汽車專業(yè)詞匯表

-A-^A-PillarA柱ABSSensorABS(輪速)傳感器AcceleratorPump加速泵ActiveHeadRestraint(AHR)主動式頭部支撐系統(tǒng)AdaptiveDampingSystem(ADS)可調(diào)避震系統(tǒng)AirBag安全氣囊AirFilter空氣濾清器AirSuspension空氣懸掛系統(tǒng)Air/FuelRatio空氣燃料比AllWheelDrive(AWD)全輪驅(qū)動AlloyWheels合金輪Alternator交流發(fā)電機Anti-lockBrakeSystem(ABS)防鎖(抱)死煞車系統(tǒng)Anti-rollBar防傾桿AutomaticTransmission自動變速箱AutomaticTransmissionFluid(ATF)自動變速箱油-B-^B-PillarB柱Backlash背隙Battery電瓶(池)BlockHeater引擎加熱器BluetoothBodyKit大包圍BrakeAssistSystem(BAS)剎車輔助系統(tǒng)BrakeCaliper制動鉗BrakeDrum制動鼓BrakeFade剎車失靈BrakeFluid制動液BrakeMasterCylinder制動總泵BrakePad制動塊BrakePedal制動踏板BrakeRotor(Disc)制動盤(剎車碟)BrakeShoe剎車蹄片Brake,Disc盤(碟)式制動器Brake,Drum鼓式制動器-C-^C-PillarC柱Camber外傾角Camshaft凸輪軸CarbonDioxide二氧化碳(CO2)CarbonMonoxide一氧化碳(CO)Carburetor化油器Caster后傾角CatalyticConverter催化式排氣凈化器ChildRestraintSystem(CRS)兒童約束系統(tǒng)ClimateControl環(huán)境控制Clutch離合器Coil點火線圈CoilSpring圈狀彈簧CombustionChamber燃燒室CompressionRatio壓縮比ConnectingRod連桿ContinuouslyVariableTransmission(CVT)無段變速傳動Coolant冷卻劑CoolingSystem冷卻系統(tǒng)Crankcase曲軸箱Crankshaft曲軸CrossoverUtilityVehicle(CUV)混合型多用途汽車CruiseControl定速控制Curbweight整車裝備重量Cylinder汽缸CylinderBlock汽缸體CylinderHead汽缸蓋-D-^Detonation爆震Differential差速器DirectIgnitionSystem(DIS)直接點火系統(tǒng)Displacement排氣量DisplacementOnDemand(DOD)可變排量Distributor分電盤DragCoefficient(DC)風(fēng)阻系數(shù)DriveShaft傳動軸Drivetrain傳動系DualOverHeadCamshafts(DOHC)雙頂置凸輪機構(gòu)-E-^ElectronicBrakeforceDistribution(EBD)電子制動力分配ElectronicControlUnit(ECU)電子控制單元ElectronicDifferentialLock(EDL)電子防滑差速器ElectronicFuelInjection(EFI)電子控制燃油噴射系統(tǒng)ElectronicStabilityProgram(ESP)電子穩(wěn)定程序Engine發(fā)動機(引擎)EngineOil機油ExhaustGasRecirculation(EGR)廢氣再循環(huán)系統(tǒng)ExhaustManifold排氣歧管ExhaustSystem排氣系統(tǒng)-F-^Flywheel飛輪FourWheelDrive(4WD)四輪驅(qū)動FourWheelSteering(4WS)四輪轉(zhuǎn)向FrontWheelDrive(FWD)前輪驅(qū)動Front-engine,Front-wheeldrive(FF)前置引擎，前輪驅(qū)動Front-engine,Rear-wheeldrive(FR)前置引擎，后輪驅(qū)動FuelEconomy燃油經(jīng)濟指標(biāo)FuelFilter燃油濾清器FuelInjection燃油噴射系統(tǒng)FuelPump燃油泵-G-^Gasket墊片GearRatio齒輪比GlobalPositioningSystem(GPS)全球定位系統(tǒng)GreenhouseEffect溫室效應(yīng)GreenhouseGases(GHGs)溫室氣體-H-^HalogenHeadlamps鹵素車燈HeaterCore加熱器芯Horsepower馬力HybridElectricVehicle(HEV)混合動力汽車HydrogenFuelCell氫燃料電池-I-^I-VTEC智能可變氣門正時及升程電子控制系統(tǒng)IdleSpeed怠速IndependentSuspension獨立懸掛系統(tǒng)IntakeManifold進氣歧管InternalCombustionEngine內(nèi)燃機-J-^JumperCables跨接電纜-K-^Knocking爆震-L-^LeafSpring鋼板彈簧LimitedSlipDifferential(LSD)限滑差速器-M-^ManualTransmission手動變速箱Manufacturer'ssuggestedRetailPrice(MSRP)MasterCylinder總泵McPhersonSuspension麥弗遜式懸架Microfiber超細纖維Mid-engine,Rear-wheeldrive(MR)中置引擎，后輪驅(qū)動Muffler消音器Multi-linkSuspension多連桿懸掛系統(tǒng)Multi-PurposeVehicle(MPV)多用途車-O-^Octane(Number)辛烷值OilFilter機油濾清器OilPan油底殼OilPump機油泵OnBoardDiagnostics(OBD)車載診斷系統(tǒng)Overdrive超速傳動OverheadCamshaft(OHC)頂置凸輪軸Oversteer轉(zhuǎn)向過度OxygenSensor氧氣傳感器-P-^ParkingBrake駐車剎車系統(tǒng)Ping爆聲Piston活塞PistonRing活塞環(huán)PowerSteering動力轉(zhuǎn)向PowerSteeringFluid動力轉(zhuǎn)向油-Q-^Quattro全時四輪驅(qū)動-R-^Radiator散熱器RearWheelDrive(RWD)后輪驅(qū)動Rear-engine,Rear-wheeldrive(RR)后置引擎，后輪驅(qū)動Recall召回Refrigerant冷媒Resonator共振器RevolutionsPerMinute(RPM)每分鐘轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)RotaryEngine轉(zhuǎn)子發(fā)動機-S-^SeatBelt安全帶ShockAbsorber減振器SingleOverHeadCamshaft(SOHC)單頂置式凸輪機構(gòu)SparkPlug火花塞Speed-SensitivePower-assistedSteering(SSPS)速度感應(yīng)式轉(zhuǎn)向系統(tǒng)Speedometer速率表SplashGuard擋泥板Spoiler擾流板/尾翼SportUtilityVehicle(SUV)越野車StabilizerBar平衡桿Starter起動機Steering-AxisInclination(SAI)轉(zhuǎn)向軸傾斜角SuperCharger增壓器SuspensionSystem懸掛系統(tǒng)Synchromesh同步嚙合-T-^Tachometer轉(zhuǎn)速表Tailpipe(排氣)尾管Thermostat節(jié)溫器Three-WayCatalyticconverter(TWC)三元觸媒轉(zhuǎn)換器Throttle油門TimingBelt正時皮帶TimingChain正時鏈TireRotation輪胎換位Toe[In/Out]束角[內(nèi)束/前展]Toe-outonTurns轉(zhuǎn)向前展Torque扭矩Track輪距TractionControlSystem(TCS)循跡控制系統(tǒng)Transmission變速箱Turbocharger渦輪增壓器TurningRadius最小轉(zhuǎn)彎直徑-U-^Understeer轉(zhuǎn)向不足Unibody承載式車身UniversalJoint萬向接頭-V-^Valve汽門ValveClearance汽門間隙ValveTiming汽門正時ValveTrain汽門機構(gòu)VariableIntakeManifold可變(長度)進氣歧管VehicleIdentificationNumber(VIN)車輛識別碼VehicleStabilityControl(VSC)車輛穩(wěn)定控制系統(tǒng)VTEC可變氣門正時和升程電子控制系統(tǒng)VVT-i智慧型可變氣門正時系統(tǒng)VVTL-i智慧型可變氣門正時及升程系統(tǒng)-W-^發(fā)動機專業(yè)詞匯ECERegulationECE法規(guī)eddy-currenttype電渦流式efeheater進氣加熱器Effectiveheight有效高度EffectiveWeightedfactor有效加權(quán)系數(shù)Effectivewidth有效寬度Electrical汽車電器ElectricalSystem電器系electromagneticcompatibility電磁兼容性EMBOSSMENT凸字EmergencyBrake緊急制動器EmergencyExit緊急出口EmergencyMotorVehicles應(yīng)急用車EmergencySignals應(yīng)急信號用具EmergencyStopIndicationDevices緊急停車表示用具emergencyvalve應(yīng)急閥EmissionControlDevice排放物控制裝置endclearance軸向間隙ENFORCEMENTPROCEDURE實施規(guī)程EnforcementRegulation實施規(guī)則engine發(fā)動機，引擎EngineandPowerTrainSystem發(fā)動機及動力傳動系engineassy.發(fā)動機總成enginedisplacement發(fā)動機排量enginehood發(fā)動機罩engineintakemanifold發(fā)動機進氣歧管engineload發(fā)動機負荷engineoil發(fā)動機潤滑油engineoilcapacity發(fā)動機機油容量engineoutsidediagram發(fā)動機外形圖enginerevolutionspeed發(fā)動機轉(zhuǎn)速enginetype發(fā)動機型號EngineeringandSafetyDepartment技術(shù)安全部entrancestep入口臺階entryitem填寫項目entryvalue填入值eqalizer平衡架Equivalentinertiaweight當(dāng)量慣性重量escortvehicle護衛(wèi)車EuropeanEconomicCommunityCommand歐洲經(jīng)濟共同體指令Examination審查examinationaffair審查事務(wù)Exceptiontoapplication不適用條款excrement排泄物exhaust排水管exhaustduration排氣持續(xù)角exhaustemission排氣排放物ExhaustEmissionControlDevice排放物控制裝置exhausthose排放管exhaustmanifold（發(fā)動機）排氣歧管exhaustsytem排氣系統(tǒng)exhausttube放氣管exhaustvalve排氣門exhaustvalvetiming排氣門定時expanderoilrail油環(huán)襯簧expansionbox膨脹盒expansioncore蒸發(fā)器芯expansionvalvebody閥體extensioncase外接殼體EXTERNALPROJECTION外部突出物Externalsurface外表面Externalview外觀圖extremeidlescrew極限怠速調(diào)整螺釘factoryplatemodel廠牌型號fan風(fēng)扇fanbelt風(fēng)扇皮帶fan&viscousdrive風(fēng)扇及硅油離合器fastidlecam快怠速凸輪fastidlecamlink快怠速凸輪連桿fastidlecamsecondstep快怠速凸輪第二階段fastidlecamsettingindex快怠速凸輪調(diào)整刻度fastidlemode快怠速狀態(tài)fastidlescrew快怠速調(diào)整螺釘fastidlespeed快怠速轉(zhuǎn)速FederalMotorVehiclesSafetyStandards美國聯(lián)邦機動車安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Feelingtest感覺試驗Fiducialmarks基準(zhǔn)標(biāo)記FilamentLamp白熾燈fillerneckseal加水口密封filleropening進油口Filling-inProcedure填寫規(guī)程Filling-inProcedureforEachItem每一項目的填寫規(guī)程filter濾清器，濾網(wǎng)Filtercharacteristics濾波特性Filtering濾波FireExtinguisher滅火器Firetruck消防車fitting,flowcontrolvalve流量控制閥接頭fixshaft定位軸flange法蘭flashpoint閃點flasher,hazardlamp危險報警閃光器FlexibleDisk軟盤float浮子floatlevel浮筒油面高度floatpin浮子軸floatingcoat中涂floordamper地板風(fēng)門flowcontrolvalve流量控制閥Fluidcontainer液體容器fluidtorqueconverter液力變扭器fluorescentsurface熒光面flyingwheel飛輪foglamp霧燈foglamprelay霧燈繼電器foglampswitch霧燈開關(guān)FoilThickness箔厚foldedseat折疊椅foldingseat折疊式座椅footanglequadrant小腿夾角量角器fork撥叉Formalin福爾馬林forward-openinginnerdoor內(nèi)門前開型four-strokecycle四行程引擎four-wheeldrivemotorvehicle四輪驅(qū)動的機動車Four-wheeled四輪Frame車架FrameandBody車架及車身Frictionclutch摩擦離合器fromevaporatordrier自蒸發(fā)器fromheatercore出加熱器fromreceiverdrier自貯液干燥器fromw（轉(zhuǎn)載自第一范文網(wǎng)，請保留此標(biāo)記。）aterjacketintakemanifold自進氣歧管水套frontaxle前橋frontaxleassy.前橋總成frontaxlemotor前橋掛檔馬達frontbearing前軸承frontbearingretainer前軸承蓋frontbearing,frontoutputshaft前輸出軸前軸承frontbearing,inputshaft輸入軸前軸承frontbearing,outputshaft輸出軸前軸承frontbrakedisc前制動盤frontbrakediscassy.前制動盤總成frontcase前殼體frontcaseofvacuumbooster助力器前殼體frontcoilspring前螺旋彈簧frontcombinedlamps前組合燈frontdiskbraker前盤式制動器frontedge前邊緣frontendofshield發(fā)電機前端蓋frontenginefrontdriveF.F.式車輛frontenginereardriveF.R.式車輛frontfan前風(fēng)扇FrontFogLamp前霧燈frontfrontaxle前前橋frontopening出油口frontoutputshaft前輸出軸frontoutputshaftgear前輸出軸齒輪Frontoverhang前懸frontpanel前板frontpinionbearing前主動齒輪軸承frontport前接口frontpropellershaft前傳動軸frontpropellershaftassy.前傳動軸總成frontshockabsorber前減震器frontstabilizer前穩(wěn)定桿frontsuspension前懸吊frontthrustplate前配流盤fronttransfer車輛轉(zhuǎn)移臺fronttubefailure前管路失效狀態(tài)frontwallanglecover前圍角板frontwasherpump前洗滌器泵frontwasherreservoir前風(fēng)擋洗滌器儲液罐frontwheel前輪，前殼體frontwheelalignment前輪定位frontwheelbrake前輪制動器FrontWindshield前風(fēng)窗frontwipermotor前刮水器電動機Front-EndOutlineMarkerLamps前端示廓燈Fuel燃料fueldirect燃油走向fuelfilter集濾器fuelfilterhousing燃油濾清器殼體fuelfilterpaper燃油濾清器濾紙fuelgauge燃油表fuelgaugecalibration燃油表電阻FuelInjectionDevice燃料噴射裝置fuellevelindicator機油壓力表fuelpump然油泵FuelResistance耐油性fuelsensor燃油（箱）傳感器fuelsensorharness燃油傳感器線束fuelsupplysystem供油系FuelSystem燃料系FuelSystemofMotorVehiclesWhoseFuelIsHigh-PressureGas以高壓氣體作為燃料的機動車燃料系FuelSystemofMotorVehiclesWhoseFuelIsProducerGas以發(fā)生爐煤氣作為燃料的機動車燃料系FuelTank燃料箱fulemeteringbar計量桿fullcircle大循環(huán)Fullflowdilution全流稀釋fulltrailer全掛車full-hydraulictype全液力式full-trailer全掛車fully-loaded全負荷fuse熔斷器fusepanel熔斷器板garbagetruck