+Unit+2+Topic+2+期中復(fù)習(xí) 仁愛(ài)版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

Unit2Topic2

Alltheseproblemsareveryserious.（風(fēng)）刮得猛烈使我的臉疼痛沿著街道走砍倒太多樹(shù)結(jié)果肥沃的土地變成沙漠影響天氣阻止…做某事把…吹走把…沖走對(duì)人類(lèi)有害做點(diǎn)事情來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境

blowstronglyhurtmyfacewalkdownthestreetcutdowntoomanytreesasaresultrichlandchangeintodesertaffecttheweatherstop…fromdoingsth.blow…awaywash…awaybeharmfultohumanbeingsdosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment大量的，數(shù)目龐大的砍倒大量的樹(shù)阻止人們砍樹(shù)過(guò)快樂(lè)的生活把泥土沖走形成破壞環(huán)境快速消失處于滅絕的危險(xiǎn)中大量的食物保護(hù)動(dòng)物的重要性逐漸變得理解

alargenumberof…cutdownalargenumberoftreesstoppeoplefromcuttingdowntreesliveahappylifewashtheearthawaycomeintobeingdestroytheenvironmentdisappearrapidlybeindangerofdyingoutplentyoffoodtheimportanceofprotectinganimalscometounderstand一些重要的事到處扔廢紙和瓶子需要安靜的地方學(xué)習(xí)制造太多噪音最糟糕的是相當(dāng)粗魯制定規(guī)則來(lái)改變現(xiàn)狀破壞規(guī)則遵守規(guī)則開(kāi)始，起初在…的開(kāi)端

somethingimportantthrowwastepaperandbottlesaroundneedaquietplacetostudymaketoomuchnoiseworstofallquiterudemakerulestochangethesituationbreaktherulesfollow/obeytherulesinthebeginningatthebeginningof…住在地球上在這期間拿走成為沙漠有健康問(wèn)題一種特殊的氧氣對(duì)…重要的形成一個(gè)大洞來(lái)自太陽(yáng)的有害放射物穿透…直接到達(dá)地球致癌溫室效應(yīng)海洋水平線地球氣候

liveontheearthduringthisperiodtakeawaybecomedesertshavehealthproblemsaspecialkindofoxygenbeimportantto…makeabigholeharmfulradiationfromthesunpassthrough…reachtheearthdirectlycausecancerthegreenhouseeffecttheleveloftheoceanstheclimateoftheearth被…覆蓋著缺少…，缺乏…飲用水/淡水直接用它灌溉或飲用避免嚴(yán)重缺水節(jié)約用水保護(hù)水資源找到循環(huán)用水的方法一天天把鹽從海水中提取出水的缺乏

becoveredwith…beshortof…drinkingwater/freshwateruseitforwateringplantsordrinkingdirectlyavoidaseriouswatershortagesavewaterprotectwaterresourcesdiscoverwaystoreusewaterdaybydaytakethesaltawayfromtheseawatertheshortageofwater=watershortage不定代詞some,any,no和every都可one,body,thing連用，構(gòu)成復(fù)合不定式some--any----no---every---

人someoneanyonenoone/noneeveryonesomebodyanybodynobodyeverybody

物somethinganythingnothingeverythingWhocanfillitquicklythingbodyonewheresomeanyeverynosomethingsomebodysomeonesomewhereanythinganybodyanyoneanywhereeverythingeverybodyeveryoneeverywherenothingnobodynowherepron.沒(méi)有人n.小人物，無(wú)足輕重的人pron.人人，每個(gè)人Indefinitepronounandadverb不定代詞和副詞一、構(gòu)成。不定代詞、副詞是由some,any,no,every與thing,one,body,where等構(gòu)成。E.g.something,someone,nowhere,anybody等。

somebody,someone,something,somewhere

anybody,anyone,anything,anywhere

none,nobody,nothing,nowhere

everybody,everyone,everything,everywhere一般情況下用于肯定句一般情況下用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句表否定含義可用于各種句式theindefinitepronounandadverb

1.如果有定語(yǔ)修飾,定語(yǔ)應(yīng)放在不定代詞或不定副詞后；如：Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.我有重要的事告訴你。沒(méi)有什么有趣的。2.不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；一切都已經(jīng)改變了Everythinghaschanged..注意：當(dāng)說(shuō)話人希望得到肯定答復(fù),或是表示建議、請(qǐng)求等意圖時(shí),something,somebody,someone也可以用于疑問(wèn)句中。當(dāng)要表達(dá)“任何人；任何事物”時(shí),anything,anybody,anyone也可以用于肯定句中。Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?AnybodycandoitexceptTom.任何一個(gè)人除了Tom都會(huì)做Exercise:用方框中的單詞補(bǔ)全句子。1.—Listen!Canyousee_________behindthetree?---Sorry,Icansee__________.2.Doyouknow__________intheshop?3.Thereis_________intheroom.It’sempty.4.Couldyougiveme________todrink?5.Janegot_________readyforherbirthdayparty.6.Listen!__________isknockingatthedoor.7.–Kangkang,is_________heretoday?--No,Jimisn’there.Heisill.8.Didyoufeel_________strangeabouthim?something,anything,somebody,anybody,nothing,everybody,nobody,everythinganythingnothinganybodynothingsomethingeverythingSomebodyeverybodyanything一用恰當(dāng)?shù)膹?fù)合不定代詞填空。1.---Doyouhave_____________elsetosay?----No,Ihavetoldyou_______________.2.---I’dlike_________________toeat,please.----OK.Whatabout______________todrink?---No,_______________else.Thankyou.3.______________________knowsHelen.She’sreallyfamous.4.Ihavegot____________________readyformyexamandIfeelgoodmyself.5.I’vecalledmanytimes,but________________answeredthephone.6.Heisclevererthan_________________Iknow.anythingeverythingsomethingsomethingnothingEverybody/Everyoneeverythingnobody/nooneanybody()1.—Wouldyouliketohave_____?—No,thankyou.I’vehadenough.A.anythingmore B.somethingmoreC.moreanythingD.moresomething()2.Doyoulike_______?---No,thanks!A.elsesomethingB.nothingelseC.anythingelseD.everything()3.Thereis______intoday’snewspaper.Youshouldreadit.A.interestingsomethingB.anythinginterestingC.nothinginterestingD.somethinginterestingPractice!1.—Whichwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?—________,thanks.I’mnotthirsty.A.Either B.Neither C.Little D.Few

2.Thestudentsaredoingsomecleaning.Somearesweepingthefloor,________arecleaningthedesksandchairs.A.other B.theother C.another D.others

3.Myparentsare________doctors.A.both B.all C.either D.neither4.Thereis________withmycomputer.Canyouhelpme?A.wronganything B.anythingwrong C.wrongsomething D.somethingwrong5.—______studentsofyouhavebeentotheUSA?—None.A.WhichB.HowmanyC.WhoD.HowmuchExercises6.Hehasseveralbooks,but____ofthemisonhistory.neitherB.noneC.allD.both7.____mayhaveachancetobesuccessfulifhetrieshisbest.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.Everyone8.Ihavetwocats.Oneiswhite,___isblack.anotherB.someC.otherD.theother9.Thereis___wrongwithmybike.Itdoesn’twork.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.none10.—Wouldyoulike____cupoftea?—No,thanks.I’vehadenough.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.othersnone

noone/nobodynothing

1.__________oftheteenagerslikegoingtosummerschools.2.Ihavelookedforhiminthesmalltownforalongtime,but_______________knowshim.3.Thedoctortoldme,”Don’tworry.Thereis______________wrongwithmylegs.4.—What’sinthebox?—__________.Nonenobody/nooneNothingNothingnone

noone/nobodynothing

1.Nothingisintheroom.2.Nooneisintheclassroom.3.Noneoftheboyslikerunning.Whatisintheroom?Whoisintheclassroom?Howmanyboyslikerunning?二選詞填空。

both,neither,all,none1.Itrainedheavilythismorning,but_______ofthestudentswaslateforschool.2.Hehasseveralbooksonthedesk,but__________ofthemisonhistory.3.Thetwins___________dowellinEnglish.4._________ofhistwosistersislazy.5.MycousinsandI_____enjoydrawing.

nonenonebothNeitherallothers,theothers,another,theother1.Idon’tlikethispairofglasses.Pleaseshowme___________.2.Hehastwobrothers.Oneisadoctor,and__________isabusinessman.3.Lookatthosechildren!Somearerunning,and________arejumping.4.Thereareonlytwogirlsintheclassroom.Whereare_________?anothertheotherotherstheothersWhatshouldwedoasstudents?Weshoulddoeverythingwecantoprotecttheenvironment.Don’tspitanywhereinpublic.Weshouldn’tleaverubbishhereandthere.leave/throwrubbishhereandthere

spitinpublicDiscusswhatweshouldorshouldn’tdo.Don’twalkongrass.

walkongrassWeshouldn’tpickflowers.pickflowersEveryoneshouldcareforwildanimals.careforwildanimalsWeshouldplantmoretrees.planttrees1.Weshouldn’t

thetressbecausetreescancleanairandsavealotofwater. A.cutoff B.cutoutC.cutupD.cutdown2.--Hi,Bob!Ican’tfindmyhistorybook.Haveyouseenit

? —Sorry,Ihaven’t.Whydon’tyouaskJim?Perhapshehasseenit.A.somewhere B.everywhereC.nowhere D.anywhere3.Treescanpreventthewind

theearthaway. A.fromblowing B.toblowC.blow D.blows4.—Oh,dear!Whomadethewallsodirty? —

Jack

Martin.Theyweredrawingonitjustnow. A.Neither;norB.Not;but C.Either;orD.Both;orDDAC5.Thiskindofanimalshasnearly

becausetheirhomelandsaregone. A.diedout B.diedof C.diedD.beendead6.Thedriverwasbadlyhurt

ofthetrafficaccident. A.ataresultB.intheresultC.withtheresult D.asaresult7.YoumademanymistakesinyourEnglishexams.Whatwillyou

them?A.helpwithB.dowithC.takewithD.br