浙江省杭州觀成教育集團2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題

杭州觀成教育集團2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期八年級英語學(xué)科

期中檢測試題卷

第I卷

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選

項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅

讀一遍。

1.WhodidCindygotoShanghaiwithlastmonth?

A.Cindy.

B.Cindy'sbrother

C.Cindy'sparents.

2.Whatdaymightitbetoday?

A.Friday

B.Sunday.

C.Monday.

3.WhatdoesthemanthinkofJenny?

A.SheisnotassmartasLucy.

B.SheisnotascarefulasLucy.

C.SheismorecarefulthanLucy.

4.Isthegirlgoingtobuyanyvegetablesandfruit?

A.No.Becausetheyarenotfreshatall.

B.Yes.Becausetheyarequitefresh.

C.Yes.Becausethesupermarketjustopenedaweekago

5.HowoftendoesSteve'sdadwatchthesoccergame?

A.Fourtimesaweek.

B.Threetimesaweek.

C.Onceaweek.

第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）

聽下面2段對話和1段獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個

選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽

完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。

6.WheredoesSophiacomefrom?

A.China.

B.America.

C.Australia.

7.WhoisJackgoingtobuysomethingfor?

A.Sophia.

B.Emma.

C.Hisbrother.

8.WhatisJackgoingtodothisafternoon?

A.Goshopping.

B.Readabook.

C.Meethisfriend.

聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。

9.WhydoesJohncallElla?

A.Toaskforhelp.

B.Totalkabouthisvacation.

C.Toaskhertogotohisbirthdayparty.

10.HowlongdoesEllaplantostayinBeijing?

A.Forthreedays.

B.Forfivedays.

C.Forsevendays.

11.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.John'sbirthdaypartywillbeintheevening.

B.Johnwillhavehisbirthdaypartyinarestaurant.

C.John*smotherwillbuyhimabigcake.

聽下面一段獨白，回答第12至第15四個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有20秒鐘的時間閱讀這四個小題。

12.HowcanpeopleaskEvequestions?

A.Bysendinghere-mails.

B.Bywritingtoher

C.Bycallingher.

13.WhohelpedEvestartthework?

A.Herteacher.

B.Herfather.

C.Herfriend.

14.Howmuchshouldyoupayfortheanswertothequestiononlove?

A.1yuan.

B.5yuan.

C.10yuan.

15.WhatquestionsaredifficultforEvetoanswer?

A.Thequestionsonmath.

B.Thequestionsonwork.

C.Thequestionsonfood.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。

A

Wecanhelpyouplayyourholiday!

BoattripsaroundThingstodoonSunsetIsland

SunsetIslandSunsetIslandspecials

Two-hourtripleaveseachPortGeorgerestaurantsare

dayat09:00.alwayspopularwithour

Lunchincluded.visitors.

SwiminthebeautifulwaterTheVictoriaRestauranton

onSunsetIsland!GreenStreetisfamousfor

itsSunsetIslandcooking.

MakefriendswithOurislandstorySunsetIslandTourist

ourwildlifePortGeorgeMuseumisloformationCentre

AtRosetownReserveopen25GreenStreet,

you'llfindwildlifethateverydayfrom10:00to16:PortGeorge,

onlylivesonSunsetIsland00SunsetIsland

getclosetowildhorses,exceptWednesday.Openeverydayexcept（除「）

deerandparrots.FindoutmoreaboutSunsetSunday

Islandintheeighteenth09:00-17:00

centuryandthestoryofour

people.

16.HowlongistheboattriparoundSunsetIsland?

A.Twohours.B.Fourhours.

C.Threehours.D.Eighthours.

17.canshowyouthestoryofSunsetIsland.

A.RosetownReserve

B.TheVictoriaRestaurant

C.TheTouristInformationCenter

D.ThePortGeorgeMuseum

18.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A.Youcan'tswimonSunsetIsland.

B.YoucanfindsomewildlifeatRosetownReserve.

C.ThereisonlyonerestaurantonSunsetIsland.

D.TouristInformationCenterisopeneveryday.

19.Thereadingmaterialisprobablyfrom.

A.areadingreportB.atravelguide

C.ashoppinglistD.asciencemagazine

B

Asix-year-oldBritishgirl,MolliePrice,isopeningupherthirdcandystore"Mollie's".Sheis

saidtobeoneofBritain'syoungestbosses.ShesellsbothBritishandAmericancandy.Thegirl

wouldliketoopenmorecandystoresinthefuture."Itmightsoundcrazy,butbelieveme,"Mollie

says.

"ItwasMollie'sideatoopenuptheshop.ItisMolliewhorunsthecandystores,"her

motherBecky,her"businesspartner"says.

Hermothersaysallthestoresareputtogetherandstocked（進貨）bymollie.Mollieworksin

oneofthestoreseverySaturday,andthengetsupearlyonSundaytogotothecompany's

productsupplier（供應(yīng)商）.Sheasksherfriendstotastethesweetstodecidewhichonesaregood.

She'sgoodatsmartmarketing.Forexample,iftheweatherisreallycold,shesellstheMr.

Whippyicecreammorecheaplythanwhenit'shotoutside.

"Childrenhavethebestideas.ItellmymomwhatIthinkandshealwayssaysIhavegood

ideas.It'sjustbecauseIknowwhatotherchildrenlike."Molliesays.

20.What'sMollie'splanforthefuture?

A.TobecomeBritain'syoungestboss.

B.Toopenmorecandystores.

C.Toworkasaproductsupplier.

D.Tomakethebesticecream

21.HowdoesMollieknowwhichcandyisgood?

A.Hermotherdecidesit.

B.Sheletsherfriendstastethecandy.

C.Shegoestothemarkettoresearch

D.Sheasksthecompany'sproductsupplier.

22.ThepricesoficecreaminMollie'sstoresaredifferentbecauseof.

A.thenumberoftheicecreamB.herfriend'sidea

C.thedifferentweatherD.thedates

23.MolliebecomesoneofBritain'syoungestbossesbecause.

A.sheworkshardandsheisgoodatsmartmarketing

B.thecompany'ssuppliermakesgoodproducts

C.manyofherfriendsgotobuythecandyinhershops

D.hermotheralwayshasgoodideas

C

WhenIwasinfourthgrade,Iworkedpart-timeasapaperboy.Mrs.Stanleywasoneofmy

customers.She'dwatchmecomingdownherstreet,andbythetimeI'dbikeduptoherdoorstep,

there'dbeacolddrinkwaiting.

I'dsitanddrinkwhileshetalked.Mrs.Stanleytalkedmostlyaboutherdead

husband,"Mr.StanleyandIwentshoppingthismorning."she'dsay.Thefirsttimeshesaidthat,

colawentupmynose.

ItoldmyfatherhowMrs.StanleytalkedasifMr.Stanleywerestillalive.Dadsaidshewas

probablylonely（孤獨的），andthatIshouldsitandlistenandnodmyheadandsmile,andmaybe

she'dgooutfromhersadness.Sothat'swhatIdid,anditturnedoutDadwasright.Afterawhile,

sheseemedtobebetterthen.

Ifinallystoppeddeliveringnewspapersanddidn'tseeMrs.Stanleyforseveralyears.Oneday,

wesawheratachurch.Shewasspooningpotatoesandlookinghappy.Fouryearsbefore,she

hadtoofferherpaperboyadrinktohavesomeonetotalkwith.Nowshehadfriends.Her

husbandwasgone,butlifewenton.

Iliveinthecitynow,andmynewsboyisaladynamedEdnawiththreekids.Sheasksme

howI'mdoing.WhenIdon'tsay"Fine,"shesitsdownandlistenstomyproblems.She'slivedin

thecitymostofherlife.Sheknowsabouttheneighborhood.Theneighborhoodisastateofmind.

Youfinditwheneverpeopleaskhowyou'redoingbecausetheycare,andnotbecausethey're

gettingpaidtodoso.Sometimesit'sgoodtoJustsmile,nodyourheadandlisten.

24.WhydidthewritersitandlistentoMrs.Stanleyaccordingtoparagraph3?

A.Becauseheenjoyedthedrink.

B.Becausehewantedtobehelpful.

C.Becauseheneededtorelax.

D.Becausehewantedtomakehisdadhappy.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"offer"mean?

A.Give.B.Take.C.Buy.D.Ask.

26.Whatdoesthewriterthinkpeopleinaneighborhoodshoulddo?

A.Openuptoothers.B.Workforeachother.

C.Payforothers'help.D.Careabouteachother.

D

There'sanewAlrobot:ChatGPXandyou'dbetterpay

⑥OpenAIattention,evenifyouaren'tinterestedinALThetoolisanAl

chatrobotsystemthatOpenAl,acompany,invented（發(fā)明）

CHATGPTinNovember2022toshowoffandtest.

<PAChatGPTremembersthemaininformationofyourtalks,

usingearlierquestionsandanswerstomakeitsnextreply

quickly.ItgetsitsanswersfromlotsofinformationontheInternet.ChatGPTisbuiltontopofthe

OpenAlGPT-3familyoflargelanguagemodels（模型）.

YoucanaskChatGPTanything,likephysics,birthdaypartyideasandanykindsofhelp.

Perhapsifsnotsmartenoughtotaketheplaceofallhumansyet,butitcanbecreative,andits

answerscansoundprettyexcellent.Afewdaysafteritsuse,morethan1millionpeoplewere

tryingoutChatGPT.WalmsleysaidinFebruary2023thatitonlytookChatGPTtwomonthsto

reach100millionmonthlyuserswhileTikTokspentabout9monthsandInstagramneededtwo

andahalfyears.

ChatGPTisfreetouseatthemoment.Butwhentoomanypeopleusetheserver（服務(wù)器），

itcan'tansweryourquestions.Itjustmeansyoushouldtryvisitingthewebsiteatalatertime

whenfewerpeoplearetryingtouseit.Becauseofit,onFeb.l,2023,OpenAlhasaChatGPTnew

plan;ChatGPTPlus,whichallows（允許）userstohavebetterexperiencesevenduringthebusiest

time.Youneedtopay$20everymonthforChatGPTPlus.

However,▲ChatGPTisanAlrobotthatgiveswaystosolveyourquestions,

butGoogleisasearchengine（搜索弓I擎）.Youcansearchforasmuchinformationaspossible

throughGoogle.ChatGPThaslimited（受限制的）knowledgebecauseofitsprogrammingbut

Googlehasunlimitedknowledgewhichisupdated（更新）everyday.

27.Paragraph2mainlytellsusabout.

A.howChatGPTworks

B.whereChatGPTisinvented

C.whyChatGPTisdesigned（設(shè)計）

D.whenChatGPTdeveloped（發(fā)展）

28.HowdoesthewritershowthatChatGPTismorepopularinparagraph3?

A.Bytellingstories.B.Bylistingreasons.

C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Byaskingquestions.

29.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.OpenAlisanameofacomputer.

B.Googlecangivemoreinformationtousers.

C.ChatGPThasnodisadvantages（缺點）duringbeingused.

D.ChatGPTPlusallowsuserstohaveworseexperiences

30.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲attheendofthepassage?

A.ChatGPTcannottaketheplaceofGoogle.

B.ChatGPTcangiveanswerstoanyquestion.

C.ChatGPTcanupdateinformationatanytime.

D.ChatGPTcansearchmoreinformationthanGoogle

第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短

文通暢，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，其中有一項是多余的。

Itissaidthattheeyesarethewindowstooursoul（靈魂）._31_Youreyesneedeveryday

attention.

First,youhavetopaymoreattentiontowhatyoueat._32_It'sgoodforyoureyes.Also,a

regularamountofvitamins（維生素）AandB2shouldalsobetaken.

Second,youmusthaveregularandsoundsleep.Thisrelaxestheeyemusclesandgives

themtheresttheyneed.Sleepcanhelpthebodyrepairitstiredtissue（組織）._33_Lesssleep

cangiveyoudarkcirclesunderyoureyesandyoumayfeelsleepyduringthedaytime.

_34_Blink（眨眼）youreyesatregularperiodstokeepyoureyesmoist（濕潤的）.Besides,

besuretodosomeeyeexercisestorelaxyoureyesafteryoustudyforalongperiodoftime.

Last,youshouldtreatyoureyescorrectly.Forexample,ifyougetsomethinginyoureye,

don'tstartrubbing（揉）it.RubbingisbadforyoureyesDon'treadorwriteinpoororbrightlight

becauseitcanmakeyoureyestired._35_Toomanyindooractivitieslikereading,writing,

watchingTVorworkingonacomputercanalsomakeeyestired,sorestoutdoorsisnecessary.

Chinahasalsotakenstepstoprotectthestudents'eyesight,suchaslargerprintingin

students*textbooks,atleasttwohours'outdooractivitiesaday,regulareyesightchecking,less

timeone-booksandsoon.

A.Eatmorefreshfruit,vegetables,fish,eggsandmilk.

B.Next,it'snecessaryforyoutoexerciseyoureyeseveryday

C.Tohavehealthyeyes,youhavetolookafterthemproperly.

D.Youshouldsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.

E.Then,it'simportanttospendmoretimewalkingoutdoors.

F.Remembertowearsunglassestoprotectyoureyesfromsunlight.

第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選

項。

Threehours,thirty-fiveminutesandthirtyseconds.IttookBelachewGirmathe_36_to

setaworldrecord修己錄）.ThismanfromEthiopiadidn*tsetaworldrecordforrunningorjumping.

Hesettheworldrecordforlaughing_37_.BelachewGirmalaughedfor_38_3hours

withoutstopping!

However,BelachewGirmadidn'talwaysliketolaugh._39_,hewasn*tveryhappyinthe

past.Afterhiswifedied,BelachewGirmathoughthewould_40_laughagain.Then,someone

taughthimhowtolaugh.BelachewGirmastartedtoknow:laughingmadehimfeelgood.Sohe

wantedtolaughallthetime.

BelachewGirmapracticedlaughingnightandday.Theonlytimehedidn'tpracticelaughing

waswhenhewas_41_.SomeonetoldBelachewGirmaaboutalaughter_42_andhe

decidedtotakepartinit.Hewentonpracticinghislaughing_43_.Afterlaughingforover3

hours,BelachewGirma_44_thecompetition.He_45_aworldrecordholder（持有人）!He

didn'thavetimetobesadortoworry_46_hewasalwayslaughing.

BelachewGirmawantedtohelp_47_bylaughing.Hetravelledaroundtheworldto

_48_withpeopleabouthisexperience（經(jīng)驗）.ToBelachewhimself,laughingsavedhis_49_.

Today,hefindspoorkidsandteachesthemtolaugh.Whenkidslaugh,it_50_theirsadness.

Thelaughingmakesthemmuchhappierandhealthier.Ithelpsmaketheirlivesbetter.

BelachewGirmaknows:Themorehelaughs,themoreotherslaughtoo.Bylaughing,he

expectstomaketheworldahappierplace.

36.A.wayB.timeC.ideaD.luck

37.A.seriouslyB.carefullyC.successfullyD.clearly

38.A.morethanB.lessthanC.fewerthanD.shorterthan

39.A.ForexampleB.InfactC.OfcourseD.Allinall

40.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.never

41.A.workingB.sleepingC.speakingD.traveling

42.A.competitionB.filmC.clubD.program

43.A.quietlyB.luckilyC.hardD.beautifully

44.A.lostB.ranC.brokeD.won

45.A.paidB.heardC.reachedD.became

46.A.beforeB.becauseC.althoughD.if

47.A.othersB,theotherC.anotherD.other

48.A.startB.playC.shareD.talk

49.A.friendB.lifeC.faceD.mind

50.A.bringsoutB.putsupC.findsoutD.takesaway

第團卷

第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫

在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。

Lately,thecapybara,acuteanimal,hasbecomepopularonline.Oneofthemain_51_

（reason）isthatpeopleloveitsfriendlynature.ACapybaralookssimilar_52_alargemouse.

Youmaythinkcapybarasarenotpopular._53_,theyalwayshavelotsofdifferentanimals

aroundthem.

Whatmakescapybarassofriendly?Asthe_54_（large）rodentanimals（齒動物）inthe

world,capybarashaveonlyafewenemies（敵人）.Forcapybaras,hidinginthewateristhebest

way_55_（keep）safe.Ifthereisnothing_56_（danger）,theymightlieontheshore（岸邊）.

Mostofthetime,theydon'thavetoworryabout_57_（something）.Capybarasalsolive

_58_simplelife.Theyusuallyeatplantsandliketostayinthewater_59_（comfortable）.

Capybarasaregettingpopularasfriendsofhumans.Moreandmorepeoplearoundthe

worldwanttohaveacapybara.Afterall,noone_60_（dislike）acuteandkindfriend.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填

一詞）。

61.Wecangetintoourdreamuniversitythardwork.

62.1didn*tfeelwellyesterday.Thedoctortoldmetotakesomem.

63.Tomhevereatsjunkfood.Hethinksit'sbadforhim.

64.Thereweremanybooksinthebookstore.Intheen