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語法專項練習(xí)(一)情態(tài)動詞專項訓(xùn)練1.let’sgooutforawalk,_______?A.shallweB.don’tyouC.willyouD.doyou2.He_______hisparentsabouthisfailureintheexam.A.daresnottellB.daresnottotellC.darenottellD.darenottelling3wouldyouliketohaveacupoftea?________.A.
Yes,I’llliketoB.
Yes,I’dliketoC.
No,Iwouldn’tD.
No,Idon’tlikethat4.______givehimamessagewhenyouseehim?A.
DoyoupleaseB.WouldyoulikeC.
WouldyoumindD.
Willyouplease5.YoumusthavegonetoseeBillyesterday,______you?A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.didn’tD.haven’tACBDC6.AreyousuggestingthatI_____tooinexperiencedforthejob?No,Ionlysuggestthatyou_____morecareful.A.be,shouldhavebeenB.am,shouldbeC.shouldbe,beD.
havebeen,shouldhavebeen7.______outofseason,Iwouldhaveorderedsomefromthefruitstand.
A.Iforangeswouldhavebeen
B.Iforangeshavenotbeen
C.Hadorangesnotbeen
D.Shouldorangesnothavebeen8.Whydidn’tyouhelpme?Iwouldhave_______Ididn’thavethemoney.A.stillBbutC.otherwiseD.orBCB9.Tominsistedwhathesaid_____trueandweinsistedthathe______andhavealook.
A.be;shouldgoB.shouldbe;wouldgoC.was;goD.wouldgo10.He______Shanghai,forIsawhimtalkingwiththeheadmasteramomentago.A.musthavegonetoB.can’thavegonetoC.mustn’thavebeentoD.can’thavebeento11.MyEnglish-Chinesedictionaryhasdisappeared.Who_______havetakenit?A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.would12.Idon’tmindtellingyouwhatyouknow.You_______.I’mnotaskingyouforit.A.mustn’tB.maynotC.can’tD.needn’tCBCD13.Sheistooslow.She_____passthetest,butshe_____toolittle.A.would;knewB.will;knowsC.would;knowsD.will;knew14.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone______getout.
A.hadtoB.wouldC.couldD.wasableto15.Doyoudaretogohomealone?_________.A.Yes,IdareB.No,Idaren’tC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idarenotdo16.OnSundayswhenIwasachild,FatherandI______getupearlyandgofishing.A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.shouldCDCB17.You’dbetterkeepquietinclass.SometimesI_____.Yesterday,IwasveryquietduringmyEnglishclass.A.wouldB.doC.didD.have18.Theyhaven’tfinishedtheworkuptonow.Well,they______.A.shouldB.shouldhaveC.wouldD.musthave19._______hecometoseeyou?______Ofcourse,please.AndI’dratherhe______methetruth.A.Will;informB.Shall;toldC.Should;willsayD.Can;spoke20.Jenny_____comewithustonight,butsheisn’tverysureyet.A.willB.mayC.canD.mustBBBB(二)被動語態(tài)專項訓(xùn)練1.Ifcitynoises____fromincreasing,people____shouttobeheardevenatdinner.
A.arenotkept;willhaveto
B.arenotkept;have
C.donotkeep;willhaveto
D.donotkeep;haveto2.Thefifthgenerationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,________andperfectednow.
A.developedB.havedeveloped
C.arebeingdeveloped
D.willhavebeendevelopedAC3._______thesportsmeetmightbeputoff.
Yes,italldependsontheweather.
A.I'vebeentoldB.I'vetold
C.I'mtoldD.Itold
4.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection________.
A.hascompletedB.completes
C.hasbeencompletedD.iscompleted
5.Rainforests_____andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.
A.cutB.arecut
C.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut
6.Thenewsuspensionbridge___bytheendoflastmonth.
A.hasbeendesignedB.hadbeendesigned
C.wasdesignedD.wouldbedesignedADCB7.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit_______.
A.breaksB.hasbroken
C.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken
8.Greatchanges___inthecity,andalotoffactories___.
A.havebeentakenplace;havebeensetup
B.havetakenplace;havebeensetup
C.havetakenplace;havesetup
D.weretakenplace;weresetup
9.Thatsuit_______over60dollars.
A.hadcostedB.costedC.iscostedD.cost
10.Look!Everythinghereisunderconstruction.
What’stheprettysmallhousethat_______for?
A.isbeingbuiltB.hasbeenbuilt
C.isbuiltD.isbuildingCBDA11.Doyoulikethematerial?
Yes,it______verysoft.
A.isfeelingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt
12.Itisdifficultforaforeigner_______Chinese.
A.writeB.towriteC.tobewrittenD.written
13.Ihavenomoreletters_______,thankyou.
A.totypeB.typingC.tobetypedD.typed
14.Takecare!Don’tdroptheinkonyourshirt,forit_________easily.
A.won’twashoutB.won’tbewashedout
C.isn’twashedoutD.isn’twashingout
15.Nobodynoticedthethiefslipintothehousebecausethelightshappenedto_________.
A.beputupB.givein
C.beturnedonD.gooutCBCAD16.Thecomputersonthetable______ProfessorSmith.
A.belongsB.arebelongedto
C.belongstoD.belongto
17.Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?
Oh,excellent.It’sworth______asecondtime.
A.toreadB.tobereadC.readingD.beingread
18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______A.catchingB.tobecaught
C.beingcaughtD.tocatch
19.Thispageneeded_________again.
A.beingcheckedB.checked
C.tocheckD.tobechecked
20.______manytimes,theboystilldidn’tknowhowtodotheexercises
A.HavingtaughtB.Havingbeentaught
C.taughtD.TeachingDCCDB(三)非謂語動詞專項訓(xùn)練1.Thereisnopoint_________further.
A.argueB.toargueC.arguingD.beingarguing2.Althoughthelecturehadalreadybeenonforfiveminutes,Istillwasnotabletofindachair_______.
A.tosit
B.fortositon
C.tositon
D.forsitting
3.Surelyherdaughterwouldmakeanevenbiggereffort_________her?
A.please
B.pleased
C.toplease
D.havingpleased
4.Lotsofemptybootswerefoundundertheoldman’sbed.Hemusthavedonenothingbut_________.
A.drink
B.todrink
C.drinking
D.drunk
CCCA5.Thelocalhealthorganizationisreported___twenty-fiveyearsagewhenDr.Adudonbecameitsfirstpresident.
A.tobesetup
B.beingsetup
C.tohavebeensetup
D.havingbeensetup
6.Iheardhim________thedoor
A.locking
B.tolock
C.lock
D.beinglocking
7.Hedoesnothingbut_____.
A.complaining
B.tocomplaining
C.complain
D.tocomplain
8.Thestudentsexpectedthere___morereviewingclassesbeforethefinalexam.
A.is
B.being
Chavebeen
D.tobe
CCCD9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.toberobbed
B.robbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.havingbeenrobbed
10.Iappreciated______theopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsago.
A.havingbeengiven
B.havingbeen
C.tohavebeengiven
D.tohavegiven
11._______oftheburdenofice,theballoonclimberupanddriftedtotheSouth.
A.Tobefree
B.Freeing
C.TofreeD.Freed
12.________exceptions,therulemaystand.
A.Allowfor
B.AllowingforC.Toallow
D.ToallowforCADB13.Allflights________becauseofthesnowstorm,wedecidedtotakethetrain.
A.werecanceled
B.hadbeencanceled
C.havingcanceled
D.havingbeencanceled
14.Johnpaintedhersittinginachairwithherhands___
A.folding
B.tohavefolded
C.tofold
D.folded
15.It’seasytoblamethedeclineofconversationonthepaceofmodernlifeandonthevaguechanges_______placeinourever-changingworld.
A.taking
B.totake
C.take
D.taken
16.IworkedsolateintheofficelastnightthatIhardlyhadtime_______thelastbus.
A.tohavecaught
B.tocatch
C.catching
D.havingcaughtDDAB17.Ihavegotaloafofbread;nowI’mlookingforaknife_______.
A.tocutitwithB.tocutwithit
C.withittocutD.ittocutwith
18.Imustmakefulluseofthetime_____lefttomeanddoasmuchasIcanforthepeople.
A.therebeingB.thereisC.thereareD.theretobe
19.Onseeingtheyoungchild________intothelake,Johnsprangtohisfeet,andwenttotherescue.
A.fellB.fallC.fallingDtofall20.Irecommendyou_______whathesays.
A.do
B.doing
C.todo
D.todoing
ABBC(四)定語從句專項訓(xùn)練1.
All________isusefultousisgood.A.
whichB.whatC.thatD.whether2.
Isthisfactory_____theforeignvisitorsvisitedlastweek.A.
whereB.thatC.whichD.theone3.Shewillneverforgetthedays___shespentinBeijing.A.whenB.whatC.whichD.why4.Thisistheschool___myfatherworkedthirtyyearsago.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where5.Thetextisoneofthemostinterestingstories_________learnedinthepastthreeyears.A.thathaveB.thathavebeenC.whichhasD.whichhasbeenCDCDB6.Thecollegewon’ttakeonanyone____eyesightisweak.A.whoB.whoseC.ofwhomD.which7.Letmethinkofapropersituation______thissentencecanbeused.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.ofwhich8.Theman_______youaretalkingisinthenextroom.A.towhomB.aboutwhomC.whoD.whom9.Thisisthelastfactory______heusedtoworkat,manyworkersof____stillhaveagoodrelationshipwithhim.A.that;itB.which;whomC.that;whichD.which;that10.Hereisthebicycle________intheshop.A.thatyousawitB.thatsawitC.yousawD.yousawitBABCC11.Those_______totakepartinthegamewritedownyournames,please.A.whoB.whowantC.thatwantsD.want12.I,_______yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.A.whoisB.whatisC.whatamD.whoam13.Hiswalking-stick,___hecan’twalk,waslostyesterday.A.thatB.withwhichC.whichD.withoutwhich14.Therearethreelibrariesinourschool,___werebuiltfiveyearsago.A.allofthemB.eitherofthemC.allofwhichD.bothofthat15.Thereason___hecan’tcomeisthathehastoworklate.A.becauseB.thatC.whyD.forBDDCC16.Heisnottheman__________heusedtobe.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.as17.Thisistheonlything_______Icandonow.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.all18.Idon’tliketheway________hespoketome.A.bythatB.whatC.bywhichD./19.Theyhavedecidedtofinishtheworkintime,_______,Ithink,isawisechoice.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether20.Thefamily______IstayedwithinNewYorkarecomingtoBeijing.A.whichB.whomC.whatD.whoseBCDCB(五)代詞it專項訓(xùn)練1.Is_______necessarytomasteraforeignlanguage?A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.it2.TheJohnshaveanewbaby.________islovely.A.HeB.ItC.SheD.Her3.Hewasnearlydrownedonce.Whenwas_________?_______wasin1998whenhewasinmiddleschool.A.that,It B.this,ThisC.this,It D.that,This4.Ihate______whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthfull.A.it B.that C.theseD.them5.Wefound__________verydifficulttolearnJapanese.A.this B.that C.it D.itsDBAAC6.Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?Didn’twejusthave_______?(NMET2000)A.itB.thatC.oneD.this7.________waslastnightthatIsawanewfilm.A.ItB.ThisC.That D.Time8.Ihopethereareenoughglassesforeachguesttohave_______.A.itB.thoseC.them D.one9.Thishadmade_______possibleforustocatchupwiththedevelopedcountries.A.thatB.it
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