2024年山東省青島市中考英語模擬試卷+

2024年山東省青島市中考英語模擬試卷Ⅰ.單項選擇從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。1．（1分）Everyonecanmakedifferencetotheenvironmentalprotectioninourdailylife.（）A．a(chǎn) B．the C．a(chǎn)n D．/2．（1分）﹣﹣Wow，aniPhone7，whatabigsurprise!Thanks，darling!﹣﹣It'syourbirthdaypresent．Butpleasereadthecarefullybeforeyouuseit．（）A．information B．instruction C．invitation D．instrument3．（1分）Mylittlesisterisa（n）girlandshealwaysasksmedifferentkindsofstrangequestions（）A．curious B．creative C．energetic D．a(chǎn)ttractive4．（1分）﹣﹣Mum，I'lltakeanimportanttesttomorrow．﹣﹣Don'tbenervous，Sandy．（）A．Goodluck B．Goodidea C．Welldone D．Haveagoodtime5．（1分）Nowmostyoungpeoplelikeshoppingonlinebecausetheyspendalotoftimegoingfromshoptoshop．（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．shouldn't6．（1分）﹣﹣Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle，Mr．Andrew？﹣﹣Eritiswonderfultherearesomespellingmistakes．（）A．since B．though C．if D．while7．（1分）LastSaturday，Igottothestationlatebecauseoftheheavytraffic，butthetrainwasstillthere．（）A．exactly B．mostly C．luckily D．slowly8．（1分）Lookatthepictures.Whichsignshouldbeputonthebench？（）A．NoPicnicking! B．WatchOut!Snakes! C．KeepOfftheGrass! D．WetPaint!9．（1分）Beforeyouchooseabook，you'dbetterthefirstfewpagestoknowwhetheritistooeasyortoodifficultforyou．（）A．lookout B．lookafter C．lookthrough D．lookfor10．（1分）﹣﹣Couldyoupleasetellme"TheReader"，aTVprogrammehostedbyDongQing？﹣﹣Well，itisfunandteachesusalotofknowledge．（）A．howdopeoplelike B．howpeopleliked C．whydomanypeoplelike D．whymanypeoplelikeⅡ.完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。11．（10分）Haveyoueverthoughtaboutseeingtheworldforfree？Althoughitmaysound（1），there'sagrowingcommunitythatismakingthatdreamonestepcloser.ThecommunityiscalledCouchsurfing.The（2）isthatpeopleopentheirhomesuptotravelersforfree，andinexchangebothpeoplewill（3）fromeachother.（4）payingalotofmoneystayinginhotels，livingwithlocalsisbothcheapandauthentic（正宗的）.Maybeyou'llfindalesswell﹣knownsiteinthecity.Thisisalsoyour（5）toaskwhatlifeintheircountryisreallylike.Italso（6）asacultureexchange.Forexample，ifyouplaytheguitarandyourhostisagreatcook，teachhimorherhowtoplaytosaythankyouforthedinner.Thistypeofexchangeispopular.Butwhataresomemannersofbeinga（n）（7）Couchsurfer？First，becarefulaboutculturaltaboos（禁忌）.Forexample，（8）youeatwithIndianpeople，neveruseyourlefthand.InIndianculture，lefthandsareusedforthetoilet.Also，whenyouaregoingtoleave，it'sagoodideato（9）asmallgift.Thisshowsyourthankstothehomeowner.Now，areyoureadyto（10）likealocal？Wherewillyousurffirst？（1）A.magicalB.embarrassingC.luckyD.impossible（2）A.exampleB.secretC.ideaD.agreement（3）A.keepB.learnC.stayD.find（4）A.InsteadofB.SuchasC.BecauseofD.Thanksto（5）A.chanceB.thoughtC.pointD.dream（6）A.seemsB.worksC.offersD.helps（7）A.badB.fairC.goodD.honest（8）A.whetherB.althoughC.sinceD.if（9）A.prepareB.receiveC.stealD.send（10）A.liveB.exchangeC.lookD.travelⅢ.閱讀閱讀下列文本，選出最佳選項。12．（7.5分）Date：12June2024Time：8amto5pmPlace：ShilaorenBeach（石老人垂釣區(qū)）MemberNon﹣member1Adult￥201Adult￥30Familypackage（2adults+1child）￥50Familypackage（2adults+1child）￥701stprize￥500shoppingvouchersfromStarMall2ndprize￥300shoppingvouchersfromStarMall3rdprize￥100shoppingvouchersfromStarMall10consolationprizes￥50shoppingvouchersfromStarMallRegisterpersonallyatJinliCommunityClub.Registrationendson10June2024.Winnerswillbenotifiedthroughpostby1July2024.Fordetails，pleasecontactMr.Linaremailhimatlinqv@163.com.MeetMrSun，winnerofthe2023FishingCompetition，andgettipsfromhim!（1）Whatisthemainaimofthefishingcompetition？A.Toencouragepeopletotakepartinthefishingcompetition.B.Tohelpchildrenlearnfishingskillsfromlastyear'swinner.C.Toenjoybondingtimewiththeirfamilymembers.D.Togettoknowotherswithexcellentfishingskills.（2）MrTangisamemberofJinliCommunityClub.Hewantstoparticipateinthefishingcompetitiontogetherwithhiswifeandson.Howmuchshouldhepay？A.￥20B.￥30C.￥50D.￥70（3）Ramwantstotakepartinthefishingcompetitionandcollectafreegoodiebag.Whattimecanheregister？A.1July.B.12May.C.13June.D.12June.（4）Whatshouldwedotothefishingregisterforcompetition？.A.TurnupatShilaorenBeachB.CallMr.Lina.GotoJinliCommunityClubD.Sendanemailtolinqv@163.com（5）Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue？A.Therearetenprizestobewonintotal.B.ThecompetitionisheldatJinliCommunityClub.C.ShilaorenBeachistheorganizerofthecompetition.D.Lastyear'swinner，MrSun，willbeattheplaceforthefishingcompetition.13．（7.5分）OnSept2，rocksingerWuBaifromTaiwanheldaconcertinShanghai.Assoonasthefirstsongstarted，theaudience（觀眾）couldn'twaittostartsinging.ItwaslikeahugeKTVparty!Andtheaudiencesangwithhimallnightlong.Peoplejokedonline，"BuyticketsforWuBai'sconcert，andyou'llendupsingingforhim!"ThisnewstyleofWu'sconcertisshowingmanythattakingpartinaconcertismorethanjustsimplylisteningtothesingersonstage.Sowhatexactlydopeoplegotoconcertsfor？ChuSongzhu，a32﹣year﹣oldblogger（博主），wenttoWuBai'sconcertinShanghai.Forhim，thebestpartofaconcertisitsatmosphereandhowitletspeoplebringouttheirtruefeelings."Wudirectedtheaudiencetocreatehumanwaves（人浪）.Wewerealsodividedintodifferentgroupsforsinging.I'mnotagoodsinger，butinthatamazingatmosphere（氣氛），Ifoundmyselfjoininginandshoutingalong，"ChutoldTeens.For19﹣year﹣oldChenShulin，sheenjoysthevisualandaudiofeast（視聽盛宴）thatconcertscangive.ThisJune，shewenttorockstarWangFeng'sconcertinHohhot，InnerMongolia.Thelightschangedwiththemusic.WhenitcametothesongBloomingLife（《怒放的生命》），thescreenshowedmovinglineswithflashing（閃爍的）lightstohelpcreatearhythmic（有節(jié)奏的）feeling.Thesoundsystemwasalsoloud，whichmadeherheartrace.Forfans，goingtoaconcertisawaytoshowsupportfortheiridols.OnSept10，singerHuaChenyuheldthe2023MarsConcertattheBird'sNeststadiumtocelebratehis10﹣yearmusicaljourney.Along﹣timefanofHua，TeresaCui，25，traveledfromShanghaitoBeijingtosupportheridol.Theterm"Mars"isaspecialconnection（聯(lián)系）betweenHuaandhisfans.SoCuidressedasa"Martian"，wearingredclothesandjewelry（首飾）.（1）.WhatwasspecialaboutWuBai'sconcert？A.Hismusicstyleisdifferentfromothersingers.B.ItwasheldinaKTVroominShanghai.C.HegavehisfirstconcertinShanghai.D.TheaudiencesangalongliketheywereatKTV.（2）HowmightChuSongzhudescribeWuBai'sconcert？A.Lively.B.Polite.C.Disordered.D.Joyless.（3）WhatwasWangFeng'sconcertinHohhotlike？A.Aquietandcalmingexperience.B.Itwasfullofflashinglightsandexcitingsounds.C.Atraditionalclassicalmusicperformance.D.Itincludedtraditionalmusicandmodernmusic.（4）WhydidTeresaCuiattendHuaChenyu'sMarsConcert？A.Tomeetotherlike﹣mindedfansofHuaChenyu.B.ToexperienceaconcertintheBird'sNeststadium.C.TocelebrateHua's10﹣yearmusicaljourney.D.TotakepartinaMartian﹣themedparty.（5）Whatdoesthestorytellus？A.Notallconcertsareenjoyable.B.Theaudienceisthekeytothesuccessofaconcert.C.Peoplegotoconcertsformanyreasons.D.Therearecertainmannersforbeingataconcert.14．（5分）Friendsareimportantinourlives.Butnotalloffriendsstandthetestoftime.WespokeaboutfriendshipswithMarisaFranco，authorofPlatonic：HowtheScienceofAttachmentCanHelpYouMakeAndKeep–Friends.Herearefivetipstorememberifyou'relosingafriend.Sometimesthingsjustfizzleout（不了了之）（1）"Thingsfizzleout，"Francosaid."Nobodyreally...wantedthefriendshiptoend，butpeople...gotbusyanddidn't...keepthefriendship."Maketheunsaid，said（2）Francosays.Infriendship，problemsgetbiggerifwedon'taddressthem.Wemightbeafraidofarguing，butifwethinkaboutitandtalkpeacefully，thatcan"beasignthatyoucareenoughtofixthefriendship，"Francosaid.It'snormaltofeelgrief（悲傷）（3）Allowyourselftofeelthosefeelings–andbepatientwithyourself.Francosaid，"Whensocietydoesn'tvaluearelationshipthatyou'relosing，youhavetroublegrieving."Itmakesthegrieflastlonger."Wethink...What'swrongwithme？Insteadofbeinglike...ofcourse，I'msad...IlostsomeoneI'mverycloseto.Thisisanaturalpartofclosenessandloss."（4）Youcan'tputatimelineongrief."Griefisjustaprocessoffeelingemotion...overtime，"Francosaid.BekindtoyourselfalongthewayFrancosaidit'simportanttoforgiveyourselffornotgettingoverthelossofafriendship.（5）Don'tgointoanewfriendshipfeelingafraid."Yourimageoffriendshipinyourbrainisn'tjustcoloredbythisoneexperience，"Francosaid.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A.Findwaystoexpressthoseemotions.B.Whenafriendshipends，thereisagrievingprocess.C.Whenaclosefriendshipends，thereasonisoftenhardtosay.D.Allowyourselftoacceptnewfriendships.E.Talktoothersifyouarereallyupset.F.Losingfriendsisapartoflife.Ⅳ.詞匯運用A.用所給詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。15．（10分）take，develop，lead，visit，workout（1）TomtheBritishMuseumeverymonthwhenhewasinLondon.（2）Thereareplentyofdifficultiesandproblemsinsomefamiliesofthecountryside.Ibelievethingssoon.（3）China'shigh﹣speedrailwaytechnologytheworldnow.（4）ThereisnodoubtthatChina'sspaceindustryfastinthepastfewyears.（5）It'salongtime！Ican'trememberwhenthispictureinLuxunPark.Ⅳ.詞匯運用16．（1分）Hewonthe（two）placeinthedragonboatrace．17．（1分）Asweallknow，hardworkisthekeyto（成功）．18．（1分）Heenjoyed（he）atthepartythatnight．19．（1分）Wealltake（驕傲）inthegreatachievementsofourcountry．20．（1分）Couldyoupleasespeakmore（慢慢地）？I'mafraidIcan'tquitefollowyou.Ⅴ.閱讀表達A?閱讀下面文本，完成下列各題。21．（10分）WangHaigavehismotherawave，turnedandwalkedtoschool.Ashewaspassingbytheriver，hecouldseeyoungchildrenlaughingandswimmingintheriver.WangHaiwishedhecouldjointhembutschoolwasabouttostartandhedidnotwanttogetascolding（批評）fromhisteacher.Suddenly，heheardascream.（尖叫）Helookedattheriverandtohishorror，hesawayounggirlstrugglinginthewater.Shewasdrowning!"Help!Help!Thatgirlisdrowning!"WangHaishoutedasherantowardsthedeependoftheriver.Hewavedhishandsfranticallytotrytogetsomeattention.Thereweremanyonlookersbutnoonewaswillingtohelp.Thewaterwastoodeep.WangHaicouldswimbuthehadneverswumatthedeependoftheriverwherethecurrent（水流）wasstronganddangerous.Itwasasplitseconddecision.WangHaidivedintothewater.Hegatheredallhisstrengthandswamwithallhismighttowardsthedrowninggirl.Hecaughtholdofherarmandpulledhertoshore.Thegirlwassaved!SomeonlookersrushedtohelpthegirlwhileothersclappedandcheeredWangHaiforhisaction.Thatday，WangHailearnedanimportantlesson.Intimesofneed，hemustneverbeanonlookeronly.Hemuststepupandmakeadifference.（1）Whatdoesthemreferto（指的是）inParagraphTwo？（2）WhydidWangHaidecidenottogoforaswimintheriver？（3）Inparagraphfour，whatdidtheonlookersdowhentheysawthegirldrowning？Why？（4）Which2﹣wordphraseinparagraphfivehasthesamemeaningasthewordquick？（5）GivetworeasonswhytheonlookerscheeredWangHaiforhisaction.（6）Write1，2and3belowtoshowwhathappenedfirst，nextandlast.Theonlookerscheered.WangHaiwasgoingtoschool.Thegirlwasdrowning.閱讀下面文本，完成1至5小題22．（10分）April20marksUnitedNationsChineseLanguageDay.Onthisday，peoplearoundtheworldcelebratetheChineselanguage.HerearetwoChineselearnerssharingtheirstoriesofChineselearning!MikeFuksman，US：Ididn'tspeakanyChineseatallbeforeIcametoChina.ButImasteredthelanguagequickly.OneofthereasonsisthatChineseisdirectandliteral（符合字面意義的）."Elevator"isdianti–translatedcharacterbycharacter，itmeans"electricstairs".However，thereareplentyofstrangewords，suchasdongxi，whichmeans"things".Ifyoutranslateeachpart，itmeans"eastwest".Learningtoreadthecharactersthemselveshasbeenachallenge，butithasalsobeenfunandmademylifemoreconvenient.AlexTani，UK：Attheageof13，IstartedtakingChineseclassesatschool.Itwasadifficultsubjectthatcouldsilencetheclassroom.ButwhenIcametoChina，Ifoundthelanguagecouldbefun.AfterImovedtoBeijing，Ilivedwithlocals.Asalanguagelover，ItriedtochatwiththeminChinese.WealsowenttoKTVtogether.Singingsongsiscompletelydifferentfromtakinganormallanguageclass.ButthiswaswhereIlearned.Witheverynotesung，thecharactersbegantomakesense.ThiswasanenvironmentthatmadelearningChinesefun.（1）WhatistheChinesemeaningof"dongxi"inParagraphTwo？（2）WhatdidAlexTanithinkofChineselanguagebeforehewenttoChina？（3）WhatisthemainideaofParagraphTwo？（4）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。（每空不超過三個單詞）LotsofforeignersarelearningChinese.TheycelebratetheChineselanguageon①everyyear.HerearetwoChineselearners'learningstories.MikeFuksmansaidthathelearnedChinese②becauseitis③.Althoughlearningtoreadthecharactershasbeenachallenge，ithasalsobeenfunandmadehislifemoreconvenient.AlexTaniisalanguagelover.HestartedlearningChineseattheageof13.HesaidChinesewasa④whenhewasatschool，butnowhehasfoundlearningitfun.HelearnedChinesebychattingwithlocalsinChineseand⑤.Ⅵ.書面表達23．（15分）最近校園欺凌事件再次成為輿論焦點，你們班也開展了相關討論。請根據(jù)以下要點以"SayNOtoSchool﹣bullying"為題，為學校網(wǎng)站寫一篇英語文章。內(nèi)容包括：（1）欺凌行為的危害；（2）提出至少兩條建議，號召一起努力阻止校園暴力。要求：（1）內(nèi)容包括以上要點，可適當增加細節(jié)；（2）詞數(shù)80﹣100（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、校名等相關信息。SayNOtoSchool﹣bullyingRecently，school﹣bullyingisahottopicagain.________

2024年山東省青島市中考英語模擬試卷參考答案與試題解析Ⅰ.單項選擇從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。1．（1分）Everyonecanmakedifferencetotheenvironmentalprotectioninourdailylife.（）A．a(chǎn) B．the C．a(chǎn)n D．/【分析】每個人都可以在我們的日常生活中為環(huán)境保護發(fā)揮作用?！窘獯稹縜一個，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；the表示特指；an一個，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；/零冠詞。makeadifferenceto"對產(chǎn)生影響、發(fā)揮作用"。difference是以輔音音素/d/開頭，用a修飾。故選：A?！军c評】不定冠詞包括a和an，a修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞，an修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞。要根據(jù)語境完成試題。2．（1分）﹣﹣Wow，aniPhone7，whatabigsurprise!Thanks，darling!﹣﹣It'syourbirthdaypresent．Butpleasereadthecarefullybeforeyouuseit．（）A．information B．instruction C．invitation D．instrument【分析】﹣﹣哇，iPhone7，真是個大驚喜！謝謝，親愛的！﹣﹣這是你的生日禮物，但請在使用前仔細閱讀說明書．【解答】考查名詞．A消息．B說明書．C邀請．D工具．結合語境"﹣﹣哇，iPhone7，真是個大驚喜！謝謝，親愛的！﹣﹣這是你的生日禮物，但請在使用前仔細閱讀___．"．可知，應該是"說明書"．故選：B．【點評】此題知識點是考查名詞辨析，要在理解名詞意思的基礎上，根據(jù)具體語境，仔細分析，完成試題．3．（1分）Mylittlesisterisa（n）girlandshealwaysasksmedifferentkindsofstrangequestions（）A．curious B．creative C．energetic D．a(chǎn)ttractive【分析】我的妹妹是個好奇的女孩，她總是問我各種奇怪的問題．【解答】考查形容詞．A好奇的．B有創(chuàng)意的．C精力充沛的．D有魅力的．結合語境"我的妹妹是個__女孩，她總是問我各種奇怪的問題．"．可知，應該是"好奇的"．故選：A．【點評】形容詞的種類有很多，要根據(jù)具體語境選擇適當?shù)男稳菰~．抓住關鍵詞語，分析用法，完成試題．4．（1分）﹣﹣Mum，I'lltakeanimportanttesttomorrow．﹣﹣Don'tbenervous，Sandy．（）A．Goodluck B．Goodidea C．Welldone D．Haveagoodtime【分析】媽媽，我明天要參加一個重要的考試．不要緊張，好運．Sandy!【解答】考查情境對話．A．Goodluck好運；B．Goodidea好主意；C．Welldone做得好；D．Haveagoodtime玩得愉快．根據(jù)題干I'lltakeanimportanttesttomorrow．可知應說不要緊張，好運．故選：A．【點評】首先迅速的瀏覽一遍對話，仔細的分析上下句之間的關系，根據(jù)對話的情境，I'lltakeanimportanttesttomorrow．做出正確的答案．5．（1分）Nowmostyoungpeoplelikeshoppingonlinebecausetheyspendalotoftimegoingfromshoptoshop．（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．shouldn't【分析】現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)年輕人喜歡網(wǎng)上購物，因為他們不必花很多時間逛商店．【解答】考查情態(tài)動詞．A不必．B不可能．C不允許．D不應該．結合語境"現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)年輕人喜歡網(wǎng)上購物，因為他們__花很多時間逛商店．"．可知，應該是"不必"．故選：A．【點評】情態(tài)動詞無人稱和數(shù)的變化；不能單獨使用，必須與其后的動詞原形構成謂語．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情態(tài)動詞的不同用法．6．（1分）﹣﹣Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle，Mr．Andrew？﹣﹣Eritiswonderfultherearesomespellingmistakes．（）A．since B．though C．if D．while【分析】﹣﹣安德魯先生，你認為我的文章怎么樣？﹣﹣哦，盡管有幾個拼寫錯誤，它還是完美的．【解答】since自從…以來，引導時間狀語從句；though盡管，引導讓步狀語從句；if如果，引導條件狀語從句；while引導時間狀語從句．結合句意"除了幾個拼寫錯誤之外很完美了．．"可知，要填"雖然，盡管"．故選：B．【點評】考查從屬連詞．要根據(jù)連詞的含義和用法，進行比較，找出正確答案．7．（1分）LastSaturday，Igottothestationlatebecauseoftheheavytraffic，butthetrainwasstillthere．（）A．exactly B．mostly C．luckily D．slowly【分析】上星期六，我因為交通擁擠而遲到了，幸好火車還在那兒．【解答】考查副詞．A確切地、恰?。瓸主要地．C幸運地．D慢地．結合語境"上星期六，我因為交通擁擠而遲到了，__火車還在那兒．"．可知，應該是"幸運地"．故選：C．【點評】副詞通常用來修飾動詞或句子，這里修飾句子，要結合語境，辨析副詞用法，選擇合適答案完成試題．8．（1分）Lookatthepictures.Whichsignshouldbeputonthebench？（）A．NoPicnicking! B．WatchOut!Snakes! C．KeepOfftheGrass! D．WetPaint!【分析】看這些圖片。哪個牌子應該放在長凳上？【解答】NoPicnicking!禁止野餐！WatchOut!Snakes!小心！有蛇！KeepOfftheGrass勿踏草坪！WetPaint!油漆未干！根據(jù)圖片信息可知，長凳上是剛刷完油漆，所以應放"油漆未干"的牌子。故選：D。【點評】根據(jù)圖片信息，理解題干，選擇正確答案。9．（1分）Beforeyouchooseabook，you'dbetterthefirstfewpagestoknowwhetheritistooeasyortoodifficultforyou．（）A．lookout B．lookafter C．lookthrough D．lookfor【分析】你在選書之前，你最好瀏覽前幾頁來了解它對你來說是容易還是難．【解答】lookout向外看，lookafter照顧，lookthrough瀏覽，lookfor尋找，結合句意"你最好瀏覽前幾頁來了解它對你來說是容易還是難"可知，要填lookthrough．故選：C．【點評】考查動詞短語，要牢記動詞短語的詞意及用法，進行比較分析，選擇正確答案．10．（1分）﹣﹣Couldyoupleasetellme"TheReader"，aTVprogrammehostedbyDongQing？﹣﹣Well，itisfunandteachesusalotofknowledge．（）A．howdopeoplelike B．howpeopleliked C．whydomanypeoplelike D．whymanypeoplelike【分析】﹣請你告訴我為何人們喜歡看董卿主持的"朗讀者"？﹣嗯，它非常有趣而且教我們很多知識．【解答】根據(jù)句意這是一個含有賓語從句的復合句，賓語從句要用陳述語序．故可排除AC，B項是錯誤的表述．故選：D．【點評】賓語從句要用陳述語序，再根據(jù)上下文意思或時間狀語，推斷出合適的時態(tài)，排除錯誤的答案，然后再比較剩下的選擇項，從而做出正確的答案．Ⅱ.完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。11．（10分）Haveyoueverthoughtaboutseeingtheworldforfree？Althoughitmaysound（1）D，there'sagrowingcommunitythatismakingthatdreamonestepcloser.ThecommunityiscalledCouchsurfing.The（2）Cisthatpeopleopentheirhomesuptotravelersforfree，andinexchangebothpeoplewill（3）Bfromeachother.（4）Apayingalotofmoneystayinginhotels，livingwithlocalsisbothcheapandauthentic（正宗的）.Maybeyou'llfindalesswell﹣knownsiteinthecity.Thisisalsoyour（5）Atoaskwhatlifeintheircountryisreallylike.Italso（6）Basacultureexchange.Forexample，ifyouplaytheguitarandyourhostisagreatcook，teachhimorherhowtoplaytosaythankyouforthedinner.Thistypeofexchangeispopular.Butwhataresomemannersofbeinga（n）（7）CCouchsurfer？First，becarefulaboutculturaltaboos（禁忌）.Forexample，（8）DyoueatwithIndianpeople，neveruseyourlefthand.InIndianculture，lefthandsareusedforthetoilet.Also，whenyouaregoingtoleave，it'sagoodideato（9）Aasmallgift.Thisshowsyourthankstothehomeowner.Now，areyoureadyto（10）Dlikealocal？Wherewillyousurffirst？（1）A.magicalB.embarrassingC.luckyD.impossible（2）A.exampleB.secretC.ideaD.agreement（3）A.keepB.learnC.stayD.find（4）A.InsteadofB.SuchasC.BecauseofD.Thanksto（5）A.chanceB.thoughtC.pointD.dream（6）A.seemsB.worksC.offersD.helps（7）A.badB.fairC.goodD.honest（8）A.whetherB.althoughC.sinceD.if（9）A.prepareB.receiveC.stealD.send（10）A.liveB.exchangeC.lookD.travel【分析】你想過不用花錢就能周游世界嗎？本文向我們介紹了一種叫作Couchsurfing的社區(qū)，其理念就是讓人們把自己家免費向游客開放，游客可以睡在主人的沙發(fā)上，像當?shù)厝艘粯勇糜??！窘獯稹浚?）考查形容詞。句意：雖然聽起來不可能，但越來越多的社區(qū)正在讓這個夢想更近一步。A.神奇的；B.尷尬的；C.幸運的；D.不可能的；根據(jù)there'sagrowingcommunitythatismakingthatdreamonestepcloser.（但越來越多的社區(qū)正在讓這個夢想更近一步。）可知空處應填：不可能的，故選D。（2）考查名詞。句意：這個想法是人們免費向游客開放他們的家，作為交換，兩個人將互相學習。A.例子；B.秘密；C.想法；D.協(xié)議；根據(jù)ThecommunityiscalledCouchsurfing.（這個社區(qū)被稱為沙發(fā)客。）結合選項可知空處應填：想法，故選C。（3）考查動詞。句意：這個想法是人們免費向游客開放他們的家，作為交換，兩個人將互相學習。A.保持；B.學習；C.停留；D.發(fā)現(xiàn)；根據(jù)learnfromeachother（互相學習），故選B。（4）考查短語。句意：和當?shù)厝俗≡谝黄鸺缺阋擞值氐?，而不是在酒店里花很多錢。A.而不是；B.例如；C.因為；D.謝謝；根據(jù)livingwithlocalsisbothcheapandauthentic（正宗的）.（與當?shù)厝艘黄鹕罴缺阋擞值氐?。）可知空處應填：而不是，故選A。（5）考查名詞。句意：這也是你詢問他們國家的真實生活的機會。A.機會；B.想法；C.要點；D.夢想；根據(jù)toaskwhatlifeintheircountryisreallylike.（詢問他們國家的真實生活），可知空處應填：機會，故選A。（6）考查動詞。句意：它也是一種文化交流。A.似乎；B.工作；C.提供；D.幫助；根據(jù)workas（工作方式），故選B。（7）考查形容詞。句意：但是，成為一名優(yōu)秀的沙發(fā)客有哪些方式呢？A.壞的；B.公平的；C.好的；D.誠實的；根據(jù)Forexample，ifyouplaytheguitarandyourhostisagreatcook，teachhimorherhowtoplaytosaythankyouforthedinner.（例如，如果你會彈吉他，而你的主人是一位出色的廚師，教他或她如何彈吉他來對你的晚餐表示感謝。）可知空處應填：好的，故選C。（8）考查連詞。句意：例如，如果你和印度人一起吃飯，千萬不要用左手。A.是否；B.盡管；C.自從；D.如果；根據(jù)youeatwithIndianpeople，（你和印度人一起吃飯），可知空出為if引導的條件狀語從句，故選D。（9）考查動詞。句意：此外，當你準備離開時，最好準備一份小禮物。這表示你對房主的感謝。A.準備；B.接收；C.竊??；D.發(fā)送；根據(jù)whenyouaregoingtoleave，（當你準備離開時，）可知空處應填：準備，故選A。（10）考查動詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，你準備好像當?shù)厝艘粯勇眯辛藛?？A.居??；B.交流；C.觀看；D.旅行；根據(jù)Wherewillyousurffirst？（你會先去哪里沖浪？）可知空處應填：旅行，故選D?！军c評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結合所學語法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。Ⅲ.閱讀閱讀下列文本，選出最佳選項。12．（7.5分）Date：12June2024Time：8amto5pmPlace：ShilaorenBeach（石老人垂釣區(qū)）MemberNon﹣member1Adult￥201Adult￥30Familypackage（2adults+1child）￥50Familypackage（2adults+1child）￥701stprize￥500shoppingvouchersfromStarMall2ndprize￥300shoppingvouchersfromStarMall3rdprize￥100shoppingvouchersfromStarMall10consolationprizes￥50shoppingvouchersfromStarMallRegisterpersonallyatJinliCommunityClub.Registrationendson10June2024.Winnerswillbenotifiedthroughpostby1July2024.Fordetails，pleasecontactMr.Linaremailhimatlinqv@163.com.MeetMrSun，winnerofthe2023FishingCompetition，andgettipsfromhim!（1）Whatisthemainaimofthefishingcompetition？AA.Toencouragepeopletotakepartinthefishingcompetition.B.Tohelpchildrenlearnfishingskillsfromlastyear'swinner.C.Toenjoybondingtimewiththeirfamilymembers.D.Togettoknowotherswithexcellentfishingskills.（2）MrTangisamemberofJinliCommunityClub.Hewantstoparticipateinthefishingcompetitiontogetherwithhiswifeandson.Howmuchshouldhepay？CA.￥20B.￥30C.￥50D.￥70（3）Ramwantstotakepartinthefishingcompetitionandcollectafreegoodiebag.Whattimecanheregister？BA.1July.B.12May.C.13June.D.12June.（4）Whatshouldwedotothefishingregisterforcompetition？C.A.TurnupatShilaorenBeachB.CallMr.Lina.GotoJinliCommunityClubD.Sendanemailtolinqv@163.com（5）Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue？DA.Therearetenprizestobewonintotal.B.ThecompetitionisheldatJinliCommunityClub.C.ShilaorenBeachistheorganizerofthecompetition.D.Lastyear'swinner，MrSun，willbeattheplaceforthefishingcompetition.【分析】本文是石老人垂釣區(qū)開展釣魚比賽的廣告。【解答】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)MeetMrSun，winnerofthe2023FishingCompetition，andgettipsfromhim!（認識2023年釣魚大賽冠軍孫先生，并從他那里獲得建議?。┛芍烎~比賽的主要目的是鼓勵人們參加釣魚比賽。故選A。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)MemberFamilypackage（2adults+1child）￥50（會員家庭套餐（2名成人+1名兒童）50元）可知他應該付50元。故選C。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖片Thefirst50earlybirdswhoregisterby15May2024willeachreceiveafreegoodiebag.（2024年5月15日之前注冊的前50名將獲得一個免費的禮品袋。）可知他5月12日注冊就可以獲得一個免費的禮品袋。故選B。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)RegisterpersonallyatJinliCommunityClub.（親自到金立社區(qū)俱樂部注冊。）可知親自到金立社區(qū)俱樂部注冊。故選C。（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MeetMrSun，winnerofthe2023FishingCompetition，andgettipsfromhim!（認識2023年釣魚大賽冠軍孫先生，并從他那里獲得建議?。┛芍ツ甑墨@勝者孫先生將參加釣魚比賽。故選D。【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。13．（7.5分）OnSept2，rocksingerWuBaifromTaiwanheldaconcertinShanghai.Assoonasthefirstsongstarted，theaudience（觀眾）couldn'twaittostartsinging.ItwaslikeahugeKTVparty!Andtheaudiencesangwithhimallnightlong.Peoplejokedonline，"BuyticketsforWuBai'sconcert，andyou'llendupsingingforhim!"ThisnewstyleofWu'sconcertisshowingmanythattakingpartinaconcertismorethanjustsimplylisteningtothesingersonstage.Sowhatexactlydopeoplegotoconcertsfor？ChuSongzhu，a32﹣year﹣oldblogger（博主），wenttoWuBai'sconcertinShanghai.Forhim，thebestpartofaconcertisitsatmosphereandhowitletspeoplebringouttheirtruefeelings."Wudirectedtheaudiencetocreatehumanwaves（人浪）.Wewerealsodividedintodifferentgroupsforsinging.I'mnotagoodsinger，butinthatamazingatmosphere（氣氛），Ifoundmyselfjoininginandshoutingalong，"ChutoldTeens.For19﹣year﹣oldChenShulin，sheenjoysthevisualandaudiofeast（視聽盛宴）thatconcertscangive.ThisJune，shewenttorockstarWangFeng'sconcertinHohhot，InnerMongolia.Thelightschangedwiththemusic.WhenitcametothesongBloomingLife（《怒放的生命》），thescreenshowedmovinglineswithflashing（閃爍的）lightstohelpcreatearhythmic（有節(jié)奏的）feeling.Thesoundsystemwasalsoloud，whichmadeherheartrace.Forfans，goingtoaconcertisawaytoshowsupportfortheiridols.OnSept10，singerHuaChenyuheldthe2023MarsConcertattheBird'sNeststadiumtocelebratehis10﹣yearmusicaljourney.Along﹣timefanofHua，TeresaCui，25，traveledfromShanghaitoBeijingtosupportheridol.Theterm"Mars"isaspecialconnection（聯(lián)系）betweenHuaandhisfans.SoCuidressedasa"Martian"，wearingredclothesandjewelry（首飾）.（1）.WhatwasspecialaboutWuBai'sconcert？DA.Hismusicstyleisdifferentfromothersingers.B.ItwasheldinaKTVroominShanghai.C.HegavehisfirstconcertinShanghai.D.TheaudiencesangalongliketheywereatKTV.（2）HowmightChuSongzhudescribeWuBai'sconcert？AA.Lively.B.Polite.C.Disordered.D.Joyless.（3）WhatwasWangFeng'sconcertinHohhotlike？BA.Aquietandcalmingexperience.B.Itwasfullofflashinglightsandexcitingsounds.C.Atraditionalclassicalmusicperformance.D.Itincludedtraditionalmusicandmodernmusic.（4）WhydidTeresaCuiattendHuaChenyu'sMarsConcert？CA.Tomeetotherlike﹣mindedfansofHuaChenyu.B.ToexperienceaconcertintheBird'sNeststadium.C.TocelebrateHua's10﹣yearmusicaljourney.D.TotakepartinaMartian﹣themedparty.（5）Whatdoesthestorytellus？CA.Notallconcertsareenjoyable.B.Theaudienceisthekeytothesuccessofaconcert.C.Peoplegotoconcertsformanyreasons.D.Therearecertainmannersforbeingataconcert.【分析】本文主要講述了音樂會的氛圍，并且分析了人們?nèi)⒓右魳窌牟煌??！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"ItwaslikeahugeKTVparty!"（就像一場盛大的KTV派對!）可知，伍佰的演唱會就像一場盛大的KTV派對，即觀眾們像在KTV一樣跟著唱。故選D。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段"Wewerealsodividedintodifferentgroupsforsinging.I'mnotagoodsinger，butinthatamazingatmosphere（氣氛），Ifoundmyselfjoininginandshoutingalong，"ChutoldTeens."（我們也被分成不同的小組來唱歌