoftlyB.CasuallyC.HiuiiedlyD.Heavily
C.ignoreD.assess
52.A.admiieB.remember
D.spiiits
53.A.pillsB.faultsC.yesterdays
54.A.fannedoutB.attendedtoC.wannedupD.playedwith
55.A.followedB.walkedC.pointedD.discussed
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題L5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Since1990,ArtistTianKunhasbeenpreservingtheanofkangweihua,56uniquestyleof
paintingfromherhometownintheNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegion.
Kangweihua57(literal)means"paintingsaroundbed".It'sakindoffolkartthatwasvery
popularduringthe1960sand1970s.Thecolorful,vividpaintingsreflectedthedailylivesofthelocal
peopleand58(consider)atypicalhomedecorationatthetime.
Asalittlegirl,Tianlovedwatchinghermotherpaintingonthe59(wall)aroundtheirbed.From
animalsandflowerstoscenesofpeople_60(work)onthefarm,thepaintingsmirroredtheuniquecharm
andbeautyofthelifestyleinthevillages.
Tian's61(observe)ofhermotherpaintinghasdevelopedintoherownpassionfortheart.Now
peoplecanhaveaccess62herpaintingsexhibitedatthelocalculturalcenter.63Jtisnotenoughfor
herbecauseshehopestodisplaythefolkarttoa64(wide)audience.Topromotetheoldfolkartfurther,
sheistryingtocombineitwithcontemporarycraft,suchascreatingphonecasesandmousepads,65
maybemoreappealingtonewandyoungergenerations.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
你校英文報(bào)"StudentLife”專欄就“周末志愿者活動(dòng)”向全體同學(xué)征集建議,請(qǐng)你投稿,
內(nèi)容包括:
1.活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目:
2.推薦理由。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
NowthatEmilywas12,shecouldwalktoschoolwithoutherparents.Andevenbetter,shecould
gowithherbestfriend,Heidi,wholivedonthesamestreetasher.
TheonlyproblemwasthatEmilyhadtowalkthelongwayround,whichtookthemagood15
minuteslonger.Shejustcouldnottaketheshortcutthroughthepark.
ButHeidinevercomplained.Theyhadbeenhangingoutateachother'shousesforaslongas
theycouldremember.Thebesttimeswerewhentheyhadsleepoversandcouldsituplatetalking
aboutanythingandeverythingandeveryone.
SoifanyoneunderstoodwhyEmilycouldnotwalkthroughthepark,itwasHeidi.
Emilywasasweetgirlexceptthatshewasfrightenedatdogs!Soshehadtoavoidcertainplaceswhere
theymightbe.Shewasalwaysconsciousofwhereshewentandgotquitegoodatfindingwaystoavoid
encounteringanyofthem.Sheplannedaheadgoodandproperbeforesheheadedoutdoorsortoafriend's
home.Shecouldevenspotoneamileaway!
Butthestrangethingwas,shedidn'tdislikedogs.Infactshewasquitefondoftheideaofthem.
Shewasfeelingthatherfearwaspreventingherfromlivinglifetothefull.Shewasstartingtobecome
tiredofconstantlyavoidingherbigfear.Shewantedsobadlytobeabletopetadoglikenormal"
peopledid.Shetriedtoovercomeherfear,butitusuallyendedintearsandafeelingof
disappointment.
Asherbestfriend,Heidicouldn'tstandby.ShebelievedthatpoweroffriendshipcouldhelpEmily
overcomethefear.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
OnedayHeidigotadog.
Afterseveralrestlessnights,EmilywenttoHeidi,shouseandrangthebell.
唐山市2022-2023學(xué)年度高三年級(jí)摸底演練
英語(yǔ)試題參考答案
第一部分聽力
1.C2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.C9.B10.C
11.B12.A13.B14.A15.A16.B17.C18.B19.A20.C
第二部分閱讀理解
21.B22.A23.C24.B25.A26.D27.D28.A29.B30.C
31.D32.D33.A34.C35.B36.D37.G38.E39.F40.C
第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用
第一節(jié)
41.A42.D43.B44.C45.A46.C47.B48.B49.D50.A
51.A52.B53.C54.A55.C
第二節(jié)
56.a57.literally58.wereconsidered59.walls60.working
61.observation62.to63.However64.wider65.which
第四部分寫作
第一節(jié)
PossibleVersion
Volunteerworkpresentsuswithagreatopportunityforourfuturedevelopment.Amongso
manyvolunteeractivities,Istronglyrecommendvolunteeringinthenursinghome.Wecan
spendweekendsinthelocalnursingcommunity,offeringhelplikedoingsomecleaning,or
chattingwiththemsothattheywon'tfeellonely.
Suchanactivitycanprovideusstudentswithachancetotakepartinsocialactivitiesand
helpthoseinneed.Moreimportantly,itisawayforstudentstolearntorespecttheoldand
showconcernforothers.
第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫
評(píng)分原則
1.本題總分為25分,按5個(gè)檔次給分。
2.評(píng)分時(shí),先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言初步確定其所屬檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來(lái)衡量,
確定或調(diào)整檔次,最后給分。
3.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右(詞數(shù)少于130的,從總分中減去2分)。
4.閱卷評(píng)分時(shí),主要從以下四個(gè)方面考慮:
(1)與所給短文及段落開頭語(yǔ)的銜接程度;
(2)內(nèi)容的豐富性;
(3)應(yīng)用語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯的豐富性和準(zhǔn)確性;
(4)故事發(fā)展的合理性和上下文的連貫性。
5.拼寫與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)是語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確性的一個(gè)方面。評(píng)分時(shí),應(yīng)視其對(duì)交際的影響程度予以考
慮。
6.如書寫較差以致影響交際,可將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個(gè)檔次。
各檔次給分范圍及要求
第五檔(21-25分)
一與所給短文融洽度高,與所提供各段落開頭語(yǔ)銜接合理;
一所使用語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯豐富、準(zhǔn)確,可能有些許錯(cuò)誤,但完全不影響意義表達(dá);
一有效地使用了語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,使所續(xù)寫短文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。
第四檔(16-20分)
一與所給短文融洽度較高,與所提供各段落開頭語(yǔ)銜接較為合理;
一所使用語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯較為豐富、準(zhǔn)確,可能有些許錯(cuò)誤,但完全不影響意義表達(dá);
一比較有效地使用了語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,使所續(xù)寫短文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。
第三檔(11-15分)
一與所給短文關(guān)系較為密切,與所提供各段落開頭語(yǔ)有一定程度的銜接:
一應(yīng)用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求,雖有一些錯(cuò)誤,但不影響意義的表達(dá);
一應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,使全文內(nèi)容連貫。
第二檔(6-10分)
一與所給短文有一定的關(guān)系,與所提供各段落開頭語(yǔ)有一定程度的銜接;
一語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項(xiàng)目有限,有些語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤,影響了意義的表達(dá);
—較少使用語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,全文內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。
第一檔(1-5分)
一與所給短文和開頭語(yǔ)的銜接較差;
一語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項(xiàng)目很有限,有較多語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤,嚴(yán)重影響了意義
的表達(dá);
一缺乏語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,全文內(nèi)容不連貫。
0分
一白卷、內(nèi)容太少無(wú)法判斷或所寫內(nèi)容與所提供內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān)。
聽力文稿
Text1
W:Daddy,canIborrowyourcar?Erichasinvitedmetohisbirthdaypartytonight,butmycaris
underrepair.
M:I'msorry,butIneedthecartopickupyourmother.
Text2
W:Quiteagardenyouhavethisyear,Mr.Brown.
M:Yes.Well,we'vehadperfectweatherforitthisyear.
W:Yeah.Ithinkyourtenyears'experienceisequallyimportant.
Text3
W:Whatareyoudoinghere?Yousaidyouweregoingtobuysomethingsforschool.
M:Well,Uh,Mom.IhadboughtthembeforeIcameheretoenjoytheseaview.
Text4
W:Howwasyourjobinterview?
M:IwishIhadpreparedbetterforit.
W:Maybeyouwerejustnervous.
M:Yeah.Ishouldhavebeenmoreconfident.
Text5
W:Mycreditcardwascanceled.Ihaveafull-timejobwithagoodincome,andIdon'thaveany
outstandingdebt,sowhatcouldbetheproblem?
M:Didyoualwaysmakeyourpaymentsontime?
W:Well,no.
M:Thenthatisyouranswer.
Text6
W:Hi,Bob,thisisJone.
M:Hi,Jone.Howareyoudoing?
W:Notverygood.MycarbrokedownatthegasstationontheSunsetRoadwhileIwasonmy
waytowork.
M:That'stoobad.CanIgiveyouahand?
W:Yeah.Wouldyoumindgivingmearideonyourwaytothecompany?
M:Sure.Noproblem.Nowit's7o'clock.Illleavein5minutes.Itwilltakeabouttwentyminutes
togetthere.
W:Thanksalot!
Text7
M:Hi,Jane.I'vebeenlookingforyou.Ourtermpaperisdue.Wherehaveyoubeen?
W:Ispentthewholedaywithdozensoflittlechildrenandpracticedwhatwe'velearntinclass.
M:Thatsoundslikefun.Wheredidyoumeetallthesekids?
W:Attheprimaryschooldownthestreet.Ivisitedoneoftheirclassesinthemorningwhenthey
weresinging.ThenItaughtthemsomesimpleEnglishintheafternoon.
M:Whatdidyouteachthem?
W:Iwrotesomesentencesandshoutedthem.Thenthekidsshoutedthemback
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