2022年吉林省四平市公主嶺實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年吉林省四平市公主嶺實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iwalkedpastyourhouselastnight．Therewasanawfullotofnoise．What

you

?A．did;do

B．would;do

C．had;done

D．were;doing參考答案：D2.—Howlongwillitbe_____theprofessormakesanothervisittoChina?

—Italldepends.A.until

B.before

C.since

D.when參考答案：B略3.ConsideringJamaica's_________smallsizeandpopulation,itsperformanceintheBeijing

OlympicGameswasreallyoutstanding.

A.similarly

B.generously

C.obviously

D.ly參考答案：D4.BeforemovingtoAustralia,theBrowns______theircarsandhouseintheUSA．

A．havesold

B．sold

C．wereselling

D．sell參考答案：B略5.Robertfailedtocompletehiseducation____hefoundithardtofocusonhisstudies.

A.although

B.if

C.because

D.while參考答案：C略6.—Mom！Jackhasbrokenacup！—Doesn’tmatter.Accidents________happen.A．should

B．must

C．will

D．Shall參考答案：C試題解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：——媽媽！杰克打碎了一只杯子！——沒(méi)關(guān)系。一些事故在所難免。will用于一般的習(xí)慣、傾向或表示固有性質(zhì)。如：Peoplewilltalk.人總會(huì)說(shuō)閑話。故選C.7.Heseemedabsent-mindedand_______hiscarelessplaying,welostthegame.

A.resultedfrom

B.resultedin

C.asaresult

D.asaresultof參考答案：D8.----HowdoyouthinkIcanmakeupwithmywife?

-----Putaside_____youdisapproveandattempttofind____youhaveincommon.Awhat;what

Bwhere;what

Cwhat;where

Dwhat;whether參考答案：B9._______nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.A.Beingreminded

B.Toremind

C.Havingreminded

D.Reminded參考答案：D10.Aftertheearthquake，thepoorgirlwasfound________undertheruinsofachurch.A．burying

B．tobeburied

C．buried

D．beingburied參考答案：C11.—Myfriendhasachievedhisgoalafteryearsofhardwork.

—Great!________.

A.Onetreecan'tmakeaforest

B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway

C.Manyhandsmakelightwork

D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed參考答案：B12.—Jimisverysickthesedays.Hecoughssobadly.—Inmyopinion,hereally________listentothedoctorandcutdownonsmoking.A.should

B.can

C.may

D.need參考答案：A13.單項(xiàng)填空(共15題;每小題1分，滿分15分)Themomentyoustepon_________boardtheshiptotheUSA,youmusthaveanopenedmindtowards_________newenvironmentyouface．

A．a(chǎn);不填

B．a(chǎn);the

C．不填;the

D．the;the參考答案：C略14.It’sveryhotanddry,butit

tobecoolintheevening.

A．expects

B．promises

C．wants

D．hopes參考答案：B15.Ifyouweretohaveafewminutesfree，I______theopportunitytoaskyouonemorequestion．（）A．wouldappreciate B．wouldhaveappreciatedC．weretoappreciate D．hadappreciated參考答案：A．如果你有幾分鐘的空閑，我很感激有機(jī)會(huì)再問(wèn)你一個(gè)問(wèn)題．本題考查與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句；與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句中，從句中有三種動(dòng)詞形式：1）wereto+do；2）should+do

3）過(guò)去時(shí)（be動(dòng)詞用were），相應(yīng)的主句中用"would/should/could/might+do"，由此判斷答案是A．16.---Youcouldhavewalkedhere.

---Yes.Ataxi___________necessary.A.is

B.was

C.isn’t

D.wasn’t參考答案：D略17.Janehadmanynewfriendsintheschool,______shesharedherfeelings.A.withwhom B.withwhich C.towhom D.forwhich參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：Jane在學(xué)校里有許多可以分享自己感受的新朋友。分析句子可知，先行詞是friends，指人，從句中固定短語(yǔ)sharesth.withsb.，這里把介詞with放在關(guān)系詞之前，因此withwhom在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)成分。故選A項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，是定語(yǔ)從句介詞前置的句型，介詞與關(guān)系代詞之間存在介賓關(guān)系。關(guān)系代詞指物時(shí)，只能用which，關(guān)系代詞指人時(shí)，只能用whom。關(guān)系代詞前介詞選擇三原則：一先，二動(dòng)，三意義。一先，即根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中介詞與先行詞的搭配關(guān)系。二動(dòng)，根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配關(guān)系。三意義，根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句的意義來(lái)確定介詞。如本題中，就是根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配關(guān)系，所以選擇withwhom。二、新的題型18.

Astrongvocabularyhelpsdevelopunderstanding,communication,andreadingability._36

Considerthefollowingtipsonhelpingyourchilddevelopanimpressivevocabulary

LetYourChildTelltheStory

Perhapsyoureadnightlytoyourchildortaketurnsdoingso.Ofcourse,thisisanexcellentwaytoexpandreadingandvocabularyskills.

37

Then,letyourchildchargetheendoftheropeofhisimaginationwhereverhisimaginationleads

38

Inshort,youneedtotakeanactiverole.Ifyouwantyourchildren'slanguageskillstoimprove,taketheirvocabularyquestionsseriously.Whentheyexpresscuriosityaboutaword,besuretoteachthecorrectdefinitionandpronunciation

CorrectMistakeswithCare

39

However.it'sessentialnottoscoldthemwhentheymakesuchmistakes.Rather,pointoutwhattheygotright,andthenreviewtheproperwaytouseandorspeaktheword.Themorefunandpositiveanexperience,themoreinterestedandableyourchildrenwillbeinexpandingtheirvocabulary

DoBePatientYoumayneedtorepeatwordsandmeaningsmanytimesbeforeyourchildfullygraspstheconcept.Thisiscompletelynormal_40

Childrendevelopattheirownpaces.Themostimportantthingistohonorandbalancetheirneedssothatlearningdoesn'tbecomestruggle.Whileyouwantthemtogetahead,youdon'twantthemtodeveloppressurewithtryingtodosoA.

TryYourBesttoCorrectThemB.

PayMoreAttentiontoYourKid’sVocabularyC.

It’snaturalforchildrentomispronounceormisusenewwords.D.

It’simportantforchildrentomispronouncenewwordswhilelearning.E.

That’swhyparentsshoulddowhattheycantohelpkidslearnnewwords.F.

Further,ifyourneighbor’schildhastwicethevocabularyyoursdoes,it’snotworthstressingover.G.

However,onoccasion,feelfreetoputthebookdownandaskyourchildtocreateastorytotellyou.參考答案：

36.E 37.G 38.B 39.C 40.F試題分析：文章大意：本文主要對(duì)如何豐富孩子的詞匯量提出了一些建議。36.根據(jù)后句Considerthefollowingtipsonhelpingyourchilddevelopanimpressivevocabulary可知是關(guān)于父母幫助孩子記憶詞匯方面的。故E符合上下文。37.根據(jù)小標(biāo)題LetYourChildTelltheStory和后句Then,letyourchildchargetheendoftheropeofhisimaginationwhereverhisimaginationleads可知答案，故G正確。38.根據(jù)下段中Ifyouwantyourchildren'slanguageskillstoimprove,taketheirvocabularyquestionsseriously.可知答案，故B項(xiàng)內(nèi)容。39.根據(jù)后句However.it'sessentialnottoscoldthemwhentheymakesuchmistakes.的提示可知。故答案為C項(xiàng)。40.根據(jù)前句Youmayneedtorepeatwordsandmeaningsmanytimesbeforeyourchildfullygraspstheconcept.Thisiscompletelynormal可以選擇答案。故F項(xiàng)符合?？键c(diǎn)：考查教育類短文閱讀三、閱讀理解19.Bookingawalkingtourisreallybeneficial,whetherit’sself-guidedornot.Withyourwalkingroutesarranged,youraccommodationbookedandmostmealsincluded,theonlythingyouneedtorememberisyourwalkingshoes.Belowaresomebestwalkingtoursofferedthisyear.StEmilionandLaRochelleThiseight-daynewguidedwalkingtourvisitsthevineyardsofStEmilionforawinetasting.Italsoincludesawalktovisitanoldportaswellasafishingvillage.There’saboatridetoasandybayaswell.Telephone:01707386700RoadtoLaGomeraBasedinafourstarhotel,thisseven-dayguidedwalkingtourtakesplaceintheGreenValley.Therouteoffersachoicebetweenaneasierandharderwalkeachdaytosuityourfitnesslevel.HighlightsincludeavisittothetownofElCercado,famousforitspottery（陶器）.Telephone:03454708558CostaRicaonfootThis“VolcanoesandTropicalForests”triplastsfivedays.There’rehikesthroughcloudforesttoSanRamonWaterfall.Inaddition,there’sahorse-drawncarriageridethroughGranadawherepeoplehaveachancetoseemanyrareanimals.Telephone:01252883936AlongtheAmalficoastThisten-daytourallowsyoutowalkthewholeroutewithoutusingasinglebusortaxiifyouwish.HighlightsincludethegardensoftheVillaCimbrone.ThereisachoicetospendadayintheSorrentoPeninsula,whichishometothreefamousbeaches.Telephone:0172232265221.Whatistheadvantageofbookingawalkingtouraccordingtothetext?A.Makingyourememberyourshoes.B.Savingyoumuchmoney.C.Savingyoumuchtrouble