2024屆江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)三倉中學(xué)高三第二次診斷性檢測(cè)英語試卷含解析_第1頁
2024屆江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)三倉中學(xué)高三第二次診斷性檢測(cè)英語試卷含解析_第2頁
2024屆江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)三倉中學(xué)高三第二次診斷性檢測(cè)英語試卷含解析_第3頁
2024屆江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)三倉中學(xué)高三第二次診斷性檢測(cè)英語試卷含解析_第4頁
2024屆江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)三倉中學(xué)高三第二次診斷性檢測(cè)英語試卷含解析_第5頁
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2024屆江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)三倉中學(xué)高三第二次診斷性檢測(cè)英語試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.—Thebatteryinmycellphoneisrunninglow.—Ithatlastnightbeforewewenttobed.A.wasnoticing B.havenoticed C.wouldnotice D.hadnoticed2.Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp________youyearahead.A.sharpen B.switchC.stretch D.shape3.Thewriterwasso________inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticehimentertheroom.A.a(chǎn)bandoned B.focused C.a(chǎn)bsorbed D.centered4.Visittheoldmanthisafternoon?Ifyou________,makesureyouwearsunscreenstoprotectyourskin.A.must B.canC.may D.shall5.Marybecame______homesickandcriticaloftheUnitedStates,soshefledfromherhomeinWestBloomfieldtoherhometowninAustria.A.completelyB.sincerelyC.a(chǎn)pproximatelyD.increasingly6.Policementhinkthatwherethereisviolence,drugswithdamagingeffectsonkidsarealways______it.A.beyond B.before C.behind D.besides7.Theeventthat_________inmymemoryhappenedonemorningin1983whenIwas14yearsold.Ithasneverescaped.A.stoodoutB.standsoutC.wouldstandoutD.hasstoodout8.Havingpicturestocolorwillkeepchildren______forhours.A.a(chǎn)mused B.a(chǎn)musingC.a(chǎn)muse D.toamuse9.TheInternetissomuchapartofourculturethatitaffectsourlivesbyactingasa______forface-to-facecontacts.A.preferenceB.motivationC.substituteD.guideline10.—HowdidyoufindProfessorSmith’sspeechlastnight?—Tobefrank,hisspeechdidn’t________tome.A.a(chǎn)ppeal B.belongC.refer D.occur11.---Themanagerofthefactorywantstoimproveproductionagreatdeal,buthedoesn’tspendmuchontechnology.---Iamafraidhewon’trealizehisdream.Youknow________.A.youcan’teatyourcakeandhaveit B.emptyvesselsmakethegreatestsoundC.enoughisasgoodasafeast D.twoheadsarebetterthanone12.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitwillbesometime_________thesituationimproves.A.since B.whenC.unless D.before13.Undergoodtreatment,manypatientsarebeginningto________andwillsoonrecover.A.turnupB.catchupC.pickupD.showup14.ManygasesintheatmosphereactuallyheatenergythatescapesfromtheEarth’ssurfacebacktotheearth.A.finding;reflecting B.found;reflectedC.found;toreflect D.found;reflect15.Hewrotealetter________heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.A.that B.whichC.where D.what16.---Let'swalktothatvillagetogether.---__________.Howcanwetwogirlsdothatinthedark?A.Iagreewithyou. B.That'sagoodpoint.C.Youmustbejoking! D.That'snotyouropinion!17.Somewomenagoodsalaryinajobinsteadofstayinghome,buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeofthefamily.A.mustmake B.shouldhavemade C.wouldmake D.couldhavemade18.Afterclass,theteachercouldn’tleave,bythestudents.A.surrounded B.tosurroundC.wassurrounded D.surrounding19.WorldFoodDayisheldeachyeartounderlinetheprogressthat________againsthungerandthatstillneedstobemade.A.ismade B.wasmadeC.hasbeenmade D.willbemade20.Inmyopinion,parentsandteachersaresupposedtosetanexampleofgoodbehaviortochildren_____theyarerolemodelstothem.A.a(chǎn)lthough B.evenif C.unless D.a(chǎn)s第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)IwashavingagreatmorninguntilIsatdowninfrontofmyofficecomputer.“Yourpasswordhasexpired(過期),”aservermessageflashedonmyscreen,withinstructionsforchangingit.Comingupwithanewcodedoesn’tseemlikeabigdeal,unlessyouworkatmycompany,wherewehavetochangeitmonthly,usingatleastoneuppercasecharacter,onelowercasecharacter,onesymbol,andonenumeral.Oh,andthewholedarnthingcan’tbefewerthaneightcharacters.AndIcan’tuseanyofthesamepasswordsI’veusedinthepastthreemonths.SuddenlyIwasfurious.Whatdidn’tmakeitanybetterwasthatIwasdeeplydepressedaftermyrecentdivorce.DisbeliefoverwhatshehaddonetomewasallIthoughtabout.Everyday.Myangerdidn’tmeananythingtotheemptyinputfieldwithapulsatingcursor(閃動(dòng)的光標(biāo)),waitingformetotypeapasswordthatI’dhavetore-enter—manytimes—forthenext30days.IrememberedatipI’dheardfrommyformerboss.He’dsaid,“I’mgoingtouseapasswordtochangemylife.”Icouldn’tfocusongettingthingsdoneinmycurrentmood.TherewereclearindicatorsofwhatIneededtodotoregaincontrolofmylife,butIcouldn’tnoticethem.Mypasswordbecametheindicator.MypasswordremindedmethatIshouldn’tletmyselfbeavictimofmyrecentbreakupandthatIwasstrongenoughtodosomethingaboutit.ImademypasswordForgive@h3r.Ihadtotypethisstatementseveraltimesaday.Eachtimemycomputerwouldlock.Eachtimemyscreensaverwithherphotowouldappear.EachtimeIwouldcomebackfromeatinglunchalone.Inmymind,IwroteForgivehereveryday.ThesimpleactionchangedthewayIlookedatmyex-wife.Thatconstantreminderofreconciliationledmetoacceptthewaythingshadhappenedattheendofmymarriageandembraceanewwayofdealingwithmydepression.Asthemonthworeon,Ifeltaslowhealingbegintotakeplace.Bythetimemyserverpromptedmetoresetmypasswordthefollowingmonth,Ifeltfree.Onemonthlater,mydearExchangeserveraskedmeyetagaintoresetmypassword.IthoughtaboutthenextthingthatIhadtogetdone.MypasswordbecameQuit@smoking4ever.Iquitsmokingovernight.Thispasswordwasapainfulonetotypeduringthatmonth,butdoingithelpedmetoyellatmyselfinmymindasItypedthatstatement.Itmotivatedmetofollowmymonthlygoal.Onemonthlater,mypasswordbecameSave4trip@thailand.GuesswhereIwentthreemonthslater:Thailand.Seeinghowtheseremindershelpedtomaterializemygoalskeptmemotivatedandexcited.Whileit’ssometimesdifficulttocomeupwithyournextgoal,keepingatitbringsgreatresults.Hereisasimplifiedextractofwhatsomeofmypasswordshavebeeninthepasttwoyears,soyougetanideaofhowmylifehaschanged,thankstothismethod:Forgive@h3rTomyex-wife,whostarteditall.Quit@smoking4everItworked.Save4trip@thailandItworked.Eat2times@dayItneverworked,stillfat.Sleep@before12Itworked.Ask@her4dateItworked.Ifellinloveagain.No@drinking2monthsItworked.Ifeelbetter.Get@c4t!Itworked.Ihaveabeautifulcat.MovE@togeth3rItworked.Facetime2mom@sundayItworked.ItalkwithMomeveryweek.Andtheoneforlastmonth:Save4@ringYep.Lifeisgonnachangeagainsoon.1、Theunderlinedword“furious”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinthemeaningto______.A.depressed B.doubtfulC.nervous D.a(chǎn)ngry2、Whydidhedecidetouse“Forgive@h3r”ashispassword?A.Becausehedecidedtoforgivehiswife.B.Becausehehopedhiswifewouldforgivehim.C.Becausehehopeditwouldremindhimtobestrong.D.Becausehisformerbosstoldhimtouseittochangehislife.3、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassword“Save4@ring”forlastmonth?A.Hewillcallhismothereveryweek.B.Hewillsoonaskhisgirlfriendtomarryhim.C.Hispasswordwillhelphimsavemoney.D.Hewillberemindedtosavehispassword.4、Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowaPasswordChangedMyLife. B.WhyIChangedMyPassword.C.HowaSlowHealingTookPlace. D.HowIFollowedMyMonthlyGoal.22.(8分)Yougetanxiousifthere’snowi-fiinthehotelormobilephonesignalupthemountain.Youfeelupsetifyourphoneisgettinglowonpower,andyousecretlyworrythingswillgowrongatworkifyou’renotthere.Allthesecanbecalled“alwayson”stresscausedbysmartphoneaddiction.Forsomepeople,smartphoneshaveliberatedthemfromthenine-to-fivework.Flexibleworkinghasgiventhemmoreautonomy(自主權(quán))intheirworkinglivesandenabledthemtospendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandfamilies.Formanyothersthough,smartphoneshavebecometyrants(暴君)intheirpockets,neverallowingthemtoturnthemoff,relaxandrechargetheirbatteries.Pittsburgh-baseddeveloperKevinHoleshwasworriedabouthowmuchhewasignoringhisfamilyandfriendsinfavourofhisiPhone.Sohedevelopedanapp—Moment—tomonitorhisusage.Theappenablesuserstoseehowmuchtimethey’respendingonthedeviceandsetupwarningsiftheusagelimitsarebreached(突破).“Moment’sgoalistopromotebalanceinyourlife,”hiswebsiteexplains.“Sometimeonyourphone,sometimeoffitenjoyingyourlovingfamilyandfriendsaroundyou.”Dr.ChristineGrant,anoccupational(職業(yè)的)psychologistatCoventryUniversity,said,“Theeffectsofthis‘a(chǎn)lwayson’culturearethatyourmindisneverresting,andyou’renotgivingyourbodytimetorecover,soyou’realwaysstressed.Andthemoretiredandstressedweget,themoremistakeswemake.Physicalandmentalhealthcansuffer.”Andasthenumberofconnectedsmartphonesisincreasing,soistheamountofdata.Thisisleadingtoasortofdecisionparalysis(癱瘓)andiscreatingmorestressintheworkplacebecausepeoplehavetoreceiveabroaderrangeofdataandcommunicationswhichareoftendifficulttomanage.“Itactuallymakesitmoredifficulttomakedecisionsandmanydolessbecausethey’recontrolledbyitallandfelltheycanneverescapetheoffice,”saidDr.ChristineGrant.1、What’sthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thepopularityofsmartphones. B.Theprogressofmoderntechnology.C.Thesignsof“alwayson”stress. D.Thecauseofsmartphoneaddiction.2、KevinHoleshdeveloped“Moment”to________.A.researchhowpeopleusetheirmobilephonesB.helppeoplecontroltheiruseofmobilephonesC.makepeopleloveparentsandfriendsaroundD.increasethefunofusingmobilephones3、What’sDr.ChristineGrant’sattitudetowards“alwayson”culture?A.Confused. B.Positive.C.Doubtful. D.Critical.4、Accordingtothelastparagraph,agreateramountofdatameans________.A.wewillbecomelessproductiveB.wecanmakeadecisionmorequicklyC.wewillbeequippedwithmoreknowledgeD.wecanworkmoreeffectively23.(8分)EverydayIseeadvertisementsinthenewspapersandonthebusesclaimingthatitiseasyandquicktolearnEnglish.ThereisevenareferencetoWilliamShakespeareorCharlesDickenstoencouragelearnersevenmore.WhenIseeadvertisementslikethis,Idon’tknowwhethertolaughorcry.Butmanypeoplemustbelievetheseridiculousclaims,orelsetheadvertisementswouldnotappear.OfcourseitisclearthatstudentswhogotoEnglandtolearnEnglishhaveagreatadvantageoverothers,buttoomanycannotaffordtodoso.Somegototheoppositeextremeandthinktheycanteachthemselvesathomewithdictionaries.ButitiswrongtoassumethateachwordinEnglishhasapreciseequivalentinanotherlanguage,letaloneproducesgoodpronunciationandintonation.Mostteachingisstillbasedonbehavioristpsychology.Behavioristsarefondofmakingstudentsrepeatphrasesandmakingsentences.Ifwewereparrotsorchimpanzees,thesemethodsmightbesuccessful.Alargenumberoftheoristsseemtothinkitisapitywearen’t,becauseitwouldmakeiteasiertousetheirmethods.Inmypersonalopinion,noonecaneverlearntospeakEnglishoranyotherlanguageunlessheisinterestedinit.Humanbeings,unlikeparrotsandchimpanzees,donotlikemakingnoisesunlesstheyunderstandwhatthenoisesmeanandcanrelatethemtotheirownlives.Itisworthrememberingthatlanguageisameansofcommunication.Whattheylistentoandreadcannotbeaformula.Itmustbereal.Thereisanotherrelevantpointworthmentioninghere.Weneedotherpeopletotalktoandlistentowhenwecommunicate.Theycanworkwithusandpracticetheunfamiliarformswithusinrealsituations,talkingtoeachotheraboutreallifelanguage.1、Manypeoplebelieveadvertisementsinthenewspapersandonthebusesprobablybecause.A.theyareencouragedbyWilliamShakespeareorCharlesDickensB.theyareeagertolearnandthenbelievethemC.thewaysadvertisedcanhelpthemtosavetimeandeffortsD.thewaysadvertisedproveeffectiveandhelpful2、WhatmaybehavioristsarguetowardsEnglishlearning?A.Humanbeingsmakemoreinterestingnoisesthanparrotsandchimpanzees.B.Humanbeingsshouldrelatetheirspeechtotheirownlives.C.Languageisaformulawithlotsofrepetitionsandpractices.D.Languageisameansofcommunication.3、Whatopiniondoestheauthorhold?A.Aquickmethodthatsuitsallthestudentsdoesexist.B.Englishcanbemasteredwithinaveryshortperiodoftime.C.EachwordinEnglishhasapreciseequivalentinanotherlanguage.D.NoonecanlearnEnglishwellwithoutbeinginterestedinit.4、Whatwaysoflearningissuggestedbytheauthor?A.Studyabroad.B.Learncommunicativelyandsituationally.C.Followthebehaviorists’approach.D.Teachoneselfathomewithdictionaries.24.(8分)IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreater,theyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDrAndreaMichelle,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,”saidthescientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWaleshasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(靈活的).”hesaid.“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesoftwoand34.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,”explainedthescientists.1、Themainsubjecttalkedaboutinthispassageis______.A.scienceonlearningasecondlanguageB.man’sabilityoflearningasecondlanguageC.languagecanhelpbrainpowerD.languagelearningandmathsstudy2、Inthesecondparagraph,thewritermentions“exercise”inorderto______.A.saylanguageisalsoakindofphysicallaborB.provethatoneneedsmorepracticewhenhe(she)islearningalanguageC.toshowtheimportanceofusingthelanguagewhenyoulearnthelanguageD.makepeoplebelievelanguagelearninghelpsgreymatterworkwell3、Theunderlinedword“bilingual”probablymeans______.A.a(chǎn)researcheronlanguagelearningB.a(chǎn)personwhoisgoodatlearningforeignlanguagesC.a(chǎn)personwhocanspeaktwolanguagesD.a(chǎn)nactivelanguagelearner25.(10分)OneofthemoststrikingfindingsofanewlyresearchintheUKisthatofthepeopleinterviewed,oneintwobelievesthatitisbecomingmoredifficulttomeetsomeonetostartafamilywith.Whyaremanyfindingitincreasinglydifficulttostartcloserelationships?Doesmodernlifereallymakeithardertofallinlove?Orarewemakingitharderforourselves?Itiscertainlythecasetodaythatcontemporarycouplesbenefitindifferentwaysfromrelationships.Womennolongerrelyuponpartnersformoneyorstatus.Amandoesn’texpecthiswifetobeinsole(唯一的)chargeofrunninghishouseholdandraisinghischildren.Butperhapstheknowledgethatwecanliveperfectlywellwithoutapartnershipmeansthatittakesmuchmoretopersuadepeopletoabandontheirindependence.Intheory,findingapartnershouldbemuchsimplerthesedays.Onlyafewgenerationsago,yourchoiceofsoulmatewaslimitedbygeography,socialconventionandfamilytradition.Althoughitwasneverclear,manymarriageswereessentiallyarranged.Nowthosebarriershavebeenbrokendown.Youcanapproachabuilderorabrainsurgeoninanybarinanycityonanygivenevening.Whentheworldisyouroyster(牡蠣),yousurelyhaveabetterchanceoffindingapearl.Butitseemsthattheoldconventionshavebeenreplacedbythelimitationofchoice.Theexpectationsofpartnersareraisedtoanunmanageabledegree:goodlooks,impressivesalary,kindtograndmother,andrightsocks.Thereisnoroomforerrorinthefirstimpression.Wethinkthatarelationshipcanbeperfect.Ifitisn’t,itshouldbeended.Weworktoprotectourselvesagainstfutureheartacheanddon’tputinthehardemotionallaborneededtobuildastrongrelationship.Twelve-hourworkattheofficemakesrelaxedafter-hoursdatingdifficult.Thecostofhousingandchild-raisingcreatespressuretohaveastableincomeandcareerbeforealifepartnership.1、(小題1)WhatisacontemporaryfamilylikeinUKtoday?A.Couplessharetheburdens.B.Menbegintodependonwomen.C.Womenareresponsibleforhousework.D.Itisdifficulttotakecareofafamily.2、(小題2)Whydopeoplepreservetheirindependence?A.Tolivealonehappily.B.Tohavemorechoices.C.Toavoidmarriages.D.Toignoretraditions.3、(小題3)Whatmakesithardforpeopletodate?A.Mentalheadacheindating.B.Thepressuretosurvive.C.Badluckinfindingapartner.D.Thefaithbetweenlifepartners.4、(小題4)Whatistheauthortryingtoinformusinthistext?A.Perfectmarriagesconflictwithindependence.B.Peopleshouldspendmoremoneyonmarriages.C.Theexpectationsandrealityseparatethelovers.D.Independenceismuchmoreimportantthanlove.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)Itwasanextraordinarilybusytimeofyear.Ifeltsome1toheadstraighthomeafteralongmeeting.SoIheadedtothe2nearbyforsometherapeutic(治療性的)hiking.AsIreachedthetopandadmiredtheview,myunclearmind3.Re-energized,IknewthatIcoulddealwiththe4thatwaitedformeuponmy5.WhenIarrivedbackintheofficethenextday,Iwasfullofenergy,andfinishedmywork6.Itwasalmost20yearsagothatIlearnedhow7itisformetocarveouttimetoescapetothewild.IhadfinishedmyPh.D.,8soilandwaterconservationinHonduras,butIwasn'tsurewhat9Iwantedtohave.So,IdecidedtoactonadreamIhadbeennursingforafewyears,10mymomshowedmeamagazinearticleaboutamanwhohad11aroundAmerica.IfiguredthatIcould12cyclingwithresearchforabookonAmericanagriculturewhileIworkedoutmynextcareerstep.SoIdidit.Duringthecycling13,IfoundtheclearnessIneededto14mynextcareermove.TalkingwithfarmersImetalongtheway,Ilearnedthattheirbiggest15wassellingtheirproduce.Idecidedtobroadenmy16fromlandmanagementtoimprovingfarmers'accesstomarkets.My17interestledtoworkingforanongovernmentalorganizationandIdideventually18abookon.Americanagriculture.The19istofindyoursourceofinspirationandmakegooduseofit.Forme,Ialwaysgetnourishment(營養(yǎng))frombeing20intheoutdoors.1、A.pressure B.danger C.shame D.embarrassment2、A.forest B.park C.hospital D.mountain3、A.calmed B.wandered C.developed D.a(chǎn)ppeared4、A.meeting B.change C.work D.time5、A.reply B.return C.relaxation D.recovery6、A.successfully B.casually C.a(chǎn)nxiously D.constantly7、A.strange B.important C.difficult D.interesting8、A.continuing B.choosing C.studying D.supporting9、A.tour B.book C.career D.major10、A.unless B.if C.though D.since11、A.run B.cycled C.driven D.flown12、A.combine B.compare C.replace D.practise13、A.competition B.history C.performance D.trip14、A.insiston B.putdown C.figureout D.learnfrom15、A.challenge B.progress C.a(chǎn)dventure D.sacrifice16、A.experience B.focus C.discussion D.search17、A.deep B.particular C.personal D.new18、A.buy B.borrow C.publish D.notice19、A.reason B.problem C.result D.key20、A.a(chǎn)ctive B.a(chǎn)lone C.confident D.brave第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Chinesedragons(龍)arefictionalcreatures,arootofChinesepeoplewhoconsideredthemselvesasthedescendants(后代)ofdragons.Sincetheircreation,Chinesedragons1.(win)thedeeplovefromChinesepeople,becauseof2.(they)strongpowerandsymbolicmeanings.Theyplayed3.importantroleinthehistoryofChinesenation,politics,religion,cultureandChineselanguageandbecameasymbolofChinaandChinesepeople.DragonisabeliefofChinesenationanda4.(gold)Chineseelement(元素).Whenapersonhearsthenameofdragon,China5.(come)tohisorhermind.Asthestrongestanimal6.(select)byChinesepeople,dragonhasthestrongestpower7.helpsitgototheHeavenandtheHell,andmakecloudandrains.Inancienttimes,asabelief,dragongavestrongsupportstotherulingofabignation,andtopeople’sfragilespiritsandhardlifebecausepeoplesufferedfromextremenaturaldisastersandlack8.thesupportsfromscience.The9.(important)ofdragontoChinesepeopleislikewatertocreatures,andit10.(reflect)inpeople’sspirit,beliefs,andideology.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearBetty,Howtimeflies!I’vebeeninBritainfornearlythreemonths、AndI’vemetwithsometroubleeitherinlifeandstudyrecently、I’mwritingtoyouforhelp、Firstofall,I’mfeelingexhaustingandlonely、Iama

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