河北省承德市第七中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析

河北省承德市第七中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Didyougotothepartylastnight?—Yes,butI’drather________.Itwasso________.A.notgo;tiresome

B.nothavegone;excitingC.nothavegone;tiring

D.go;interesting參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣及形容詞詞義辨析。句意：——昨晚你去參加聚會了嗎？——是的，但我寧愿不去，太無聊了。wouldrather接動詞的完成式，表示主語要做某事，而結果事與愿違的意思。tiresome令人厭煩的；exciting令人激動的；tiring無聊的；interesting有趣的。故選C。2.—Areyourparentsworriedaboutyourleavinghomeforuniversity?

—______Buttheyarehappytoseemegrowupindependent.A.Sortof.

B.Sowhat?

C.Bynomeans.

D.Nokidding?參考答案：A3.Theboyisanewcomerintheteam,butIhavethe_______thatI’veseenhimbefore.A.impressionB.correctionC.occupationD.invention參考答案：A選A。本題考查名詞辨析，impression表示印象；correction表示改正，修正；occupation表示職業(yè)，invention表示發(fā)明。本句句意為“這個男孩是新來隊里的，但是我有印象之前見過他?！币虼吮绢}選A。4.—Sarah,youseemtobealittleabsent-minded.What’swrong?—Oh,sorry.Actually,I_____ofthefamilypartythisweekend.Ihavetomakealistofwhatneedstobebought.A.amjustthinkingB.justthoughtC.havejustthought D.wasjustthinking參考答案：D試題分析：考查動詞時態(tài)的用法句意:--薩拉，你似乎是有點心不在焉，怎么了?--對不起，實際上，我我在想周末的家庭聚會的事。我不得不列出要買什么東西。根據語境可知指的剛才薩拉心不在焉的時候在想什么，故用過去進行時，現在完成時表示過去的動作對現在造成的影響，一般過去式只表示動作發(fā)生在過去，跟現在沒有關系，根據句意故選D5.Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars__________roadconditionsrequire__________.A.that...improving

B.which...tobeimproved

C.where...improving

D.when...improving參考答案：A6.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—I’dliketobuyatie______thisbrownshirt.A.tomatchwith

B.tofit

C.togowith

D.tosuit參考答案：C【詳解】考查不定式作目的狀語。句意：—我能為你做點什么？—我想買條領帶配這件棕色襯衫。gowith相當于match“匹配”，此處用動詞不定式作目的狀語，故答案為C。7.Partofthefamily

outonholiday.Theyaresupposedtobebackattheendofthismonth.A．is

B．are

C．was

D．were參考答案：B考查主謂一致及時態(tài)。句意：這家人有一部分出去度假了。他們應該在本月底回來。family這里指人，再根據后面的“Theyare”，選B項。8.Thestudentinsistedthathe_____nothingwrongandwouldnever_____theteacher.A.haddone;givein

B.haddone;giveintoC.shoulddo;giveaway

D.shoulddo;giveup參考答案：B9.Thenaughtychildhidbehindthedoor,_____hecouldhearwhatwetalkedaboutclearly.A.where

B.fromwhere

C.atwhich

D.fromwhich參考答案：B10.Asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthree

youneedmorespaceforbaggage．A．once

B．incase

C．if

D．unless

參考答案：D11.—Hey,David.________!IheardyoujusthadanarticlepublishedinChinaDaily.—Thanks,Mary.Newstravelsfastaroundhere.A.Cheerup

B.Goodluck

C.Congratulations

D.Comeon參考答案：C略12.E-shopping,whenproperly________,cansaveusalotoftimeandmoney.A.doing

B.todo

C.havingdone

D.done參考答案：D13.motto

A.honour B.tomato C.consider

D.complete參考答案：A解析：BCD選項中字母o都在非重讀音節(jié)中，讀/?/.motto中劃線部分為重讀音節(jié).14.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe

us.Ithinkit’shightimewe

strongactionsagainsthim.A.betrayed...take

B.hadbetrayed...tookC.hasbetrayed...took

D.hasbetrayed...take參考答案：B考查時態(tài)和虛擬語氣。根據thefirsttime時間狀語可知，從句中應使用完成時態(tài)；句中使用的是“Thatwas…”，故應使用過去完成時。在固定搭配it’s(high/about)time…中，從句應使用過去時表示虛擬語氣。句意：那不是他第一次背叛我們。我認為我們早該對他采取強硬措施了。故選B。15.Englishisalanguage

mostwordsrepresentsounds.A.as

B.which

C.what

D.where參考答案：D16.Whentheboiler______violentlyandsuddenlythatday,severalpeoplewhohadnotimetoescapewereinjured,andsomewerekilled.A.extended

B.exploded

C.explored

D.blew參考答案：B17.Theshockingnewsmademerealize________terribleproblemswewouldface.

A.what

B.how

C.that

D.why參考答案：A二、新的題型18.ScientistsatHarvardUniversityhavecreatedanarmyofsmallrootthatcanmoveasagrouptoformshapes.Therobots

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(call)Kilobots.Scientistsattheuniversityhavecreated1,024ofthetiny

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(robot).TheKilobotsgrouptogethertomake

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(differ)shapes.Currently,theKilobotscanonlymakesimpleshapeslikeaseastarortheletterKthatarefirstdrawnonacomputer.Thecommandtoform

64

shapeisthensenttoeachrobot.Whentherobotsreceivethecommand,theybegintoorganize

65

intotheshape.EachKilobotfollowstheedgeofthegroupuntilitreachestheplace

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itissupposedtobe.Therobotscancorrectthemselves

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theyarenotintherightposition.TheKilobotdesignissimple.Butitrepresentsabig

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(develop)inrobottechnology.ResearchersatHarvardsaytheKilobotis,intheirwords,“asignificantmilestoneinthedevelopmentofcollectiveartificialintelligence”.Robotgroupsarealready

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use.TheonlinestoreAmazonusesrobotstomoveitemsinitshugestoragebuildings.Andgroupsofrobotssearchtheoceans,

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(collect)differentkindsofinformation.參考答案：61.arecalled 62.robots 63.different 64.the 65.themselves66.where 67.if/when

68.development 69.in 70.collecting三、閱讀理解19.Amongvariousprogrammes,TVtalkshowshavecoveredeveryinchofspaceondaytimetelevision.Andanyonewhowatchesthemregularlyknowsthateachoneisdifferentinstyle.Butnotwoshowsaremoreoppositeincontent,whileatthesametimestandingoutabovetherest,thantheJerrySpringerandtheOprahWinfreyshows.JerrySpringercouldeasilybeconsideredthekingof“rubbishtalk”.Thecontentsonhisshowareassurprisingastheycanbe.Forexample,theshowtakestheever-commontalkshowtitlesoflove,sex,cheating,andhate,toadifferentlevel.Clearly,theJerrySpringershowisaboutthedarksideofsociety,yetpeoplearewillingtoeatupthetroublesofotherpeople’slives.LikeJerrySpringer,OprahWinfreytakesTVtalkshowtoitstop.ButOprahgoesintheoppositedirection.Theshowismainlyabouttheimprovementofsocietyanddifferentqualityoflife.Contentsarefromteachingyourchildrenlessons,managingyourworkweek,togettingtoknowyourneighbors.ComparedtoOprah,theJerrySpringershowlookslikepoisonouswastebeingpouredintosociety.Jerryendseveryshowwitha“finalword”.Hemakesasmallspeechabouttheentireideaoftheshow.Hopefully,thisisthepartwheremostpeoplewilllearnsomethingveryvaluable.Cleanasitis,theOprahshowisnotforeveryone.Theshow’smainviewersaremiddleclassAmericans.Mostofthesepeoplehavethetime,money,andabilitytodealwithlife’stoughproblems.JerrySpringer,ontheotherhand,hasmoreofaconnectionwiththeyoungadultsofsocie