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英語聽力模擬試題31CONTENTS例題分析、練習Ⅰ重難點詞匯Ⅱ填詞、翻譯Ⅲ語音現(xiàn)象ⅣPART1例題分析、練習例題分析Text11.Whatdidthemanforgettodo?A.Startthewashingmachine.B.Pickupthegirlfromschool.C.Washhisschooluniform.W:Whereismyschooluniform?M:Iputitintothewashingmachinehalfanhourago.It’llbereadyinafewminutes.W:Butthewashingmachineisnotoperating.M:OhmyGod!Iforgottopressthestartbutton.此題考查考生獲取具體性事實信息的能力。根據女士所說“Butthewashingmachineisnotoperating.”(但是洗衣機沒有在工作。)和男士所說
“Iforgottopressthestartbutton.”(
我忘了按開始鍵了。)可知,男士忘了啟動洗衣機,故選A。例題分析Text22.Whatdoesthewomanintendtobuy?A.Ahandbag.B.Sometea.
C.Akindofdriedberries.W:Whatarethese?M:Driedgojiberries.Iusuallyaddsometomytea.Itissaidthattheyaregoodforhealth.W:Really?Inthatcase,I’llbuyabagofthem.此題考查考生獲取具體性事實信息的能力。根據男士所說“Driedgojiberries.”(枸杞干。),女士所說“I’llbuyabagofthem.”(我要買一袋。)可知,女士打算買一種干漿果,故選C。試題練習Text33.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Content.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.M:ThenoticesaysTerrywillbepromotedwhileLucaswillbetransferredtoanothercity.Lucasmustbedisappointed.W:What?Areyoukiddingme?M:No!LookatthebigsmileonTerry’sface.W:Thedecisioncameoutoftheblue.It’sanentirelyunexpectedresult!試題練習Text44.WhichofthefollowingcanDorarecognize?A.Hergrandfather’sglasses.B.Hermother’sT-shirt.C.Herfather’shat.W:Yourdaughterissocute.Iguesssheisn’toldenoughtospeak.M:Doraonlyspeakssomeverysimplewordssuchas“papa”and“mama”.Butshe’sacleverbaby.ShecanrecognizemyT-shirt,mywife’shatandmyfather’sglasses.試題練習Text55.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acharity.B.Apieceofnews.C.Differentjobs.PART2重難點詞匯Text66.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inapark.C.Onabus.7.Whatistheman’ssolution?A.Goinghomebytaxi. B.Turningtohisfriend.C.Bookingahotelroom.W:Wakeup,sir!We’vearrivedatthelastbusstation.Youneedtogetoff.M:Oh!Ioverslept!IshouldhavegotoffatPeople’sParkStationandwalkedhome.W:Thatisquitefarfromhere.M:Yes.Couldyoupleasetellmewhenthenextbusleaves?W:Sorry,sir.Thisisthelastbus.You’dbettercallataxiorfindahotel.M:Oh,itoccurstomethatmyfriend’shouseisnotfarfromhere.Iguesshecanputmeupforanight.Text6oversleep睡過頭例句:Ioversleptandmissedthebus.occur被想到;出現(xiàn)在頭腦中例句:Theideaoccurredtohiminadream.RolePlayW:Wakeup,sir!We’vearrivedatthelastbusstation.Youneedtogetoff.M:Oh!Ioverslept!IshouldhavegotoffatPeople’sParkStationandwalkedhome.W:Thatisquitefarfromhere.M:Yes.Couldyoupleasetellmewhenthenextbusleaves?W:Sorry,sir.Thisisthelastbus.You’dbettercallataxiorfindahotel.M:Oh,itoccurstomethatmyfriend’shouseisnotfarfromhere.Iguesshecanputmeupforanight.Text78.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Windy.
C.Cloudy.9.Whatdidthewomandojustnow?A.Shesentapackage.B.Shehelpedastranger.C.Shevisitedaflat.10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Acouple. B.Roommates. C.Houseownerandrenter.M:Lookatyourhair.Itisdampwithsweat.W:Theweatherishot,withoutabreathofwind.M:Yeah.Althoughthesunwentbehindtheclouds,it’sstillburninghotoutside.Itseemsthatyoujustgotbackfromoutside.W:Yes.Ijustwentouttocollectmypackage.Isawaseniorcitizenfallinafaintonmywaytothepostoffice.SoIcalledtheambulanceforher.M:Ihopeshewillbeallright.AndImustsayyou’rereallywarm-hearted.W:Thankyou.Bytheway,therentalcontractwillexpiresoon.Thelandladyaskedwhetherwewouldcontinuelivinghereormoveaway.M:Well,I’dliketofindacheaperflat.W:OK.ThenI’llfindanotherpersontosharethisflatwith.Text7damp
潮濕的;微濕的;濕氣重的例句:Itfeelsdampinhere.abreathof
一絲:表示一種輕微的、微小的程度,通常用于描述空氣、氣味、感覺等例句:Theheatwasoppressive,butabreathofairmadeitbearable.rentalcontract
租賃合同例句:Thisistherentalcontract.Ifyouhavenoquestions,pleasesignhere.warm-hearted
熱心腸的例句:MyhostmotherisaChineseteacherandsheisreallywarm-hearted.RolePlayM:Lookatyourhair.Itisdampwithsweat.W:Theweatherishot,withoutabreathofwind.M:Yeah.Althoughthesunwentbehindtheclouds,it’sstillburninghotoutside.Itseemsthatyoujustgotbackfromoutside.W:Yes.Ijustwentouttocollectmypackage.Isawaseniorcitizenfallinafaintonmywaytothepostoffice.SoIcalledtheambulanceforher.M:Ihopeshewillbeallright.AndImustsayyou’rereallywarm-hearted.W:Thankyou.Bytheway,therentalcontractwillexpiresoon.Thelandladyaskedwhetherwewouldcontinuelivinghereormoveaway.M:Well,I’dliketofindacheaperflat.W:OK.ThenI’llfindanotherpersontosharethisflatwith.PART3填詞、翻譯Text811.Whyarepandasmentionedintheconversation?A.ToshowYunnansnub-nosedmonkeysareathighriskofextinction.B.ToproveYunnansnub-nosedmonkeysareaspopularaspandas.C.ToindicateMr.Longdedicatedhimselftotheprotectionofpandas.12.HowmanyYunnansnub-nosedmonkeysaretherenow?A.Lessthan2,000.B.Around3,800.
C.Morethan4,000.13.WhatdoYunnansnub-nosedmonkeyslooklike?A.Theirtailsandbodiesareroughlyequalinlength.B.Theyhaveblack-and-whitehairandpinkfaces.C.Theyhaveyellowhairandshorttails.14.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.TurnofftheTV.
B.Chargehercamera.
C.Playsomevideos.Text8currentdedicatedeffortsreservejoiningapproximatelyendangeredcuriousabouthappened翻譯(漢譯英)3、它們有黑白相間的毛發(fā),粉紅色的嘴唇以及大約和身體一樣長的尾巴。Theyhaveblack-and-whitehair,pinklipsandtailsthatareapproximatelyaslongasthebody.2、幸運的是,經過我們的努力,云南金絲猴的數(shù)量從不足2000只增加到近3800只。Luckily,thepopulationofYunnansnub-nosedmonkeyshasincreasedfromlessthan2,000tonearly3,800throughourefforts.1、這些猴子處于極大的危險之中——它們已經變得比熊貓更瀕危了。Text9Text9hitnoticebyaccidentbrokenloseheartafraidstressedundersuggestpressure翻譯(漢譯英)3、當我壓力很大的時候,我通常會去樹林里散步。IusuallywalkinthewoodswhenI’munderalotofpressure.2、嗯,雖然比賽將在兩天后舉行,但現(xiàn)在失去信心還為時過早。Well,althoughthematchwillbeheldintwodays,it’stooearlytoloseheart.1、今天下午我不小心把她撞倒了,她的腿受傷了。Iknockedheroverbyaccidentthisafternoonandherlegwasbroken.PART4語音現(xiàn)象Text1018.Whoattributedhislonglifetochosho?A.ChengZhengfu.B.HuYanzan.
C.LuYou.19.HowdidSuDongpokeepfit?A.Bygoingrunning.B.Bytakingcoldbaths.C.Bysinginganddancing.20.Whendidthefestival“PouringCold”start?A.AttheendofSongDynasty.B.IntheearlySongDynasty.C.IntheearlyTangDynasty.W:Modernpeoplearepayingmoreattentiontoexercise,whileinancientChinatherewerealsomanyfitnesslovers.Let’stakealookatsomenotedfigures’fitnessstoriesoftheSongDynasty.LuYou,whowasthelongestlivingpoetintheSongDynasty,livedtotheageof85.Duringhislateryears,hestartedthebodybuildingcalledchosho,orshouts,alongandloudcry.Whenaskedaboutthesecretofhislongevity,hesaid,“Afterreadingsomanymedicalbooksandhavingsomanymedicines,Ifindchoshoisthemosteffectivewayforme.”ThegreatpoetSuDongpopreferredlong-distancerunning.InalettertohisfriendChengZhengfu,Sutalkedabouthisexercisehabit,whichwastorun5kilometersperday.Ancientscholarslikedfitnesssomuch,andsodidmilitaryofficers.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,therewasanannualfestivalcalled“PouringCold”inNovemberduringtheearlyTangDynasty,whereagroupofstrongmensanganddancedinthestreetwhilecrowdspouredcoldwateronthem.DuringtheSongDynasty,GeneralHuYanzanrecoveredthetraditionbyremovingthesinginganddancingpartsandkeepingthecoldbathpart,asawaytoexercisepeople’sphysicalbodies.鼻腔爆破其發(fā)音要領為:/t/或/d/與/n/同時發(fā)音,兩者相互作用導致鼻腔爆破,最后發(fā)出的音既不是/t/或/d/,也不是單獨的/n/。6個爆破音/p//b//t//d//k//g/中任意兩個緊挨在一起,則第一個爆破音失去爆破。不完全爆破兩個或兩個以上的爆破音相連,只爆破最后一個爆破音,其他爆破音只需要作出口形即可
爆破音/p//b//t//d//k//g/+摩擦音/f//v//s//z//θ//e//?//?//h//r/,爆破音后跟摩擦音時只需做出口形,不爆破翻譯(英譯漢)3、DuringtheSongDynasty,GeneralHuYanzanrecoveredthetraditionbyremovingthesinginganddancingpartsandkeepingthecoldbathpart,asawaytoexercisepeople’sphysicalbodies.宋朝時,將軍呼延贊恢復了傳統(tǒng),取消了歌舞部分,保留了冷水浴部分,作為鍛煉人們身體的一種方式。2、
Whenaskedaboutthesecretofhislongevity,hesaid,“Afterreadingsomanymedicalbooksandhavingsomanymedicines,Ifindchoshoisthemosteffectivewayforme.”當被問及他長壽的秘訣時,他說:“在閱讀了這么多醫(yī)學書籍和服用了這么多藥物之后,我發(fā)現(xiàn)長嘯對我來說是最有效的方法?!?、Modernpeoplearepayingmoreattentiontoexercise,whileinancientChinatherewerealsomanyfitnesslovers.現(xiàn)代人更注重鍛煉,而在中國古代也有很多健身愛好者。跟讀W:Modernpeoplearepayingmoreattentiontoexercise,whileinancientChinatherewerealsomanyfitnesslovers.Let’stakealookatsomenotedfigures’fitnessstoriesoftheSongD
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