河北省邯鄲市武安康二城鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

河北省邯鄲市武安康二城鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whataboutyourself-drivetripyesterday?—Tiring!Theroadisbeingwidened,andwe______________aroughride.A.had

B.have

C.wouldhave

D.havehad參考答案：A略2.—Howdoyoulikethebook?

—It'squitedifferentfrom

Ireadlastmonth.

A.that

B.theonewhat

C.theone

D.which參考答案：C3.Ashereached

frontdoor,Jacksaw

strangesight.

A.the;不填

B.a;the

C.不填a

D.the;a參考答案：D考查冠詞的用法。句意為“當(dāng)杰克走到前門時(shí)，看到了一種奇怪的景象?！眛hefrontdoor是特指杰克所走過(guò)去的門，astrangesight是泛指，相當(dāng)于acertainsight,起初次介紹的作用。4.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue___itcomestoclassroomtests.A.before

B.since

C.when

D.after參考答案：C5.

—Areyoupleasedwithwhathehasdone?—Itcouldn’tbe____.Whydidn’theputmoreeffortintohiswork?A.anyworse

B.muchbetter

C.sobad

D.best參考答案：A略6.Icompletelyagreetoyouradvicethatchildren______withrespectandencouragement.A.shouldputup

B.willputup

C.shouldbebroughtup

D.willbebroughtup參考答案：C7.Tobeanexpert,abeginnerneedstogothroughaseriesof_____

stages.A.intermediate

B.liberalC.overall

D.demanding參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞。A.intermediate中間的；B.liberal自由主義的；C.overall全部的；D.demanding苛求的。句意：要成為專家，初學(xué)者需要經(jīng)過(guò)一系列的中間階段。故選A。8.Thegreatuseofaschooleducationisnotsomuchtoteachyouthings

toteachyoutheartoflearning.A.than

B.ratherthan

C.as

D.nor參考答案：C9.TheGreatWesternDevelopmentis________topromotetheeconomicdevelopmentofthewestinChina.

A.flexible

B.content

C.worthy

D.bound

參考答案：D10.---Howdidyoufindyourvisittomuseum?---Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas___thanIexpected.A.farmoreinterestingB.evenmuchinterestingC.somoreinterestingD.alotmuchinteresting參考答案：A11.Studentsarerequiredtogooutincouples,especiallyintheevenings,withfriends______they

getintotrouble．（原創(chuàng)考查連詞）

A.evenif

B.ifonly

C.incase

D.when參考答案：c略12.--Ididn'tknowthiswasaone-waystreetinYinchuan,officer．--

A．That'sallright．

B．Idon'tbelieveyou．C．Howdareyousaythat?

D．Sorry,butthat'snoexcuse．參考答案：D13.Thegovernmentplanstobringinnewlaws_____parentstotakemoreresponsibilityfortheeducationoftheirchildren.A.forced

B.forcing

C.tobeforced

D.havingforced參考答案：B

解析：本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾newlaws,相當(dāng)于whichforces……...14.—I'msureAndrewwillcomeoutfirstinthisgymnasticcompetition.—Ithinkso.He________foritformonths.A．ispreparing

B．waspreparingC．hadbeenpreparing

D．hasbeenpreparing參考答案：D句意：——我肯定安德魯會(huì)在體操比賽中獲得冠軍。——我也這樣認(rèn)為。他已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備了幾個(gè)月了。prepare的動(dòng)作從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，選D項(xiàng)。15.Withthegreatweight________offhermind，shepassedthetestsuccessfully．

A．taking

B．taken

C．take

D．tobetaken參考答案：B16.—Look,herecomesyourdreamgirl.Invitehertodance.—______Whatifsherefusesme?A.Idon’tknow

B.Whyme?C.Withpleasure

D.Sowhat?參考答案：A略26.Educationknowsnolimits.It___takeplaceanywhere,whetherinakitchenorinthejob.A.should

B.can

C.need

D.must參考答案：B二、新的題型18.FrenchpoetVictorHugo(1802-1885)oncesaid:“Tolearntoreadistolightafire;everysyllablethatisspeltoutisaspark.”Today,whenwereadbooks,roadsignsandposters,it’sprobablyhardtoimaginethatonlyhalfacenturyago,about40percentoftheworld’sadultswerestillilliterate,accordingtodatafromUNESCO.Thismeansthattwooutofeveryfiveadultscouldneitherreadnorwriteinthe1960s.Inotherwords,the“sparks”thatnowlightupourworldfailedtodothesamefortheirs.Inresponsetothissituation,UNESCOdecidedtonameSept.8asInternationalLiteracyDay,startingfrom1967.Everyyear,thedayiscelebratedtohighlighttheimportanceofliteracyandtheprogressthathasbeenmade,whichitselfishuge—in2016,theglobaladultliteracyrateroseto86percent,whiletheyouthliteracyratewasashighas91percent,accordingtoUNESCO.Thisraisesaquestion:Ifthemissiontoboostliteracyhasbasicallybeenaccomplished,whydowestillcelebratethisday?Thetruthisthatthedefinitionof“l(fā)iteracy”keepschanging.Forexample,thethemefor2007and2008InternationalLiteracyDaywas“Literacyandhealth”,whichtargetedpeople’signoranceofdiseaseslikeHIVandmalaria(瘧疾).For2017,theemphasiswasplacedon“Literacyinadigitalworld”,becausenotknowinganythingabouttheinternetintoday’sworldisjustlikelackingbasicreadingabilitiesinthe1960s—it’sthe“newilliteracy”.Thefocusforthisyear’sInternationalLiteracyDaywillbe“Literacyandskillsdevelopment”.Buttheskillsinquestionarenotjob-specificskills,suchasthoserequiredtobeanelectricianorcarpenter.Instead,thefocuswillbeon“transferableskills”—communication,criticalthinking,multitasking,teamwork,andcreativity,tonameafew.Thesearethethingsthatallowustodoourjobwell—anyjob.ThisechoeswhatGreekphilosopherSocratessaidalmost2,500yearsago:“Educationisthekindlingofaflame,notthefillingofavessel.”Andwithmorepeoplebecomeliterate,it’sonlyamatteroftimebeforetheirsmallflameturnsintoabigfire.56.WhatdidUNESCOdotoraiseliteracyin1960s?(within15words)57.Thethemeofthisyear’sInternationalLiteracyDaywillbe“Literacyandskillsdevelopment”.Whatdo“skills”refertohere?(within15words)58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“illiterate”inparagraph2mean?(within5words)59.Whatprogresshasbeenmadeinliteracysince1967?(within15words)60.What’sthetitleofthearticle?(within10words)參考答案：56.UNESCOsetaspecialday—InternationalLiteracyDaytohighlighttheimportanceofliteracy.

57.“Skills”herereferto“transferableskills”,suchascommunication,criticalthinking,multitasking,teamwork,creativity,andsoon.

58.Unabletoreadorwrite.

59.Theglobaladultliteracyraterosefromabout60percentinthe1960sto86percentin2016.Or:Theprogressishuge—in2016,theglobaladultliteracyrateroseto86percent,whileinthe1960sabout60percentoftheworld’sadultswereliterate.Or:Inthe1960s,about40percentoftheworld’sadultswereilliterate,whilein2016,theglobaladultliteracyrateroseto86percent.

60.InternationalLiteracyDay./CelebrateLiteracy.本文是一篇議論文。文章討論了聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織為掃除文盲設(shè)立的國(guó)際掃盲日，以及取得的成績(jī)，并討論了國(guó)際掃盲日繼續(xù)存在的巨大意義?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Inresponsetothissituation,UNESCOdecidedtonameSept.8asInternationalLiteracyDay,startingfrom1967.Everyyear,thedayiscelebratedtohighlighttheimportanceofliteracyandtheprogressthathasbeenmade(針對(duì)這一情況，教科文組織決定將9月8日定為國(guó)際掃盲日，從1967年開(kāi)始。每年都會(huì)慶祝掃盲日，以強(qiáng)調(diào)掃盲的重要性和取得的進(jìn)展)可知聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織在1967年設(shè)立國(guó)際掃盲日是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)識(shí)字能力的重要性。因此答案為UNESCOsetaspecialday—InternationalLiteracyDaytohighlighttheimportanceofliteracy.【57題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段中的Instead,thefocuswillbeon“transferableskills”—communication,criticalthinking,multitasking,teamwork,andcreativity,tonameafew.可知，相反，重點(diǎn)將放在“可轉(zhuǎn)移的技能”上——比如溝通、批判性思維、多任務(wù)處理、團(tuán)隊(duì)合作和創(chuàng)造力等。因此答案為“Skills”herereferto“transferableskills”,suchascommunication,criticalthinking,multitasking,teamwork,creativity,andsoon.【58題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)本段中的Thismeansthattwooutofeveryfiveadultscouldneitherreadnorwriteinthe1960s.(這意味著三分之二的成年人既不會(huì)讀也不會(huì)寫(xiě))可知，illiterate意識(shí)是指不會(huì)讀寫(xiě)。故答案為Unabletoreadorwrite.【59題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Everyyear,thedayiscelebratedtohighlighttheimportanceofliteracyandtheprogressthathasbeenmade,whichitselfishuge—in2016,theglobaladultliteracyrateroseto86percent,whiletheyouthliteracyratewasashighas91percent,accordingtoUNESCO.可知，每年，人們都會(huì)慶祝掃盲日，以此來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)掃盲的重要性，以及掃盲取得的巨大進(jìn)步。根據(jù)聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織的數(shù)據(jù)，2016年，全球成人識(shí)字率上升到86%，而青少年識(shí)字率高達(dá)91%。故答案為Theglobaladultliteracyraterosefromabout60percentinthe1960sto86percentin2016.Or:Theprogressishuge—in2016,theglobaladultliteracyrateroseto86percent,whileinthe1960sabout60percentoftheworld’sadultswereliterate.Or:Inthe1960s,about40percentoftheworld’sadultswereilliterate,whilein2016,theglobaladultliteracyrateroseto86percent.【60題詳解】主旨大意題。文章討論了聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織為掃除文盲設(shè)立的國(guó)際掃盲日，以及取得的成績(jī)，并討論了國(guó)際掃盲日繼續(xù)存在的巨大意義。InternationalLiteracyDay.(國(guó)際掃盲日)/CelebrateLiteracy.(慶祝掃盲日)適合做本文最佳標(biāo)題。故答案為InternationalLiteracyDay./CelebrateLiteracy.三、閱讀理解19.Afteryearsofstudy,Ihaveknownthereareonlytwotypesofpeopleinthisworld：thosewhogettotheairportearlyandthosewhoarriveastheplaneisabouttotakeoff.Iftherewereanyjusticeinthisworld,theearly-airportpeoplewouldberewardedfordoingtherightthingandthelate-airportpeoplewouldbepunished.Buttheearly-airportpeoplegetulcers(潰瘍),heartattacksandbitetheirfingernailstothebone.Thelate-airportpeoplearehardlyawarethattheyareflying.Aguyofthatkindoncesaid,“Don’thurry.Ifyoumissyourflight,it’sbecauseGoddidn’twantyoutogo.”Thisisclearlyaguywhoisnevergoingtogetanulcer.Early-airportpeoplesufferanother“name”.Theyarecalledexactlywhattheyare—wimps(懦夫).Iknow.Iamanearly-airportpersonforyears.Myluggagewillgetontheplanefirst,whichmakesitthelastluggagetheytakeofftheplaneafterlanding.Anotherstrangething：NomatterhowearlyIshowedup,Iwasalwaystoldthatsomeonehadcalledtwoorthreeyearsaheadofmeandaskedforthebestseat.Ifigureditwasatrick.IfiguredtherewassomeoneinAmericawhocalledeveryairlineeverydayandsaid,“IsthatwimpSimonflyingsomewheretoday?Ifheis,givemehisseat.”Afteralifetimearguingwithmywifeoverwheth