【中考真題】2023年湖南省婁底市中考英語真題（附答案）

2023年湖南省婁底市中考英語真題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、完形填空

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Oneday,mybrotheropenedmyfather'snewbookanddrewalloverthefirstpagewith

apen.Whenmyfatherwalkedintotheroom,mybrotherbecame1Heknewthathe

haddonesomethingwrong.Hewasafraidthatmyfatherwould2him.

Myfatherpickeduphismuch-lovedbook,lookedatitcarefullyforquiteawhileand

didn't3anything.Bookswereimportanttohim,butwhathedidnextwas4

Insteadofpunishingmybrother,hesatdown,tookthe5frommybrother'shand.He

smiledatthelittlekidand6nexttothedrawingsmadebyJohn:John'swork,1959,

age3.Youhavemadethebookvaluable.Tmverythankfultoyoufordrawinginmybook.

Theyearsandthebookscameandwent.Wemovedseveraltimesand7alot:

successandfailure;happinessandsadness.Fromtimetotimewewouldopenthebook,look

atthedrawings,readmyfather^wordsof8andfeelexcited.

NowIknowmyfathertaughtushoweverybadeventinlifecanhaveagoodside.Ifwe

arepreparedtolookatitfromanotherside,we'llbetouchedbythe9ofothers.Buthe

alsomadeus10whatreallymattersinlife:people,notthings;love,notanger.

EachtimeIthinkaboutthesethings,Iwillsmileandwhisper（彳氐語）,“Ithankyou,

Dad.^^

1.A.calmB.happyC.nervous

2.A.punishB.orderC.praise

3.A.doB.sayC.buy

4.A.strangeB.unexpectedC.interesting

5.A.penB.bookC.drawing

6.A.drewB.wroteC.knocked

7.A.forgotB.lostC.experienced

8.A.loveB.lifeC.anger

9.A.joyB.kindnessC.knowledge

10.A.thinkB.doubtC.realize

二、閱讀判斷

閱讀下面的短文，判斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容相符，符合的寫（A）,不符合的寫（B）。

HeSudanisasandpaintingartist.ShewasbornintoanartisticfamilyinHunan

Province.Shestartedtoshowhertalentinpaintingasachild.Shetookupsandpainting

whileshewasstudyingatuniversity.Backthen,therewerenolessonsaboutsandpaintingin

theuniversity,soshelearneditbywatchingonlinevideos.SheisfamousaroundChinafor

hersandpaintingsaboutChina's24solarterms（節(jié)氣）.

The24solartermsarepartofthetraditionalChinesecalendar.Theyareknownasthe

“fifthgreatinvention^^ofChina.Theyareusefulforpeople'slifeandwork.Manyfarmers

stilldependonthesolartermsnowtodecidewhattheyshoulddointhefields.

However,fewyoungpeopleknowaboutthe24solarterms.Shewantstousehersand

paintingstotellstoriesaboutthesolartermssothatmoreyoungChinesecanlearnabouteach

ofthem.Ittakesheraboutoneweektocreateeachsandpainting.'Tilcreatemoresand

paintingstopromote（推廣）traditionalChineseculture,shesaidproudly.

11.HeSudanisasandpaintingartistfromHunan.

12.HeSudanlearnedsandpainingbytakinglessonsatuniversity.

13.The24solartermsareknownasthe“fifthgreatinvention^^ofChina.

14.Farmershardlydecidewhattodointhefieldsaccordingtothesolarterms.

15.HeSudanwillcreatemoreartworkstopromotetraditionalChineseculture.

三、閱讀單選

GoodNews!Afterschoolactivitiesarewaitingforyou.Comeandjoinourclubs.

Signup（報(bào)名）bythisFriday.

打q?Readingclub，「彳Sportsclub

燈區(qū)

Doyouenjoythejourneywithdifferentbooks?DoyouonlywatchsportsgamesonTV?

Bringyourfavoritebookandshareitwithus.Wehavegreatteachershere.Theyare

Mr.Wuwillcomeandgivelessonsonsomegladtohelpyoudosportsinarightway.

classics.You'llhavefunandbuildupyourbody.

試卷第2頁，共10頁

Time:TuesdayTime:Wednesday

Place:Room401.Building1Place:Gym

PleasecallMissTangat832-1357PleasecallMr.Liuat832-1658

ScienceclubMusicclub

j￡

Comeandexperiencetheamazingworld.SomeJoinusifyouaregoodatsinging,dancing

activitiesaremathsgames,3-Dprintingandorplayingmusicalinstruments!Atthe

interestingexperiments（實(shí)驗(yàn)）.Mr.Wangwillendofthisterm,we'llputonamusical

giveinstructionshere.playwithourteachersintheschoolhall.

Time:ThursdayTime:Friday

Place:Room302,Building2Place:Room503,Building3

E-mail:45823900@PleasecallMissXuat832-9595

16.Whowillgivelessonsonsomeclassicsintheclubsabove?

A.Mr.Wu.B.Mr.Liu.C.Mr.Wang.

17.WhichclubcanLisajoinifsheisinterestedinexperiments?

A.Thereadingclub.B.Thescienceclub.C.Themusicclub.

18.Studentscancalltopracticemusicalinstruments.

A.832-1357B.832-1658C.832-9595

19.Whatcanweknowfromthematerial?

A.Studentsinthereadingclubwillsharetheirhobbies.

B.Teachersinthesportsclubwillhelpstudentsexerciseinarightway.

C.Studentsinthemusicclubwillputonamusicalplayintheschoolgym.

20.Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?

A.Aposter.B.Areport.C.Amagazine.

TheGreenfamilylivedinSanFrancisco.Astheirchildrengrewup,theirhouseseemed

toosmallforthemtolivein.Theyclearedoutalotofthingsfromtheirbedrooms.They

decidedtoeachsellfivethingsthattheynolongerused.Theywouldsellthemintheyardand

givethemoneytoachildren'shome.

ItwasasunnymorningandtheGreenfamilywerehavingayardsale.

AlexandClaireweresadthattheyhadtopartwithcertainthings.ThebrotherAlexwas

moreunderstandingthanthelittlesister.Clairethoughthertoyswerepricelessbecausethey

broughtherlotsofsweetmoments.Soshepricedthemveryhigh.Becauseofthehighprices,

shedidn'tsellanythinguntilalittlegirlnamedElizacame.Sheasked,“Isthetoybearfor

sale?”

“Yes,"Clairesaid,“butifsexpensive-twentydollars.^^

“Ionlyhavetwodollars,thegirlsaidsadly.

Clairefeltalittleguilty（內(nèi)疚的）.“Well,sometimeswedroptheprices,9,shesaid.

“Really?ThenIwillwait,“Elizasaidhappily.Anhourlater,sheasked,64Isthebearon

salenow?^^Therewashopeinhereyes.

Clairesuddenlyfeltsorryforwhatshedid.Afterall,thetoybearwasn'tworthtwenty

dollars.

AnditwouldbringjoytoEliza.

"It'stwodollarsnow,^^Clairesaid.

“Thankyou!^^ElizasaidanddancedaroundClaire.

21.WhafsthemainideaofParagraph1?

A.WheretheGreenfamilylived.

B.WhattheGreenfamilywouldsell.

C.WhytheGreenfamilywouldhaveayardsale.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^tpriceless^^inParagraph3meaninChinese?

A.免費(fèi)的B.無價(jià)的C.不值錢的

23.WhydidClairesellthetoybearatalowprice?

A.TocheerElizaup.

B.TomakefriendswithEliza.

C.Toshowherloveforthetoybear.

24.HowdidElizafeelattheendofstory?

A.Sad.B.Excited.C.Encouraged.

25.WhatwouldClaireprobablydofirstafterElizaleft?

A.Shewouldbuyanewtoybear.

B.Shewouldfindmorethingstosell.

C.Shewoulddropthepricesofherothertoys.

試卷第4頁，共10頁

Nowadays,itseemsthatwecannotlivewithouttechnology.Welearn,workandrelaxby

usingphones,computers,iPads,AIrobotsandsoon.Now,lefsseewhafsgoingoninJulie's

life.

Julieusuallywakesupattheringofamobilephone.Then,sheeatsherbreakfasttoa

videoonthephone.Whenshegetstohercompany,shedealswiththebusinessonthe

computer.Andsheoftendownloads（下載）andstoresthingsthatsheneedsonheriPad.When

sheneedssomething,shecanjustturnontheiPadandsearchforit.ShecarriestheiPad

whereversheisonbusinessbecauseifslight.Whensheisathomeintheevening,she

sometimesusesChatGPT,asmartAIchatrobot,towriteherprojects.Sheonlyneedstotype

insomekeywordsandthenshecangetsomeideasinasecond.Itcanmakeheruselesstime

todomorethings.Inthelateevening,shealwaysfallsasleepatthesoftmusicfromXiaodu.

Julieliveswithtechnology,andsodowe.However,technologybringsussome

problemsatthesametime.Staringatscreenstoomuchisbadforoureyes.Manyofusare

near-sighted（近視的）orhaveothereyeproblems.AIismakingsomeofusunwillingtothink

andexploreonourown.WemaycopyideasfromAIrobots.Wemayevenlikechattinginthe

virtual（虛擬的）worldbetterbecauseofsomanychatrobots.

So,Ithinkthattechnologyisadouble-sidedsword（雙刃僉|.Weshouldusetechnology

correctlyandwiselytomakeourlifeeasy,colorfulandconvenient.

26.WhatdoesJulieprobablydo?

A.Sheisastudent.B.Sheisawriter.C.Sheisamanager.

27.WhatdoesJuliecarrywhensheisonbusiness?

A.Acomputer.B.AniPad.C.AnAIrobot.

28.HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph2?

A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byprovidingreasons.C.Byexpressingopinions.

29.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?

A.ChatGPTisasmartAIchatrobot.

B.AIrobotswilltaketheplaceofusoneday.

C.Peoplemaycommunicatelesswitheachotherinreallife.

30.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowDoesJulieSpendHerDay?

B.HowDoesTechnologyHelpUs?

C.HowDoesTechnologyInfluenceOurLife?

四、閱讀還原6選5

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有

一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

IntheChineseZodiac（生肖）culturethereisatwelve-yearcycle.Eachyearis

represented（代表）byananimal.2023istheYearoftheRabbit!Rabbitsaregentleandsmart.

31

InChinesetraditionthereisaMoonGoddessnamedChang'e.Shelivesonthemoon

withherrabbit.32Besides,rabbitscanhavemanybabiesinthenature.Inthepast,

peoplethoughtthemorechildrentheyhad,thebettertheirlifewouldbe.

33Therearesometraditionsabouthowtogaintherabbit9sgoodluckforpeople.

Forexample,intheUK,peopleusuallysaytheword“rabbit“threetimesonthefirstmorning

ofeverymonth.They'relookingforwardtobringingthemselvesgoodluckforthiswhole

month.34Manyactorsandactressesbringarabbifsfootwiththemandkissthe

footbeforetheperformance.InsomepartsofNorthernEurope,itiscommontogiveachilda

whiterabbitasagift.35

Rabbitsindifferentcountriesareoftenconsideredasasymbolofgoodluckandwealth.

Nomatterwhereyouare,wishyoualuckyandwealthylifeintheYearoftheRabbit!

A.RabbitsarealsoseentobeluckyinWesternculture.

B.Theyareverypopularwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.

C.InNorthAmerica,arabbifsfootisonesymbolofgoodluck.

D.IfscalledtheMoonRabbitandhelpsChang?etomakemedicine.

E.It'ssaidthatthegiftofthewhiterabbitwillbringthechildarichlife.

F.TherabbisdevelopthefriendshipbetweenChinaandwesterncountries.

五、語法填空

試卷第6頁，共10頁

閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式(每

空最多不超過三個(gè)單詞)。

WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Iseldomhelpedmyparentsathome.IthoughtIshould

spendmytime36schoolworktogetgoodgrades.Myparentsdidallthe37

(chore).Iusedtomakeamessandthrowmythingseverywhere.

Oneday,whenmymotherwenthomeafterworkand38(find)alotofrubbishin

ourhouse,shegotsomadatme.Shesaidtome39(serious),“Youmustdosome

houseworkeverydayfromnowon.^^Italkedbackloudly,“Itistheparents9job40

(provide)acleanandcomfortableenvironmentathome.^^

NowI'm4115-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.Ihavealabor(勞動(dòng))classat

schooleveryweek.Theteacher42(teach)ushowtomakefood,tidytheroom,grow

somevegetablesandsoon.Iunderstandthat43(do)houseworkismoredifficultthan

Iusedtoimagine.Thinkingbackthoseolddays,Iregret44Ihavedonebefore.I

begintodomorehousework,somyparentscanhaveagoodrestwhentheycomebackfrom

work.Theyarealsoproudofmychange.

Inmyopinion,wechildrenshouldbeindependentandtakecareof45(we).

Becauseitnotonlyhelpsuslearnmanybasicskills,butalsohelpsusdevelopgoodhabits.

六、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話

通讀下列對話，然后根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對話內(nèi)容。

A:Hello,XiaoMin!46?

B:Tmreadingareport.

A:47?

B:Ifsaboutthecrew(全體機(jī)組成員)ofChina'sShenzhou16.

A:Isthereanythingspecial?

B:48.Oneofthethreeastronauts,GuiHaichao,isaprofessor(教授)from

BeihangUniversity.

A:Really?49?

B:Hewaschosenbecauseheisanexpertinthisfield.

A:Whatelse?

B:Heisalsoasportslover.Thenwhatdoyouthinkanastronautshouldbelike?

A:50.

B:Maybeyou'reright.

七、多任務(wù)混合閱讀

閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成后面各個(gè)小題。

Anantiswalkingbytheriver.Helooksattheriverandsaystohimself,“Howniceand

coolthiswaterlooks!Imustdrinksomeofit."Butwhenheisdrinking,hefallsintotheriver.

“Oh.Help!Help!95theantcries.

Adove（鴿子）issittinginthetree.Shehearshimandoffershimaleaf,"Climbupthat

lea￡“shesays,“andyouwillgettothebank（河岸）Theantfollowsthnadvice,andheis

saved.

“Thankyou,Dove.You'resokind.Youhavesavedmylife,andIwishIcoulddo

somethingforyou.Goodbye!?,theantsaysandrunshome.^4Goodbye!^^saysthedove,“Be

carefulnottofallintotheriveragain.^^

Afterafewdays,thedoveisbuildinghernest（巢）.Andamanisraisinghisgunto

shootather.

Theantseesthis,andrunsfasttobitetheman'sleg."Ouch!Ouch!^^Themanfeelsa

terriblepainanddropshisgun.Thedovefliesawayquickly.Sothemanpicksuphisgunand

leaves.

Thedovecomestotheantandsaysgratefully,“Thankyou,mylittlefriend.Youhave

savedmylife."小螞蟻十分高興，因?yàn)樗軒椭澴印?/p>

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用簡要答語回答下面三個(gè)問題。

51.Whydoestheantcryforhelp?

52.Howdoestheanthelpthedove?

53.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?

54.將短文中畫線的句子翻譯成中文。

55.將短文中畫線的句子翻譯成英文。

試卷第8頁，共10頁

八、講稿

56.少年強(qiáng)則國強(qiáng)，青年興則國興。青少年是祖國的未來，家庭的期待。你校英語

社團(tuán)正在開展對青少年未來職業(yè)夢想的討論。假如你是李華，請根據(jù)下圖中的要點(diǎn)寫一

篇發(fā)言稿。

要點(diǎn)：

要求：

(1)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名，地名和校名；

(2)語言通順，表達(dá)正確，要點(diǎn)齊全，適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充；

(3)詞數(shù)為80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：為...做貢獻(xiàn)makecontributionsto

Hello,everyone!I'mLiHuafromClass2003.

Thankyouforyourlistening!

試卷第10頁，共10頁

參考答案:

1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A6.B7.C8.A9.B10.C

［導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者小時(shí)候看到弟弟在父親最喜歡的書上涂鴉,父親非但沒有生氣，

而是以另一種方式對孩子進(jìn)行引導(dǎo)，作者從這件事中也學(xué)到了很多。

1.句意：當(dāng)我父親走進(jìn)房間時(shí)，我弟弟變得很緊張。

calm鎮(zhèn)定的；happy開心的;nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“Heknewthathehaddonesomethingwrong"

可知他知道自己做錯(cuò)了事情，所以很緊張。故選C。

2.句意：他害怕我父親會(huì)懲罰他。

punish懲罰；order命令；praise贊揚(yáng)。根據(jù)"Insteadofpunishingmybrother”可知做錯(cuò)了事情，

父親會(huì)懲罰他。故選Ao

3.句意：我父親拿起他心愛的書，仔細(xì)看了好一會(huì)兒，什么也沒說。

do做；say說；buy買。根據(jù)“didrft...anything”可知是沒有說什么。故選B。

4.句意：書籍對他來說很重要，但他接下來做的事情卻出乎意料。

strange奇怪的；unexpected出乎意料的；interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“Insteadofpunishingmy

brother,hesatdown”以及下文內(nèi)容可知作者爸爸沒有懲罰弟弟，而是采取了另一種方式，這

是出乎意料的。故選B。

5.句意：他沒有懲罰我弟弟，而是坐下來，從我弟弟手里接過筆。

pen鋼筆；book書；drawing繪畫。根據(jù)"drewalloverthefirstpagewithapen”可知從弟弟手

里拿過筆。故選A。

6.句意：他微笑著看著這個(gè)小孩，在約翰畫的畫旁邊寫道。

drew畫；wrote寫；knocked敲。根據(jù)"nexttothedrawingsmadebyJohn:John'swork,1959,age

3”可知這是父親寫的話。故選B。

7.句意：我們搬了好幾次家，經(jīng)歷了很多：成功和失??；快樂和悲傷。

forgot忘記；lost丟失；experienced經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)"successandfailure;happinessandsadness”可

知是經(jīng)歷了很多。故選C。

8.句意：我們不時(shí)地打開書，看著畫，讀父親的愛的話語，感到興奮。

love愛；life生活；anger生氣。根據(jù)"readmyfather'swordsof'可知父親沒有懲罰弟弟，而

是在弟弟的涂鴉旁寫下了話，這是父親對孩子的愛。故選A。

答案第1頁，共7頁

9.句意：如果我們準(zhǔn)備從另一個(gè)角度看待它，我們會(huì)被別人的善良所感動(dòng)。

joy快樂；kindness善良；knowledge矢口識。根據(jù)"we'llbetouchedbythe...ofothers”可知是被

其他人的善良感動(dòng)。故選B。

10.句意：但他也讓我們意識到生活中真正重要的是什么。

think認(rèn)為；doubt懷疑；realize意識到。根據(jù)"whatreallymattersinlifb”可知是意識到什么是

重要的。故選C。

11.A12.B13.A14.B15.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了湖南的一位沙畫藝術(shù)家。

11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"HeSudanisasandpaintingartist.Shewasbomintoanartisticfamilyin

HunanProvince."可知何素丹是湖南的一位沙畫藝術(shù)家。故選A。

12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Backthen,therewerenolessonsaboutsandpaintingintheuniversity,so

shelearneditbywatchingonlinevideos.”可知她通過看網(wǎng)絡(luò)視頻來學(xué)習(xí)，并不是上課學(xué)習(xí)。故

選B。

13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The24solartermsarepartofthetraditionalChinesecalendar.Theyare

knownasthe'fifthgreatinvention5ofChina”可知二十四節(jié)氣被譽(yù)為中國的“第五大發(fā)明故

選Ao

14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Manyfarmersstilldependonthesolartermsnowtodecidewhatthey

shoulddointhefields.”可知許多農(nóng)民現(xiàn)在仍然依靠節(jié)氣來決定他們應(yīng)該在田里做什么。故選

Bo

15.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"I'llcreatemoresandpaintingstopromote（推廣）traditionalChinese

culture”可知何素丹將創(chuàng)作更多的藝術(shù)作品來弘揚(yáng)中國傳統(tǒng)文化。故選Ao

16.A17.B18.C19.B20.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四個(gè)校園俱樂部的招生報(bào)名信息。

16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mr.Wuwillcomeandgivelessonsonsomeclassics”可知，吳老師會(huì)來

上一些經(jīng)典的課。故選A。

17.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Comeandexperiencetheamazingworld.Someactivitiesaremathsgames,

3-Dprintingandinterestingexperiments（實(shí)驗(yàn)）”可知，如果Lisa對實(shí)驗(yàn)感興趣，她可以加入

答案第2頁，共7頁

科學(xué)俱樂部。故選B。

18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Joinusifyouaregoodatsinging,dancingorplayingmusicalinstruments^^

和“PleasecallMissXuat832-9595”可知，學(xué)生可以撥打832-9595練習(xí)樂器。故選C?

19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Wehavegreatteachershere.Theyaregladtohelpyoudosportsinaright

way”可知，我們這里有很棒的老師。他們很樂意幫助你以正確的方式做運(yùn)動(dòng)，即體育俱樂

部的老師會(huì)幫助學(xué)生以正確的方式鍛煉。故選B。

20.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了四個(gè)校園俱樂部的招生報(bào)名信息。故這些

內(nèi)容最有可能來自海報(bào)。故選A。

21.C22.B23.A24.B25.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了格林一家進(jìn)行的庭院甩賣。

21.段落大意題。根據(jù)"Astheirchildrengrewup,theirhouseseemedtoosmallforthemtolivein.

Theyclearedoutalotofthingsfromtheirbedrooms.Theydecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthat

theynolongerused.Theywouldsellthemintheyardandgivethemoneytoachildren'shome.^^

（隨著孩子們長大，他們的房子似乎太小了，無法居住。他們從臥室里清理了很多東西。他

們決定每人賣掉五件不再使用的東西。他們會(huì)在院子里把它們賣掉，然后把錢捐給一個(gè)兒童

之家。）可知第一段主要講述了為什么格林家要搞庭院甩賣。故選C。

22.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“becausetheybroughtherlotsofsweetmoments”可知她認(rèn)為玩具給她

帶來了很多甜蜜的時(shí)刻，說明她認(rèn)為玩具是無價(jià)的。故選B。

23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AnditwouldbringjoytoEliza.”可知克萊爾以低價(jià)出售玩具熊是為了

讓伊莉莎高興起來。故選A。

24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ElizasaidanddancedaroundClaire.”（伊麗莎一邊說一邊圍著克萊爾

跳舞。）說明她很激動(dòng)，故選B。

25.推理判斷題。文章后半部分講述了克萊爾主動(dòng)降低了玩具熊的售價(jià)這樣可以讓來買玩具

的女孩高興，結(jié)合"Becauseofthehighprices,shedidn'tsellanythinguntilalittlegirlnamed

Elizacame”可知她后面可能會(huì)降低其他玩具的價(jià)格。故選C。

26.C27.B28.A29.C30.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了科學(xué)技術(shù)對我們生活的影響。

26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whenshegetstohercompany”可知在公司上班的可能是一個(gè)經(jīng)理。

答案第3頁，共7頁

故選c。

27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ShecarriestheiPadwhereversheisonbusiness”可知她出差時(shí)隨身攜

帶iPad。故選B。

28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Julieusuallywakesupattheringofamobilephone...”可知第二段通過

Julie的事例講述了科技對生活的影響。故選A。

29.推理判斷題。mayevenlikechattinginthevirtual（虛擬的）worldbetter”可知可

能更喜歡在虛擬世界聊天，所以在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中，人們之間的交流可能會(huì)減少。故選C。

30.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了科學(xué)技術(shù)對我們生活的影響，選項(xiàng)C“科技如何影響我們

的生活”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。

31.B32.D33.A34.C35.E

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了和兔子有關(guān)的文化。

31.根據(jù)“Rabbitsaregentleandsmart”以及下文內(nèi)容可知兔子溫柔聰明，所以很受歡迎，選

項(xiàng)B“它們深受來自世界各地的人們的歡迎”符合語境。故選B。

32.根據(jù)“InChinesetraditionthereisaMoonGoddessnamedChang'e.Shelivesonthemoon

withherrabbit”可知此處介紹嫦娥和兔子的故事，選項(xiàng)D“它被稱為月兔，幫助嫦娥制造藥物”

符合語境。故選D。

33.根據(jù)"Therearesometraditionsabouthowtogaintherabbit'sgoodluckforpeople”可知兔子

和好運(yùn)有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)A“在西方文化中，兔子也被認(rèn)為是幸運(yùn)的"符合語境。故選A。

34.根據(jù)“Manyactorsandactressesbringarabbifsfootwiththemandkissthefootbeforethe

performance”可知許多演員在表演前都會(huì)帶上兔子的腳親吻兔子的腳，選項(xiàng)C“在北美，兔子

的腳是好運(yùn)的象征之一”符合語境。故選C。

35.根據(jù)“InsomepartsofNorthernEurope,itiscommontogiveachildawhiterabbitasagift”

可知在北歐的一些地區(qū)，送給孩子一只白兔作為禮物是很常見的，選項(xiàng)E“據(jù)說兔子的禮物

會(huì)給孩子帶來豐富的生活”符合語境。故選E。

36.on37.chores38.found39.seriously40.toprovide41.a42.teaches

43.doing44.what45.ourselves

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者小時(shí)候很少幫父母做家務(wù)，長大了之后理解了做家務(wù)的重要性。

答案第4頁，共7頁

36.句意:我想我應(yīng)該把時(shí)間花在功課上以取得好成績。spendtimeonsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間在某物

上“。故填on。

37.句意:我父母做所有的家務(wù)。all后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)chores“家務(wù)”。故填chores。

38.句意：有一天，我媽媽下班回家，發(fā)現(xiàn)我們家里有很多垃圾，她對我很生氣。根據(jù)“went

home...”可知句子用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式found“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。故填found。

39.句意：她嚴(yán)肅地對我說。此處修飾動(dòng)詞said用副詞seriously“嚴(yán)肅地”。故填seriously。

40.句意：在家里提供一個(gè)干凈舒適的環(huán)境是父母的工作。provide“提供”，itisone?sjobtodo

sth“做某事是某人的工作”。故填toprovideo

41.句意:現(xiàn)在我是一名15歲的中學(xué)生。此處泛指“一名學(xué)生”，15以輔音音素開頭，用不

定冠詞ao故填ao

42.句意：老師教我們?nèi)绾巫鲲?、整理房間、種一些蔬菜等等。此處時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主

語是theteacher,謂語動(dòng)詞用單三teaches"教故填teacheso

43.句意：我明白做家務(wù)比我以前想象的要困難。此處作主語用動(dòng)名詞。故填doing。

44.句意：回想過去，我后悔以前的所作所為。句子是賓語從句，從句缺少done的賓語，

用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填whato

45.句意：在我看來，我們這些孩子應(yīng)該獨(dú)立，照顧好自己。根據(jù)“wechildrenshouldbe

independentandtakecareof'可知是我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)照顧好我們自己，用反身代詞ourselves。故

填ourselves。

46.Whatareyoudoing/reading47.Whafsitabout48.Yes,thereis49.Whywas

hechosenasanastronaut50.Anastronautshouldhaveastrongwillandagoodbody（Any

reasonableanswerisOK.）

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則關(guān)于航天員的對話。

46.根據(jù)'Tmreadingareport.”可知問對方在做什么或讀什么。故填Whatareyoudoing/readingo

47.根據(jù)"It，saboutthecrew（全體機(jī)組成員）ofChina'sShenzhou16.”可知是問這個(gè)報(bào)告是

關(guān)于什么。故填Whafsitabouto

48.根據(jù)"Isthereanythingspecial?"和"Oneofthethreeastronauts,GuiHaichao,isaprofessor

（教授）fromBeihangUniversity.”可知應(yīng)作肯定回答。故填Yes,thereis。

49.根據(jù)"Hewaschosenbecauseheisanexpertin