2022-2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期學(xué)情調(diào)研測(cè)試七年級(jí)英語學(xué)科 試卷（含答案）

2022-2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期學(xué)情調(diào)研測(cè)試七年級(jí)英語學(xué)科

命題人：何詩炫學(xué)校仙田外國語學(xué)校，審題人：孟亞琪學(xué)校仙田外國語學(xué)校

考試時(shí)間70分鐘，滿分75分

第一部分選擇題(50分)

I.完形填空(10分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。(共10小題，每小題1分)

Jackworksinasmallfactoryandmakeslittlemoneyeverymonth.Healways

feels___1___.Oneday,hestandswithanoldpriest(牧師).Hesays,"Itisreallynot

fair(公平的).DoyouknowJohn?Hewasabadstudentinmyclass.Heneverdidhis

homework.___2___nowheisagreatwriter.

Thepriestanswers,uHeisveryhard-working.He___3___writeshisbooksvery

lateintheevening.^^

Jack___4___him,“Justinismyclassmate,too.Hewasnotstrongatschool.He

wasusuallyinhospital.Heevencouldn'thave___5___lessons.Hecouldonlywatch

usrunandplayintheplayground.Butnowheisanice___6___

“Oh,healwaysspendsallhistime___7___and...^^

“Now"，Jackstopshimagain,"Paulisveryrichandhasabigfactory.Atschool

heevencouldn'thavefishorchicken___8___lunch."Thistimethepriestdoesn't

answerhim.ButJackisveryangryandshoutstohim,66___9___doyoukeepsilent

(沉默)？Don'tyouthinkitisnotfair?^^

“Ithinkitisfair.Ifyoualwaysputyourtwo10inthepocketsandjust

complain(抱怨)，youcannevermakeyourdreamcometrue.^^

()1.A.freeB.sadC.busyD.happy

()2.A.ButB.AndC.OrD.So

()3.A.hardlyB.seldomC.alwaysD.never

()4.A.stopsB.asksC.answersD.knows

()5.A.ScienceB.GeographyC.P.E.D.Art

()6.A.singerB.workerC.doctorD.player

()7.A.exercisingB.studyingC.sleepingD.reading

()8.A.beforeB.afterC.withoutD.for

()9.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why

()10.A.feetB.handsC.armsD.legs

IL閱讀理解（40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最

佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共15小題,每小題1.5分）

A

Herearethreefamouscities.Theyhavemanyfamouslandmarks（地標(biāo)）thatare

symbolsforthecitiesandeventheircountries.

Venice

ThisbeautifulcityinnortheasternItalyhasabout120smallislands.Thecityhas

noroads.Peopleuseboatstotravelalongthecanals（運(yùn)河）.YoushouldseeSt.

Mark'sSquare—thecenterofactivityinthiscity.Ithaswonderfulbuildings.

Chicago

ThisAmericancityisthemainbusinessandculturalcenteroftheWest.Itis

famousforitsmusic,operaandtheaters.Italsohasexcellentmuseums.When

shoppinginthiscity,youcanvisitalongrowoffashionablestoresonNorth

MichiganAvenue（大街）.Oneoftheworld'stallestbuildings,theJohnHancock

Center,isalsoonthisavenue.

RiodeJaneiro

TravelersusemanywordstodescribethisSouthAmericancity:beautiful,sunny,

friendlyandexciting.ItisthecityoftheCarnival（嘉年華）.Everyonedancesthe

samba（桑巴舞）inthestreets.Touristsalsolovetovisititswonderfulbeachesand

mountains.YoushouldnotmisstheNationalParkofTijuca-oneofthelargestparks

intheworld.

（）11.HowdopeopleinVenicegetfromoneplacetoanother?

A.ByboatB.BycarC.ByplaneD.Bytrain.

（）12.Chicagoisfamousforits.

A.beachesandmountainsB.operaandtheaters

C.islandsandmuseumsD.parksandcolleges

（）13.WhatcanyouseeinRiodeJaneiro?

a.Wonderfulmountains.

b.Longcanals.

c.Oneofthelargestparkintheworld.

d.Peopledanceinthestreets.

A.abcB.bedC.abdD.acd

（）14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.YoucanvisitmanyfashionableclothesstoresonSt.Mark'sSquare.

B.Thereareabout1,200islandsinVenice.

C.ChicagoisthemainbusinessandculturalcenteroftheWest.

D.YoushouldnotvisittheNationalParkofTijuca.

（）15.Inwhichcolumn（欄目）ofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?

A.FoodaroundtheworldB.TravelingC.PetsD.Shopping

B

FutianDistrict（區(qū)）haslaunchedafoodbankprogram.Ithopestoreduce（減

少）foodwasteandhelppeopleinneedbytryingtogetcompanies（公司）to

providefoodleftoverorfoodnearlygoingbadbutstilleatable.

UsingtheiShenzhenapp,peoplecanchoosefoodtocollectforfreeanytime

atthefoodbank,likemeat,vegetables,fruits,breadanddrinks.Thefoodbanks

areself-servicemachinesatsomeplacesinthedistrict.Nowtherearesixfood

banksinsixsub-districts.Peoplecanseefourmoreattheendoftheyear.

Thebanksarenowopentopeoplemakinglessmoney,suchasstreetcleaners

andgardeningworkers,andpeoplewithspecialneeds,likeoldpeoplewithout

children.

"Theprogramhasgivenout19,500fooditemsfromMay31.Ithassaved

about9.5tonsoffoodinabouthalfayearanditbene仔tsover4,200people,0

saidaworker.Healsosaidtheywouldworktogetmorecompaniesandpeopleto

joinintheprogramtostopfoodwaste.

HemaFreshisoneofthe11companiestakingpartintheprogram.It

providesover4,000fooditemsnow.ShangJunfromHemaFreshsaidhis

companywantedtohelpencourage（鼓勵(lì)）everyonetosavefood.MeituanMaicai

isanotherexample.

Withtheprogram,thedistrictwantstosave70tonsoffoodandbring

benefitstomorepeopleeachyear.

（）16.Whydidthefoodbankprogramstart?

A.Tomakefoodwastelessandhelppeopleinneed.

B.Tocollectfoodnearlygoingbadforsomebanks.

C.Toencouragepeopletoprotectthefoodleftover.

D.Tomakecompaniesprovidemorefoodforpeople.

（）17.WhatdoweknowaboutthefoodbanksinParagraphs2and3?

A.Studentscangetfoodfromthefoodbank.

B.Peopleneedtouseanapptogetthefood.

C.Peopleneedtospendsomemoneybuyingthefood.

D.PeoplecangetfoodfromthebankeverywhereinFutian.

（）18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“benefits“meaninParagraph4?

A.providesB.followsC.protectsD.helps.

（）19.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthearticle?

A.Therewillbemorefoodbanksinotherdistricts.

B.Theprogramwillhelpsavemorefoodeveryyear.

C.HemaFreshisthefirsttotakepartintheprogram.

D.MeituanMaicaiwillprovidemorefoodinthefuture.

（）20.Whichisthebesttitleforthearticle?

A.CompaniestomakemorefoodB.HemaFreshtobuyfoodleftover

C.FoodbankstohelpreducewasteD.Aprogramtosellfoodtopeople

C

WhenthedognamedJudysawthefirstsheepinherlife,shedidwhatcame

naturally.Shesetoffracingafterthesheepacrossseveralfieldsand,beingacity

animal,lostbothhersheepandhersenseofdirection.Thensheranalongtheedge（邊

緣）ofthecliff（懸崖）andfell.

HerownerMikeHoldenwasworriedandcalledthecoastguardofCornwall,who

appearedinseconds.Sixvolunteerswentdownthecliffwiththehelpofaropebut

gaveupallhopeoffindingharaliveaftera90-minutesearch.

Threedayslater,ahurricane（颶風(fēng)）hitthecoastnearCornwall.Mr.Holden

returnedhome,believinghispetwasdead.Hecomforted（安慰）himselfshehaddied

inthemostbeautifulpartofthecountry.

Forthenexttwoweeks,theHoldenswereheartbroken.Then,oneday,thephone

rangandSteveTregear,thecoastguardofCornwall,askedHoldenifhewouldlikehis

dogback.Abirdwatcherfoundthepetsittingonarock.Heclimbeddownthecliffto

pickupJudy.

Thedogsurvived（幸存）becausehehaddrankwaterfromafreshstream（溪流）at

thebottomofthecliff.Shemayhaveeatenthebodyofasheepwhichhadalsofallen

overtheedge.SteveTregearsaid,“Judywasaverydog."AsMr.Holden

said,shewas“amiracle（奇跡）”.

（）21.WhydidJudyfelloffthecliff?

A-Thesheepkickedheroffthecliff.

B.Sheplayedwiththesheepalongthecliff.

C.Judysawasheepfbrthefirsttimeinherlife.

D.Shelostherdirectionandranalongtheedgeofthecliff.

（）22.Whatdoestheword“her"refertointhesecondparagraph?

A.MikeHoldenB.SteveTregearC.JudyD.thecoastguard

（）23.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ThesheepJudymetmightalsofallovertheedge.

B?OnlydrinkingtheseawatersavedJudy'slife.

C.Judyhadstayedontherockforonlysevendays.

D.IttookthevolunteershalfanhourtolookforJudy.

（）24.Whichwordisthebesttobeputinthesentence"Itwasaverydog.”?

A.interestingB.happyC.luckyD.pretty

（）25.WhatdidJudy'sownermeanby"amiracle”?

A.Judysurvivedintheend.B.Therewasastreamaround.

C.AsheepwasjustlyingbesideJudy.D.Thebirdwatcherfoundhispet.

第二節(jié)請(qǐng)閱讀下面的短文，并從下列六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使

原文的意思完整、連貫。（共5小題，每小題2分）

WilliamShakespeareoncesaid"Home-keepingyouthhaveeverhomelywits."

Thatmeansifyoungpeopleneverleavewheretheygrewup,theywillhaveanarrow

（狹窄的）worldview.__26___

Travellinghelpsuslearnandfeelalotinthenature.Frombooks,wehaveall

readaboutthegrandmountains,thegreatoceansandthebeautifulbuildings.

___27___That'swhymoreandmoreschoolshavestartedmakingtoursintotheir

studyplans.__28___Whenwetravel,wegettovisitdifferentplaces,learnabout

differentculturesandunderstanddifferentwaysofliving.___29___

Inaword,bytravelling,onecannotonlyenjoysightseeing,butalsolearnthings

thatonecannotlearnintheclassroom.___30___

A.Let'sgooutandstarttravellingaroundtheworld.

B?Infact,travellingisoneofthebestwaystowidentheirview.

C.Travellingalsoteachesusmuchaboutcultureandlife.

D.Theseexperiences（經(jīng)歷）canhelpusbecomewiser.

E.Buttravellingalsocostsalotofmoney.

F.However,wecanknowmoreifweseethemwithoureyes.

第三節(jié)信息匹配

下面的材料A~F是對(duì)六個(gè)傳統(tǒng)文化項(xiàng)目的介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)Linda、Sam、Leo^

Helen、Anna的不同需求，選擇他們感興趣的項(xiàng)目，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字

母編號(hào)涂黑。（共5小題，每小題L5分）

A.Foralongtime,peopleinGuangdongliketoputonliondanceshows.Inthe

WindowoftheWorld,therewillbea3-dayliondanceshow.Youwillbeamazedat

thesewonderful“l(fā)ions”.

B.Chinahasalonghistoryofdrinkingtea.ATeaFairwilltakeplacein

ShenzhenCivicCenter.Visitorscanthenenjoysomefamousteathere,suchas

BiluochunandWestLakeLongjing.

C.MoreandmorepeoplefromothercountriestryChinesecalligraphy（書法）.

Somefamouscalligrapherswillappearinourcitynextweek.Theywillwritesome

usualcharacters（漢字）like力ia”.

D.PapercuttingisatraditionalskillinChinawithahistoryofthousandsof

years.ApapercuttingcompetitionisgoingonintheBookCityinShenzhen.There

youcanseelovelyanimals,flowersandwords.

E.Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites.Kite-loversgettogetherfromdifferent

countriesatDameishaBeachtojoinintheShenzhenInternationalKiteFestivalevery

autumn.Peoplewillhaveachancetoseekitesofdifferentsizesandtypesandgreat

kite-flyingskills.

F.Inancienttimes,the24solarterms(二十四節(jié)氣)helpedChinesefarmerswith

farming.Manypoets(詩人)wrotefamouspoemsaboutthem.Alectureaboutthe24

solartermswilltakeplaceintheCityMuseum.Ifyou'reinterested,youcan*tmissit.

()31.OneofLinda'sfavoritefamilyactivitiesisflyingkitesinthepark.She*dlike

toseesomeunusualkites.Shealwaysthinksit*samazingtoseedifferentkitesflying

highinthesky.

()32.Sam*ssisteroncestudiedinChina.Thereisacalligraphyworkof'jia”

byherinhishome.Healwayswantstoknowhowshewroteit.

()33.LeolivesinShenzhenwithhisparents.DuringtheSpringFestival,heoften

seespeopledressedupaslionsandgiveshows.Helikesthemalot.

()34.Helenjoinedherschoofspapercuttingclub.Shecanmakesomeeasypaper

cuttingsnow.Shehopestohaveacloselookatpapercuttingsintheshapeofanimals.

()35.Annawatchedtheopeningceremonyofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics

(奧運(yùn)會(huì)).Thecountdownof24solartermssurprisedher.Shewantstolearnmore

aboutthem.

第二部分非選擇題(25分)

III.語法填空(10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中所給詞語的正確形式

填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。(共10小題，每小題1分)

Fallingleavesandcoldwindsshowtheamvalofanotherseason.Lidongisone

ofthe24solarterms.Itmeans36.beginningofwinter.Towelcome

Lidong,peoplehavemanycolorfulcustomsthatlightupthecolddays.

People37.(usual)haveabigmealonthatday.Winterisbelievedto

beaseasonforstorage(儲(chǔ)藏).Eatingwellhelpspeoplekeepwarmoncolddaysand

getreadyforthe38.(grow)inthecomingspring.39.thenorth,

peoplelikeeatingdumplings.TheChinesewordfordumpling,'jiao”,40.

(sound)liketheword"change”.Eatingdumplingsmeanscelebratingthechangeof

autumntowinter.

Intheolddays,Lidong41.(be)alsoatimeforpeopletostore

vegetables.Therewerenotmanyfreshvegetablestoeatduringwinter,42.

peopleputlotsofcabbagesinacellar(地窖)aroundLidong.

Theyalsomadefresh43.(tomato)intoketchup(番茄醬).Itwasgood

foreatingnoodlesinwinter.

However,someofthecustomsare44.(disappear)now.Instead,new

wintercustomsarebornincertainplaces.InHarbin,itisfunforpeople

45.(swim)inthewinterwatersduringLidong.Howcolditis!

IV.書面表達(dá)(15分)

作為中國第一個(gè)飛向太空的女航天員，王亞平于2021年10月至2022年4

月順利執(zhí)行了神州十三號(hào)航天任務(wù)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一篇文章介紹她。

1,王亞平于