MOOC 大學(xué)英語(yǔ)自學(xué)課程（上）-北京科技大學(xué) 中國(guó)大學(xué)慕課答案

MOOC大學(xué)英語(yǔ)自學(xué)課程（上）-北京科技大學(xué)中國(guó)大學(xué)慕課答案BuildingYourVocabulary--二選一1、填空題：Direct______betweenthetwolanguagesisnotpossible.(compare,comparison)正確答案:【comparison】2、填空題：Twenty-fivedollarswas______morethanhehadexpectedtopay.(considerable,considerably)正確答案:【considerably】3、填空題：I’mafraidyourdrivinglicenseis______inEasternEurope.(valid,invalid)正確答案:【invalid】4、填空題：Theseresultsare______withthefindingsofthepreviousstudy.(consistent,consistency)正確答案:【consistent】5、填空題：Wewerenotsurprisedbytheir______thatthetrainserviceswouldbereduced.(state,statement)正確答案:【statement】6、填空題：Thestatistics______achangeinpeople’sspendinghabits.(reflect,reflection)正確答案:【reflect】BuildingYourVocabulary--八選一1、填空題：assumptioncriticalrepresentcrediblelandmarkevaluateidentifyappropriateInmyopinion,therewasno______evidenceagainsthim.正確答案:【credible】2、填空題：Peopletendtomake______aboutyoubasedonyourappearance.正確答案:【assumptions】3、填空題：Weneedtoensurethattheteachingtheyreceiveis______totheirneeds.正確答案:【appropriate】4、填空題：Eventhesmallestbabycan______itsmotherbyhervoice.正確答案:【identify】5、填空題：Thisnewreport______thecurrentsituationinourschools.正確答案:【represents】6、填空題：Theperformanceofeachemployeeis______onceayear.正確答案:【evaluated】BuildingYourVocabulary--介詞1、填空題：Justcomparetheonethathasbeencleaned______theothers.正確答案:【with】2、填空題：Educationshouldberelevant______thechild’sneeds.正確答案:【to】3、填空題：He’suniversallyrecognizedasanauthority______Russianaffairs.正確答案:【on】4、填空題：ThatbitoftheformisforUKcitizens—itdoesn’tapply______you.正確答案:【to】5、填空題：Argumentswereput______forchangingsomeoftherulesofthegame.正確答案:【forth】6、填空題：Whenjudginghisperformance,don’ttakehisage______account.正確答案:【into】BridgingtheGap--篇章選詞1、填空題：powerfuldefinesactiontearsexpressshapeinternallyrespondtopersonalgoodLanguageisoneofthethingsthatsetsusapartasbeings,oneofthethingsthatessentially____1____usashumans.Whenlanguageisusedwellitcanelicitverydeepfeelinginothers,motivateothersto____2____anddefinethenatureofourrelationships.Sometimesinpoetrythejuxtapositionoftwowordsoracertainphrasecanbring____3____totheeyes,callupawholehostofimageryandmoveusdeeply.Wehaveseenlanguagerecentlyusedinthepoliticsofpersuasion,usedfor____4____orill–dependingonyourviewpoint.Whenweuselanguageto____5____ourtruefeelingstosomeoneitcanopenanddeepentheconnectionbetweenus.Languageisavery____6____tool.Howweuselanguageshapesourworldboth____7____andexternally.Howyouuseself-talk–whatyousaytoyourselfaboutyourselfandabouttheworlddirectly____8____yourexperienceofbothyourselfandtheworld.Howyoudelivercommunicationshapesthewaytheworld____9____you.Wecanuselanguagemoreeffectivelyinbothspheres:internalandexternalanddirectlyinfluencethehealthandpowerofour___10_____relationshipsandourbusinessrelationships.請(qǐng)把你的答案按照順序?qū)懺趯?duì)應(yīng)的題號(hào)后面！答案之間用分號(hào)隔開。___________________________正確答案:【defines;action;tears;good;express;powerful;internally;shapes;respondsto;personal】Translation-句子翻譯1、填空題：Urbanplannersinpracticehaveto____________________(考慮到不同社會(huì)群體的利益).(take…intoaccount)正確答案:【taketheinterestsofdifferentsocialgroupsintoaccount】2、填空題：____________________(把近期工作與先前的工作相比較)andyouwillseehowmuchyouhaveimproved.(compare…with…)正確答案:【Compareyourrecentworkwithwhatyoudidearlier】3、填空題：____________________(你的情況有任何改變，請(qǐng)告知我們)whenyouareawayfromhome.(inform…of…)正確答案:【Pleaseinformusofanychangesinyourcircumstances】4、填空題：Whatthewitnesssaidincourt____________________(與他對(duì)警察的陳述不一致).(beconsistentwith)正確答案:【wasnotconsistentwiththestatementhemadetothepolice】5、填空題：Whathesaid____________________(與正在處理的事件無(wú)關(guān)).(berelevantto)正確答案:【isnotrelevanttothematterinhand】Translation-段落翻譯1、填空題：段落翻譯：Tobecomeaflexiblereader,youneedtoknowhowtoselectanduseareadingstylethatisconsistentwithyourpurposeforreading.Knowingwhenandhowtousedifferentreadingstyleswillmakeyouaflexiblereader.Studyreadingisthereadingstyleusedbyflexiblereaderswhentheirpurposeistoreaddifficultmaterialatahighlevelofcomprehension.Whenusingthestudyreadingstyle,youshouldreadataratethatisslowerthanyournormalreadingrate.Furthermore,asyoureadyoumustchallengeyourselftounderstandthematerial.Studyreadingwilloftenrequireyoutoreadmaterialmorethanoncetoachieveahighlevelofcomprehension.Sometimes,readingthematerialaloudwillalsohelpyouimproveyourcomprehension.正確答案:【要成為一名靈活的讀者，你需要知道如何選擇和使用一種與閱讀目的相一致的閱讀方式。知道什么時(shí)候以及如何使用不同的閱讀方式，會(huì)使你成為一名靈活的讀者。研讀是靈活的讀者在閱讀理解性很強(qiáng)、難度較大的閱讀材料時(shí)使用的方式。采用這種閱讀方式時(shí)，閱讀速度應(yīng)該比正常速度慢。而且，在閱讀時(shí)，必須盡力去理解所讀內(nèi)容。研閱讀常常要求閱讀多次，以期達(dá)到高度的理解。有時(shí)，大聲朗讀也會(huì)幫助提高理解水平。】OrganizingYourIdeas--排序1、填空題：Directions:Putthefollowingsentencesintheproperordersothattheymakeacompleteparagraph.1.Forinstance,theword“kick”canmeanmanydifferentthingsdependingonhowitisusedinaphrase.2.LearninghowphrasescometogetherinEnglishwillcomewithcontinuedsubmersioninthelanguage.3.Ontheotherhand,youcouldsay,“IgetakickoutofthatT.V.show.”4.ThismeansthatyouenjoytheT.V.show,andhasnothingtodowithstrikingsomethingwithafoot.5.Asyoulearnthelanguage,focusnotonlyonthewordsandtheirmeanings,butalsoonthewaythewordscometogethertomakephrases.6.Whenyousay,“Hekickedtheball,”youareusingthewordasaverbthatmeanstostriketheballwiththefoot.請(qǐng)把你的排序方式寫在空格處！數(shù)字之間用一個(gè)空格分開。正確答案:【516342】BuildingYourVocabulary--二選一1、填空題：Amovetowardshealthyeatingcouldhelp______heartdisease.(eliminate,elimination)正確答案:【eliminate】2、填空題：Yourlifechanges______whenyouhaveababy.(dramatic,dramatically)正確答案:【dramatically】3、填空題：TheannualstrategicdialoguebetweenChinaandAmericaisvery______fortherelationshipbetweenthetwocountries.(significant,insignificant)正確答案:【significant】4、填空題：Icansaywith______thatallourtargetshavenowbeenmet.(confident,confidence)正確答案:【confidence】5、填空題：Likesomany______peoplehewasneversatisfied.(creative,creativity)正確答案:【creative】6、填空題：Havingsolittlemoneytospendonanapartmentdoes______youinyourchoice.(limit,limitation)正確答案:【limit】BuildingYourVocabulary--八選一1、填空題：Thecityoffersa/an______varietyofthingstodo.正確答案:【infinite】2、填空題：Hehatedbeinginthearmybecausehehadtoobey______.正確答案:【commands】3、填空題：The______ofthepictureonourtelevisionisn’tverygood.正確答案:【quality】4、填空題：commandqualityinfinitecommonlymatterinternalpleaseimpactThechildren______moretoherthananythingelseintheworld.正確答案:【matter】5、填空題：Lungcanceristhemost______foundcancerinmen.正確答案:【commonly】6、填空題：It______hermotherthatshechoseacollegeclosetohome.正確答案:【pleased】BuildingYourVocabulary--介詞1、填空題：Theanti-smokingcampaignhadmadequiteanimpact______youngpeople.正確答案:【on】2、填空題：I’vebeenaskedtolimitmyspeech______tenminutesmaximum.正確答案:【to】3、填空題：Hestruggledformastery______hisemotionsbutfailed.正確答案:【over】4、填空題：It’s______toallofustotrytosolvetheproblemsinourneighborhoods.正確答案:【up】5、填空題：Dr.Marionistheperson______controlofallmedicaldecisionsinthehospital.正確答案:【in】6、填空題：Policesaythattheybelievetheattackswerecarried______bynationalists.正確答案:【out】Translation--句子翻譯1、填空題：____________________(經(jīng)理會(huì)做最終決定)!(beupto)正確答案:【It’suptothemanagertomakethefinaldecision】2、填空題：Iknowyoudon’tthinkthatthisprojectisimportant,____________________(但這對(duì)我很重要).(matter)正確答案:【butitmatterstome】3、填空題：Thereweresomeviolenceafterthematch,____________________(但是沒(méi)過(guò)多久警方就控制住了局勢(shì)).(incontrolof)正確答案:【butthepoliceweresoonincontrolofthesituation】4、填空題：I’mafraid____________________(除了讓你走，我別無(wú)選擇).(noalternativebut)正確答案:【Ihavenoalternativebuttoaskyoutoleave】5、填空題：Theyexpectthemeetingto____________________(對(duì)國(guó)家的未來(lái)產(chǎn)生顯著的影響).(haveanimpacton)正確答案:【haveamarkedimpactonthefutureofthecountry】Translation--段落翻譯1、填空題：段落翻譯：Englishplaysanimportantroleintheworkplaceandwhenusedinthecorrectandappropriatemanner,itcanhelpboostacareerorabusiness.SomemayneedorwanttostudybusinessEnglishbeforetheystarttheircareers.ThosewhoarealreadyworkinghavetheopportunitytoseewhattheycanandcannotdoeffectivelyinEnglishintheircurrentjob.Avaluableskilltohaveinbusinessishowtonegotiate.Youneedtoknowwhatyouwant,aswellashowtobargainandmakeconcessions.Beingabletodealwithaconflictandknowinghowtoendnegotiationscanmakeabigdifferencetotheoutcome.正確答案:【英語(yǔ)在工作場(chǎng)所發(fā)揮著重要作用。正確、得體地使用英語(yǔ)可以幫助人們推動(dòng)職業(yè)或業(yè)務(wù)發(fā)展。也許有些人需要或者想要在開創(chuàng)事業(yè)之前學(xué)習(xí)商務(wù)英語(yǔ)。而那些已經(jīng)工作的人，則有機(jī)會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí)到他們?cè)谀壳暗墓ぷ髦心苡行У乩糜⒄Z(yǔ)干什么,不能有效地利用英語(yǔ)干什么。商務(wù)活動(dòng)中一個(gè)重要技能就是如何談判。你不但需要知道自己想要什么，同樣還要知道如何討價(jià)還價(jià)，如何做出讓步。知道如何處理沖突，如何結(jié)束談判，會(huì)使結(jié)果迥然不同?！縒riting--改錯(cuò)1、填空題：Example:PerhapsoneineverysevendeathsinEurope’scrowdedcitieswerecausedbythedisease.Improvedversion:PerhapsoneineverysevendeathsinEurope’scrowdedcitieswascausedbythedisease.Whendippedinmustard,Samsaidthesausagewasexcellent.正確答案:【Samsaidthesausagewasexcellentwhendippedinmustard.】2、填空題：Annie’sdresswasold,faded,andithadwrinkles.正確答案:【Annie’sdresswasold,faded,andwrinkled.】3、填空題：AFrenchmanmurderedtwowiveshedidn’tliketheircooking.正確答案:【AFrenchmanmurderedtwowivesbecausehedidn’tliketheircooking.】4、填空題：Mynewrunningshoesfellapartduringthemarathonwhichcostmorethanahundreddollars.正確答案:【Mynewrunningshoes,whichcostmorethanahundreddollars,fellapartduringthemarathon.】Writing--設(shè)計(jì)主題句1、填空題：Directions:Supplyatopicsentenceforthefollowingparagraph._______________________________________________________.Agoodstartingpointisnarrowingdownthetypeofcaryouwantorneed.Berealistic.Youmayenvisionyourselfcruisingaroundtowninalittleconvertible,butthatwon’tleavemuchroomforthekidsanddogs.Onceyou’vesettledonthebasicvehicle,dosomeresearchtofindoutwhichvehicleshavegoodreliabilityratings.TheInternetandbookscanhelpyoupickoutthehighmaintenanceturkeys.Thenextstepisfindingthemodelyouarelookingfor.Usedcarlotswillgiveyouanideaofprice,buttheycanbeexpensiveandfullofusedcarsalesmen.Checkyourlocalpaper,carbuyers’magazinesandtheInternet.Whenyoufinallytrackdownwhatlooksgood,arrangetohaveyourmechanicinspectit.Neveromitthisstep.AfteryourmechanicgivesthecartheOK,allthat’sleftistohaggleovertheprice.正確答案:【Findingareliableusedcaratanaffordablepricerequiresbothplanningandpersistence.】BuildingYourVocabulary--二選一1、填空題：Ifanyofthesesymptoms______whileyouaretakingthemedicine,consultyourdoctorimmediately.(occur,occurrence)正確答案:【occur】2、填空題：Themuseumisfullof______andprecioustreasures.(rare,rarely)正確答案:【rare】3、填空題：Doyouagreewiththeuseofanimalsin______experiments?(science,scientific)正確答案:【scientific】4、填空題：Thissystemcoulddeliverservicestolocalcommunitiesmore______.(effective,effectively)正確答案:【effectively】5、填空題：Hiscommentssparkedanangry______fromdissatisfiedcustomers.(respond,response)正確答案:【response】6、填空題：Checksaremadeto______whetherapplicantshaveacriminalrecord.(discover,discovery)正確答案:【discover】BuildingYourVocabulary--八選一1、填空題：restoreinterviewremoveopportunityeventuallycontentrenownedremarkThemencameto______therubbishfromthebackyard.正確答案:【remove】2、填空題：Whoisthemostfamouspersonyou’veever______onTV?正確答案:【interviewed】3、填空題：Theprogramincludesaperformancebythe______BerlinOrchestra.正確答案:【renowned】4、填空題：Thejudges______onthehighstandardofentriesforthecompetition.正確答案:【remarked】5、填空題：Sheseesthebarasastartingpointand______planstorunherownchainofcountryinns.正確答案:【eventually】6、填空題：Thejobpayswell,butthere’snotmuch______forcareeradvancement.正確答案:【opportunity】BuildingYourVocabulary--介詞1、填空題：Thepolicerespond______emergenciesinjustafewminutes.正確答案:【to】2、填空題：Thingshadbeendone______thesamemannerforcenturies.正確答案:【in】3、填空題：Theregionisrenowned______itsoutstandingnaturalbeauty.正確答案:【for】4、填空題：Afteraweekinbed,shewasfullyrestored______health.正確答案:【to】5、填空題：Peopleoftenremark______howalikeJohnandMalcolmlook.正確答案:【on】BridgingtheGap--篇章選詞1、填空題：withoutfearunderunavoidablesothatsuccessreachwiselyaslongasbetweenLotsofpeopledon’tdaretomakemistakes.They___1___thattheywillberidiculedorblamedbyothers.Theyfearthattheywilllosetheirmoneyandbelongingsorbe___2___alotofstress.Butrisksare___3___andtheydopavethewayyoumusttreadupontowards___4___.Haveyoueverheardofsomeonewhoachievessuccess___5___makinganymistakesbefore?Soitisonlynaturalthatmakingmistakesinyoureffortto___6___yourdreamsisconsideredamust,andyoushouldn’tworryaboutthatasyoumaygetalotofadvantagesoutofyourmistakes.Bymakingmistakesatleastyouthencandistinguish___7___thecorrectandtheincorrectportionsofwhatyoudid.AnthonyD’Angelosaid:“Inordertosucceedyoumustfail,___8___youknowwhattodothenexttime”,andRobertLouisStevensonevenwenttotheextremeastosay:“Ourbusinessinlifeisnottosucceed,buttocontinuetofailingoodspirits.”Youneedn'tworryaboutanything___9___youkeepongoingby___10___learningfromyourmistakesandtryingevenharder.請(qǐng)把你的答案按照順序?qū)懺诳崭裉?。答案之間用分號(hào)隔開。_______________________正確答案:【fear;under;unavoidable;success;without;reach;between;sothat;aslongas;wisely】Translation--句子翻譯1、填空題：Heblendsrightintothecrowdofteenagersand____________________(只是他的口音與眾不同).(set…apart)正確答案:【onlyhisaccentsetshimapart】2、填空題：____________________(我從來(lái)沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)這么美麗的落日).(rarely)正確答案:【RarelyhaveIseensuchabeautifulsunset】3、填空題：Onseveraloccasions___________________(她都談到了這個(gè)男孩的進(jìn)步).(remark)正確答案:【shehadremarkedontheboy’simprovement】4、填空題：Theyarelikelyto____________________(積極回應(yīng)總統(tǒng)的請(qǐng)求).(respondto)正確答案:【respondpositivelytothePresident’srequest】5、填空題：Thegovernmentistryingto____________________(恢復(fù)人們對(duì)國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)的信心).(restore)正確答案:【restorethepublic'sconfidenceinthecountry’seconomy】Translation--段落翻譯1、填空題：段落翻譯：IclearlyrememberaperiodduringwhichIfeltlikeafailure.ButwhatIeventuallylearnedwasthatfailingatonethingisnotfailingatallthings.And,infact,failureisanecessarypartofgrowth.Lifeisfilledwithtrialanderror.Inordertowalkthepathtosuccess,youneedtomakesomewrongturnsalongtheway.WhatIlearned,touseJohnC.Maxwell’sterminology,wasto“failforward”,touseeachmistaketomakemyselfbetter.Oneofthegreatestproblemspeoplehavewithfailureisthattheyaretooquicktojudgeisolatedsituationsintheirlivesandlabelthemasfailures.Instead,theyneedtokeepthebiggerpictureinmind.Asuccessfulbaseballplayerdoesn’tlookatanoutthathemakesandthinkoffailure.Heseesitwithinthecontextofthebiggerpicture.Hisperspectiveleadstoperseverance.Hisperseverancebringslongevity.Andhislongevitygiveshimopportunitiesforsuccess.正確答案:【我清楚地記得有一段時(shí)間我感到自己很失敗。但是，我最終認(rèn)識(shí)到，一次失敗不代表永遠(yuǎn)失敗。事實(shí)上，失敗是成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中不可缺少的一部分。生活中充滿了不斷失敗和嘗試。為了走向成功之路，你需要在這條路上走些彎路。用約翰?麥斯威爾的術(shù)語(yǔ)說(shuō)，我學(xué)習(xí)到的是“在失敗中前行”，用每次的錯(cuò)誤完善自我。人們對(duì)待失敗最大的問(wèn)題之一是,他們過(guò)于快速評(píng)判生活中那些孤立的狀況，并且給它們打上失敗的標(biāo)簽。相反,他們需要胸懷全局。一個(gè)成功的棒球手不會(huì)理會(huì)一次出局，也不會(huì)對(duì)失敗念念不忘。他在全局中看待失敗。他的遠(yuǎn)見(jiàn)使他堅(jiān)持不懈，他的堅(jiān)持不懈帶來(lái)持久，他的持久給予他成功的機(jī)會(huì)?！縊rganizingYourIdeas--排序1、填空題：Directions:Putthefollowingsentencesintheproperordersothattheymakeacompleteparagraph.1.Maybeyouinterviewedforajobanddidn’tgetit,yetanotheronecomesthroughthatpaysmoreandoffersroomforgrowth.2.Somebelievethateverythinghappensforareason,andfailureisnoexception.3.Failureisnevertheendoftheroad,butonlythebeginningofsomethingpotentiallybetter.4.Perhapssomeoneyou’vebeendatingsuddenlybreaksthingsoff,andyoumeetsomeonetentimesmorewonderful.5.There’salwayssomethingtolearn,waystogrow,differentviewpointstoexplore,andnewopportunitieswaitingjustaroundthecorner.6.Don’tviewfailureasbadluck;instead,lookateachattempttoreachyourgoalsasatriumph.請(qǐng)把你的排序方式寫在橫線上！數(shù)字之間用一個(gè)空格分開。____________________________________正確答案:【214365】BuildingYourVocabulary--二選一1、填空題：Hebelievedthatthenuclearpowerstationwasanenvironmental______waitingtohappen.(disaster,disastrous)正確答案:【disaster】2、填空題：Lastmonth’sbadweatherwas______forthecropfailure.(responsible,responsibility)正確答案:【responsible】3、填空題：I’m______upsetthatsheforgotmybirthday.(slight,slightly)正確答案:【slightly】4、填空題：Stevenusedtovisithimforthe______daysandweekends.(occasional,occasionally)正確答案:【occasional】5、填空題：Thedocumentsareavailableforpublic______.(inspect,inspection)正確答案:【inspection】6、填空題：Heneededsurgerytocurea______backinjury.(trouble,troublesome)正確答案:【troublesome】BuildingYourVocabulary--八選一1、填空題：Couldyou______throughthisletterandseeifit’salright?正確答案:【glance】2、填空題：significancedeserveissueglancefrustrationpresentemergeawfullyThemayor______himwithagoldmedalatanofficialcityreception.正確答案:【presented】3、填空題：It’sa/an______longtimesincewelastsaweachother.正確答案:【awfully】4、填空題：Chris______ourspecialthanksforallhisefforts.正確答案:【deserves】5、填空題：Icouldsensehis______atnotbeingabletohelp.正確答案:【frustration】6、填空題：Ideasaboutthesocial______ofreligionhavechangedovertime.正確答案:【significance】BuildingYourVocabulary--介詞1、填空題：We’llhavetodothewholethingagain______scratch.正確答案:【from】2、填空題：Thechildrenexploded______giggleswhenseeingtheclown.正確答案:【into】3、填空題：Hetriedtousehisownweighttopushtheattackeroffbuthewas______balance.正確答案:【off】4、填空題：Thediscoveryofthenewdrugis______greatsignificanceforpeople.正確答案:【of】5、填空題：Conditionsaregettingworseandsuppliesarerunning______.正確答案:【out】6、填空題：Iusedtostay______latewithmymomandwatchmovies.正確答案:【up】Translation--句子翻譯1、填空題：IsitrightfortheChurchto____________________(就政治問(wèn)題發(fā)表看法)?(issue)正確答案:【expressaviewonpoliticalissues】2、填空題：Hemadenoanswerbutwalkedon,____________________(示意我跟上).(gesture)正確答案:【gesturingformetofollow】3、填空題：____________________(把醫(yī)療物資送達(dá)這個(gè)地區(qū)非常重要).(itisvital)正確答案:【Itisvitaltogetmedicalsuppliestothisarea】4、填空題：____________________(她掃視了房間)toseewhowasthere.(glance)正確答案:【Sheglancedaround/roundtheroom】5、填空題：____________________(一旦把紙正確裝入),theprintershouldprintwithnoproblems.(position)正確答案:【Oncethepaperispositionedcorrectly】Translation--段落翻譯1、填空題：段落翻譯：Thereareseveralkeyabilitiesthatallowsuccessfulpeopletofailforwardinsteadoftakingeachsetbackpersonally.First,successfulpeopledon’tblamethemselveswhentheyfail.Theytakeresponsibilityforeachsetback,buttheydon’ttakethefailurepersonally.Second,successfulpeopledon’tdefinethemselvesbyindividualfailures.Theyrecognizethateachsetbackisasmallpartofthewhole.Third,achieversarewillingtovarytheirapproachestoproblems.That’simportantineverywalkoflife.Ifoneapproachdoesn’tworkforyou,ifitbringsrepeatedfailure,thentrysomethingelse.Tofailforward,youmustdowhatworksforyou,notnecessarilywhatworksforotherpeople.Finally,successfulpeopleareresilient.Theydon’tletoneerrorkeepthemdown.Theylearnfromtheirmistakesandmoveon.正確答案:【成功者具有以下幾點(diǎn)重要能力,使他們?cè)谑≈星斑M(jìn)而不是獨(dú)自承受每一次挫折。首先，成功者失敗時(shí)，不會(huì)責(zé)備自己。他們對(duì)每一次挫折負(fù)責(zé)，但不會(huì)獨(dú)自承受失敗。其次，成功者不會(huì)因?yàn)閭€(gè)別失敗而認(rèn)定自己是個(gè)失敗者。他們知道每個(gè)挫折只是整體中的一小部分。再次，成功者愿意改變解決問(wèn)題的方式，這在各行各業(yè)中都很重要。如果一種方法對(duì)你不奏效，導(dǎo)致一次又一次的失敗，那么嘗試其他的方法吧。從失敗中前行，你必須做適合你的事情，而不一定是做那些適合別人的事情。最后，成功人士都很達(dá)觀。他們不會(huì)讓一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤使自己消沉，而是從錯(cuò)誤中汲取經(jīng)驗(yàn)，繼續(xù)前行?！縒riting--改錯(cuò)1、填空題：Rogerplayswithrabbitsbutalsohuntsthem.ThisisonereasonwhyRogerlikesrabbits.正確答案:【Rogerlikesrabbitsbecausehecanplaywiththemandhuntthem.】2、填空題：JohnWaynewasthebiggestbox-officeattractionofhistimewhoappearedinover200movies.正確答案:【JohnWayne,whoappearedinover200movies,wasthebiggestbox-officeattractionofhistime.】3、填空題：Example:PerhapsoneineverysevendeathsinEurope’scrowdedcitieswerecausedbythedisease.Improvedversion:PerhapsoneineverysevendeathsinEurope’scrowdedcitieswascausedbythedisease.SirHumphryDavywasanexcellentliterarycriticaswellasbeingagreatscientist.正確答案:【SirHumphryDavywasanexcellentliterarycriticaswellasagreatscientist.】4、填空題：Hangingbytheirtailsfromthebranches,thechildrengazedatthemonkeys.正確答案:【Thechildrengazedatthemonkeyshangingbytheirtailsfromthebranches.】BuildingYourVocabulary--二選一1、填空題：Heglancedbrieflytowardsherbuttherewasnosignof______.(recognize,recognition)正確答案:【recognition】2、填空題：Wecan’tconcludethatthefrequenttransferfromonejobtoanotherundermines______.(loyal,loyalty)正確答案:【loyalty】3、填空題：Vitaminsare______tothepropernourishmentofthebody.(essential,essentially)正確答案:【essential】4、填空題：Afterlong______wedecidedtopurchasethehouse.(reflect,reflection)正確答案:【reflection】5、填空題：ForyearsGeneralMotors(GM)wasthe______giantoftheworld’scarindustry.(disputed,undisputed)正確答案:【undisputed】6、填空題：Theyansweredwith______thatitwasagainsttherules.(assure,assurance)正確答案:【assurance】BuildingYourVocabulary--八選一1、填空題：Allclubmembersare______toattendtheannualmeeting.正確答案:【requested】2、填空題：Thecompanyisreadytomeetthe______ofthenextfewyears.正確答案:【challenge(s)】3、填空題：Sometimesweneedtoremindourselvesthatthankfulnessisindeeda______.正確答案:【virtue】4、填空題：Each______hasitsownstandardsofjudgment.正確答案:【generation】5、填空題：requestchallengeseekexploitmutualpremisegenerationvirtueLegaladviceshouldbe______beforeyoutakeanyfurtheraction.正確答案:【sought】6、填空題：Ihopewecanatleastagreetodisagreeinaspiritof______respect.正確答案:【mutual】BuildingYourVocabulary--介詞1、填空題：Thereweresignswarning______fogassoonaswegotontothemotorway.正確答案:【of】2、填空題：______essence,bothsidesagreeontheissue.正確答案:【In】3、填空題：Ihadneverseensuchamultitude______starsbefore.正確答案:【of】4、填空題：Only10%ofAmericanadultsengage______regularexercise.正確答案:【in】5、填空題：Thecardealerhadassuredme______itsquality.正確答案:【of】6、填空題：Familiesshouldsticktogether______thickandthinnomatterwhathappens.正確答案:【through】BridgingtheGap--篇章選詞1、填空題：whileshareonuniquewhateverthatoppositesacoupleofpersonalitieswiselyInthedailydramaandcomedyofourlife,it’snicetohavefriends.___1___familyisextremelyimportant,friendsareadifferentsupportsystemofyourchoosing.Asthesayinggoes,“Youcan’tchooseyourfamily,butyoucanchooseyourfriends.”Choosingthem___2___canmakeyourlifemoreexcitingandinspiring.Decidingwhomyouchooseasyourfriendssaysasmuchaboutyouasitdoesthem.Youmaychooseyourfriendsbased___3___similarinterests.Youmaychoosethembecauseyou’rebothpolar___4___ofeachotherandfindthisinterestingandintriguing.Often,friendsbecome“friends”becausetheynaturallygravitatetowardseachotherbecauseofsimilar___5___andtemperaments.Sometimesit’sjustcircumstances___6___bringtwoindividualstogetherwhothenbecomefriends.___7___promptsafriendship,developingoneisaveryrewardingexperience.Thisisespeciallytruewhen,beforeyouknowit,acertainfriendshipturnsintoa___8___lifelongclosefriendship.Again,it’sbeensaidthatapersonnormallyhasonly___9___veryclosefriendsintheirlife.Thinkofwhomyoudeemastrulyclosefriends.Thesearethoseselectindividualsyoucanconfideinand___10___deepthoughtsandconcernswith,withoutanyreservations.請(qǐng)將答案按照順序?qū)懺谙旅鏅M線上。答案之間用分號(hào)隔開。_______________________正確答案:【W(wǎng)hile;wisely;on;opposites;personalities;that;Whatever;unique;acoupleof;share】Translation--句子翻譯1、填空題：Eveninprison,he____________________(繼續(xù)從事犯罪活動(dòng)).(engagein)正確答案:【continuedtoengageincriminalactivities】2、填空題：You____________________ifyouwanttotakeanyphotographs(必須申請(qǐng)獲準(zhǔn)).(request)正確答案:【havetorequestpermission】3、填空題：Shefeltratherguiltyforshe____________________(辜負(fù)了父母對(duì)她的信任).(betray)正確答案:【hadbetrayedherparents’trust】4、填空題：Peopleshouldreadtherelatedregulationsbeforethey____________________(在開采自然資源之前).(exploit)正確答案:【exploitnaturalresources】5、填空題：Suchamistakewouldperhaps____________________(導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的后果).(leadto)正確答案:【leadtosevereconsequences】Translation--段落翻譯1、填空題：段落翻譯：It’ssoeasytotakegoodfriendsforgranted.Likeacomfortablepairofgloves,oldfriendswearwell.Butfriendshipsthatsufferfrombusynessandover—familiaritycan’taffordtobeneglectedtoolong.Theyneedrenewal.Ifyouwantandneedtokeeptruefriendshipaliveandwell,please,considerandthinkoveralistofthemostimportantqualities.Probablyitwillhelpyoutounderstandwhyyouandyourbestfriendhaven’tcalledupforages,whyyou’regettingembarrassedwhilebeingasked“Whomareyougoingtohavefunwiththisweekend?”Youmayneglectyourintimatefriendsfromtimetotime,butifyoufailtocultivatethesequalities—loyalty,forgiveness,honesty,anddedication—youcan’texpecttokeeptruefriends.正確答案:【人往往不拿好友當(dāng)回事。老朋友如一雙舒適的手套戴著舒心，耐磨耐用?？墒?，因忙碌和過(guò)分熟悉而忽視的友情卻不能承受被淡忘得太久之痛，友誼也需更新。如果你想讓真正的友誼長(zhǎng)存，請(qǐng)想想朋友間最重要的品質(zhì)是什么吧，或許這能讓你領(lǐng)悟?yàn)楹文闩c好友已多年未通電話，或者為何當(dāng)被問(wèn)到周末與誰(shuí)休閑消遣時(shí)，你一臉尷尬。你可以偶爾忽視親密好友，但是如果不培養(yǎng)忠誠(chéng)、寬容、誠(chéng)實(shí)、奉獻(xiàn)這些品質(zhì)，你就別指望能留得住真正的朋友?！縊rganizingYourIdeas--排序1、填空題：Directions:Putthefollowingsentencesintheproperordersothattheymakeacompleteparagraph.1.Bestfriends,inaway,havethehighestloyaltytowardseachother,becausetheyalwayshaveeachother’sbacknomatterwhatitis.2.Fromthestartofafriendship,thereisalittlebitofloyaltytoyournewlyacquiredfriend.3.Inaway,therearelevelsofloyalty,thewayIseeit.4.Asitdoesbecomeacloserfriendship,theleveloftrustchangesabit.5.Youwanttobuildabondoftrustsothatfriendshipcanbecomebetter.6.Youarereliedonmore,andyoustarttobethereforyourfriend.請(qǐng)把你的排序方式寫在空格處！數(shù)字之間用一個(gè)空格分開。__________________________________________________正確答案:【325461】BuildingYourVocabulary--二選一1、填空題：His______olddogaccompaniedhimeverywherehewent.(faith,faithful)正確答案:【faithful】2、填空題：Thewarwasfollowedbyalongperiodofpeaceand______.(prosperous,prosperity)正確答案:【prosperity】3、填空題：Oftentheyarecompeting______withfellowSpaniardsforcontracts.(fierce,fiercely)正確答案:【fiercely】4、填空題：Manypeoplespendlittletimein______ofphysicalfitness.(pursue,pursuit)正確答案:【pursuit】5、填空題：Atanytime,do