2021年天津高考英語試題及答案

2021年天津高考英語試題及答案2021年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（天津卷）英語筆試本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共130分，考試用時100分鐘。第I卷1至10頁。第II卷11至12頁。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考號填寫在答題卡上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼，答卷時，考生務(wù)必將答案寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上的無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。祝各位考生考試順利！第I卷注意事項：每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如果改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。2.本卷共55小題，共95分。第一部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。例：Standoverthereyou’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.and C.butD.while答案是B。---Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?--- .Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.A.It’shardtosay B.Ididn’tgetitC.YoumustbekiddingD.Couldn’tbebetterThedictionaryis :manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.A.outofcontrolB.outofdateC.outofsightD.outofreach3.Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whenI foryears.A.didn’tsee B.haven’tseenC.hadn’tseenD.wouldn’tsee4.Thecoolingwindsweptthroughoutbedroomwindows, airconditioningunnecessary.A.making B.tomake C.made D.beingmade5.Itwasreallyannoying;I getaccesstothedatabankyouhadrecommended. A.wouldn’t B.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t6.---I’mthinkingofgoingbacktoschooltogetanotherdegree.---Soundsgreat! .A.ItalldependsB.GoforitC.NevermindD.Nowonder___theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.A.Unless B.UntilC.AsD.WhileC.AsMarywassilentduringtheearlypartofthediscussionbutfinallyshe heropiniononthesubject.A.gavevoicetoB.keptaneyeonC.turnedadeafearofD.setfooton9.Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek, theweathermaybebetter.A.that B.whereC.whichD.whenTheweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslight ofrainlatertonight.A.effect B.senseC.changeD.chanceThemanagerputforwardasuggestion weshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.A.whetherB.that C.whichD.whatI’mgoingto advantageofthistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle.A.putB.make C.takeD.giveYouarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotel thecoachpicksuptourists.A.whoB.which C.whereD.thatIhateitwhenshecallsmeatwork—I'malwaystoobusytoaconversationwithher.A.carryonB.breakintoC.turndownD.cutoff15.Iwaswearingaseatbelt.IfIhadn’tbeenwearingone,I .

A.wereinjuredhavebeeninjuredB.wouldbeinjuredC.hadbeeninjuredD.wouldA.wereinjuredhavebeeninjured第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16-35各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選春最佳選項。2ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautiful.Cathysufferedsometerrible16inherearlychildhood.Afteryearsofregulartreatment,she17becamehealthy.Twoyearsago,whileCathywaswatchingtheOlympics,adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead-tobeaswimmer.Lastsummer,shewantedto18outlocalswimteam.Shepracticedhardandfinally19it.Theteampractice,20wasaroughstart.Shecoughedandchokedandcouldhardly21herfirstfewweeks.Hearinghercoughingbitterlyonenight,Idecidedto22herfromitall.ButCathywokemeupearlynextmorning,wearingherswimsuit23togo!Itoldhersheshouldn’tswimafterawholenight’scoughing,butsherefusedto24andinsistedshego.Fromthatdayon,Cathykeptswimminganddidn’t25asinglepractice.Shehada26intentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldbe.Myten-year-oldwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes,intothis27humanbeingwithapassionandamission.Thereweremomentsof28ofcourse:oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace.ItwasdifficultforCathytoacceptthatshewasn’ta29---ever.Butthatdidn’tstopherfromtrying.Thencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendoftheyear.Cathydidn’texpectanyawardbutwasstillthereto30herfriendsandpraisetheiraccomplishments.Astheceremonywasnearingtheend,Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoach31,“ThehighesthonorgoestoCathy!”Lookingaround,hecontinued,“Cathyhasinspireduswithher32andenthusiasm.33skillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess,themostvaluableasset（財富）onecanholdistheheart.”Itwasthegreatest34ofmydaughter’slife.Withallshehadbeen35inhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruetriumph（成功）.16.A.failureB.pressure17.A.usually B.finally 18.A.improve B.train19.A.increased B.found 21.A.use22.A.pull23.A.afraid 24.A.takeoff 25.A.attendC.lossC.hideC.firstlyC.joinC.createdC.saveD.illnessD.contactD.madeD.insteadD.wasteD.fireD.frequently20.C.lossC.hideC.firstlyC.joinC.createdC.saveD.illnessD.contactD.madeD.insteadD.wasteD.fireD.frequentlyB.surviveB.tellB.setoffB.missnervousotherwiseC.readyC.giveupC.banD.freeshowupD.StartA.richB.weakC.firm D.kind27.A.trustedB.determinedC.experiencedD.embarrassed28.A.frustrationB.delightC.excitementD.surprise29.A.beginnerB.learnerC.partnerD.winner30.A.cheeronB.competewithC.respondtoD.runafter31.A.admittingB.explainingC.announcingD.whispering32.A.humorB.will C.honestyD.wisdom33.A.AlthoughB.Since C.OnceD.Because34.A.discoveryB.choiceC.influenceD.moment35.A.throughB.underC.acrossD.around第二部分：閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AALanguageProgramforTeenagersWelcometoTeenagersAbroad!Weinviteyoutojoinusonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.OurCoursesRegardlessofyourchoiceofcourse,you’lldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively.OurStandardCourseguaranteesasignificantincreaseinyourconfidenceinaforeignlanguage,withfocusedteachinginall4skillareas speaking,listening,readingandwriting.OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse,with10additionallessonsperweek,guaranteeingthefastestpossiblelanguagelearning(seetablebelow).CourseTypeStandardCourseIntensiveCourseDaysMon—FriMon—FriNumberofLessonCourseTimetable20lessons9：00—l2：3020lessons9：00—l2：3010lessonsl3：00—14：30EvaluationStudentsareplacedintoclassesaccordingtotheircurrentlanguageskills.Themajorityofthemtakeononlinelanguagetestbeforestartingtheirprogram.However,ifthisisnotavailable,studentssittheexamonthefirstMondayoftheircourse.Learningmaterialsareprovidedtostudentsthroughouttheircourse,andtherewillneverbemorethan15participantsineachclass.ArrivalsandTransferOurprogramoffersthefullpackage-studentsaretakegoodcareoffromthestartthroughtotheveryend.Theyarecollectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheiraccommodationincomfort.Werequirethestudent’sfulldetailsatleast4weeksinadvance.Meals/Allergies(過敏)/SpecialDietaryRequirementsStudentsareprovidedwithbreakfast,dinnerandeitheracookedorpackedlunch(whichconsistsofasandwich,adrinkandadessert).Snacksoutsideofmealtimesmaybepurchasedbythestudentindividually.Weaskthatyouletusknowofanyallergiesordietaryrequirementsaswellasinformationaboutanymedicinesyoutake.Dependingonthetypeofallergiesand/ordietaryrequirements,anextrachargemaybemadeforprovidingspecialfood.36.HowdoesIntensiveCoursedifferfromStandardCourse?A.Itislesseffective.B.Itfocusesonspeaking.C.Itincludesextralessons.D.Itgiveyouconfidence37.WhencanastudentattendStandardCourse?A.13:00-14:30Monday.B.9:00-12:30TuesdayC.13:00-14:30Friday.D.9:00-12:30Saturday.38.Beforestartingtheirprogram,studentsareexpectedto .A.takealanguagetestB.haveanonlinein