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TheSimplePresentTense

一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)

TheSimplePresentTense一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時現(xiàn)在進行時初中常用八種時態(tài)過去進行時過去將來時一般將來時現(xiàn)在完成時過去完成時一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時現(xiàn)在進行時初中常用八種時態(tài)過去進行時過去一般現(xiàn)在時定義:表示經(jīng)常性、習慣性動作或現(xiàn)在存在的狀態(tài)。一般現(xiàn)在時定義:表示經(jīng)常性、習慣性動作或現(xiàn)在存在的狀態(tài)二、一般現(xiàn)在時用法習慣動作現(xiàn)在情況客觀真理主將從現(xiàn)Igetupatsixeverymorning.Theyareverybusy.Heneedshelp.Themoonmovesroundtheearth.We’llgothereifitdoesn’train.He’llcallyouwhenhearrives.二、一般現(xiàn)在時用法習慣動作現(xiàn)在情況客觀真理主將從現(xiàn)Iget三、時間標志詞1.一般現(xiàn)在時的動詞常與often,usually,always,sometimes,never等頻度副詞連用。always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>neverEg:Tom經(jīng)常早上六點起床。

Tomoftengetsupatsixo’clock.2.

everyday,onceaweek,onSundays等。Eg:他一星期去一次動物園。

Hegoestothezooonceaweek.三、時間標志詞1.一般現(xiàn)在時的動詞常與often,usua四、一般現(xiàn)在時的兩種構(gòu)成之一她現(xiàn)在忙。Sheisbusynow.她現(xiàn)在不忙。Sheisn’tbusynow.她現(xiàn)在忙嗎?Isshebusynow?是的,她是。Yes,sheis.不,她不是。No,sheisn’t.肯定句否定句疑問句回答四、一般現(xiàn)在時的兩種構(gòu)成之一她現(xiàn)在忙??隙ň浞穸ň湟蓡柧浠卮鹨话悻F(xiàn)在時的兩種構(gòu)成之二Tomoftengetsupatsixo’clock.變否定句Tomoftengetupatsixo’clock.變疑問句

Tomoftengetupatsixo’clock?回答Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.doesn’tsDoes一般現(xiàn)在時的兩種構(gòu)成之二Tomoftengetsup動詞單三變化規(guī)則直接+s以x、s、ch、sh結(jié)尾的+es元音+y結(jié)尾的直接+s輔音+y結(jié)尾的,把y變i+es動詞單三變化規(guī)則直接+s特殊疑問句:疑問詞+do/does+主語+動詞原形+其他?Exercise:對劃線部分提問e.g.Iwantanapple.Whatdoyouwant?

Shewantsanapple.

Whatdoesshewant?Ioftenhavelunchat12o’clock.Whendoyouhavelunch?

Sheoftenhaslunchat12o’clock.

Whendoesshehavelunch?特殊疑問句:疑問詞+do/does+主語+動詞原形+其他?Exercise1.Thebikeisnice.Howmuch______it______?(cost)2.Theshop___________(close)atthistimeofday.3.Myteacheroften_________(tell)usnottoplayonthestreet.4.Light___________(travel)muchfasterthansound.Exercise1.Thebikeisnice.How一般現(xiàn)在時要點1.頻度副詞2.單三一般現(xiàn)在時要點1.頻度副詞一般現(xiàn)在時專項練習一般現(xiàn)在時專項練習1.Thisismypencil?(變一般疑問句)

yourpencil?2.TheseredsocksareKate’s.(變一般疑問句)

socksKate’s?3.Iwanttobuyabiggreenbag.(變特殊疑問句)

youwanttobuy?4.Marydoesnothaveanybooks.(變肯定句)Mary

books.1.Thisismypencil?(變一般疑問句)5.Theclothingshopisonsale.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?6.Shelikestheblackbagverymuch.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?7.Ibuythepantsforonly50Yuan.(用she改寫句子)

thepantsforonly50Yuan.8.It’sanEnglishdictionary.(對畫線部分提問)5.Theclothingshopisonsal9.LilyandLucyarefifteenyearsoldnow.(對畫線部分提問)

LilyandLucy?10.Herdogis2yearsand5monthsold.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?

Herdog

2yearsand5monthsold.11.Iusuallygetupatseveno’clock.

(用he改寫句子)

atseveno’clock.12.Heoftenhashamburgerandapplesfordinner.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?9.LilyandLucyarefifteeny13.Myfamilyalwayslikethrillers.(對畫線部分提問)

yourfamilyalwayslike?14.Jane’ssisterwantstoseethecomedy.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

Jane’ssister

toseethecomedy?15.MariaandJackcometothisschoolonMonday.(對畫線部分提問)

MariaandJackcometothisschool?13.Myfamilyalwayslikethri16.Titanic

isreallyagreatsadmovie.(對畫線部分提問)

Titanic?17.Ithinkthisdocumentaryisboring.(變復數(shù)句)

think

boring.18.Mikecanplaytheguitar.(對畫線部分提問)

Mike

?19.Juliaandhermothercanlive(居住)inthesamecity.(變一般疑問句)

Juliaandhermotherliveinthesamecity?16.Titanicisreallyagreat20.Theteacherwantstojoinamusicclub.(變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧?

club

theteacherwanttojoin?21.Shedoesn’tknowwhentojointherockband.(變?yōu)榭隙ň?She

whentojointherockband.22.Mymotherusuallyhaslunchat12:12.(對畫線部分提問)

yourmotherusually

lunch?23.LiXinggoeshomelateonFridayafternoon.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

LiXing

homelateonFridayafternoon?20.Theteacherwantstojoin24.LiXinggoeshomelateonFridayafternoon.(對畫線部分提問)

LiXinggoeshomelate?25.ThisgirlisJoySmith.(變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧?

isthisgirl?26.Thetwinsareeleven.(變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧?

arethetwins?27.ThestudentsstudyEnglisheveryday.(對畫線部分提問)

thestudentsstudyeveryday?24.LiXinggoeshomelateon28.Theywanttobuysomefood.(對畫線部分提問)

theywanttobuy?29.ShewatchesTVonSaturdayevening.(對畫線部分提問)

she

TV?30.Sheoftenhasadrinkofwateraftersupper.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

sheoften

adrinkofwateraftersupper?31.Thatisanappletree.(變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)句)28.Theywanttobuysomefood32.Mike’sbirthdayisFebruary19th.(對畫線部分提問)

isMike’sbirthday?

33.Comedowntoournewshop,please.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?

toournewshop,please.

二.用be動詞的適當形式填空。1.I

astudent.You

ateacher.2.She

myfriend.32.Mike’sbirthdayisFebruar3.

youLiFen?No,

not.4.

Mr.greenverybusy?Yes,he

.5.Hemust

athome.6.Comedy

veryinteresting.7.

thrillersveryscary?8.YouandI

goodfriends.9.Hisfriends

veryfunny.3.

youLiFen?No,

10.Thetwins

veryhappybecausetheywanttogotoamovie.11.Ourclass

big,buttheirclass

small.12.Thebasketballclub

excitingandfun.13.Thegirlinredclothes

mysister.14.Lily’sroom

notverybig.15.It_______nicetomeetyou.16.Yourname_______nice.17.Whatclass

youin?10.Thetwins

veryhappy18.________yourNumberSeven?三.用所給動詞的適當形式填空。1.Myclassmate

(know)themanonthebike.2.Hissisterusually

(go)toschoolat7:00am.3.LinTao

(like)hisnewsweater.4.Letme

(have)alook.5.Let’s

(play)tennis!18.________yourNumberSeven6.

he

(like)English?7.Iwant

(go)toamovie.8.He

(notknow)theteacher’sname.9.Nice

(meet)you!10.CanI

(ask)thepoliceman?11.

(sit)downand

(have)acupoftea.12.

(notlook)atyourbook!6.

he

(like)English13.

you

(cansee)thebananasonthetable?14.Ineed

(buy)somenewclothes.15.Shelikes

(play)chess.16.It’stime

(play)games.17.Youmust

(be)agoodstudent.18.Shemust

(sing)well.19.He

(have)aneggandabananaforbreakfas

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