MOOC 大學(xué)英語（四）-河南科技大學(xué) 中國大學(xué)慕課答案

MOOC大學(xué)英語（四）-河南科技大學(xué)中國大學(xué)慕課答案TestforUnitOne1、問題：Asmedicalknowledge________,people’sbeliefschange.選項：A、involves?B、evolvesC、resolvesD、dissolves正確答案:【evolves】2、問題：Shefellagainstourcoffeetableandgotalarge________onherforehead.選項：A、printB、spotC、hurtD、bump正確答案:【bump】3、問題：Hewishesthegovernmentwouldbemore________todetailintheirresponse.選項：A、attentiveB、observingC、seriousD、considerate正確答案:【attentive】4、問題：Grandmaprotested,buthe________herandrudelypushedheraside.選項：A、sworetoB、smiledatC、huggedD、cursed正確答案:【cursed】5、問題：Thepolicehave________aninvestigationintotheincident.選項：A、releasedB、launchedC、sentD、proceeded正確答案:【launched】6、問題：Itisessentialthatwe________thisthornyproblem.選項：A、conductB、serveC、tackleD、shoulder正確答案:【tackle】7、問題：Wecannotsucceedinthis________alone,butwecanleadit.選項：A、trialB、endeavorC、painD、labor正確答案:【endeavor】8、問題：Youngpeoplearethemost________toadvertisements.選項：A、susceptibleB、doubtfulC、suggestibleD、impressionable正確答案:【susceptible】9、問題：Acceptthatsomethingsyou________aboutareoutofyourcontrol.選項：A、posessB、lingerC、obsessD、disgust正確答案:【obsess】10、問題：Neonlights________inthedeepeningmists.選項：A、gleamedB、shinedC、twinkleD、flashed正確答案:【gleamed】11、問題：Correctideasarenot________inthemind.選項：A、nativeB、intrinsicC、innateD、congenital正確答案:【innate】12、問題：Itservesyouright.Asamansows,sodoeshe________.選項：A、acquireB、reapC、earnD、buy正確答案:【reap】13、問題：Theywentfora________alongthewaterfront.選項：A、tourB、wanderC、roamD、stroll正確答案:【stroll】14、問題：Themusicfadeddownandaspecialnews________began.選項：A、broadcastB、announceC、claimD、declare正確答案:【broadcast】15、問題：Thevolumeofscheduledflightsis________theairtrafficcontrolsystem.選項：A、lightingB、burdenedC、weightingD、straining正確答案:【straining】16、問題：Besurenottoletyoursocialactivitiesget________thewayofyourstudies.選項：A、outB、offC、inD、on正確答案:【in】17、問題：Mysister________herstereoinherbedroom.選項：A、setoffB、setoutC、settoD、setup正確答案:【setup】18、問題：Pleasedonothesitate________contactmeifyouhaveanyquestions.選項：A、fromB、inC、toD、on正確答案:【to】19、問題：Hetoldusthatwhenthenewcarislaunched________themarket,hewouldmarryher.選項：A、atB、inC、onD、upon正確答案:【in】20、問題：Shewasrelievedtoseehisface________withaboyishgrin.選項：A、lightonB、lightoffC、lightupD、lightout正確答案:【lightup】TestforUnitTwo1、問題：AboutJaneGoodall,whichofthefollowingisnotcorrect?選項：A、SheisaBritishprimatologistandanthropologist.B、Sheistheworld'sforemostexpertonchimpanzees.C、Sheisbestknownforherover55-yearstudyofwildchimpanzees.D、ShehasservedontheboardoftheHumanRightsProjectsinceitsfoundingin1996.正確答案:【ShehasservedontheboardoftheHumanRightsProjectsinceitsfoundingin1996.】2、問題：Tounderstandaninterview,weshouldidentifythefollowingaspectsexceptfor:選項：A、thebackgroundinformationoftheinterviewerB、thesubjectoftheinterviewC、thefocusesofthequestionsD、thekeypointsoftheanswers正確答案:【thebackgroundinformationoftheinterviewer】3、問題：Aboutparentheticalexpressions,whichofthefollowingisnotcorrect?選項：A、Theyareoftenusedtogiveadditionalinformation.B、Theyhelptomaketheinformationmoredetailed.C、Theymaketheinformationmoreabstractandeasiertounderstand.D、Theyofferaneasywayofgivingadditionalexplanation.正確答案:【Theymaketheinformationmoreabstractandeasiertounderstand.】4、問題：Fromparagraph1,wecangettheinformationexceptfor選項：A、JaneGoodallisaworld-famousprimatologist.B、Shechangedourunderstandingofanimalbehavior.C、Itisher55th-yearstudyofwildchimpanzees.D、Herpioneeringresearchisamongthewildchimpanzeesinapark.正確答案:【Itisher55th-yearstudyofwildchimpanzees.】5、問題：InParas.6-13,threemethodsofanimalprotectionarementioned,whichofthefollowingisnotcorrect?選項：A、CaptivebreedingB、ActionsoftheanimalrightsgroupofPETAC、VegetarianismD、Wildlifeconservationlaw正確答案:【W(wǎng)ildlifeconservationlaw】6、問題：Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthedifferencesbetweenhumanbeingsandchimpanzees?選項：A、onlyabout1percentdifferenceinDNAB、oneofkind,notofdegreeC、spokenlanguageD、Verysmallbiologicaldifference正確答案:【oneofkind,notofdegree】7、問題：Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofsimilaritiesbetweenhumanbeingsandchimpanzees?選項：A、Fromthemoralperspective,theyhavefeelingsandamoralcode.B、Fromtheanatomicalperspective,theyarealmostthesame.C、Fromthepsychologicalperspective,theysharethequalitieslikelove,compassionandaltruism.D、Fromtheintellectualperspective,theycanunderstandabstractsymbols.正確答案:【Fromthemoralperspective,theyhavefeelingsandamoralcode.】8、問題：Inanacademiccoverletter,youneedtodemonstratethefollowingaspectsexceptfor選項：A、relevantskillsB、experienceC、yourknowledgeD、personalinterests正確答案:【personalinterests】9、問題：Thereareusuallyfourpartsinajobapplicationletter.Theyare選項：A、personalinterests,workhistory,educationandreferencesB、personalinformation,employmentinformation,educationandreferencesC、personalinterests,educationandreferencesD、personalinformation,employmentinformation,educationandmoralquality正確答案:【personalinformation,employmentinformation,educationandreferences】10、問題：Themajorsectionsinajobapplicationletterare選項：A、header,salutation,Introduction,body,closingandsignature.B、name,address,phonenumber,body,closingandsignature.C、introduction,body,closingandsignatureD、name,address,phonenumber,body,closing.正確答案:【header,salutation,Introduction,body,closingandsignature.】11、問題：Inthebodysectionofajobapplication,youcandothefollowingthings.選項：A、Explainwhyyouareinterestedinthejobandwhyyoumakeanexcellentcandidatefortheposition.Mentionspecificqualificationslistedinthejobposting,andexplainhowyoumeetthosequalifications.B、Explainwhyyouareinterestedinthejobandwhyyoumakeanexcellentcandidatefortheposition.Explainwhatyouwilldotofollowup,andwhenyouwilldoit.C、Mentionspecificqualificationslistedinthejobposting,andexplainhowyoumeetthosequalifications.Explainwhatyouwilldotofollowup,andwhenyouwilldoit.D、Statewhatjobyouareapplyingforandexplainwhereyouheardaboutthejob.Explainwhatyouwilldotofollowup,andwhenyouwilldoit.Thanktheemployerforhis/herconsideration.正確答案:【Explainwhyyouareinterestedinthejobandwhyyoumakeanexcellentcandidatefortheposition.Mentionspecificqualificationslistedinthejobposting,andexplainhowyoumeetthosequalifications.】12、問題：Anapplicationlettershouldbeconcise.Toachieveconciseness,wecan選項：A、reducephrasestowords,reducepropositionalphrases,omitunnecessaryintensifiersandqualifiers,andreplaceaverbwithitsnounform.B、reducephrasestowords,reducepropositionalphrases,omitunnecessaryintensifiersandqualifiers,andremoveunnecessary“therebe”structure.C、reducephrasestowords,changeaffirmativestonegatives,omitunnecessaryintensifiersandqualifiers,andremoveunnecessary“therebe”structure.D、reducephrasestowords,reducepropositionalphrases,changeaffirmativestonegatives,andremoveunnecessary“therebe”structure.正確答案:【reducephrasestowords,reducepropositionalphrases,omitunnecessaryintensifiersandqualifiers,andremoveunnecessary“therebe”structure.】13、問題：InJane’schimpanzeeproject,whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?選項：A、FifiB、LeoC、FrodoD、DavidGreybeard正確答案:【Leo】14、問題：Goodallisnowa76-year-oldgrandmother,buttimehasdonenothingto______herenergy.選項：A、cutB、diminishC、dwindleD、deduct正確答案:【diminish】15、問題：Weneedtoknowthe_____timetheincidentoccurred.選項：A、accurateB、exactC、preciseD、special正確答案:【exact】16、問題：Itwasfoundatthe___spotwhereshehadleftit.選項：A、accurateB、exactC、preciseD、speical正確答案:【precise】17、問題：Withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,_____phonehasbecomequitepopularallovertheworldduetotheiroutstandingfunctions.選項：A、intelligentB、brilliantC、smartD、clever正確答案:【smart】18、問題：Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethe____AlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?選項：A、intelligentB、brilliantC、cleverD、smart正確答案:【brilliant】19、問題：Thereconstructionof_____speciesfromfossilboneswasoftenundertakenbymuseumworkers.選項：A、extinctB、deadC、vanishedD、finished正確答案:【extinct】20、問題：Wehumansare______,butwe’renotasdifferentasweusedtothink.選項：A、differentB、notableC、uniqueD、speical正確答案:【unique】Testforunit41、問題：Adolescenceistheperiodof____________betweenchildhoodandmanhood.選項：A、transistorB、transistC、transitionD、transforn正確答案:【transition】2、問題：Anursemovedtothelifesupportmachineand____aswitch.選項：A、flippedB、turnedC、madeD、pressed正確答案:【flipped】3、問題：Rememberingandusingpeople’snameswhentalkingtothemwill____inpersonalrelationships.選項：A、payforB、paydividendsC、payoffD、payback正確答案:【paydividends】4、問題：TheUSachieveditspredominanceafterWorldWarⅡbecauseithadmade____effortstowardsthisgoal.選項：A、painB、painstakingC、painfulD、painstakingly正確答案:【painstaking】5、問題：Thelong-termsoundandsteadygrowthofChina-U.S.relationsservesthe_____interestsofbothcountries.選項：A、foundingB、fundamentalC、ultimateD、basic正確答案:【fundamental】6、問題：More______urbangrowthwouldhelpreducingsurpluslaborinagricultureaswell,thusraisingruralpercapitaincomeandthereforethecapacitytoconsumeonthecountryside.選項：A、labor-intensiveB、labor-orientedC、labor-focusedD、capital-intensive正確答案:【labor-intensive】7、問題：Itispotentiallyaverylucrative(能營利的）marketandthosewho____mightwellmakeafortune.選項：A、getinB、getinonthegroundfloorC、gettothegroundfloorD、getonthegroundfloor正確答案:【getinonthegroundfloor】8、問題：Joyhatedtohavetochoosebetweenretirementandcontinuingworking.Shewantedtodobothsoshecouldlivein_____.選項：A、thebestofbothworldsB、thebestworldC、bothworldsD、abeneficialworld正確答案:【thebestofbothworlds】9、問題：AcoupleIknewwho____3childrenfoundthatonlyoneofthethreewasatallinterestedinfindingoutabouthisnaturalparents.選項：A、adoptedB、hadC、raisedD、taught正確答案:【adopted】10、問題：IchosePhysicsthankstothisbook.Without____,thisbookhadabiginfluenceinmylife.選項：A、surpriseB、doubtC、exaggerationD、evidence正確答案:【exaggeration】11、問題：Thenumberofemployeesisbeing____inordertoreducecosts.選項：A、whittleddownB、reduceddownC、laidoffD、cutoff正確答案:【whittleddown】12、問題：Weshouldcutdown_______waterconsumption.選項：A、intoB、toC、onD、with正確答案:【on】13、問題：Thisaesthetic(美感)isjustthesurfaceofApple’sdeeperdesignprinciple:that___________-edgetechnologyshouldbeeasytouse.選項：A、crushingB、bitingC、chippingD、cutting正確答案:【cutting】14、問題：Studiesshowthatifaworkingenvironmentisclean,organizedandpleasant,employee____increases.選項：A、productionB、productivityC、productD、produce正確答案:【productivity】15、問題：I’vebeeninthefortunatepositionofwatchingalotofpeople____careertransitionsduringthepastseveralyears,myselfincluded.選項：A、undergoB、underwentC、underlineD、underlie正確答案:【undergo】16、問題：Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucould____15minutestofillinthisform.選項：A、makeB、offerC、spareD、give正確答案:【spare】17、問題：Theselittlechangeswillreallyaddupovertime,andyou’ll____withmajorchangesinyourlifeafterayearortwo.選項：A、putupB、comeupC、riseupD、endup正確答案:【endup】18、問題：Maryhascreatedastepbystepplanofweightloss,whichincludes______nutritionguidelinesbasedonbodytype,killerexercisesandtoughmotivation.選項：A、customizeB、customizedC、customizationD、customer正確答案:【customized】19、問題：AndIbelievethatweare____tomakesteadyprogressonsomeofthemostimportantissuesofourtimes.選項：A、posedB、posingC、poisedD、proposed正確答案:【poised】20、問題：He______________inrealestate.選項：A、madefortunateB、madeafortuneC、madeadvantagesD、madebenefits正確答案:【madeafortune】TestforUnit61、問題：Inanelection,everycandidatewillgetplentyofopportunityto________tothevoters.選項：A、makethecaseB、overstateone’scaseC、makecaseD、makehiscase正確答案:【makehiscase】2、問題：Bothofherparentsaremusicians.Musicis________.選項：A、inthemoodB、inherbloodC、inhereyesD、inherface正確答案:【inherblood】3、問題：________,WilmaRudolphwasamasterattrackandfield.選項：A、ByallcountsB、ByallaccountsC、ByallcountingD、Byaccounts正確答案:【Byallaccounts】4、問題：Mostofficersandmen_________throughouttheaction.選項：A、quittedthemselveswellB、acquittedwellC、acquittedthemselvesofD、acquittedthemselvessplendidly正確答案:【acquittedthemselvessplendidly】5、問題：Thegolferispicturedonmanyofthefrontpages,kissinghistrophyasheholdsit_________.選項：A、loftB、aliftC、liftD、aloft正確答案:【aloft】6、問題：Sometimesrealityandfantasyarehardto___________.選項：A、distinctB、disciplineC、distinguishD、discover正確答案:【distinguish】7、問題：Shehas_________asaleaderinthecommunity.選項：A、distributedherselfB、distinguishedherselfC、distinctedherselfD、districtedherself正確答案:【distinguishedherself】8、問題：______developmentsinscienceandtechnology,manhasbecomemorecapableofconqueringnature.選項：A、InthewakeofB、intheweekofC、intheweakofD、intheweedof正確答案:【Inthewakeof】9、問題：Theargumentisfulloffundamental________.選項：A、flowsB、fluesC、flawsD、floods正確答案:【flaws】10、問題：Soundwasbecomingmoreandmore______throughtheuseofhearingaids.選項：A、distortedB、distortingC、distractedD、districted正確答案:【distorted】11、問題：Itisimportanttounderstandthepowerfuleconomicandsocialforces________behindourownactions.選項：A、atworkB、onworkC、inworkD、forwork正確答案:【atwork】12、問題：Heknewmuchaboutpicturesandfinefurniture,andwasan________gardener.選項：A、enterpriseB、enthusiasmC、enthusiastD、enthusiastic正確答案:【enthusiastic】13、問題：Therestoftheworldstrugglesonwithits________problemspovertyanddebt.選項：A、puppetB、perpetualC、pedestalD、pedestrian正確答案:【perpetual】14、問題：Much________thesuccessofthecollaborationbetweentheGroupofSevengovernmentsandBrazil.選項：A、hangsaboutB、hangsoutC、hangsonD、hangsup正確答案:【hangson】15、問題：Andallourhopesanddreamsare________Ifonlywebelieve.選項：A、outreachB、downreachC、inreachD、withinreach正確答案:【withinreach】16、問題：He'ssocalmwhenheanswersquestionsininterviews.IwishIcouldbethat________.選項：A、cohesiveB、concertC、currentD、coherent正確答案:【coherent】17、問題：Thewell-_________soldierscarriedouttheirorderswithoutquestion.選項：A、disclinedB、disciplinedC、discipliningD、discipline正確答案:【disciplined】18、問題：Theaudiencewatchedasthestory_______beforetheireyes.選項：A、unfoldedB、unfoldingC、foldingD、folded正確答案:【unfolded】19、問題：Shehesitatedfor________asecondbeforeresponding.選項：A、asanctionofB、atractionofC、afractionofD、afunctionof正確答案:【afractionof】20、問題：Thenewpresidentreversedmanyofthepoliciesofhis________.選項：A、predecessorB、processorC、professorD、presenter正確答案:【predecessor】期末測試1、問題：Thereareusuallyfourpartsinajobapplicationletter.Theyare選項：A、personalinterests,workhistory,educationandreferencesB、personalinformation,employmentinformation,educationandreferencesC、personalinterests,educationandreferencesD、personalinformation,employmentinformation,educationandmoralquality正確答案:【personalinformation,employmentinformation,educationandreferences】2、問題：Anapplicationlettershouldbeconcise.Toachieveconciseness,wecan選項：A、reducephrasestowords,reducepropositionalphrases,omitunnecessaryintensifiersandqualifiers,andreplaceaverbwithitsnounform.B、reducephrasestowords,reducepropositionalphrases,omitunnecessaryintensifiersandqualifiers,andremoveunnecessary“therebe”structure.C、reducephrasestowords,changeaffirmativestonegatives,omitunnecessaryintensifiersandqualifiers,andremoveunnecessary“therebe”structure.D、reducephrasestowords,reducepropositionalphrases,changeaffirmativestonegatives,andremoveunnecessary“therebe”structure.正確答案:【reducephrasestowords,reducepropositionalphrases,omitunnecessaryintensifiersandqualifiers,andremoveunnecessary“therebe”structure.】3、問題：Inthebodysectionofajobapplication,youcandothefollowingthings選項：A、Explainwhyyouareinterestedinthejobandwhyyoumakeanexcellentcandidatefortheposition.Mentionspecificqualificationslistedinthejobposting,andexplainhowyoumeetthosequalificationsB、Explainwhyyouareinterestedinthejobandwhyyoumakeanexcellentcandidatefortheposition.Explainwhatyouwilldotofollowup,andwhenyouwilldoit.C、Mentionspecificqualificationslistedinthejobposting,andexplainhowyoumeetthosequalifications.Explainwhatyouwilldotofollowup,andwhenyouwilldoit.D、Statewhatjobyouareapplyingforandexplainwhereyouheardaboutthejob.Explainwhatyouwilldotofollowup,andwhenyouwilldoit.Thanktheemployerforhis/herconsideration.正確答案:【Explainwhyyouareinterestedinthejobandwhyyoumakeanexcellentcandidatefortheposition.Mentionspecificqualificationslistedinthejobposting,andexplainhowyoumeetthosequalifications】4、問題：Inanacademiccoverletter,youneedtodemonstratethefollowingaspectsexceptfor選項：A、relevantskillsB、experienceandknowledgeC、experienceD、personalinterests正確答案:【personalinterests】5、問題：Fromparagraph1,wecangettheinformationexceptfor選項：A、JaneGoodallisaworld-famousprimatologist.B、Shechangedourunderstandingofanimalbehavior.C、Itisher55th-yearstudyofwildchimpanzees.D、Herpioneeringresearchisamongthewildchimpanzeesinapark.正確答案:【Itisher55th-yearstudyofwildchimpanzees.】6、問題：Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofsimilaritiesbetweenhumanbeingsandchimpanzees?選項：A、Fromthemoralperspective,theyhavefeelingsandamoralcode.B、Fromtheanatomicalperspective,theyarealmostthesame.C、Fromthepsychologicalperspective,theysharethequalitieslikelove,compassionandaltruism.D、Fromtheintellectualperspective,theycanunderstandabstractsymbols.正確答案:【Fromthemoralperspective,theyhavefeelingsandamoralcode.】7、問題：Theywentfora________alongthewaterfront.選項：A、tourB、wanderC、roamD、stroll正確答案:【stroll】8、問題：大熊貓是一種溫順的動物，長著獨特的黑白皮毛。選項：A、Thegiantpandaisakindofdocileanimal,whichisuniquewithblack-and-whitefur.B、Thepandaisakindofdocileanimal,whichisuniquewithblack-and-whitefur.C、Thegiantpandaisakindofanimal,whichisuniquewithblack-and-whitefur.D、Thegiantpandaisakindofdocileanimal,whichisuniquewi