高中英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作-科技類話題

一．詞塊準(zhǔn)備1．withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology隨著科技的發(fā)展2．surftheInternet

網(wǎng)上沖浪3．haveaneasyaccessto

容易接觸到4．chatonline

在線聊天5．makeefriends

交網(wǎng)友6．keepintouchwith

與……保持聯(lián)系7．haveagreateffecton

對(duì)……產(chǎn)生很大影響8．makeagreatdifference

起很大作用9．changeone’slife

改變某人的生活10．benefitfrom...

得益于，從……獲益11．relateto/belinkedto

與……有關(guān)聯(lián)12．taketheplaceof

代替13．devoteoneselfto

致力于14．cometrue

實(shí)現(xiàn)15．keep/catchupwith

趕上16．electricbooks

電子讀物17．enablesb.todosth.

使某人能做某事18．takeoconsideration/account

把某事考慮進(jìn)去19．textmessage

手機(jī)短信20．playanimportantrolein

在某方面起重要作用21．improvethequalityoflifeforhumans

提高人們的生活質(zhì)量22．beaddictedto

對(duì)……上癮23．distractone’sattention

分散某人的注意力24.sendtextmessages發(fā)手機(jī)短信25.makeavideochat視頻聊天26.makeavoicechat語(yǔ)音聊天27.interactwithfamilyandfriends和親友們互動(dòng)聯(lián)系28.stayconnectedwithfamilyandfriends與親友們保持聯(lián)系29.makeandpostavlog制作和發(fā)布視頻播客30.torecordandsharemydailylifewithfriendsallovertheworld記錄和分享日常生活31.browsetheInternetontheirmobilephones用手機(jī)上網(wǎng)32.streamvideos瀏覽視頻33.useasearchenginetolookupforinformation使用搜索引擎查詢信息34.forward轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)35.receivelikes/thumbs-up/givesbathumbs-up點(diǎn)贊36.givesbathumbs-down差評(píng)37.leave/make/postacomment評(píng)論38.createanaccount創(chuàng)建賬號(hào)39.subscribetoone’schannel訂閱某人的頻道40.signup/register注冊(cè)41.confirmtheWI-FIPassword確認(rèn)無(wú)線密碼42.paybillsfromtheirmobilephones用手機(jī)支付賬單43.scanQRcodetopay掃碼支付44.mobilepayment移動(dòng)支付45.usestrongpasswords使用強(qiáng)密碼46.copythefile復(fù)制文件47.acyberbully網(wǎng)絡(luò)凌霸48.atroll發(fā)帖子挑釁的人二．句型準(zhǔn)備1．Wearenowlivinginaninformationage,inwhichTV,cellphonesandtheWebarewidelyused.我們現(xiàn)在生活在一個(gè)電視、手機(jī)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)被廣泛應(yīng)用的信息時(shí)代。Asisknowntous,smartphoneshavebecomeanimportantpartinourdailylife.Weneedthemtochat,tosurftheInternetaswellasentertainourselves.眾所周知，智能手機(jī)已成為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪兄匾囊徊糠?。我們用手機(jī)聊天、上網(wǎng)、娛樂(lè)。Nowadays,it’sacommonphenomenonthatmoreandmorehighschoolstudentsopentheirownblogsontheInternet.現(xiàn)在，越來(lái)越多的高中生紛紛在網(wǎng)上開(kāi)通了自己的博客，這已是普遍現(xiàn)象。4．Micro-blogcanprovideaplatformtoshowourtalentandreleaseourpressure,thusmakingitmoreandmorepopularwithhighschoolstudents.微博能給我們提供一個(gè)展示我們的天賦、釋放壓力的平臺(tái)，因此使它越來(lái)越受高中生的歡迎。5．However,nomatterhowattractivetheInternetis,weshouldn’tbeseparatedfromourlovedones.Therefore,weshouldstopsurfingtheInternetandspendtimewithourfamilies,enjoyingthetimewhenwearetogether.然而，無(wú)論網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)我們的吸引力有多大，我們都不應(yīng)該與我們所愛(ài)的人分開(kāi)。因此，我們應(yīng)該停止上網(wǎng)，與家人在一起享受美好的時(shí)光。Itgoeswithoutsayingthatmoderntechnologybringsusconvenienceandcomfortinlife.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，現(xiàn)代科技給我們的生活帶來(lái)方便和舒適。Themobilegameisapopularleisureactivity.手機(jī)上的游戲是一種非常流行的休閑活動(dòng)。Wenolongerhavetowaitinlineorcarrycasharoundwhenwegoshopping.購(gòu)物的時(shí)候我們不用排隊(duì)，攜帶現(xiàn)金。OneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)最大的好處是消除人們之間存在的距離。Itishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheinternet.最重要的是消除數(shù)字鴻溝，確保每個(gè)人都能接觸到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。Mobilephoneusersmaysufferfromheadachesandlossofconcentrationduetotoomuch/excessiveuseofmobilephone.手機(jī)使用者可能造成頭疼和注意力不集中。12.Toomuch/excessiveuseofmobilephonecausesdistractionforstudents.過(guò)度使用手機(jī)分散學(xué)生的注意力。13.Don’tgiveouttoomuchpersonalinformation.不要泄露太多個(gè)人信息。Don't

postcommentorclickonanything.

不要發(fā)布評(píng)論，點(diǎn)擊任何東西。三．經(jīng)典范文學(xué)習(xí)1.假設(shè)你是李華，你班同學(xué)在今天的英語(yǔ)課上就“高中生是否應(yīng)該在學(xué)校使用智能手機(jī)”進(jìn)行了課堂討論，同學(xué)們的觀點(diǎn)不一。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容，為本次課堂討論結(jié)果撰寫(xiě)一篇英文報(bào)道，內(nèi)容應(yīng)該包括：1．活動(dòng)簡(jiǎn)介；2.支持者理由；3.反對(duì)者理由；4.你的觀點(diǎn)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．文章開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Smartphonesarebecomingmoreandmoreofanecessityforhighschoolstudents.

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【范文】Smartphonesarebecomingmoreandmoreofanecessityforhighschoolstudents.Therefore,todayinourEnglishclassadiscussionwasheldaboutwhetherweseniorschoolstudentsshoulduseoursmartphonesatschool.Opinionsaredifferent.Studentswhoareinfavorofitconsideritconvenienttocontacttheirparentswhennecessary.Besides,theypointoutitissmartphonesthatgivethemaccesstotheInternetandthusbenefittheirstudy.Whileothersholdtheoppositeopinion.Theyfinditeasyforsomestudentstobeaddictedtoplayingthesmartphones,whichhasanegativeeffectontheirstudies.Worsestill,itcanalsodiscouragestudents'

will.Personally,aslongasyoucancontrolyourselfanduseitproperly,youcantakeit.現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人成為低頭族（Peoplewhocan’thelpcheckingtheirphonesalldayareknownasphubbers.Phubbingtrendstoinvolvenotonlytheyoungpeople,butalsotheelderly.)，如何引導(dǎo)低頭族抬頭？你們班在英語(yǔ)課上舉行了以“拒為低頭族”為主題的演講。假設(shè)你是學(xué)生李華，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的演講稿。要點(diǎn)如下：1.你周圍有低頭族嗎？他們成為“低頭族”的原因。2.成為“低頭族”給學(xué)習(xí)和生活帶來(lái)的影響。3.就如何“拒為低頭族”提一些建議。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考范文Nowadays,wecanseemanypeoplearewatchingtheirmobilephonesinsubway,restaurants,elevators,roadsandsoon.Thereisnodenyingthatpeoplewholikethemobilephoneareconcernedaboutitsattractivefunctions.Phubberscan’tstopsendingmessages,surfingtheInternet,listeningtomusicandeventakingphotosbyusingthemobilephone.Moreover,somepeoplehavelesstimetorelaxthemselves.Theymakeuseofthetimewhentheyareonthewaytoschoolorotherplacestoplaymobilegames.However,phubbingdisturbsnotonlyourstudybutalsoourlife.Ontheonehand,phubberswastelotsoftimeplayingcellphonegamesandsendingmessages,particularlyinclass.Otherpeoplealsocomplaintheyaredisturbedwhenphonesringinclassrooms.Ontheotherhand,itcanleadtohealthproblems.Forinstance,usingamobilephoneonthesofacancausebackandneckpain.AsfarasIamconcerned,itishightimethatwethrewawaythemobile

phoneandraisedourheadsup.Docherisheverythingaroundusandappreciatethesceneryaheadofus.What’smore,weshoulddomoreexercisesandtakepartinreal-lifeactivities.Inaword,onlywhenweusethemobile

phonereasonably,canwerealizethehappinessoflife.假設(shè)你是王林，你的美國(guó)筆友John來(lái)信說(shuō)他最近每天晚上玩手機(jī)到深夜，導(dǎo)致白天沒(méi)有精神且食欲不振。他對(duì)此很擔(dān)心，但又管不住自己，因此寫(xiě)信向你求助。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給John寫(xiě)一封回信，談?wù)勀愕南敕ú⒔o他一些建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考范文：DearJohn,I’mpleasedtoreceiveyourletterseekingmyproposalsonhowtoovercometheawfulhabitofstayinguplate.Therefore,I’mwritingtogiveyouahelpinghand.Frommypointofview,therearetwoaccountsforthis.Foronething,ahabitiseasytoformbuthardtogetridof.Foranother,sincemobilephoneshavebecomeanindispensablepartinourdailylife,itisabsolutelydifficulttoresist,especiallyforusadolescents.Herearesomehumblesuggestionsforyourconsideration.Firstandforemost,youaresupposedtoswitchoffyourphoneandkeepyourphoneawayfromyoubeforegoingtobedsothatitwillnotattractyourattention.Additionally,ifIwereyou,Iwouldworkoutproperlybeforegoingtobedtorelaxmyselfbothphysicallyandmentally.Lastbutnotleast,itishightimeyouenhancedyourawarenessofearlysleep.Asaclassicproverbgoesthatearlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.Whicheversuggestionyouwilltake,pleasepersevereinit.Hopefully,yourproblemwouldbesolvedsoon.Bestwishes!Yours,WangLin假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)網(wǎng)友Leslie不久要來(lái)中國(guó)留學(xué)，他想了解一些在日常生活中和他人保持聯(lián)系的方法。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)信向他推薦微信（WeChat）軟件，并期待他早日到來(lái)。內(nèi)容包括：使用廣泛；2.方便快捷；3.節(jié)省費(fèi)用。

注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

【寫(xiě)作話題詞匯梳理】

1.打視頻電話：callavideophone2.更新朋友圈：updatetheirWechatMoments3.分享消息，把想法一致的人們聚集在一起：shareinformationandgetlike-mindedpeopletogether4.發(fā)送文字，圖片，語(yǔ)音，視頻給朋友：sendwords,pictures,voices,orevenvideostofriends5.發(fā)紅包，轉(zhuǎn)賬：sendluckymoneyinredpaperandtransfermoneytoothers6.只要有網(wǎng)絡(luò)信號(hào)就可以用。Wechatcanbeusedanywhereaslongastherearenetworksignals.7.通過(guò)朋友圈分享圖片和表達(dá)感受：sharelovelypicturesandexpressourfeelingsthroughtheMoments

【參考范文】DearLeslie,

I’mmorethandelightedtohearthatyouwillcometoChinaforyourfurtherstudyandIhopeyoucanenjoyyourstayhere.

Therearevariouswaystocommunicatewithothersinourdailylife,ofwhichWeChatisthemostpopularone.Nowadays,manyChinese,especiallyyoungpeople,areusingWeChattokeepintouchwitheachother.Itisveryfastandconvenienttosendwordfiles,messages,pictures,orevenvideoprograms.Besides,itisfreetocommunicatewithothersonWeChat,whichwillsaveyoual