【中考真題】2023年湖南省婁底市中考英語真題（附答案）

2023年湖南省婁底市中考英語真題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、完形填空

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。

Oneday,mybrotheropenedmyfather'snewbookanddrewalloverthefirstpagewith

apen.Whenmyfatherwalkedintotheroom,mybrotherbecame1Heknewthathe

haddonesomethingwrong.Hewasafraidthatmyfatherwould2him.

Myfatherpickeduphismuch-lovedbook,lookedatitcarefullyforquiteawhileand

didn't3anything.Bookswereimportanttohim,butwhathedidnextwas4

Insteadofpunishingmybrother,hesatdown,tookthe5frommybrother'shand.He

smiledatthelittlekidand6nexttothedrawingsmadebyJohn:John'swork,1959,

age3.Youhavemadethebookvaluable.Tmverythankfultoyoufordrawinginmybook.

Theyearsandthebookscameandwent.Wemovedseveraltimesand7alot:

successandfailure;happinessandsadness.Fromtimetotimewewouldopenthebook,look

atthedrawings,readmyfather^wordsof8andfeelexcited.

NowIknowmyfathertaughtushoweverybadeventinlifecanhaveagoodside.Ifwe

arepreparedtolookatitfromanotherside,we'llbetouchedbythe9ofothers.Buthe

alsomadeus10whatreallymattersinlife:people,notthings;love,notanger.

EachtimeIthinkaboutthesethings,Iwillsmileandwhisper（彳氐語）,“Ithankyou,

Dad.^^

1.A.calmB.happyC.nervous

2.A.punishB.orderC.praise

3.A.doB.sayC.buy

4.A.strangeB.unexpectedC.interesting

5.A.penB.bookC.drawing

6.A.drewB.wroteC.knocked

7.A.forgotB.lostC.experienced

8.A.loveB.lifeC.anger

9.A.joyB.kindnessC.knowledge

10.A.thinkB.doubtC.realize

二、閱讀判斷

閱讀下面的短文，判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符，符合的寫（A）,不符合的寫（B）。

HeSudanisasandpaintingartist.ShewasbornintoanartisticfamilyinHunan

Province.Shestartedtoshowhertalentinpaintingasachild.Shetookupsandpainting

whileshewasstudyingatuniversity.Backthen,therewerenolessonsaboutsandpaintingin

theuniversity,soshelearneditbywatchingonlinevideos.SheisfamousaroundChinafor

hersandpaintingsaboutChina's24solarterms（節(jié)氣）.

The24solartermsarepartofthetraditionalChinesecalendar.Theyareknownasthe

“fifthgreatinvention^^ofChina.Theyareusefulforpeople'slifeandwork.Manyfarmers

stilldependonthesolartermsnowtodecidewhattheyshoulddointhefields.

However,fewyoungpeopleknowaboutthe24solarterms.Shewantstousehersand

paintingstotellstoriesaboutthesolartermssothatmoreyoungChinesecanlearnabouteach

ofthem.Ittakesheraboutoneweektocreateeachsandpainting.'Tilcreatemoresand

paintingstopromote（推廣）traditionalChineseculture,shesaidproudly.

11.HeSudanisasandpaintingartistfromHunan.

12.HeSudanlearnedsandpainingbytakinglessonsatuniversity.

13.The24solartermsareknownasthe“fifthgreatinvention^^ofChina.

14.Farmershardlydecidewhattodointhefieldsaccordingtothesolarterms.

15.HeSudanwillcreatemoreartworkstopromotetraditionalChineseculture.

三、閱讀單選

GoodNews!Afterschoolactivitiesarewaitingforyou.Comeandjoinourclubs.

Signup（報名）bythisFriday.

打q?Readingclub，「彳Sportsclub

燈區(qū)

Doyouenjoythejourneywithdifferentbooks?DoyouonlywatchsportsgamesonTV?

Bringyourfavoritebookandshareitwithus.Wehavegreatteachershere.Theyare

Mr.Wuwillcomeandgivelessonsonsomegladtohelpyoudosportsinarightway.

classics.You'llhavefunandbuildupyourbody.

試卷第2頁，共10頁

Time:TuesdayTime:Wednesday

Place:Room401.Building1Place:Gym

PleasecallMissTangat832-1357PleasecallMr.Liuat832-1658

ScienceclubMusicclub

j￡

Comeandexperiencetheamazingworld.SomeJoinusifyouaregoodatsinging,dancing

activitiesaremathsgames,3-Dprintingandorplayingmusicalinstruments!Atthe

interestingexperiments（實驗）.Mr.Wangwillendofthisterm,we'llputonamusical

giveinstructionshere.playwithourteachersintheschoolhall.

Time:ThursdayTime:Friday

Place:Room302,Building2Place:Room503,Building3

E-mail:45823900@PleasecallMissXuat832-9595

16.Whowillgivelessonsonsomeclassicsintheclubsabove?

A.Mr.Wu.B.Mr.Liu.C.Mr.Wang.

17.WhichclubcanLisajoinifsheisinterestedinexperiments?

A.Thereadingclub.B.Thescienceclub.C.Themusicclub.

18.Studentscancalltopracticemusicalinstruments.

A.832-1357B.832-1658C.832-9595

19.Whatcanweknowfromthematerial?

A.Studentsinthereadingclubwillsharetheirhobbies.

B.Teachersinthesportsclubwillhelpstudentsexerciseinarightway.

C.Studentsinthemusicclubwillputonamusicalplayintheschoolgym.

20.Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?

A.Aposter.B.Areport.C.Amagazine.

TheGreenfamilylivedinSanFrancisco.Astheirchildrengrewup,theirhouseseemed

toosmallforthemtolivein.Theyclearedoutalotofthingsfromtheirbedrooms.They

decidedtoeachsellfivethingsthattheynolongerused.Theywouldsellthemintheyardand

givethemoneytoachildren'shome.

ItwasasunnymorningandtheGreenfamilywerehavingayardsale.

AlexandClaireweresadthattheyhadtopartwithcertainthings.ThebrotherAlexwas

moreunderstandingthanthelittlesister.Clairethoughthertoyswerepricelessbecausethey

broughtherlotsofsweetmoments.Soshepricedthemveryhigh.Becauseofthehighprices,

shedidn'tsellanythinguntilalittlegirlnamedElizacame.Sheasked,“Isthetoybearfor

sale?”

“Yes,"Clairesaid,“butifsexpensive-twentydollars.^^

“Ionlyhavetwodollars,thegirlsaidsadly.

Clairefeltalittleguilty（內(nèi)疚的）.“Well,sometimeswedroptheprices,9,shesaid.

“Really?ThenIwillwait,“Elizasaidhappily.Anhourlater,sheasked,64Isthebearon

salenow?^^Therewashopeinhereyes.

Clairesuddenlyfeltsorryforwhatshedid.Afterall,thetoybearwasn'tworthtwenty

dollars.

AnditwouldbringjoytoEliza.

"It'stwodollarsnow,^^Clairesaid.

“Thankyou!^^ElizasaidanddancedaroundClaire.

21.WhafsthemainideaofParagraph1?

A.WheretheGreenfamilylived.

B.WhattheGreenfamilywouldsell.

C.WhytheGreenfamilywouldhaveayardsale.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^tpriceless^^inParagraph3meaninChinese?

A.免費的B.無價的C.不值錢的

23.WhydidClairesellthetoybearatalowprice?

A.TocheerElizaup.

B.TomakefriendswithEliza.

C.Toshowherloveforthetoybear.

24.HowdidElizafeelattheendofstory?

A.Sad.B.Excited.C.Encouraged.

25.WhatwouldClaireprobablydofirstafterElizaleft?

A.Shewouldbuyanewtoybear.

B.Shewouldfindmorethingstosell.

C.Shewoulddropthepricesofherothertoys.

試卷第4頁，共10頁

Nowadays,itseemsthatwecannotlivewithouttechnology.Welearn,workandrelaxby

usingphones,computers,iPads,AIrobotsandsoon.Now,lefsseewhafsgoingoninJulie's

life.

Julieusuallywakesupattheringofamobilephone.Then,sheeatsherbreakfasttoa

videoonthephone.Whenshegetstohercompany,shedealswiththebusinessonthe

computer.Andsheoftendownloads（下載）andstoresthingsthatsheneedsonheriPad.When

sheneedssomething,shecanjustturnontheiPadandsearchforit.ShecarriestheiPad

whereversheisonbusinessbecauseifslight.Whensheisathomeintheevening,she

sometimesusesChatGPT,asmartAIchatrobot,towriteherprojects.Sheonlyneedstotype

insomekeywordsandthenshecangetsomeideasinasecond.Itcanmakeheruselesstime

todomorethings.Inthelateevening,shealwaysfallsasleepatthesoftmusicfromXiaodu.

Julieliveswithtechnology,andsodowe.However,technologybringsussome

problemsatthesametime.Staringatscreenstoomuchisbadforoureyes.Manyofusare

near-sighted（近視的）orhaveothereyeproblems.AIismakingsomeofusunwillingtothink

andexploreonourown.WemaycopyideasfromAIrobots.Wemayevenlikechattinginthe

virtual（虛擬的）worldbetterbecauseofsomanychatrobots.

So,Ithinkthattechnologyisadouble-sidedsword（雙刃僉|.Weshouldusetechnology

correctlyandwiselytomakeourlifeeasy,colorfulandconvenient.

26.WhatdoesJulieprobablydo?

A.Sheisastudent.B.Sheisawriter.C.Sheisamanager.

27.WhatdoesJuliecarrywhensheisonbusiness?

A.Acomputer.B.AniPad.C.AnAIrobot.

28.HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph2?

A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byprovidingreasons.C.Byexpressingopinions.

29.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?

A.ChatGPTisasmartAIchatrobot.

B.AIrobotswilltaketheplaceofusoneday.

C.Peoplemaycommunicatelesswitheachotherinreallife.

30.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowDoesJulieSpendHerDay?

B.HowDoesTechnologyHelpUs?

C.HowDoesTechnologyInfluenceOurLife?

四、閱讀還原6選5

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有

一項為多余選項。

IntheChineseZodiac（生肖）culturethereisatwelve-yearcycle.Eachyearis

represented（代表）byananimal.2023istheYearoftheRabbit!Rabbitsaregentleandsmart.

31

InChinesetraditionthereisaMoonGoddessnamedChang'e.Shelivesonthemoon

withherrabbit.32Besides,rabbitscanhavemanybabiesinthenature.Inthepast,

peoplethoughtthemorechildrentheyhad,thebettertheirlifewouldbe.

33Therearesometraditionsabouthowtogaintherabbit9sgoodluckforpeople.

Forexample,intheUK,peopleusuallysaytheword“rabbit“threetimesonthefirstmorning

ofeverymonth.They'relookingforwardtobringingthemselvesgoodluckforthiswhole

month.34Manyactorsandactressesbringarabbifsfootwiththemandkissthe

footbeforetheperformance.InsomepartsofNorthernEurope,itiscommontogiveachilda

whiterabbitasagift.35

Rabbitsindifferentcountriesareoftenconsideredasasymbolofgoodluckandwealth.

Nomatterwhereyouare,wishyoualuckyandwealthylifeintheYearoftheRabbit!

A.RabbitsarealsoseentobeluckyinWesternculture.

B.Theyareverypopularwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.

C.InNorthAmerica,arabbifsfootisonesymbolofgoodluck.

D.IfscalledtheMoonRabbitandhelpsChang?etomakemedicine.

E.It'ssaidthatthegiftofthewhiterabbitwillbringthechildarichlife.

F.TherabbisdevelopthefriendshipbetweenChinaandwesterncountries.

五、語法填空

試卷第6頁，共10頁

閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式(每

空最多不超過三個單詞)。

WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Iseldomhelpedmyparentsathome.IthoughtIshould

spendmytime36schoolworktogetgoodgrades.Myparentsdidallthe37

(chore).Iusedtomakeamessandthrowmythingseverywhere.

Oneday,whenmymotherwenthomeafterworkand38(find)alotofrubbishin

ourhouse,shegotsomadatme.Shesaidtome39(serious),“Youmustdosome

houseworkeverydayfromnowon.^^Italkedbackloudly,“Itistheparents9job40

(provide)acleanandcomfortableenvironmentathome.^^

NowI'm4115-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.Ihavealabor(勞動)classat

schooleveryweek.Theteacher42(teach)ushowtomakefood,tidytheroom,grow

somevegetablesandsoon.Iunderstandthat43(do)houseworkismoredifficultthan

Iusedtoimagine.Thinkingbackthoseolddays,Iregret44Ihavedonebefore.I

begintodomorehousework,somyparentscanhaveagoodrestwhentheycomebackfrom

work.Theyarealsoproudofmychange.

Inmyopinion,wechildrenshouldbeindependentandtakecareof45(we).

Becauseitnotonlyhelpsuslearnmanybasicskills,butalsohelpsusdevelopgoodhabits.

六、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話

通讀下列對話，然后根據(jù)上下文補全對話內(nèi)容。

A:Hello,XiaoMin!46?

B:Tmreadingareport.

A:47?

B:Ifsaboutthecrew(全體機組成員)ofChina'sShenzhou16.

A:Isthereanythingspecial?

B:48.Oneofthethreeastronauts,GuiHaichao,isaprofessor(教授)from

BeihangUniversity.

A:Really?49?

B:Hewaschosenbecauseheisanexpertinthisfield.

A:Whatelse?

B:Heisalsoasportslover.Thenwhatdoyouthinkanastronautshouldbelike?

A:50.

B:Maybeyou'reright.

七、多任務(wù)混合閱讀

閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成后面各個小題。

Anantiswalkingbytheriver.Helooksattheriverandsaystohimself,“Howniceand

coolthiswaterlooks!Imustdrinksomeofit."Butwhenheisdrinking,hefallsintotheriver.

“Oh.Help!Help!95theantcries.

Adove（鴿子）issittinginthetree.Shehearshimandoffershimaleaf,"Climbupthat

lea￡“shesays,“andyouwillgettothebank（河岸）Theantfollowsthnadvice,andheis

saved.

“Thankyou,Dove.You'resokind.Youhavesavedmylife,andIwishIcoulddo

somethingforyou.Goodbye!?,theantsaysandrunshome.^4Goodbye!^^saysthedove,“Be

carefulnottofallintotheriveragain.^^

Afterafewdays,thedoveisbuildinghernest（巢）.Andamanisraisinghisgunto

shootather.

Theantseesthis,andrunsfasttobitetheman'sleg."Ouch!Ouch!^^Themanfeelsa

terriblepainanddropshisgun.Thedovefliesawayquickly.Sothemanpicksuphisgunand

leaves.

Thedovecomestotheantandsaysgratefully,“Thankyou,mylittlefriend.Youhave

savedmylife."小螞蟻十分高興，因為他能幫助鴿子。

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用簡要答語回答下面三個問題。

51.Whydoestheantcryforhelp?

52.Howdoestheanthelpthedove?

53.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?

54.將短文中畫線的句子翻譯成中文。

55.將短文中畫線的句子翻譯成英文。

試卷第8頁，共10頁

八、講稿

56.少年強則國強，青年興則國興。青少年是祖國的未來，家庭的期待。你校英語

社團正在開展對青少年未來職業(yè)夢想的討論。假如你是李華，請根據(jù)下圖中的要點寫一

篇發(fā)言稿。

要點：

要求：

(1)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名，地名和校名；

(2)語言通順，表達正確，要點齊全，適當(dāng)補充；

(3)詞數(shù)為80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：為...做貢獻makecontributionsto

Hello,everyone!I'mLiHuafromClass2003.

Thankyouforyourlistening!

試卷第10頁，共10頁

參考答案:

1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A6.B7.C8.A9.B10.C

［導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者小時候看到弟弟在父親最喜歡的書上涂鴉,父親非但沒有生氣，

而是以另一種方式對孩子進行引導(dǎo)，作者從這件事中也學(xué)到了很多。

1.句意：當(dāng)我父親走進房間時，我弟弟變得很緊張。

calm鎮(zhèn)定的；happy開心的;nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“Heknewthathehaddonesomethingwrong"

可知他知道自己做錯了事情，所以很緊張。故選C。

2.句意：他害怕我父親會懲罰他。

punish懲罰；order命令；praise贊揚。根據(jù)"Insteadofpunishingmybrother”可知做錯了事情，

父親會懲罰他。故選Ao

3.句意：我父親拿起他心愛的書，仔細看了好一會兒，什么也沒說。

do做；say說；buy買。根據(jù)“didrft...anything”可知是沒有說什么。故選B。

4.句意：書籍對他來說很重要，但他接下來做的事情卻出乎意料。

strange奇怪的；unexpected出乎意料的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Insteadofpunishingmy

brother,hesatdown”以及下文內(nèi)容可知作者爸爸沒有懲罰弟弟，而是采取了另一種方式，這

是出乎意料的。故選B。

5.句意：他沒有懲罰我弟弟，而是坐下來，從我弟弟手里接過筆。

pen鋼筆；book書；drawing繪畫。根據(jù)"drewalloverthefirstpagewithapen”可知從弟弟手

里拿過筆。故選A。

6.句意：他微笑著看著這個小孩，在約翰畫的畫旁邊寫道。

drew畫；wrote寫；knocked敲。根據(jù)"nexttothedrawingsmadebyJohn:John'swork,1959,age

3”可知這是父親寫的話。故選B。

7.句意：我們搬了好幾次家，經(jīng)歷了很多：成功和失??；快樂和悲傷。

forgot忘記；lost丟失；experienced經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)"successandfailure;happinessandsadness”可

知是經(jīng)歷了很多。故選C。

8.句意：我們不時地打開書，看著畫，讀父親的愛的話語，感到興奮。

love愛；life生活；anger生氣。根據(jù)"readmyfather'swordsof'可知父親沒有懲罰弟弟，而

是在弟弟的涂鴉旁寫下了話，這是父親對孩子的愛。故選A。

答案第1頁，共7頁

9.句意：如果我們準(zhǔn)備從另一個角度看待它，我們會被別人的善良所感動。

joy快樂；kindness善良；knowledge矢口識。根據(jù)"we'llbetouchedbythe...ofothers”可知是被

其他人的善良感動。故選B。

10.句意：但他也讓我們意識到生活中真正重要的是什么。

think認(rèn)為；doubt懷疑；realize意識到。根據(jù)"whatreallymattersinlifb”可知是意識到什么是

重要的。故選C。

11.A12.B13.A14.B15.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了湖南的一位沙畫藝術(shù)家。

11.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"HeSudanisasandpaintingartist.Shewasbomintoanartisticfamilyin

HunanProvince."可知何素丹是湖南的一位沙畫藝術(shù)家。故選A。

12.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Backthen,therewerenolessonsaboutsandpaintingintheuniversity,so

shelearneditbywatchingonlinevideos.”可知她通過看網(wǎng)絡(luò)視頻來學(xué)習(xí)，并不是上課學(xué)習(xí)。故

選B。

13.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The24solartermsarepartofthetraditionalChinesecalendar.Theyare

knownasthe'fifthgreatinvention5ofChina”可知二十四節(jié)氣被譽為中國的“第五大發(fā)明故

選Ao

14.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Manyfarmersstilldependonthesolartermsnowtodecidewhatthey

shoulddointhefields.”可知許多農(nóng)民現(xiàn)在仍然依靠節(jié)氣來決定他們應(yīng)該在田里做什么。故選

Bo

15.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"I'llcreatemoresandpaintingstopromote（推廣）traditionalChinese

culture”可知何素丹將創(chuàng)作更多的藝術(shù)作品來弘揚中國傳統(tǒng)文化。故選Ao

16.A17.B18.C19.B20.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四個校園俱樂部的招生報名信息。

16.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr.Wuwillcomeandgivelessonsonsomeclassics”可知，吳老師會來

上一些經(jīng)典的課。故選A。

17.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Comeandexperiencetheamazingworld.Someactivitiesaremathsgames,

3-Dprintingandinterestingexperiments（實驗）”可知，如果Lisa對實驗感興趣，她可以加入

答案第2頁，共7頁

科學(xué)俱樂部。故選B。

18.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Joinusifyouaregoodatsinging,dancingorplayingmusicalinstruments^^

和“PleasecallMissXuat832-9595”可知，學(xué)生可以撥打832-9595練習(xí)樂器。故選C?

19.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Wehavegreatteachershere.Theyaregladtohelpyoudosportsinaright

way”可知，我們這里有很棒的老師。他們很樂意幫助你以正確的方式做運動，即體育俱樂

部的老師會幫助學(xué)生以正確的方式鍛煉。故選B。

20.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了四個校園俱樂部的招生報名信息。故這些

內(nèi)容最有可能來自海報。故選A。

21.C22.B23.A24.B25.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了格林一家進行的庭院甩賣。

21.段落大意題。根據(jù)"Astheirchildrengrewup,theirhouseseemedtoosmallforthemtolivein.

Theyclearedoutalotofthingsfromtheirbedrooms.Theydecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthat

theynolongerused.Theywouldsellthemintheyardandgivethemoneytoachildren'shome.^^

（隨著孩子們長大，他們的房子似乎太小了，無法居住。他們從臥室里清理了很多東西。他

們決定每人賣掉五件不再使用的東西。他們會在院子里把它們賣掉，然后把錢捐給一個兒童

之家。）可知第一段主要講述了為什么格林家要搞庭院甩賣。故選C。

22.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“becausetheybroughtherlotsofsweetmoments”可知她認(rèn)為玩具給她

帶來了很多甜蜜的時刻，說明她認(rèn)為玩具是無價的。故選B。

23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AnditwouldbringjoytoEliza.”可知克萊爾以低價出售玩具熊是為了

讓伊莉莎高興起來。故選A。

24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ElizasaidanddancedaroundClaire.”（伊麗莎一邊說一邊圍著克萊爾

跳舞。）說明她很激動，故選B。

25.推理判斷題。文章后半部分講述了克萊爾主動降低了玩具熊的售價這樣可以讓來買玩具

的女孩高興，結(jié)合"Becauseofthehighprices,shedidn'tsellanythinguntilalittlegirlnamed

Elizacame”可知她后面可能會降低其他玩具的價格。故選C。

26.C27.B28.A29.C30.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了科學(xué)技術(shù)對我們生活的影響。

26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whenshegetstohercompany”可知在公司上班的可能是一個經(jīng)理。

答案第3頁，共7頁

故選c。

27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ShecarriestheiPadwhereversheisonbusiness”可知她出差時隨身攜

帶iPad。故選B。

28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Julieusuallywakesupattheringofamobilephone...”可知第二段通過

Julie的事例講述了科技對生活的影響。故選A。

29.推理判斷題。mayevenlikechattinginthevirtual（虛擬的）worldbetter”可知可

能更喜歡在虛擬世界聊天，所以在現(xiàn)實生活中，人們之間的交流可能會減少。故選C。

30.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了科學(xué)技術(shù)對我們生活的影響，選項C“科技如何影響我們

的生活”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。

31.B32.D33.A34.C35.E

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了和兔子有關(guān)的文化。

31.根據(jù)“Rabbitsaregentleandsmart”以及下文內(nèi)容可知兔子溫柔聰明，所以很受歡迎，選

項B“它們深受來自世界各地的人們的歡迎”符合語境。故選B。

32.根據(jù)“InChinesetraditionthereisaMoonGoddessnamedChang'e.Shelivesonthemoon

withherrabbit”可知此處介紹嫦娥和兔子的故事，選項D“它被稱為月兔，幫助嫦娥制造藥物”

符合語境。故選D。

33.根據(jù)"Therearesometraditionsabouthowtogaintherabbit'sgoodluckforpeople”可知兔子

和好運有關(guān)，選項A“在西方文化中，兔子也被認(rèn)為是幸運的"符合語境。故選A。

34.根據(jù)“Manyactorsandactressesbringarabbifsfootwiththemandkissthefootbeforethe

performance”可知許多演員在表演前都會帶上兔子的腳親吻兔子的腳，選項C“在北美，兔子

的腳是好運的象征之一”符合語境。故選C。

35.根據(jù)“InsomepartsofNorthernEurope,itiscommontogiveachildawhiterabbitasagift”

可知在北歐的一些地區(qū)，送給孩子一只白兔作為禮物是很常見的，選項E“據(jù)說兔子的禮物

會給孩子帶來豐富的生活”符合語境。故選E。

36.on37.chores38.found39.seriously40.toprovide41.a42.teaches

43.doing44.what45.ourselves

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者小時候很少幫父母做家務(wù)，長大了之后理解了做家務(wù)的重要性。

答案第4頁，共7頁

36.句意:我想我應(yīng)該把時間花在功課上以取得好成績。spendtimeonsth.“花費時間在某物

上“。故填on。

37.句意:我父母做所有的家務(wù)。all后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)chores“家務(wù)”。故填chores。

38.句意：有一天，我媽媽下班回家，發(fā)現(xiàn)我們家里有很多垃圾，她對我很生氣。根據(jù)“went

home...”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式found“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。故填found。

39.句意：她嚴(yán)肅地對我說。此處修飾動詞said用副詞seriously“嚴(yán)肅地”。故填seriously。

40.句意：在家里提供一個干凈舒適的環(huán)境是父母的工作。provide“提供”，itisone?sjobtodo

sth“做某事是某人的工作”。故填toprovideo

41.句意:現(xiàn)在我是一名15歲的中學(xué)生。此處泛指“一名學(xué)生”，15以輔音音素開頭，用不

定冠詞ao故填ao

42.句意：老師教我們?nèi)绾巫鲲垺⒄矸块g、種一些蔬菜等等。此處時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主

語是theteacher,謂語動詞用單三teaches"教故填teacheso

43.句意：我明白做家務(wù)比我以前想象的要困難。此處作主語用動名詞。故填doing。

44.句意：回想過去，我后悔以前的所作所為。句子是賓語從句，從句缺少done的賓語，

用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填whato

45.句意：在我看來，我們這些孩子應(yīng)該獨立，照顧好自己。根據(jù)“wechildrenshouldbe

independentandtakecareof'可知是我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會照顧好我們自己，用反身代詞ourselves。故

填ourselves。

46.Whatareyoudoing/reading47.Whafsitabout48.Yes,thereis49.Whywas

hechosenasanastronaut50.Anastronautshouldhaveastrongwillandagoodbody（Any

reasonableanswerisOK.）

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則關(guān)于航天員的對話。

46.根據(jù)'Tmreadingareport.”可知問對方在做什么或讀什么。故填Whatareyoudoing/readingo

47.根據(jù)"It，saboutthecrew（全體機組成員）ofChina'sShenzhou16.”可知是問這個報告是

關(guān)于什么。故填Whafsitabouto

48.根據(jù)"Isthereanythingspecial?"和"Oneofthethreeastronauts,GuiHaichao,isaprofessor

（教授）fromBeihangUniversity.”可知應(yīng)作肯定回答。故填Yes,thereis。

49.根據(jù)"Hewaschosenbecauseheisanexpertin