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Unit2

SmartCars1/30Discussion:Ifyoucouldaffordacar,youmaynotwanttodriveonebecause…….Listthereasonswhyyoudon’twanttodriveacar.2/30windscreenwindscreenwiper前窗雨刷sunrooftrunk天窗后箱headlightrearlightfoglight前燈尾燈霧燈sidemirrorrearviewmirror側(cè)視鏡后視鏡steeringwheelhorn方向盤喇叭seatbeltgaspedal安全帶油門brakehandbrake剎車手剎3/30first

gear

一檔second

gear

二檔reverse

倒車檔diesel

柴油機(jī)limousine

豪華轎車drophead

活動車篷汽車

(美作:convertible)racing

car

賽車

4/30roadster

敞蓬車notchback

客貨兩用車four-wheel

drive

四輪驅(qū)動front-wheel

drive

前輪驅(qū)動trailer

拖車station

wagon

小旅行車

5/30truck

卡車compact

car

小型汽車light-van

小型貨車garbage

truck

垃圾車automobile

carrier

貨運(yùn)卡車fire

engine

消防車tractor

牽引車ambulance

救護(hù)車taxi

出租車,

出租車

6/30trailer

truck

拖車sports

car

跑車formula

car

方程式賽車,

方程式汽車mail

car

郵車jeep

吉普車bloodmobile

血漿車bumper

car

碰撞用汽車camper

露營車police

car

警車wrecker

清障車ambulance

搶救車

7/30Benz,

Mercedes-Benz

飛馳

Cadillac

卡迪拉克

Chrysler

克賴斯勒

Chevroler

雪佛萊

Citroen

雪鐵龍

Ford

福特

Honda

本田Mazda

馬自達(dá)

Mustang

野馬

Porsche

保時(shí)捷

Renault

雷諾

Rolls-Royce

羅爾斯羅伊斯

Santana

桑塔納

Toyota

豐田

Volvo

沃爾沃,

富豪

Volkswagen

大眾

FerrariJaguar美洲豹8/30TextOrganizationPartone:Paras1-3:newtechnologywillhaveadramaticimpactoncarsandhighwaysinthe21stcentury.

Parttwo:Paras4-9:withtheaidofadvancedtechnology,smartcarswillbesodesignedthattheycanhelpeliminatetrafficaccidents,determinetheirownpreciselocationsandwarnoftrafficjams.9/30TextOrganizationPartthree:Paras10-13:GPSand“telematics”willmakeitpossibletobuildsmarthighways,whichwillbenefitusinmorethanoneway.10/30

CulturalNotesAutomobileindustrymassproduction:makingseveralproductsatonce,ratherthanoneatatime.massmarketing:sellingproductsnationallyandgloballywide.globalizationofproduction:assemblingproductswithpartsmadeworld-wide

11/30GlobalPositioningSystemSpace-basedradio-navigationsystem,consistingof24satellitesandgroundsupport.12/30BlindSpot(盲點(diǎn))Apositionoftheroadbehindacar,whichadrivercannotobservefromtherear-viewmirror.Computersseemtobecomeanewblindspotwithmanyoldpeople.13/30LanguagePoints

Para.2Lucrative:producingmuchmoney;profitableForexample:聽說開網(wǎng)吧是很盈利。Itissaidthatrunninganetbarisalucrativebusiness.14/30makingittheworld’sbiggestmanufacturingindustry.賓補(bǔ)

Combinethefollowingpairofsentencesbyusing“it”astheformalobject.

Youwereunabletoattendourmeeting.

Weallthoughtthatwasapity.Weallthoughtitapitythatyouwereunabletoattendourmeeting.15/30Para.4eliminate:removesththatisnotwantedorneeded;getridof(usedineliminatesth.fromsth)Forexample:Thecurriculumignoredthenaturalinterestsofchildrenandsoeliminatedthechildren’smotivation.假如你認(rèn)為你對某種食物過敏就不要納入你食譜中。Ifyouthinkyoumaybeallergictoafood,eliminateitfromyourdiet.

16/30Para.4intheair:intheearth’satmosphere;uncertain,notyetdecided

Duringthewindydays,you’llseemanykitesflyingintheair.Ourplansarestillintheair.17/30Para.4Alert:warnsb.thattheremaybedanger,trouble,etc.(alertsb;alertsbtosth)Forexample:Themanageralertedthestafftothecrisisfacingthecompany.老師警告學(xué)生在河中游泳是危險(xiǎn)。Theteacheralertedthestudentstothedangerofswimmingintheriver.

18/30

Para.5_______useverything,wecouldtrytosolvehisproblem.A.WouldhetellB.WerehetotellC.IfhetellsD.IfhehadtoldHadheworkedharder,he_____exams.A.musthavegotthroughB.wouldhavegotthroughC.wouldgetthroughD.cangetthrough19/30不帶if虛擬條件句:hadshouldwereShouldtheyforgettobringacompasswiththem,theywouldgetlostinthewoods.Wereitnotfor…Haditnotbeenfor…要不是,若沒有20/30Para.6Hazard:athingthatcanbedangerousorcausedamage,adangerorriskForexample:研究證實(shí)吸煙危害健康。Theresearchhasconfirmedthatsmokingpresentsahazardtohealth.Thedisputebetweentwodevelopedcountrieswillbecomeahazardtothepeaceofworld21/30Para.7Get/bestuckin(sth):beunabletomoveortobemoveForexample:1.我昨天碰到塞車近一個(gè)小時(shí),這就是為何我沒趕上飛機(jī)。Iwasstuckinthetrafficyesterdayforaboutonehour.That’swhyImissedtheplane.2.我因流感呆在家里。Iwasstuckathomewithflu.22/30Para.8Convert:changefromoneformorusetoanother(followedbyinto/to)Forexample:HitlerconvertedGermanyintoamilitarizedsociety.

Asolarcellconvertsradiationfromthesunintoelectricity.23/30Para.12takecontrolof:controlAsaqualifiedmanagerheknewwellhowtotakecontrolofhisstaffandcompany.seizethecontrolofbeyondcontroloutofcontrolundercontrol24/30BeautifulExpressions

嚴(yán)重低估grosslyunderestimate威脅生命重大隱患life-threateninghazard令人頭疼事情frustratingthings25/30主動影響positiveimpact塞車getstuckintraffic確定方位determinethelocation大幅度下降dropdrastically完全控制takecompletecontrolof

26/30DifficultSentences

1.Salesoftheautomobileindustrystandataboutatrilliondollars,makingittheworld’sbiggestmanufacturingindustry.

汽車工業(yè)銷售額達(dá)一萬億美元左右,從而成為世界上最大制造業(yè).2.Thenumberofpeoplethatarekilledorbadlyinjuredincaraccidentsissovastthatwedon’tevenbotherto

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