2023-2024學(xué)年阿克地區(qū)溫宿二中高三英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題含解析

2023-2024學(xué)年阿克地區(qū)溫宿二中高三英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量

檢測(cè)試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題

卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右

上角"條形碼粘貼處”。

2.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息

點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。

3,非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)

域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和

涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。

4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）

1.Sometimesitseemstobothertheteacherallthestudentsarebeingtooquiet.

A.howB.what

C.thatD.where

2.Idon'tthinkRosemarywillbeupsetaboutit,butFilgotoseeherincaseshe

A.isB.willbeC.doesD.need

3.—Vivien,youlookblue.What'swrong?

—Therearesomanypapers.I'mreallybusyrecently.

A.finishB.tofinish

C.finishingD.finished

4.Alongwiththeemailwasmybrother'spromiseIcamefirstinthecompetition,

hewouldbuymeanMP4.

A.whatB.thatC.thatifD.whether

5.MymotherisalwayswarningmewhenIgoout,“Don'tgetoffthebusitis

stopping/5

A.untilB.while

C.beforeD.after

6.Ifyou,thespecialoneintheworld,wanttoshowyourpersonality,thisT-shirt

isexactlywhatyouarelookingfor.

A.calmB.uniqueC.straightD.constant

7.theirfinalmedicalcheck,theastronautsboardedtheirspacecraft.

A.ReceivedB.BeingreceivedC.ToreceiveD.Havingreceived

8.Sincethematchisover,wecanbytravellingandstopthinkingaboutbasketball.

A.diveinB.switchoff

C.pulloutD.splitup

9.Yourredcoatlookssogood.Itstoodoutclearlythesnow.

A.acrossB.against

C.throughD.over

10.—Mum,lookatmyshoes.Ineedanewpair.

—.1boughtthemforyouonlyaweekago!

A.YoubetB.Yousaidit

C.Youdon*tsayD.Younameit

11.Herdoctorindicatedthatevenaddinga(n)amountofdailyexercisewould

dramaticallyimproveherhealth.

A.modestB.equal

C.exactD.considerable

12.—Ididreallywellintheexamination,LiKe.

…Idid?Igotfullmark.

A.nolessB.notlessC.notworseD.noworse

13.—Canyoutellmesomethingaboutscience.

—OK.NobelPrizeinChemistryisusuallyawardedtoAmericans.

A.the;TheB./;TheC.a;/D.the;/

14.Heissuchanunselfishman.Youcannothelpbuthim.

A.respectB.torespectC.neglectD.toneglect

15.competenceinacquiringEnglishtodaycomesfromtheabilitytoexpress

oneselfratherthaninsimplypassingexams.

A.DueB.Raw

C.CoreD.Keen

16.,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho*sascapableasJohn.

A.AslongasIhavetraveledB.MuchasIhavetraveled

C.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchD.AsIhavetraveledsomuch

17.一Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?

—“Nopersonsmokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea.”

A.willB.shall

C.mayD.must

18.Yourletterwillgetattention!Theyknowyou'reexpectingtheanswer.

A.carefulB.commonC.instantD.general

19.Wehavemorethan80flatsinthisbuilding,eachsolarheaters.

A.isequippedwithB.equippedwith

C.isequippedbyD.equippedby

20.—HowdoyouthinkIcanmakeupwithJack?

—Setasideyoudisagreeandtrytofindyouhaveincommon.

A.what;whatB.what;whereC.where;whatD.where;whether

第二部分閱讀理解（滿(mǎn)分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.（6分）Sometimesyoumayhaveastrongdesiretodosomethingstrangeor

terrible.However,chancesarethatyoudon\actonyourimpulse（沖動(dòng)）,butletitpass

instead.Youknowthattotaketheactioniswronginsomewayandthatotherpeople

willnotacceptyourbehavior.

Perhapsthemostinterestingthingaboutthephenomenonoftaboobehaviorishow

itcanchangeovertheyears,howcertainbehaviorandattitudesonceconsideredtaboo

canbecomeperfectlyacceptableandnaturalatanotherpointintime.Topicssuchas

death,forexample,wereonceconsideredsoupsettingthatitwasatabootoeventalk

aboutthem.NowwiththepublicationofimportantbookssuchasOnDeathandDying

andLearningtoSayGoodbye,peoplehavebecomemoreawareoftheimportanceof

expressingfeelingsaboutdeathand,asaresult,aremorewillingtotalkaboutthistaboo

subject.

Oneofthenewesttaboosisthetopicoffat.Unlikemanyothertaboos,fatisatopic

thatpeopletalkaboutconstantly.Ifsnottaboototalkaboutfat;it'stabootobefat.The

“in"lookisthin,notfat.Intheworkworld,mostcompaniespreferyouthful-looking,

slimmanagertoselltheirimageaswellastheirproductstothepublic.Thethinlookis

associatedwithyouth,vigor,andsuccess.Thefatperson,ontheotherhand,isthought

ofaslazyandlackinginenergy,self-disciplineandself-respect.Afterall,howcanpeople

permitthemselvestobecomefat?Inanimage-conscioussociety,thinis“in"，fatis

“out”.

It'snotsurprisingthatmillionsofpeoplehavebecomeobsessed（著迷）withstaying

slimand“inshape”.Thepursuitofayouthfulphysicalappearanceisnot,however,the

onlyreasonforpeople'sobsessionwithdietandexercise.Recentresearchhasshownthe

importanceofdietandexerciseforpersonalhealth.Asinmosttechnologically

developednations,thelife-styleofpeoplehaschangedsincelastcentury.Modern

machinesdoallthephysicallabor.Carsandbusestransportusquicklyfrompointto

point.Asaresultofinactivityanddisuse,people'sbodiescaneasilybecomeweak.Inan

efforttoavoidsuchafate（命運(yùn)）,millionsofpeoplearespendingmoreoftheirtime

exercising.ParksareHlledwithjoggersandbicyclists,andmanycompaniesare

providingspecialexerciseequipmentfortheiremployeestouseduringtheworkday.

1、Whatdoestheword“taboo”refertointhepassage?

A.Acrimecommittedonimpulse.

B.Anunfavorableimpressionleftonotherpeople.

C.Astrongdesiretodosomethingstrangeorterrible.

D.Behaviorconsideredunacceptabletothesociety.

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“in"lookprobablymean?

A?Thefashionablelook.B.Thehiddenlook.

C.Theusuallook.D.Theinsidelook.

3、Accordingtothepassage,thecommonbeliefisthat.

A.fatpeoplearefullofenergy

B.thinpeoplearemoresuccessful

C.fatpeopleprefertohavefatbosses

D.thinpeoplearelessimage-conscious

4、Peoplepaymoreattentiontodietandexercisebecauseof?

A.theirneedtokilltimeB.theirloveforsports

C.theirconcernforhealthD.theirbeliefinhardwork

22.（8分）Initsearlyhistory,Chicagohadfloodsfrequently,especiallyinthe

spring,makingthestreetssomuddythatpeople,horses,andcartsgotstuck.Anoldjoke

thatwaspopularatthetimewentsomethinglikethis:Amanisstuckuptohiswaistina

muddyChicagostreet.Askedifheneedshelp,hereplies,wNo,thanks.Tvegotagood

horseunderme.”

Thecityplannerdecidedtobuildanundergrounddrainage（排水）system,but

theresimplywasn'tenoughdifferencebetweentheheightofthegroundlevelandthe

waterlevel.TheonlytwooptionsweretolowertheChicagoRiverorraisethecity.

AnengineernamedEllisChesbroughconvincedmethecitythatithadnochoice

buttobuildthepipesabovegroundandthencoverthemwithdirt.Thisraisedthelevel

ofthecity'sstreetsbyasmuchas12feet.

Thisofcoursecreatedanewproblem:dirtpracticallyburiedthefirstfloorsof

everybuildinginChicago.Buildingownerswerefacedwithachoice:eitherchangethe

firstfloorsoftheirbuildingsintobasements,andthesecondstoriesintomainfloors,or

hoisttheentirebuildingstomeetthenewstreetlevel.Smallwood-framebuildingscould

beliftedfairlyeasily.Butwhataboutlarge,heavystructureslikeTremontHotel,which

wasasix-storybrickbuilding?

ThafswhereGeorgePullmancamein.Hehaddevelopedsomehouse-movingskills

successfully.ToliftabigstructureliketheTremontHotel,Pullmanwouldplace

thousandsofjackscrews（螺旋千斤頂）beneaththebuilding'sfoundation.Onemanwas

assignedtooperateeachsectionofroughly10jackscrews.AtPullman'ssignaleachman

turnedhisjackscrewthesameamountatthesametime,therebyraisingthebuilding

slowlyandevenly.Astonishingly,theTremontHotelstayopenduringtheentire

operation,andmanyofitsguestsdidn'tevennoticeanythingwashappening.Some

peopleliketosaythateveryproblemhasasolution.ButinChicago'searlyhistory,

everyengineeringsolutionseemedtocreateanewproblem.NowthatChicago,swaste

waterwasdrainingefficientlyintotheChicagoRiver,thecity'snextstepwastoclean

thepollutedriver.

1、Theauthormentionsthejoketoshow.

A.horseswerefairlyusefulinChicago

B?Chicago'sstreetswereextremelymuddy

C.Chicagowasverydangerousinthespring

D.theChicagopeoplewereparticularlyhumorous

2、ThecityplannerswereconvincedbyEllisChesbroughto?

A.getridofthestreetdirtB.lowertheChicagoRiver

C.fightagainstheavyfloodsD.buildthepipesaboveground

3、TheunderlinedworduhoistMinParagraph4means“

A.changeB.lift

C.repairD.decorate

4、WhatcanweconcludeaboutthemovingoperationoftheTremontHotel?

A.Itwentonsmoothlyasintended.

B.Itinterruptedthebusinessofthehotel.

C.ItinvolvedPullmanturningtenjackscrews.

D.Itseparatedthebuildingfromitsfoundation.

5、ThepassageismainlyabouttheearlyChicago's.

A.popularlifestylesandtheirinfluences

B.environmentaldisastersandtheircauses

C.engineeringproblemsandtheirsolutions

D.successfulbusinessmenandtheirachievements

23.（8分）ThelastthingCaitlinHippwouldhaveexpectedasshepreparedtoturn

28yearsoldwastobelivingathonewithherparents.Allshe9severwantedtodoisto

becomeanelementaryschoolteacher.Andshe'sbeenworkingthroughherteaching

certificationsforfouryearsafterobtaininganeducationdegreefromBowlingGreen

StateUniversityinOhio,US.

Hipphasrackedup$100,000instudentloandebtandisn'tabletoearnenough

throughworkingasapart-timeskatinginstructorandrestaurantservertolive

anywhereotherthanhome.

ThePewResearchCenterrecentlyreportedthat2014wasamilestoneinthe

evolvinglivingarrangementsofyoungadultsintheUS.Forthefirsttimesince1880,

adultsaged18to34becamemorelikelytobelivingwithaparentthantobelivingon

theirown.Before2014,themostcommonlivingarrangementforyoungadultswastobe

livingintheirownpropertyaspartofacouple.

UBSFinancialServices,aSwissglobalfinancialservicescompany,releaseda

reportthatevensuggestsonereasonforthegrowingnumberofyoungadultsstillliving

athomecouldbethattheirfamilydoesn'twantthemtoleave.

Thereportshowsthat74percentofmillennials（千禧一代）getsomekindof

financialsupportfromtheirparentsaftercollege.Itfindsthatmillennialshave

redefinedthetiesthatcombineparentsandchildren.^Millennialsseetheirparentsas

peers,friendsandguiders.Nearlythreequarterstalkedwiththeirparentsmorethan

onceaweekduringcollege.Inreturn,theirparentshappilyprovidefinancialsupport

wellintoadulthood,helpingfundeverythingforthem.”

StuartHoffman,chiefeconomistforthePNCFinancialGroupintheUS,said

althoughjobgrowthformillennialssince2014hasimproved,whichdoesn'tnecessarily

meanthatmillennialsarestartingtoflythenest.Hesaid,“There'snodoubtithasheld

hackhouseholdformationandpurchasesonthingspeoplespendmoneyonrelatedto

householdformationandchild-rearing,MHoffmanexplained.uButtheyareprobably

travelingmoreandeatingoutmoreiftheydon'thaveahouseexpenseormarriage.I

don'tknowifitrepresentsachangeinmoralvalues.Butit'smuchmorecommonfor

adultchildrentoliveintheirparenfshomesbecauseifsbecomingpartoftheculture."

1、WhydoesCaitlinHipphavetoliveathomewithherparents?

A.Becauseshecan'taffordtoliveonherown

B.Becauseshedoesn'twanttoliveanywhereotherthanhome

C.Becauseshewantstoobtainmoredegrees

D.Becauseshewantstobeanelementaryschoolteacher

2、Whatcanwelearnaboutyoungadultsaged18to34before2014?

A.Theydidn'thavethefreedomtoarrangetheirliving

B.Theywouldratherlivewiththeirparentsthanlivebythemselves

C.Theystartedtoflythenestasmorejobswereprovided

D.Theypreferredtoliveawayfromtheirparents

3、WhatconclusioncanwedrawfromthereportreleasedbytheSwisscompany?

A.Childrenlivingwithparentsisbecomingpartoftheculture

B.Themajorityofmillennialsrefusetogetfinancialhelpfromparents

C.Mostmillennialsarebuildingcloserrelationshipwiththeirparents

D.Youngpeopletendtoliveathomebecauseoffewerjobopportunities

4、What'sStuartHoffman'sattitudetowardsthistrend?

A.IndifferentB.Subjective

C.ObjectiveD.Negative

24.（8分）Tomakeroomforagriculture,treesandotherplantsareoftencleared

awaysothatfarmershavespacetogrowcrops.Theclearingofforestsforcesmany

animalsfromtheirhomes.Theyoftenfleetheareainsearchofanewplacetolive.There

isabigdownsidetothat.Someofthoseanimalsarenaturalpredators.Theycontrolpest

populations.Theycanhelptoclearthefieldsofrats,mice,andotherrodentsthateat

anddamagecrops.

ThishappenedatonesmallfarmingvillageinIndonesia.Afterlandwasclearedfor

farming,ratsandmicebeganappearinginlargenumbers.Villagerstriedtotargetthe

animalsbysmokingthemoutandhuntingthem.Butthevillagerswereunsuccessful.

So,onefarmerdecidedtotryanothermethod-anaturalone.

PujoArtobroughtowlstohisfarm.Owls,afterall,areexpertsathuntingrodents.

Itiswhattheydo.Anditworked!However,PujoArtodidn'tstopwithhisownfield.He

setupaNaturalPredatorProgram.Now,owlsarebusycatchingratsandmiceinthe

fieldsaroundthevillageofTlogoweru.Thereisahugeupside:noneedforchemical

pesticideswhichcanharmnotonlyrodents,butothercreatures.

In2011,theIndonesianmanbegansettingupboxeswheretheowlslive.Heisalso

raisingowletsinthevillage.Afteraboutfourmonths,theyoungbirdsarereleased.

Thesefacilitieshaveraisedmorethanowls.Theyhavealsoraisedawarenessinthe

communityabouttheimportanceofowls.Theyraisedawarenesswithintheir

communitybybuildinghomesforthoseowls.Atthesametime,governmentofficials

helpedtocreatelawstoprotectthoseowls.

Inadditiontocontrollingpestsnaturally,thereisanotherupsidetotheprogram.

Hisvillageisnowapopularstopforeco-tourists.Peopleinterestedinlearningmore

aboutowls,wildlifeprotectionandnaturalpestcontrolcometohisvillagetolearn

more.

1、Whydidtheowlsgetawayfromthelandaroundthevillage?

A.Therewasnofoodtoeat.

B.Thereweretoomanyratsandmice.

C.Theyweresmokedaway.

D.Theyhadnoplacetolive.

2、NaturalPredatorProgramis.

A.touseowlstocatchthecrop-damagingrodents

B.toattracteco-touriststothevillage

C.toraiseawarenessofprotectingforests

D.tocontrolpestsbyusingchemicalpesticides

3、Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?

a.introducingowls

b.pestsbeingcontrollednaturally

c.rodentsappearinginlargenumbers.

d.clearingforests

A.abed

B.beda

C.dcab

D.dabc

4、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofprotectingowls.

B.Indonesianvillageusesowlstoprotectcrops.

C.Theadvantagesofusingnaturalpredatorsinagriculture.

D.Thegovernmentsroleinusingowlstocontrolpests.

25.（10分）AtfirstglanceEstherOkadeseemslikeanormal10-year-old.Sheloves

dressingup,playingwithBarbiedollsandgoingtotheparkorshopping.Butwhat

makestheBritish-Nigerianyoungsterstandoutisthefactthatshe'salsoauniversity

undergraduate.

Esther,fromWalsall,anindustrialtownintheUK'sWestMidlandsregion,isone

ofthecountry^youngestcollegefreshmen.Thetalented10-year-oldenrolledatthe

OpenUniversity,aUK-baseddistancelearningcollege,inJanuaryandisalreadytopof

theclass,havingrecentlyscored100%inarecentexam.

"It'ssointeresting.IthasthetypeofmathsIlove.Ifsrealmaths-theories,complex

numbers,allthattypeofstuff/9shesmiles.wanttofinishthecourseintwoyears.

ThenI'mgoingtodomyPhDinfinancialmathswhenI'm13.1wanttohavemyown

bankbythetimeI'm15becauseIlikenumbersandIlikepeopleandbankingisagreat

waytohelppeople."sheadds.

Estherhasalwaysjumpedaheadofherpeers.ShesatherfirstMathGSCEexam,a

Britishhighschoolqualification,atOunsdaleHighSchoolinWolverhamptonatjustsix,

whereshereceivedaC-grade.Ayearlater,shegottheA-gradeshewanted.Thenlast

yearshescoredaB-gradewhenshesattheMathA-levelexam.

Notcontentwithbreakingbarrierstoattendcollegeatjust10yearsold,Estheris

alsowritingaseriesofmathworkbooksforchildrencalled"YummyYummyAlgebra.99

“Itstartsatabeginnerlevel-thafsvolumeone.Butthentherewillbevolumetwo,

andvolumethree,andthenvolumefourAslongasyoucanaddorsubtract,you'llbe

abletodoit.Iwanttoshowotherchildrentheyarespecial."shesays.

1、WhydoesEstherOkadewanttohaveherownbank?

A.Tomakemoremoney.

B.Tosetupamathsschool.

C.Tohelpthepeopleinneed.

D.Topublishhermathsbooks.

2、WhatcanbeinferredaboutEstherOkadefromthetext?

A.Sheisnotgoodattakingmathsexams.

B.Shefailstogetalongwellwithherpeers.

C.Sheisdeterminedandstrictwithherself.

D.ShewasnotadmittedtoOunsdaleHighSchool.

3、WhatmakesEstherOkadespecialaccordingtothetext?

A.Hernaturaltalentinmaths.

B.Herloveforbigchallenges.

C.Scoring100%ineveryexam.

D.Writingaseriesofmathbooks.

第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文,

從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.（30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選

出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Manyofushavecharacteristicsthatcomefromourfamilies.Maybewehaveour

father'seyesorourgrandmother'shaircolor.Buttherearestillotherelementsofour

personalitiessuchas1andviewpointsthatwepickupby2ourparents.

Perhapswehavepickedupourmother'sloveofcleaningorourdad,s3ofhumor.

TheresearchersattheUniversityofMichigan4thereareusuallythreekindsof

peoplefromtheir5

Thefirstkindofpeoplearethejob-oriented（以求職為目的的）peoplewho6to

regardajobassimplyawaytomakemoney.They7toworkingdayafterdayand

don'tthinkit8forthemtodoanythingelse.Ifyouhaveajob-orientedfather,you

mayviewworkthisway.However,youwillnot9holdthisviewpointifyougrow

upclosetoyourjob-orientedmother.

Thesecondarethecareer-orientedpeoplewhoseetheirjobasaplacetogain10

Thesearethepeoplewhodon,t11workingovertime.Infact,somepeoplelove

theirjobssomuchthattheyarefeelingmorecomfortableinthe12thanathome.

Theyarealways13tomakeprogressintheirwork.Beingclosetoa

career-orientedfathermeansyou'Hcarryonyourfather^.14enough,havinga

motherwiththisviewpointseemstohavelittle15

Thethirdarethecalling-orientedpeoplewhoconsidertheirjobasawaytohavea16

effectontheworld.Theyaremore17aboutimprovingtheworldaroundthem

thanearning18alargesalary.Inthestudy,thosepeoplecamefromhomeswhere

bothparentshad19Thissuggeststhatadolescentsneedthe20ofboth

parentsinordertohavetheconfidence.

Suchasitis,westillhaveour____tofindacareerthatsuitsus.

1、A.operationsB.insurancesC.behaviorsD.institutions

2、A.invitingB.nursingC.protectingD.modeling

3、A.prideB.senseC.valueD.scene

4、A.warnB.learnC.wonderD.hope

5、A.studyB.hallC.universityD.department

6、A.attemptB.manageC.tendD.offer

7^A.paynoattentionB.areopposedC.lookforward

D.areblind

8、A.puzzlingB.interestingC.surprisingD.frightening

9^A.frequentlyB.constantlyC.probablyD.patiently

10、A.explanationsB.expressionsC.directionsD.achievements

11、A.mindB.enjoyC.finishD.consider

12、A.gardenB.officeC.cinemaD.club

13、A.sadB.curiousC.proudD.afraid

14、A.WorriedlyB.SecretlyC.CarefullyD.Strangely

15^A.influenceB.evidenceC.performanceD.justice

16、A.badB.sideC.harmfulD.positive

17、A.disappointedB.concernedC.tiredD.difficult

18、A.timeB.wealthC.abilityD.profit

19^A.moneyB.reputationC.supportD.conclusion

20、A.adviceB.differenceC.discussionD.choice

第二節(jié)(每小題1?5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或

括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)Withseasonaltemperaturesbreakingrecordsalmosteveryyear,tree

speciesL_(expect)toadapttothechangesbyslowlyshiftingtheirpopulationcenters

northward.But2,recentsurveyshowsthetrendtowardwestwardmovementiseven

3,(strong)thanexpected—insomecases,specieshaveshiftedtheirrangestowestby

asmuchas73percent.

Thesurveyshowsthatroughlythree-quartersofthe86treespecies41_(survey)

haveshiftedtheirpopulationcenterswestward5.1980.

Obviously,treesaren'tuprooting6.(them)andmovingelsewhere.Thesurvey

providesinsightintogeneralpopulationtrendsasyoungtreescontinuetotakerootin

westwardland,whilesomeoftheolder7,(plant)ofthespeciesintheeasternareasare

slowlydyingout.Inthisway,thecenterofaspecies,rangecangraduallyshiftovertime.

Thoughscientistsaren'tsure8,iscausingthischange,thepublishersofthestudy

thinkthatit'sconnectedtorainfall.RainfalltotalsacrosstheUnitedStateshave

changed,9.(cause)areassuchastheSoutheasttoexperiencesignificantlylessrain

annually,whiletheGreatPlainsisgettingfarmorethanitshistoricalaverage.Forthis

reason,mosttreesaremovingtowardthe10?(increasing)wateryplains.

第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿(mǎn)分10分)

28.(10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下

短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或

修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A),并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Itwasarainandcoldnight>Ifinishmyeveningclassesandwasabouttogoback

tomyhouse,Igotintoataxiandtoldthedrivermydestination>Tomysurprise,the

drivermadeanapology,sayshedidn'tknowtheway、Whatcomeataxidriverdidn't

knowtheway?Iwasalittleofangry、Atthemoment,anoldcouplestoppedourcar、

Thei