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2024屆新疆昌吉市瑪納斯縣第一中學高三第五次模擬考試英語試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Everyschoolintothecompetitionwillhaveachancetowin$2,000______ofcomputingequipment.A.price B.worth C.value D.cost2.—TheKiwifruitsinthissupermarketare_______salenow,andtheyaresold______thepound.—Really?Howmuchcheaperarethey?A.for;in B.on;by C.for,by D.on,in3.—Iwasinformedthatyouwonthelottery?—Areyoukidding?MaybeIwillwinalotterywhen______.A.youcryforthemoon B.pigsflyC.allgoodthingscometoanend D.yougetanewleaseonlife4.Theredsandgolds_____intoeachotherasthesunsank.Whatabeautifulsight!A.bumped B.pressedC.melted D.turned5.I’mverygratefultomyhighschoolteachers,without______helpIwouldn’tbesoexcellent.A.whom B.their C.which D.whose6.—Whathasmadehiminsuchhighspiritsrecently?—_____byhisteacherforsucceedingpassingtheexam.A.BeingpraisedB.PraisedC.HavingpraisedD.Topraise7.Everythingwasplacedexactly________hewanteditforthegraduationceremony.A.theplacewhere B.whenC.where D.inwhich8.____whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.A.Notknowing B.Knowingnot C.Notknown D.Knownnot9.BathingcrabsareraisedintheYangchengLakeforatleastsixmonths,whichiswhatmakesthemauthenticand_____ahighprice.A.estimate B.fetchC.occupy D.predict10.—Whycan’tyougivemeanotherchance?—________,butIdon’tthinkyouaregoodatmanagement.A.NooffenceB.NoworriesC.NoneedD.Nowonder11.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastbyseainsteadofdrivingacrosscontinent。A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/12.Mymotheropenedthedrawerto______theknivesandspoons.A.putaway B.putup C.puton D.puttogether13.—Ourteamhasjustnarrowlywonthegame.Ifeelsorelievednow.—__________!A.Cheerup B.YoubetC.Whatapity D.Welldone14._______theweather,thesportsmeetwillbeheldontime.A.Insteadof B.Inrelationto C.Regardlessof D.Infavorof15.“Couldweputoffthemeeting?”sheasked.“________.”Heansweredpolitely.“Thisistheonlydayeveryoneisavailable.”A.Notlikely B.NotexactlyC.Notnearly D.Notreally16.Atcollege,BarackObamadidn’tknowthathethefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.wastobecome B.becomesC.istobecome D.became17.LetHarryplaywithyourtoysaswell,Clare—youmustlearnto________.A.support B.careC.spare D.share18.---I’llsendyouthesignedcontractpersonallythistimetomorrow.---Sorry,I______ameetingthen.A.amattending B.attendedC.haveattended D.willbeattending19.Theinnerthoughtsofthetwoyoungpersonsarerevealedinthebook,______bothofthemfailtoexpress.A.where B.whenC.who D.which20.Creatinganatmosphere______employeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.A.where B.whoseC.that D.which第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Afewweeksago,IcalledanUbertotakemetotheBostonairportforaflighthomefortheholidays.AsIslidintothebackseatofthecar,thewarmintonations(語調)ofthedriver’saccentwashedovermeinafamiliarway.IlearnedthathewasarecentWestAfricanimmigrantwithafewyoungchildren,workinghardtoprovideforhisfamily.Icouldrelate:IamthedaughteroftwoEthiopianimmigrantswhomadetheirshareofsacrificestoensuremysuccess.ItoldhimIwasonacollegebreakandheadedhometovisitmyparents.That’showhefoundoutIgotoHarvard.Anapprovingeyeglinted(閃爍)atmeintherearviewwindow,andquickly,wecrossedtheboundariesofrideranddriver.Ibecamehisdaughter,allgrownup–theproductofhissacrifice.Andthencamethefatefulquestion:“Whatdoyoustudy?”Ianswered“historyandliterature”andtheprideinhisvoicefaded,asIknewitmight.Ididn’tevengettoadd“andAfrican-Americanstudies”beforehecutin,hisvoicethickwithdisappointment.“AllthatworktogetintoHarvard,andyoustudyhistory?”HereIwas,hisdaughter,squanderingthebiggestopportunityofherlife.Hewentontodelivertheage-oldlecturethatallimmigrantkidsknow.Wearetobecomedoctors(orlawyers,ifourparentsarebeinggenerous)–tomakemoneyandsendmoneybackhome.Theunspokendemand,madeacrossgenerations,whichmyUberdriverlaidoutplainly,issimple:Fulfillyourroleinthenarrative(故事)ofupwardmobilitysoyourchildrencandothesame.Iusedtofeelanxiousandbackedintoacornerbythequestioning,butnowasajuniorincollege,I’mgratefulfortheirsupportmorethananything.Thisholidayseason,I’vepromisedmyselfIwon’tgetannoyedattheirinquiries.Iwon’tdefensivelyrespondwith“butIplantogotolawschool!”whenIgetunrequestedadvice.I’lljustsmileandnod,andenjoythewarmthoftheoccasion.1、Whatdisappointedthedriver?A.Theauthor’sattitudetowardshim.B.Theschoolthattheauthorisattending.C.Theauthor’smajorsinhistoryandliterature.D.Theauthor’sinterestscanreplacetheinAfricanAmericanstudies.2、Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“squandering”inParagraph4?A.wastingB.creatingC.valuingD.seizing3、Whyareimmigrantkidsexpectedtobedoctorsorlawyer?A.Theyareverysmartingeneral.B.Theyhavemoreopportunities.C.Theirparentsarehighachievingaswell.D.Theirparentswantthemtomoveupwardinsociety.4、Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthedriver’squestioning?A.Gettingupset.B.Feelingsatisfied.C.Defendingherself.D.Appreciatinghisconcern.22.(8分)Forseveralmonths,CarahasbeenworkingupthecouragetoapproachhermomaboutwhatshesawonInstagram.Notlongago,the11-year-oldgirl,likealltheotherkidsinthisstory,discoveredthathermomhadbeenpostingherphotosformuchofherlife.“I’vewantedtobringitup.It’sstrangetoseemyselfupthere,andsometimestherearepicturesIdon’tlikeofmyself,”shesaid.Likemostothermodemkids,Caragrewupimmersedinsocialmedia.Whilemanykidsmaynotyethaveaccountsthemselves,theirparents,schools,sportsteams,andorganizationshavebeenorganizinganonlinepresenceforthemsincebirth.Theshockofrealizingthatdetailsaboutyourlifehavebeensharedonlinewithoutyourpermissionorknowledgehasbecomeanimportantexperienceinthelivesofmanyteenagers.Recentlyaparentingblogger(博主)wroteinaWashingtonPostessaythatdespite(不顧)her14-year-olddaughter’shorroratdiscoveringthathermotherhadsharedyearsofhighlypersonalstoriesandinformationaboutheronline,shesimplycouldnotstoppostingonherblogandsocialmedia.ThewritersaidthatpromisingherdaughterthatshewouldstoppostingaboutherpubliclyontheInternet“wouldmeanshuttingdownavitalpartofmyself,whichisn’tnecessarilygoodformeorher.”averageparentsdothesame.There’sevenaspecialwordforit:sharenting.AlmostaquarterofchildrenbegintheirdigitalliveswhenparentsuploadtheirphotostotheInternet,accordingtoastudyconductedbytheInternet-securityfirmAVG.Thestudyalsofoundthat92percentofkidsundertheageof2alreadyhavetheirownuniquedigitalidentity.1、HowdoesCarafeelabouthermom’sbehavior?A.It’saggressive. B.It’sappropriate.C.It’sannoying. D.It’sfavorable.2、Whydidtheparentingbloggerpostaboutherdaughteronline?A.Becauseitfilledupherblog. B.Becauseitshowedoffhersuccess.C.Becauseitrecordedherstories. D.Becauseitmeantalottoher.3、Whoarefondofsharenting?A.Aquarterofstudents B.Mostordinaryparents.C.Kidsundertheageof2. D.Somecrazybloggers.4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Children’sNewTrouble B.SocialMediaC.Kids’OnlinePeformance D.MommyBloggers23.(8分)Somepeoplemightdreamofsplendidsurroundings—butalsoneedareasonablyaffordablecostofliving.Tryoneofthesefourastonishingspotsforamagicalretirement,fromanInternationalreport,whereretireescanlivewellonless.Sintra,PortugalAfavoritesummerretreatofformerroyalty,whichisjusta40-minutetrainridefromLisbon,isthepastel-paintedPalaceofPena,a19th-centuryRomanticistmarvelwithpinkturretsanddaffodil-yellowtoweronahillsurroundedbypineforests.Acouplecouldlivewellinthisarts-richtouristtown,thoughpricierthanothercitiesinPortugal,onabudgetof$3,065amonth.Cusco,PeruCusco,Peru’smosthistoriccity,isaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.OnceanIncancapital.Cuscohasclear,sunnydays.Colonialstructureshavebeenchangedintofashionablerestaurants,shopsandevenhomes.Superfoods,likechiaseeds,quinoaandmaca,areinexpensiveandplentiful.Aretiredcouplecouldenjoyagoodlifeon$1,700amonth.TheWestCoast,IrelandTheWildAtlanticWayisacyclingordrivingroutethatstretchesacrossthewestcoastofIreland.Attheheartoftherouteisoneofthemostamazingnaturalwonders,thelandmarkCliffsofMoherinCountyClare—oneofIreland’smostvisitednaturalattractions.Onabudgetofaround$2,800amonth,aretiredcouplecouldlivequitecomfortably.SanMigueldeAllende,MexicoSanMiguelwasdeclaredaUNESCOWorldHeritageCityin2008.Thecolonialcentrohasmuchtoofferretirees:lowcostofliving,arts,charminglocalculturaltraditionsandmildweatheryear-round.SanMiguelisafewhours’drivefromMexicoCity.Thedaysarecomfortablywarmandthenightsblessedlycoo1.Aretiredcouplecouldlivecomfortablyonamonthlybudgetof$l,650.1、Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Adventurers. B.Photographers. C.Retirees. D.Artists.2、Wherewillyougoifyouwanttotastethelocalfoodsatareasonableprice?A.Sintra,Portugal. B.Cusco,Peru.C.TheWestCoast,Ireland. D.SanMigueldeAllende.Mexico.3、Howmuchcanacouplesavemonthlyatmostiftheychoosethecheapestsite?A.$1,650. B.$1,150. C.$1,365. D.$1,41524.(8分)OneofthemoststrikingfindingsofanewlyresearchintheUKisthatofthepeopleinterviewed,oneintwobelievesthatitisbecomingmoredifficulttomeetsomeonetostartafamilywith.Whyaremanyfindingitincreasinglydifficulttostartcloserelationships?Doesmodernlifereallymakeithardertofallinlove?Orarewemakingitharderforourselves?Itiscertainlythecasetodaythatcontemporarycouplesbenefitindifferentwaysfromrelationships.Womennolongerrelyuponpartnersformoneyorstatus.Amandoesn’texpecthiswifetobeinsole(唯一的)chargeofrunninghishouseholdandraisinghischildren.Butperhapstheknowledgethatwecanliveperfectlywellwithoutapartnershipmeansthatittakesmuchmoretopersuadepeopletoabandontheirindependence.Intheory,findingapartnershouldbemuchsimplerthesedays.Onlyafewgenerationsago,yourchoiceofsoulmatewaslimitedbygeography,socialconventionandfamilytradition.Althoughitwasneverclear,manymarriageswereessentiallyarranged.Nowthosebarriershavebeenbrokendown.Youcanapproachabuilderorabrainsurgeoninanybarinanycityonanygivenevening.Whentheworldisyouroyster(牡蠣),yousurelyhaveabetterchanceoffindingapearl.Butitseemsthattheoldconventionshavebeenreplacedbythelimitationofchoice.Theexpectationsofpartnersareraisedtoanunmanageabledegree:goodlooks,impressivesalary,kindtograndmother,andrightsocks.Thereisnoroomforerrorinthefirstimpression.Wethinkthatarelationshipcanbeperfect.Ifitisn’t,itshouldbeended.Weworktoprotectourselvesagainstfutureheartacheanddon’tputinthehardemotionallaborneededtobuildastrongrelationship.Twelve-hourworkattheofficemakesrelaxedafter-hoursdatingdifficult.Thecostofhousingandchild-raisingcreatespressuretohaveastableincomeandcareerbeforealifepartnership.1、(小題1)WhatisacontemporaryfamilylikeinUKtoday?A.Couplessharetheburdens.B.Menbegintodependonwomen.C.Womenareresponsibleforhousework.D.Itisdifficulttotakecareofafamily.2、(小題2)Whydopeoplepreservetheirindependence?A.Tolivealonehappily.B.Tohavemorechoices.C.Toavoidmarriages.D.Toignoretraditions.3、(小題3)Whatmakesithardforpeopletodate?A.Mentalheadacheindating.B.Thepressuretosurvive.C.Badluckinfindingapartner.D.Thefaithbetweenlifepartners.4、(小題4)Whatistheauthortryingtoinformusinthistext?A.Perfectmarriagesconflictwithindependence.B.Peopleshouldspendmoremoneyonmarriages.C.Theexpectationsandrealityseparatethelovers.D.Independenceismuchmoreimportantthanlove.25.(10分)AnexplosiononThursdaykilledoneandinjured21inabusystreetinTongren,SouthwestChina’sGuizhouProvince.Thebombwashiddeninarubbishbininthecity’scommercialhub(商業(yè)中心),wherelotsofshopsandrestaurantsareconcentrated.Theear-splittingblastwasheardaround12∶50p.m.,saidalocalnewspaper,citingwitnesses.Thepoweroftheblastshattered(使粉碎)nearbyshopwindowsandrippedthestainless(不生銹的)steelrubbishcantopieces.Onepasser-by,identified(確認)onlyasZhang,saidshewasshockedbythenoiseandsawalotofpedestrianslyingonthegroundwhenshegottothescene.Thirteenoftheinjuredweretakentoalocalhospitalaftertheexplosion.Adoctortheresaidfivewereinseriousconditionbutalreadyoutofdangerafteremergencytreatment.TheotherswerejustslightlyThecauseoftheexplosionisstillunderinvestigation,saidanofficerwiththeTongrenpolice,butrefusedtospeculateastothecause.1、444.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.AlltheinjuredweretakentoahospitalB.8oftheinjuredwerenottakentoahospitalC.TherubbishbinwithabombwasinarestaurantD.Therubbishbinwithabombwasinashop2、446.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Onepasser-by,identifiedonlyasZhang,sawthemanthrowingabombintoabin.B.Somecustomersinrestaurantswereinjured.C.Thewriterdidn’tgettothescene.D.Allcustomersinshopsgothurt.3、448.Inthelastparagraphtheunderlinedword“speculate”probablymeans________.A.tellB.guessC.discussD.talk4、450.Whatofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.BombHiddeninaRubbishBinB.TheCauseoftheExplosionC.ATerribleThingD.MarketBlastKills1,Injures21第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Ontheborder,apackofwilddogscircledthesoldiersforfood.Theleaderofthepackwasagray-and-whitedogcalledNubs.Hewas1andhardlyabletostand.MarinemajorBrianDennislooked2andsawthattherewasaknifewoundinhischest.Denniscouldn'tstandseeingthedog3.Heandhismenimmediatelytreatedthewound,andgaveNubsmedicine.Nubspulledthroughbutwasstillin4.Thenextday,theteamhadto5.Tendayslater,Dennis'unitwasback,andsowasNubs.Hewasstill6,butthemenfedhimandplayedwithhim.Beforelongtheunitonceagainleftforthefront70milesaway.Nubs,slowlybut7,followedthemfarintothetracklesswasteland8themenlostsightofhim.Twodayslater,beyondDennis'9,hesawNubsjustoutsidetheoutpost(前哨).Thedoghad10himacross70milesoffrozendeserttomeetwiththefriendwhohad11hislife.FromthenonNubsandthemen12(廢墟).Untilanordercamethattheywerenot13ohavepets,Dennisdecidedtomakesurethedogwould14tolivethegoodlife.Sohequicklyraised$4,000fromhisfamilyandfriendsto15NubstoAmerica.Ayearlater,whenDennisandthedogwere16theguy.Butwithinminutes,thedogjumpedintoDennis'arms,jumping17againandagaintolickhisfriend'sface.Alittleloveandconcerninthemiddleof18willnotsaveaviolentworld.Butsmallstories,likethestoryofasoldierandaclog,holda19faharmonious(和諧的)world.1、A.shakingB.waitingC.barkingD.resting2、A.lowerB.betterC.clearerD.closer3、A.worryB.sufferC.fearD.starve4、A.surpriseB.controlC.painD.anger5、A.leaveB.drillC.fightD.walk6、A.dirtyB.weakC.thinD.tired7、A.suddenlyB.happilyC.easilyD.determinedly8、A.unlessB.sinceC.untilD.after9、A.imaginationB.reachC.sightD.ability10、A.caughtB.trackedC.guardedD.found11、A.lovedB.startedC.savedD.taken12、A.traveledB.metC.grewD.slept13、A.allowedB.expectedC.neededD.required14、A.goB.likeC.tryD.continue15、A.leadB.flyC.driveD.show16、A.reunitedB.interviewedC.watchedD.gathered17、A.noticeB.believeC.recognizeD.bother18、A.outB.aboutC.aroundD.up19、A.timeB.dangerC.warD.space20、A.wayB.viewC.concernD.promise第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Onedayateacheraskedherstudentstolistthenamesoftheotherstudentsintheroomontwosheetsofpaper,1.(leave)aspacebetweeneachname.Thenshetoldthemtothinkofthenicestthing2.theycouldsayabouteachoftheirclassmatesandwriteitdown.3.tooktherestoftheclasssometimetofinishthework,andtheneachhandedinthe4.(sheet).ThatSaturday,theteacherwrotedownthenameofeachstudentonaseparatesheetofpaper,andlistedwhateveryoneelse5.(say)aboutthatperson.6.Mondayshegaveeachstudenthisorherlist.Beforelong,theentireclasswassmiling.“Really?”sheheardtheirwhisper.“Inever7.(know)thatImeantanythingtoanyone!”Nooneevermentionedthosepapersinclassagain.Sheneverknew8.theydiscussedthemafterclassorwiththeirparents,butitdidn’tmatter.Theexercisehadachieveditspurpose.Severalyears9.(late),allherstudentsstartedtogatheraround.Oneofthem,Vicki,reachedintoherpocket,tookoutherwalletandshowedher10.(wear)listtothegroup.“Icarrythiswithmeatalltimes.Ithinkweallsavedourlists.”That’swhentheteacherfinallysatdownandcried.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)請改正下面短文中的錯誤。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多三處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。TheOxfordEnglishDictionaryisthinkingofaddingtheChineseword"tuhao"toitslatestedition、ThewordhadbecomepopularinChinaduringthepastfewmonthstodescriberichpeoplewhospendmoneyinwastefulways、"Tuhao"hasbeencaughtoninwesterncountries,either、Similarpeoplearedescribedlikewiseinhiscountries、Truespeaking,theadoptionofthewordbyforeigncountriesisexampleofChina'sspreadinginfluence、ForeignersarepayingattentiontowhichishappeninginChinaandarepickingupsomeChinesewords,especiallythewordswhichexpressuniqueChineseideaandcannotbeeasilytranslatedintoEnglish、Hopefully,China'sinfluencefortheworldwillcontinuetobestrengthenedwithanincreasingnumberofChinesewordsadoptingbyforeigndictionaries、105第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)假定你是中學生李華,你校為迎接各國友好學校的訪問,欲招聘一位英語校史講解員,你對此非常感興趣。請給學校寫一封自薦信,內容包括:1.性格外向。善于溝通;2.有較強的英語口語能力;3.有在校史展覽館工作經歷。注意:1.詞數100詞左右;2.可適當增添細節(jié)以使行文連貫;3.開頭已為你寫好。Dearheadmaster:Ihavelearnedthatourschoolisinneedofanarratorofourschoolmuseum,andI’mwritingto
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